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Index of
Merchant Sailing Ships, 1815-1850: supremacy of sail

by
David R. MacGregor


© 1984 Naval Institute Press

Reproduced 2001 with permission of the publisher

Go to:   Sources cited   |   Table of Contents   |  Catalog record and links to related information from the Library of Congress catalog


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INDEX

Aaron Manby 147 Abell, Sir Westcott 154 Aberdeen bow 155 Aberdeen Iron Works 154 Aboyne, Earl of 44 HMS Acheron 94 Ackers, G H 141 Active 65 Adam, Alexander 72 Adams, B & E 37 Adams, Balthazar 35-37 Adams, Edward 35-37, 39, 49, 105 Adams, Henry 35-37, 49, 105 Adamson, Thomas 100 Admiral Hood 154 Admiral Moorsom 108-109 Aden 102 Adonis 154 Adventure 45 Advice 84 Agincourt 174 PS Aire 41 Ajax 35 Albinus, F, artist 58 Albion, specification 23, 45-46 Albion, Robert 166 Alert (1802) 59 Alert (1817) 65 Alexander Hall 96 Alexander Robertson 37, 39 Alinock,Joseph 134-35 Alvin Clark, sail plan 126-27, 139 Amazon (1811) 22-23 Amazon (in 1836) 54 Amazon (1850) 100 Anderson, Garrow & Co 148 Anderson, William, artist 74 Andrew Marvel 26 Angerona 145 Ann Miln 100 Ann Smith 94 Anne 99 Annesley (1817) 41 Annesley (1819) 41 Annesley, Earl of41 Annesley, William 41 Annsbro', described 155; plan 155 Antarctic 168 SS Antelope 152-53 Arab (1827) 37 Baffin, construction 81, 83; costs 81, 182; hull form 25, 83; plans found 80, 83; sail plan described 26, 83; staysails 27-28, 83 Baldwin, W H 111 Ballingall, J 11 Baltimore clipper 142 Barge, `sloop-rigged' 68; spritsail 68; types described 68, 71, 145 Bark, hull and rig 29 Barnard, William 36-37 Barnard and Adams 36-37 Baron Renfrew 13 Barque, Cooke's engraving 39-40; early development 29-30, 42; four-masted 15 Barquentine, early examples 74, 79; later examples 122 Bathe, B W 90 Baugean, Jean, engravings published 28, 60 142 Bayley, George 40 Bayley, Jabez, shipbuilder 40-41 Beach, unloading on 48-51 Bee 113 Bellona (Dutch) 10 Bengal 45 Bennett, J 147 Bergh, C, & Co 168 Betty 53-54 Biddlecombe, George, revises book 139, 144-45 Bideford, vessels built at 62-63 Billy-boy, compared to galliot 142; described 65, 145, 147; development of 65, 145; drawn by Cooke 64; rig of topsail 62; various rigs 145 Black Ball Line 163 Black, George, ships described 11 I Black Prince, hull and decks 113, 115, 116; plans 112-15; sail plan described 113, 115 Black X Line 163, 167 Blackwall frigate, described 170 et seq; name origin 161; similar to naval 174, 176, 180 Blackwall Yard, 173-74, 176 Blaikie Bros 154 Blenheim, dismasted 179, 181; hull form 178, 180; model 178, 180; lines plan 179; sail plan 180-81 Bluejacket 62 Bombay 161 Bonanza, early barquentine 79, 122; hull form 79-80, 102; plans 79; reconstruction 79-80; record passage 80; sail plan described 80; sister to Maypo 75, 79 Bouquet, Michael 51 Boyle, Vernon 130 Brig, American 1 19-22; at Swansea 115-17; at Wisbech 51, 113; Danish 116, 118-19; examples analysed 49-56, 112-22; few plans 113; polacre rig 131-33; rules for spar lengths 53; terms used by Hall 44, 116, 130 Brigantine, defined 129-30; disguised as `schooner' 44, 74, 127, 129; similarity to brig 123, 130; term used by Hall 44, 116, 129; types compared 123-30; three masts 122 Brilliant (1800) 23 Brilliant (1814) 42 Brilliant (c1839) 141 Brindley, J & T 41 Brocklebank, T & J, first schooner 