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Amphibian and Reptile References

Adams, M. J. 1999. Correlated factors in amphibian decline: exotic species and habitat change in western Washington.  J. Wildl. Manage. 63:1162-1171.

Aguirre, W., and S. G. Poss. 2000. Caiman crocodilus Linnaeus. Webpage. In: S. G. Poss (compiler). Non-indigenous Species in the Gulf of Mexico Ecosystem [online]. Available at URL: http://www.gsmfc.org/nis/default.htm. Gulf of Mexico Program and Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission, Institute of Marine Sciences, The University of Southern Mississippi, Ocean Springs.

Albright, J. 1999. Hypotheticals, accidentals, and other oddities. In Hunter, A. J. K. Calhoun and M. McCullough (Editors). Maine Amphibians and Reptiles. The University of Main Press, Orono. 254 pp.

Altimari, D. 1996. If the stump moves it might be a spectacled caiman. The Hartford Courant 1999(July 30): A3, A9.

Alvarez del Toro, M. 1982. Los Reptiles de Chiapas. Tercera Edición, Corregida y Aumentada. Instituto de Historia Natural, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. 248 pp.

America Zoo. 2003. Caspian pond turtle (Mauremys caspica) [online]. Available at URL: http://www.americazoo.com/goto/index/reptiles/89.htm.

Anonymous. 1997. Alligator-like creature found. Warren times Observer 1997(June 27): A3.

Anonymous. 2001a. Gator in Buffalo? Sounds like a menagerie. The New York Times, Late Edition – Final 2001(June 26): 5B.

Anonymous. 2001b. Gotham gator caught in Buffalo, N.Y. creek. ESPN Outdoors [online]. Available on URL: http://espn.go.com/outdoors/general/news/2001/0702/1221512.html.

Anonymous. 2001c. ‘Alligator’ caught in Central Park pond. ESPN Outdoors [online]. Available on URL: http://espn.go.com/outdoors/general/news/2001/0625/1218564.html.

Arnold, E. N., and J. A. Burton. 1978. A Field Guide to the Reptiles and Amphibians of Britain and Europe. Collins, London. 272 pp.

Ashton, R. E., Jr., and P. S. Ashton. 1988. Handbook of Reptiles and Amphibians of Florida. Part Three. The Amphibians. Windward Publishing, Inc., Miami. 191 pp.

Ashton, R. E., Jr., and P. S. Ashton. 1991. Handbook of Reptiles and Amphibians of Florida. Part Two. Lizards, Turtles & Crocodilians. Revised Second Edition. Windward Publishing, Inc., Miami. 191 pp.

Babcock, H. L. 1926. The diamond-back terrapin in Massachusetts. Copeia 150:104.

Bartlett, R. D., and P. P. Bartlett. 1999. A Field Guide to Florida Reptiles and Amphibians. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston. 280 pp.

Bamrick, R. 1997. Personal communication. Head Keeper, Pittsburgh Zoo, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Black, I. H., and K. L. Gosner. 1958. The barking tree frog, Hyla gratiosa, in New Jersey. Herpetologica 13(4):254-255.

Blair, A. P. 1947. Defensive use of parotoid secretion by Bufo marinus. Copeia 1947(2):137.

Breisch, A.R. 2001. New York State Amphibian and Reptile Atlas Project. State of New York Environmental Conservation. 4pp.

Britton, A. 2002a. Caiman crocodiles (Linnaeus, 1758) [online].  Available at URL http://www.flmnh.edu/natsci/herpetology/brittoncrocs/csp_ccro.htm.

Britton, A. 2002b. Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier 1807) [online]. Available at URL http://www.flmnh.edu/natsci/herpetology/brittoncrocs/csp_cacu.htm.

Buhlmann, K.A. and J.C. Mitchell.  1989. Clemmys unsculpta (wood turtle). USA: Virginia, Herpetological Review 20:76.

Burke, R. L. 1997. Personal Communication: Voluntary Nonindigenous Species Report.

Bury, R. B. and R. A. Luckenbach.  1976. Introduced amphibians and reptiles in California.  Biologica Conservation 10: 1-14.

Cardoza, J.E., G.S. Jones, T.W. French, and D.B. Halliwell.  1993. Exotic and Translocated Vertebrates of Massachusetts. Fauna of Massachusetts Series. Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, Westborough. 95 pp.

Cardoza, J. E., G. S. Jones, T. W. French, and D. B. Halliwell. 1993.  Exotic and Translocated Vertebrates of Massachusetts. Fauna of Massachusetts Series 6. Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, Westborough, Massachusetts. 106 pp.

Carr, A. 1952. Handbook of Turtles. The Turtles of the United States, Canada, and Baja California. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 542 pp.