63; typical hull form 80, 102; use of same offsets 75, 77, 79, 102; vessels built 1815-35 74-80; vessels built 1836-50 100-10 Brocklebank,'Fhomas 74, 102 Brothers, 123 Brown & Bell 163, 168 Brown & Simpson 100 Browning, A S E 45 Brunel, I K 18 Brutus 123 Bucephalus 178 Buchan 44, 123 Buckinghamshire 161 Buckler's Hard, ships built at 35-37, 39, 105 Buoyant 75 Bureau Veritas, history 16-17 Burita 112 Burn, Daniel & Son 106 Buss, herring 65 Byron 121 Caledonia 155 Calypso 74 Cambria 60 Cammillieri, Nicolas 54 Camperdown 178 Canada, shipbuilding in 13, 111-12 Canning 161 Canton 85 Carlebur, Franqois 127 Carmelita 157 Caroline 35 Carswell, John 45 Cassiterides 108 Cat, pole-masted 130 Centreboard 141, 155-56; see also Sliding keel Chapelle, Howard 1 121, 166 Chapman, Frederik af, his plans 65 Chariot of Fame 168 Charles W. Morgan 87 Charlotte 22, 55-56 Childe Harold 45 Chilmark 37 China trade 159-60, 170 Chisholm, Mrs 170 Christiana .52 Christine 125, 127 Christine jacquelin 122 Christopher, John, patent rig 32 Circassian 96 Clark, John P, shipbuilder 127 Clark, William, artist 94, 111, 151 Claydon, F A 155 Clipper 155-56 Clio, described 65; plans 66-67 Clyde 23 Coal trade 49, 51 Cock of the North 73 Cohota, described 160; plans 158-5q Coliseum 31, 159 Colliers 49-51 Colling & Pinkney 107 Colour scheme 31 Columbus (1824, Capt Jackson) 15 Columbus (1824 4-m bk) 13-15 Columbus (1834-35) 166 Construction, Annesley's patent 41; brig in 1842 109, 111; clinker 145, 147; diagonal truss I 11; N Atlantic packets 164, 166, 168; plank thickness 106; planking expansion 24-25; specification of iron ship 182-83; specification of wood ships 45-46, 178; whaler 81; woods used 75, 182-83; see also Iron Contract, quoted 178 Convicts, carriage of 42 Cooke, E W, artist 29, 39, 71; drawing by 63, 71, 144; engraving identified 39-40 Cornelius Grinnell 168 Cornwall schooners built 134 Coromandel, lines plan 172-74 Corsican, 45 Costagliola, Michael 158, 159, 166-67 Costs, Blaekwall frigate 178; building c 1821 40; Canadian ships 13, 112; Hall's Ships 42, 44-45, 62, 72, 95; iron schooner 155; sloops 72; spars in 1830 62; Stephen's ships 99-100; whaler 81, 84, 182; wire rigging 150, 183 Cotton trade 159, 163 Countess ofBective 20 Courier, compared with others 79; sail plan 77, 136; scale of plan 80; spar dimensions 79 Coutts, John & Co, ships built by 154; used wire rigging 151, 154 Coutts & Parkinson 154 Cowes ketch 71 Creuze, Augustin, F B 156 Crew, ofpolacre 134; whaler 83 Crisis 102 Cropper, Benson & Co 45 Crusader, spars listed 116 Cunningham, reefing gear 107 Cushing, John H 121 Cutter, converted to schooner 71; fast sailing 62; with mizzen 122, 145; see also Leith smack Cutly Sark 101 Cyclone, effects of 172 Cynthia, 94; accounts 95 Deck fittings, capstan plan 47; described 46-49, 1 16; emigrant ship 171; gothic mouldings 100; Straker's windlass 45, 49; winch plan 47; windlass plan 47, 48; Yett's patent 48 Deck Layout, after house 107, 109; four types 46; Swansea brig 116 Dandy, 122, 145 Daniel & Emilie 55 Daniel Webster 168 Danish jagt, plans 147 Darley, shipyard 36 Dash, plans, 76-77, 80 Date, William 139 David Auterson 108 David Grant 99 De junge janus 84 Deerslayer 153 Denny, Capt G 174 Denny, Win & Bros 155 Derjunge Gustaf 84 Der Orientale 156 Desdemona 86 Design, Adam's ships 37; American schooners 141-42; American ships 159-60; billy-boy 