Carr, A. 1973. The Everglades. Time-Life Books, [New York]. 184 pp.

Carr, A. [F., Jr.], and C. J. Goin. 1955. Guide to the Reptiles, Amphibians and Fresh-Water Fishes of Florida. University of Florida Press, Gainesville. 341 pp.

Conant, R. 1961. The softshell turtle, Trionyx spinifer, introduced and established in New Jersey. Copeia 1961(3):355-356.

Conant, R., and J. T. Collins. 1991. A Field Guide to Reptiles & Amphibians. Eastern and Central North America. Third Edition, Expanded. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 450 pp.

Conner, M. J. and V. Wheeler.  1998. The Chinese Box Turtle, Cistoclemmys flavomarginata [online]. Tortuga Gazette 34(10)1-7. Available at URL: http://www.tortoise.org/archives/cflavo.html.

Crombie, N. 1996. ‘Honey, we caught a gator’. The New London Day 1996 (July 30):A1, A4.

Crump, M. L. 1974. Reproductive strategies in a tropical anuran community. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Miscellaneous Publication (61):1-68.

D’Alessandro, S. E., and C. H. Ernst. 1995. Additional geographic records for reptiles in Virginia. Herpetological Review 26(4):212-214.

D'Alessandro, S. and C. H. Ernst. 1995. Additional geographic records for reptiles in Virginia. Herpetological Review 26(4)212-214.

Daley, R. 1959. The World Beneath the City. Lippincott, Philadelphia. 223 pp.

Ernst, C. H., and R. W. Barbour. 1989. Turtles of the World. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. and London. 313 pp.

DeGraaf, R. M. and D. D. Rudis. 1983. New England Wildlife: Habitat, Natural History, and Distribution.  USDA, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, General Technical Report NE-108. 491 pp.

DeSantis, J. 2001. A gator in New York City? To him it’s just a lizard. The New York Times, Late Edition – Final 2001(June 23): 3B.

Dundee, H. A., and D. A. Rossman. 1989. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana. Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge and London. 300 pp + unattached erratum.

Ellis, T. M. 1980. Caiman crocodilus: An established exotic in South Florida. Copeia 1980(1):152-154.

Ernst, C. H., S. C. Belfit, S. W. Sekscienski, and A. F. Laemmerzahl. 1997. The amphibians and reptiles of Ft. Belvoir and northern Virginia. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 33(1):1-62.

Ernst, C. H., and R. W. Barbour. 1989. Turtles of the World. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. and London. 313 pp.

Ernst, C. H., J. E. Lovich, and R. W. Barbour. 1994. Turtles of the United States and Canada. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London. 578 pp.

Ernst, C. H. 1997. Personal communication—Herpetologist/Professor, Department of Biology, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia.

Foye, R.E. 1961.  The Mud Puppy.  Maine Fish and Game, Spring 1961:23.

Frazer, N. B., J. W. Gibbons, and J. L. Greene. 1991. Life history and demography of the common mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum in South Carolina, USA. Ecology 72(6):2218-2231.

Fuller, P. and A. Foster.  Chinemys reevesii (Gray, 1831) [online].  Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Fact Sheet, Available at URL http://canal.er.usgs.gov/queries/SpFactSheet.asp?speciesID=1228. U.S. Geological Survey.

Gloyd, H. K., and R. Conant. 1990. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex. A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Oxford, Ohio. 614. pp.

Gorzula, S. 1987. The management of crocodilians in Venezuela. Pp. 91-101. In: G. J. W. Webb, S. C. Manolis, and P. J. Whitehead (editors). Wildlife Management: Crocodiles and Alligators. Surrey Beatty & Sons Pty Limited, Chipping Norton, Australia. 552 pp.

Green, N. B., and T. K. Pauley. 1987. Amphibians and Reptiles in West Virginia. University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh. 241 pp.

Grenard, S. 1991. Handbook of Alligators and Crocodiles. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 210 pp.

Grossman, S. 2002. Bufo americanus American Toad [online]. University of Michigan.  Available at URL: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/bufo/b._americanus.

Gruner, H. J. 1996. Personal communication—Education Director, Science Center of Connecticut, 950 Trout Brook Drive, West Hartford, Connecticut.

Hammerson, G. A. 1999. Amphibians and Reptiles in Colorado. Second Edition. University Press of Colorado, Niwot, Colorado. 484 pp.

Harris, H. S., Jr. 1975. Distributional Survey (Amphibia/Reptilia):  Maryland and The District of Columbia. Bulletin Maryland Herpetological Society 11(3):73-167.

Heaton-Jones, T. 2001. Alligators grow bigger in Buffalo. Crocodile Specialist Group Newsletter (IUCN) 20(2):38.