65; Brocklebank vessels 75, 77, 79-80, 102; builder's comments 22; East Indiamen sterns 173; Hedderwick ships 22-23, 25; Hilhouse ships 35; N Atlantic packets 164, 166, 174; use of offsets 75, 77, 79, 102; whalers 8 1, 83, 85, 87 Devonshire 167 Dickinson, Robert 147 Die Frau Lurewine 139 Dimensions, lengths defined 37 Ditchburn, Thomas J 147 Dixon & Co 4 Dogger 65 Dolphin striker 28 Don 42 Downie, W I 177 Dramatic Line 166 David 101-102 Dove (1817) 65 Dove (1844) 155 Dudman, William 36 Duffus, John & Co 154 Dunbar, Duncan 161, 177-78 Duncan, John 90 Dundonald 112 Dutch galliot, plan 32-33 Dutch kof, plan 127-29, 139 Duthie, Alexander 95 Duthie, Alexander & Sons 93, 96 Duthie, John 96 Duthie, William 45 Duthie, William, Bros 93, 96 Dutton, Thomas G 174, 177 Eagle (1814) 71 SS Eagle, (1835) 45 Earl of Balcarres 161, 163 Earl of Fife 93 Earl of Hardwicke 174, 177 Earl of Mulgrave 130 East Indiamen 161, 173, 176 Edge, Capt G W 164 Edinburgh, Glasgow & Leith S Co 65 Edwards, Thomas 108 Elbe 74 Eleanor 111 Eleanor Dixon 4 Ellekilde 147 Ellen Simpson 1 15 Ellenborough 178 Emerald 105 Emigrant 88 Emigration, to Australia 170; to N America 168, 170 Empress Eugenie, steamer 153 Enderby, Chares 84 Enderby & Sons 84-85 Ennerdale, sail plan described 104 Envoy 87 Esk 80 Europa 42 Europe 163 Expedition, cost 45; sail plan 44 Experiment (1802) 63 Experiment (1820) 65 Fairbairn, William 147 Fairbairn & Co 147, 156 Falcon (1824) 142Fame 62 Family Colonization Loan Society 170 Fanny 79 Farquharson 173, 181 Farr, Grahame 134 Fenton, Roger 11 I Ferdinand 32 Fielding, Copley 29 Fincham, John, rules for spars 53-54 Fisher Thomas 102 Flash 154 Florence 45 Florence Barclay 92 Flute, hull form 32 Fly 65 Flying Kites, see under Sails Foig a Ballagh 151, 154 Forest Monarch 112 Forth & Clyde Canal 156 Fortschritt 156 Fortuna 30 Foster, mizzen topsail 29-30 Frankfort Packet 58, 60 Freight rates, Atlantic packets 163-64; convicts 42 Freund Georg 65, 142, 144 Friendship (1790) 37 Friendship (1824) 37 Galleas, compared to ketch 144; rig of63, 65, 142 Galliot, as 3-mast ship 32-33, 59; British equivalent 65, 142, 144; drawn by Cooke 64; Dutch, 32-33, 127, 129; hull form 56, 65; rig of 63, 65, 142 HMS Ganges 151 Gannet 68 Garmouth, shipbuilding at 90, 123 Gazelle 75 Geddie, James, jnr 90 Geddie, James, stir 90 134; builder of Arab 40, 92; builds brigantines 123, 125; designs analysed 42, 44, 90, 92, 123, 125, 134 Geddie, William 90 Geo. W. Jones 19 George Canning 55 Gibson, James 108 Gilmour, David I 1 I Glasgow, compared with other vessels 22, 136; deck layout 57-58; identified 56; hull form 56, 134; lines plan 57, 123; rigging described 58-60; sail plan 25, 57-59; topsail or doubling 32, 35, 59, 60, 62, 65, 136, 144 Glasgow Art Gallery & Museum 178 Glentanner 93 Gold, discovered 94, 161 Goliath 148 Good, William 36 Graham, Charles 16 Grantham John, career tabulated 151; coded wood 18; describes iron ships 148-50; iron pioneer 147-153 Gratitude 53 SS Great Britain (1843), survives stranding 18 156 Great Britain, (1843 ship) lengthened 105 107' sails listed 106 Great Exhibition 1851 178 PS Great Western 164 Green, Colonel 87 Green, George 176 Green, Henry 173 Green, Richard & Henry 161, 172-73,176-78 Green, Wigram & Green 84, 173 Green William, shipowner 145 Greenhill, Dr Basil 131, 133-34 Grundy, W M, artist 47, 48, 131 Guano 10-11 Guide 155 Guns, on Blackwall frigate 180 Guy Mannering 166 Gwynn, Edward, artist 29 Hall, A, & Sons, brig and barque compared 75, 116; brigantine called `schooner' 44, 129; brigantines listed 62, 123; cost accounts 72, 95;his terminology 116, 129; lofty sail plans 94 104; numbers built 62, 72, 93, 183; schooners 60, 62-63; ships described 41-45, 93-96;sloops and smacks 62, 72-73; uses Straker's windlass 45, 49 Hall, Alexander 41, 42 Hall, Henry 119 Hall, James 41 Hall, William 41 Hallowe'en 80 Hamille Mitchell 99 Haniel, Jacob & Huyssen 156 Hannah More 44-45 Hardy, Robert, shipbuilder 104 Harmony, cost account 72;sail plan 35, 72, 73 Harold, lines plan 102-103 Harpooner 83-84 Harvey, shipbuilder 145 Havre, plans 166-67; photo 168 Haws, John 1 1 1 Heathcote, Capt, author 28 Hedderwick,Peter, book on naval architecture 22, 25-27, 46; comments on Steele's shins 23, 25; defines length 37;designs analysed 22-26, 56-57, 134; plan of Leith smack, 71; plans of brigs, 51-54; plans of schooners 55-58, 123; plans published 25-27, 32, 42, 47; rules for spar lengths 53, 65, 66, 72-73, 90 92, 125 181; sail area 116; sail plan of500 tons ship 25 et seq, 83, 94, 170; style of drawing 125; see also Glasgow Helena 159-60 Helvellyn 75 Henderson, James, reconstructs plans 42, 44, 60, 96 Henrietta 155-56 Henry, etching compared to Arab 90, 93 Henry (1825) 39-40 Hermaphrodite 44, 129 Hero 55 Hilhouse, Hill & Co, plans survive, 35, 107, 172; ships described 34, 35, 107, 173-74 Hill, Charles and Sons 35 Hill, H Oliver 51 Hill, John C G 35 Hillmann, G 92 Hindoo 75 Hodge, Samuel 156 Hodgson, James, & Co 153 Hoffman, Frank 127 Huffnung, ex-DeJungeJanus (1780) 84 Huffnung (1844) 156 Honourable East India Co, charters ships 42 170~ 173; loses monopolies 10, 161, 170, 176 Hood, Walter, & Co 45, 93 Hooker 63 PS Hope (1822) 41 Hope (1849) 139 Horsburgh 102 Horton, Dennis 122 Hull, mouldings lOl Hull form, Adams' ships 37; analysed by Richardson 26; Blackwall frigates 174, 178, 180; Brocklebank sisters 75, 79; flute 32; Hedderwick's designs 23, 25-26; Hilhouse ships 35; iron ship altered 149-50; kettle-bottom 121, 159; merchant and naval 174, 180; Steele's ships 23, 25 Humayoon 94 Humphreys, J B, shipbuilder 151 Hurry & Gibson 80 Huskisson, William 9 Hutchins, William 109, 111 Hydra 35-37 Idas, ex-Augustus 157 India trade 9, 35, 161 Indianer, plans 92, 95 Industrial revolution 9-10 Industry 102 Inglis 161 Inventory listed 95 Iron construction, clinker plating 156; copied wood 18-19, 154-56; early development 15-16, 18-19, 47-48, 153;John Garrow 148-50; Lloyds Register cautious 16, 19, 156; platingjoints 149, 155-56; qualities and uses 18-19, 147-48, 150; rules for building 19, 156; scantlings 149-50, 154, 182-83 Iran Duke 148 Iron Gem 154 Ironside 147, 148 Isabella (1786) 26 Isabella (1829) 49 Jackman, Stephen 121 Jackson & Jordan 148 James 42, 44 James, William I11 SS James Kennedy 153 James Monroe 163 James Watt 74 Jane Pirie 44 Java 161 Jeffreys, shipbuilder 111 Jeppesen, Hans 118 Jessie Logan 111 Jhelum 104, 105 Jireh Perry 86 Jobbins, J R 131 John 134 John Brenner 1 1 1 John Cabot 35 John Garrow, construction 140-50; hull altered 150, 153; hull form 148-50; plans 148-50; rigging sizes 150, 183; specification 182-83 John Laird 155 John o'Gaunt 104 Jones, Rev Calvert R, artist 60, 68, 73, 144; photographer 15, 115 Josephine 153 Juan de la Vega 123 Julia 111 Jumna 77 