Highfield, A. C. 1993. An introduction to the Mauremys turtles of the Mediterranean [online].  Available at URL: http://www.tortoisetrust.org/articles/mauremys.html.

Holub, R.J. and T.J. Bloomer. 1977. The bog turtle, Clemmys muhlenbergii…a natural history.  HERP Bulletin. New York Herpetological Society 13(2):9-23.

Hulse, A. C. 1997. Personal Communciation.

ISSG Global Invasive Species Database. 2003. Globale Invasive Species Database [online]. Available at URL: http://www.issg.org/database/welcome/.

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 2002.  The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species [online]. Available at URL: http://www.redlist.org/.

Iverson, J. B. 1979. Reproduction and growth of the mud turtle, Kinosternon subrubrum (Reptilia, Testudines, Kinosternidae), In: Arkansas. Journal of Herpetology 13(1):105-111.

Jolman, M. 2000. Rhinoclemmys pulcherrima species account [online]. Available at URL: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/rhinoclemmys/r._pulcherrima$narrative.html.

Kircheis, F.W. 1992. Fishery Biologist, Dept. of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, Augusta, Maine.   Response to NFRC-G non-indigenous questionnaire.

Kirkpatrick, D. T. 1991. The Reeve's Turtle, Chinemys reevesii: An Alternative to Sliders and Painted Turtles. Reptile & Amphibian Magazine, November/December 1991, pages 2-7. Available online at URL: http://www.gctts.org/dk/reeves.dk.html.

Krakauer, T. 1968. The ecology of the neotropical toad, Bufo marinus, in South Florida. Herpetologica 24(3):214-221.

Lazell, J. D. Jr.  1976. This Broken Archopelago: Cape Cod and the Islands, Amphibians and Reptiles.  Quadrangle/The New York Times Book Co., New York.  250 pp.

LeClere, J.  2002. Bullfrog Rana catesbeiana.  Reptiles and Amphibians of Minnesota [online]. Available at URL: http://herpnet.net/Minnesota-Herpetology/frogs_toads/Bull_frog.html.

Lever, C. 2001. The Cane Toad. The History and Ecology of a Successful Colonist. Westbury Academic and Scientific Publishing, Otley, West Yorkshire, England. 230 pp.

Leviton, A. E., S. C. Anderson, K. Adler, and S. A. Minton, [Jr.] 1992. Handbook to Middle East Amphibians and Reptiles. Contributions to Herpetology 8. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Oxford, Ohio. 252 pp.

Lewis, S. 1989. Cane Toads. An Unnatural History. Dolphin/Doubleday, New York. 99 pp.

Mattison, C. 1987. The Care of Amphibians and Reptiles in Captivity. Revised Edition. Blandford Press, London. 317 pp.

Mattison, C. 1992. A-Z of Snake Keeping. First American Edition. Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., New York. 143 pp.

McCann, J. A., L. N. Arkin, and J. D. Williams. 1996. Nonindigenous Aquatic and Selected Terrestrial Species in Florida. Status, Pathways, Dates of Introduction, Range Distributions, and Significant Ecological and Economic Effects. Florida Caribbean Science Center, U. S. Geological Survey, Gainesville. 301 pp.

McCormick, Betsy. 1998. "The Mexican Wood Turtle" [online].  Available at URL: http://www.tortois.org/archives/rhino.html (10/25/99).

McCoid, M. J. and T. H. Fritts. 1989. Growth and fatbody cycles in feral populations of the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis (Pipidae), in California with comments on reproduction. The Southwestern Naturalist 34(4)499-505.

McCoy, C. J. 1982. Amphibians and Reptiles in Pennsylvania: Checklist, Bilbliography, and Atlas of Distribution. Special Publication of Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Pittsburgh, PA.  6:1-91, 74 maps.

McIlhenny, E. A. 1935. The Alligator’s Life History. The Christopher Publishing House, Boston. 117 pp. (Reprinted 1976. E. A. McIlhenny’s The Alligator’s Life History. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Athens, Ohio.)

Meshaka, W. E., Jr. 1993. Hurricane Andrew and the colonization of five invading species in South Florida. Florida Scientist 56(4):193-201.

Meshaka, W. E., Jr. 1996. Vagility and the Florida distribution of the Cuban treefrog (Osteopilus septentrionalis). Herpetological Review 27(1):37-40.

Meshaka, W. E., Jr. 2001. The Cuban Tree Frog in Florida. Life History of a Successful Colonizing Species. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. 191 pp.

Mikkelson, B., and D. R. Mikkelson. 2001. Snopes.com. Urban Legends Reference Pages. Available at URL: http://www.snopes.com.