Junior 111 Juno, steamer 156 Keel, Humber 65 Keenlyside, J 49 Kelvin 156 Kemp, Dixon 79 Kennaugh William 51 Kennedy, Lumley 103 Kennedy, Lumley & Co 103-104 Kestrel 142 144 Ketch, Cowes 71; development of 65, 68, 122, 144; fore-and-aft 144; galliot similar 144 square rigged 141, 142, 144; yards on main 144 Keying 121 Kezia Page 129 Kinlock, William 90 King of Tyre 136 Kingston-on-Spey, shipbuilding 90, 92, 123 Kipping, Robert 29; rules for sails 139, 181 Klingender, shipowner 157 Kof, 63, 127 Lady Forties 182 Lady Melville 161 Lady Octavia 153 Lady Raffles 172 Lagoda 86 Laing, Charles 178 Laing, James 177-79 Laird, John 147-48, 153, 155-56 Laird, Macgregor 156 Lamburn unloading coal 48-49, 51 Lannercosl 102 Lark 65 Launch, described 81, 154 Lawton, William & James 11 I Leather, John 40 Leeboards 71, 145, 156 Leith Smack 22; described 71; plans 70-71; sail plan 25 Lever, Darcy, on sail plans 28-29 Lily 13 Lime kilns 134 Lindsay, W S 16 Lion Hill 11 1 Lively 58-59, 125 Little, Fred, photographer 107 Liverpool & London Shipping Co 155 Liverpool Museum (Merseyside County Museum) 113, 115 Liverpool Polytechnic Society 153 Lizzie Garraw 136, 139, 141 Lloyd's Register, classification systems 11, 13, 15-16, 19, 21; first iron vessels 19, 148; publication history 16, 21; rigs listed 21, 63, 65, 130; rules for iron construction 19, 156; survey reports useful 20, 130, 153; type of data given 20-21 Lloyd's Shipowners Register (red book) 21 Lloyd's Underwriters Register (green book) 21 Loire, steamer 153 London, shipbuilding at 108 London (1832) 173 Longstaff, Major F V 36, 49, 105 Lonsdale, Earl of 103 Lord Western, sail plan 94-96 Lord William Bentinck 35, 175 Louisa 45 Loyalist 122 Lubbock, Basil 174, 178 Lunnan & Robertson 93 Luzro, John, artist 164 Lyman, John 122 Lynn, J. artist I II McGill, Capt Joseph 108-109 MacGregor, John I17 McKay, Donald 168 McKay, Lauchlan 65, 122 Madagascar 163, 174, 176 Magnus Troil, dimensions 60, 62; sail plan 42, 60; topsail on doubling 35, 60 Mangalore III Mangles 42 Maitland 26 Marco Polo 112, 181 Marc, Charles 147 Maria, photographed 107, 199 Marine Historical Association 87 Marland, James 155 Marlborough, passage from Australia 181; sister of Blenheim 178-79 Marlipins Museum 176 SS Marmora 122-23 Maro 84 Marquis of Wellesley, steamer 153 Mars 174 Marshall 151 Mary (1803) 23, 25 Mary (1818) 36-37 Mary (1831), sail plan 51 Mary (1875) 71 Mary Ana Peters 113 Mary Dugdale 20 Masts, see under Spars Mather, Dixon & Co 153 Matilda 44, 123 Maudslay, Sons & Field I 17 Maurition 106 May 75 Mayflower 45 Maypo, offsets of 19; sister to Bonanza 75, 79-80; spar lengths 80 Maypole, wrong spelling 80 Mazeppa 74-75 Medina, 28, 84 Meg of Meldon, sail plan 101 Mercury 154 Merrimac River, ships built on 119 Minden 177-78 Minerva 161 Mitchell, Charles 154 PS Monarch (1833) 71 Monarch (1844) 108, 176, 178 Montauk 160 Morton, T & Co 56-57 Mottershead & Hayes 80, 83 Muffie 131 Mulgrave 58-59 Munn, John I1 I Myers, Robert 11 Nance, R Morton 115 Nantucket 84, 85 Napier, David 147 Napier, w & Crighton 156 National Maritime Museum Greenwich, models 134, 136 171-73, 176; plans, 35, 37 Nautilus 41 Naval Costume 141, 144 Navigation Laws (Acts) 9, 10, 13, 16 Navy Board 29 Neilson, compared with other vessels 57, 112-13; described 37-39; hull form 39; pin rail 46; plans 39 Nesbitt, John J 111 New England 164 New Express 105-106 New System 41 New World 168 Newall, Robert S 151 Newton, Robert S 151 Newton, rigging 131, 134; sial plan 131-33 Nicholson, shipowner 111 Nicholson, windlass maker 49 Nicol & Reid 93 Nonsuch (1813) 41 Non-such (1842), model of 42 Northern Chief 92 Oberon, dimensions 77, 79; sail plan 77,79-80 Ocean Monarch (1847) 168 Ocean Queen 119 Offsets, plans drawn from 79, 102 Ohio 164 Olive,Isaac 111 Oliver, Thomas 111 Omega 111 Onondoga 111 Orchard. Capt B 31 Ornen 121 Orwell 40 Owen Glendowe 174 Owens, John 111 Oxford 164, 166 Ozanne, Pierre, artist 130, 134 PS Pacific, 153 Packet ships, described 163-70 Page & Grantham 153 Palos, 121 Panama I60 Paris, Adml, plans of bombarde 65; plans of three-masted galliot 32-33 Parker 176 Parkinson, W E 104 Partington, C F 68 Passengers, cabins, 176; on N Atlantic 163-64 Patna 102 Patriot 123 Patriot King 77 Pearce, James, inventor 151 Pearson, John 72 Pellegrin, Honore 125 Petchelee sail plan desrribed 102-103 Peter and Sarah 133-131 Petersen, Jacob, artist 54, 136 HMS Phaeton 148 Pilgrim 55 Pinney, Richard 36-37, 39,105 Plough 42 Pocohontas (brig) 121 Pocahontas (3m sch) 151 Polacca, see under Polacre Polacre, described 130-34: in Bristol Channel 130-31, 134; in Mediterranean 130 Porrit, WV W 145 Post Office packet 71 Pow & Fawcus, 152 Powhatan 121 Prices, emigrants costs164, 170; passenger cabins 163; sale of East Indiamen 163 Prince Albert, steamer 153 Prince of Wales 176 Prince of Waterloo 42 Princess Charlotte, steamer 81 Princess Mary 37 Princess Royal (1841 by Duthie) 95 Princess Royal (1841 by Hilhouse), plan 34, 35, 107 Princeza 116 Prinz Carl 29 Prior, W H, artist 174 Profits, on Cynthia 95: shipbuilding 40, 42 Proto 155 Pyne, W H, artist 68 Q.E.D. 151: 154 Quebec, shipbuilding 13, 111 Queen 176-77 Queen Victoria, 164 Railway 145 Ps Rainbow (1837) 148 Ralnboar (1845) 160 Rapid 45 Red Star Line 163 Red Swallowed LIne 163, 168 Rees, Abraham 174 Reliance (1817) 72 Reliance (1831) 35 Reliance (1838) 123 Rennie, William 45 Renoun 35 Resolution 80 Richardson, Thomas, hull form analyzed 26, 51 Riddle, Edward 19 Rigging, Blackwall frigate 174; brig 115; described 26-30; in chain 151; in iron wire 150-51, 183; lead of braces 27; polacres 130-34; schooners 57-60;screws 151;sizes 27, 183; topsail on doubling 31-33, 35, 59-62. 73 Rigs, contrary descriptions 44, 53; conversion of, 22, 63; early barquentines 79: listed in Lloyds, Register, 21, 63, 65; spirit-rig 121; see also Terminology Roma 75 PS Rio Doce, 151 Ritchie, william, & Co, 41 Rival 63, 65, 73 Robert Small 173 Robebertson & Co 151 Ronalds,,John, & Co 93, 148-49 Rosa 54 Roscius 163 Rotterdam Packet 72 Round stern 56, 156 Rousseau 86 Roux, A 32-33, 131 Rowland Hill 102 Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society, 109 Royal George 74 PS Royal William 111 Royal Yacht Squadron 141, 112, 144 Ruby 35 Ruddurk, Francis & Jospeh 112 Russell, J Scott 18, 153 Sails curved luff of jib, 63-65: cut of 26-30; early form of double topsails 32.63: flying kites 31. 94-95, 159; listed in 1843, 106; moonsail 31, 95. 159; rules for sizes 139. 181; spiritsail 28; staystails 27-29, 181; stunsails 30, 95; stunsails photographed 120-21: topsail set on lower mast 30, 32-33, 35, 59-62, 73; trysails 29-29: see also Rigging, Spars Sailing instructions 108-109 Sail Plans, Blackwall frigates 174, 181; brig and barque connpared 20, 116: cut down 51,105,139; Hall's vessels 44; lofty pre-1850 94, 101;N Atlantic packets 166; proportions 26-27. tall and narrow 26, 44, 159: whaler, 83; see also Heddenwick, Spars St Hilda 111 Saint John, shipbuilding, I3, 111-112 Salisbury, William 113, 115, 121-2'. 