Mitchell, J. C. 1999. Field notes: Osteopilus septentrionalis (Cuban treefrog). VA: Fauquier Co., Warrenton. Catesbeiana 19(1):32.

Mitchell, J. C. 1994. The Reptiles of Virginia. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London. 352 pp.

Moulton, J. M. 1953. The collection of a map turtle in eastern Massachusetts. Copeia 3:181.

Mount, R. H. 1975. The Reptiles and Amphibians of Alabama. Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn. 347 pp.

Murphy, J. C. 1997. Amphibians and Reptiles of Trinidad and Tobago. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 245 pp. + 172 plates.

National Public Radio. 2002. The Frog Man of the Sonoran Desert, Arizona Rains Bring Amphibians and their Admirers.  National Public Radio Morning Edition.  September 5, 2002. Available at URL: http://www.npr.org/programs/re/archivesdate/2002/sept/frogs/index.html.

Neill, W. T. 1971. The Last of the Ruling Reptiles: Alligators, Crocodiles, and Their Kin. Columbia University Press, New York and London. 486 pp.

Nelson, N. 2001. Cynops pyrrhogaster Japanese Fire Belly Newt. Caudate Central [online].  Available at URL: http://www.caudata.org/caudatecentral/caresheets/C_pyrrhogaster.html.

Nemuras, K.T. 1967. Notes on the natural history of Clemmys muhlenbegii.  Bulletin of Maryland Herpetological Society 3:80-96.

Oakland Zoo. 2003. Animals A-Z:Chinese Box Turtle [online]. Available at URL: http://www.oaklandzoo.org/atoz/azchbxtr.html.

Okada, S. 2000. Herps Guide in Hioshima Japan [online]. Available at URL: http://www3.ocn.ne.jp/~herpsgh/cynops.html.

Petranka, J. W.  1998. Salamanders of the United States and Canada. Smithsonian Institution.  587 pp.

Phillips, C., F. Hutton, and C. Mayer. 2002. Illinois Reptile and Amphibian Distributions [online]. Illinois Natural History Survey.  Available at URL: http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/cbd/herpdist/herp.html.

Pope, C. H. 1939. Turtles of the United States & Canada. Alfred A. Knopf, New York. 343 + v pp. (Reprinted 1971.)

Reigle, N. J., Jr. 1967. The occurrence of Necturus in deeper waters of Green Bay.  Herpetologica 23:232-233.

Schleich, H. H., W. Kästle, and K. Kabisch. 1996. Amphibians and Reptiles of North Africa. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein. 630 pp.

Schwartz, A., and R. W. Henderson. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History. University of Florida Press, Gainesville. 720 pp.

Smith, M. 1991.  Reeves’ Turtle, Chinemys reevesii. Tortuga Gazette 27(8): 1-2, August 1991.

Somma, L.A. 2002a. Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) [online].  Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Fact Sheet, Available at URL http://canal.er.usgs.gov/queries/SpFactSheet.asp?speciesID=1194. U.S. Geological Survey.

Somma, L.A. 2002b. Apalone ferox (Schneider, 1783) [online]. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Fact Sheet, Available at URL http://canal.er.usgs.gov/queries/SpFactSheet.asp?speciesID=1273. U.S. Geological Survey.

Somma, L.A. 2002c. Kinosternon subrubrum (Lacepède, 1788) [online].  Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Fact Sheet, Available at URL http://canal.er.usgs.gov/queries/SpFactSheet.asp?speciesID=1267. U.S. Geological Survey.

Somma, L. A. 2003 (in press). Parental Behavior in Lepidosaurian and Testudinian Reptiles: A Literature Survey. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida.

Stebbins, R. C. 1985. A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians. Second Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 336 pp.

Stein, R. J. 1980. Geographic Distribution: Chrysemy scripta elegans (red-eared slider). Herpetological Review 11(4):114.

Steward, J. W. 1971. The Snakes of Europe. First American Edition. Associated University Presses, Inc., Cranbury, New Jersey. 238 pp.

Stewart, B. 2001. Myth of alligator is dispelled when team captures caiman. The New York Time, Late Edition – Final 2001(June 22): 3B.

Strassmann, W. 2002. Natrix tessalata [online]. Available at URL: http://www.reptiles.de/Natrix_20tessalata.htm.

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Werler, J. E., and J. R. Dixon. 2000. Texas Snakes. Identification, Distribution, and Natural History. University of Texas Press, Austin. 437 pp.

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Wharton, C. H. 1960. Birth and behavior of a brood of cottonmouths, Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus with notes on tail-luring. Herpetologica 16:125-129.

Wharton, C. H. 1966. Reproduction and growth in the cottonmouths, Agkistrodon piscivorus Lacépède, of Cedar Keys, Florida. Copeia 1966(2):149-161.

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