135, 172-73, 178 Sally Gale 154 Salmon, Robert, artist 54 Samuel Enderby 8s Santiago 92,107-108 Santon, I02 Sappho 35 Sarah 134 Sarah Palmer 153 SS Sarah Sands, 153 Saunderson, Robert, & Co 156 PS Scarborough 153 Schank, Capt 56 Schooner, American 141-42, built of iron, 153-56: Canadian 111: development 42, 62-63; early photographs 60, 63; early three-masted 74, 142; cxamples described 134-42; given square sails 139, 141; Swedish 60, 62; three-masted 2-topsail 141; two-masted 2-topsail 42, 60, 62; unpopular in Europe 62-63;see also Glasgow Schooner-brigantine 127, 139, 141 Science Museum, London, 90, 123, 134 Scilly, Isles of, shiphuilding 108 Scoresby, Capt W, jnr 80-81, 83, 84 Scoresby, Clat W, snr 80-81 Scotia (1836), model 170-71, 173 Scotia,(1843) 125 Scott, shipbuilder 105 Scott Sinclair & Co, 153 Scottish maid model 42; why ordered 93 Sea Star 93 Seagull 71 Seppings, Sir Robert 35, 74 Seringapatam, described 174; influence on design 174, 176, 178, 180; lines plan 172-4; models 173-74; new design 173-74 Severn 23 Seydel, Alexander 156 Shallop I 133 Shipbuilding, Bayley's problems 40-41; boom of 1837-41 10, 92-93; increase in size 111-12.159, 163-64, 166, 168; protection of British 13 et seq; on Merrimac River 119; on speculation 100; tonnage built in Gt Britain 1815-1905 13; tonnage built in, Canada 13, 111-12: under a roof 99;see also Construction Shipping Industry 9 et seq Shlei, Charles, artist 55 Simons, Williams & Co 52, 154 Simpson, Robert 100 Sir Charles Forbes 12 Sirius steamer 148, 161 Sivor 60 Sliding keel 56, 71, 156 Sloop 62, 65, 72-73 Smack, numbers built 62; speed of 71; trading 133: see also Cutter Leigh Smack Small, Adrian 127 Smith, Andrew,wire rope 150-51, 183 Smith, James 112 Smith, James Thomas 112 Smith, John W 112 Smith, Raymond 49 Smith, Samuel, photographer 51 Smith, T & W 139, 161, 170.173; builders of Blenheim 29, 178-81 Smith, Thomas 173 Smith, William, 170, 173, 180 Smith & Diuon 168 Smith & Sons 173 Smith's Dock Co 178-79 Smyth, Adml 116, 145 Somes, Joseph 161 Somes Bros, 100 Southampton 172, 174 Southern Whale Fishery Co 84-85 sovereign, steamer 154 Sowerby 49 Spars. barqeuntine 80: bentinck boom 25,29-30, 53, 83-84; brig and barque compared 75 116; fidded royal masts 26, 83; gunter poles 39, 54; iron truss 113, 176: long doubling on mast 30, 32: passaree boom 155; sizes listed 79,116; small brigs 115: rules for lengths 53-54;trisail masts 29. 54i1, 83-84;2-piece masts on ship 32; see also Sail Plans Spindrift 100 Spry, F W, photographer 34 Star of Emire 168 Starbuck, Alexander, 87 Statistics, American whaling 87; British whaling 80, 84; colliers and coal. trade 49, 51;.emigrants to Australia 170; emigrants to N America 168, 170; schooners built 62; ships built by Hall 1836-55 183; total tonnage in various countries 11, 13 Steadfast 35, 107 Steamers, built of iron 148, 151, 153-56; tonnage built 1815-1905 13 Steel, David, book revised 139, 141, 145; collier brig 134; deck fittings in 1805 46; rules for spars 53; sail plan of 1794 27, 30 Steel, Joseph, & Son 104-105 Steele, James 45 Steele, Robert, & Co, builder of Amazon 22-23; Hedderwick's comments 23, 25; ships described 45; specification 45 Stephen, Alexander 96, 99-100; taught by Hall 42 Stephen, Alexander, & Sons, numbers built 100; ship's described 99-100; shipyard 99-100 Stephen.i William, jnr 96, 99 Stephen, William, snr 96 Sterns 173-74 Stevens, R W 134 Straker, George 48 Stratford, ex-Arctic 164 Superior 72 Susanna, ex-Druid, sail plan 101-102 Sutcliffe, F M, photographer 58-59 Sutlej 177 Swallowtail Line 163 Swan 84 Swansea Iron Shipbuilders 156 Symmetry 104 Symonds, Adml 144 Syren 84 Szymanski, Hans, sail plans 32, 35 Tabor, Clement 95 Tampico 75 Tar 156 Tartar, spars listed 116 Tay 111 Tay Whale Fishing Co 77 Tayleur, C, & Co 153 Terminology, rigs and rigging 42, 44, 116, 127, 129, 141 Teupken, D A, artist 31, 35, 54, 63, 65, 125, 142, 159 Thalia described 11, 36-37, 47; dimensions compared, 106; goes to India, 161, 170; lines plan, 36-37 The Queen steamer, 153 Theodore 1 I 1 Thetis 29 Thomas Arbuthnot 93-95 Thomas Tucker 111 Thommesen T, & Son 168 Thompson George 45 Thornson, George 1 I 1-12 Thornly, artist 62 Thwaites, George 49 Thwaites & Winter 49 Tigris 101 Timber trade 13 Tinker 155-56 Tinto 105 Tod, David 147 Tod & MacGregor 148 Todd, Capt 71 Tonnage measurement 19-20, 159; effects of alteration 29-30, 88; nm and om 20, 88; rule for `length' 37 Trade, expansion 10-11, 13 Trafalgar, described 176-77 Transit, 3 of this name 79 Trevithick, Richard 147 Trio 94 Trow, described 68 Tudgay, F, artist 163 United States of America, tonnage built in 13 Valparaiso 102 Venus (bk) 92 Venus (1848 sch) 156 Vernon 174 Vernon, John, & Sons 45 Vernon, Thomas, & Co 148, 153 SS Vesta 101 Victoria (1831) 35 Victoria (1837) 136 Victoria (1838), deck fittings 134, 136; hull form 134; rigged model 134, 136; sail plan 136, 139 Vigilant 123 Violet, bulwarks and decks 51, 13-25; hull form 125, 134; lines plan 92, 123-25; sail plan 124-25; similar to schooner 139, 141 Volonte de Dieu, plan 65-66 Vulcan (1840) 148 Vulcan (1841) 156 Vulcan (1846) 155 Walker 84 Walker, Capt W T 87 Walter Hamilton 45 Walters, Samuel, artist 147, 157 Ward, John, artist 26, 30-31, 81, 94 Ward, T W, artist 125 Wars, Napoleonic 9-10; Naval 1812-15 159 Washington 159 Waters Thomas 139 Wave 129 Webb, Isaac 164 Webb, William H, builds Atlantic packets 164, 166-67; china packets 158, 160 Wemyss, shipowner 92 Wesleyan 145, 147 Westervelt & Mackey 167 168 Whalers, Deck layout 83, 85, 87; try-works 85, 87 Whaling trade, American 85-87; Arctic 80-84; Pacific 84; Southei Fishery 83-85; see also Statistics Whall, Capt, W B 62 Whitby, rigs built at 62-63 Whitby Literary & Philosphical Society 83 White, Thomas 85 Whitehaven Steam Shipping Co 15: Wigram, Money, & Sons 161, 173, 176, 178 Wigram, Robert 173 Wigram, Sir Robert 84 Wilkinson, John 147 William Connal 151 William Miles (1808 83 William Miles (1816 34, 83 William Nicol 84 William Young, described 52-55, 56; lines plan 53 Wilson, Capt 35 Wilson & Co 84 Windlass, improved 88; operation 49, 88-89; plans 47 48 Wingate, Thomas 147 Woodville 105 Wm. L Cogswell 141 Wright, Richard 112 Wright W & R 112 Wright, William 112 Wyllie, Lt-Col Harold 180-181 Yarborough, Lord 142, 144 Yawl 145 Yetts windlass gear 48, 49 York 112 Yorkshire 166 Young, Arthur, compiled Nautical Dictionary 6, 96, 127, 129-30, 140 144 Young Bros 90 Young, windlass maker 49

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