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 5 Cancer incidence among male Massachusetts firefighters, 1987-2003
Authors Kang-D; Davis-LK; Hunt-P; Kriebel-D 
Source Am J Ind Med 2008 May; 51(5):329-335 
Link http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.20549 
NIOSHTIC No. 20033663 
AbstractBackground: Firefighters are known to be exposed to recognized or probable carcinogens. Previous studies have found elevated risks of several types of cancers in firefighters. Methods: Standardized morbidity odds ratio (SMORs) were used to evaluate the cancer risk in white, male firefighters compared to police and all other occupations in the Massachusetts Cancer Registry from 1986 to 2003. Firefighters and police were identified by text search of the usual occupation field. All other occupations included cases with identifiable usual occupations not police or firefighter. Control cancers were those not associated with firefighters in previous studies. Results: Risks were moderately elevated among firefighters for colon cancer (SMOR=1.36, 95% CI: 1.04-1.79), and brain cancer (SMOR=1.90, 95% CI: 1.10- 3.26). Weaker evidence of increased risk was observed for bladder cancer (SMOR=1.22, 95% CI: 0.89-1.69), kidney cancer (SMOR=1.34, 95% CI: 0.90-2.01), and Hodgkin’s lymphoma (SMOR=1.81, 95% CI: 0.72-4.53). Conclusions: These findings are compatible with previous reports, adding to the evidence that firefighters are at increased risk of a number of types of cancer. 
KeywordsOccupational-diseases; Cancer; Cancer-rates; Fire-fighters; Region-1; Morbidity-rates; Police-officers; Surveillance-programs; Men; Racial-factors; Carcinogens; Risk-analysis; Occupational-exposure 
ContactDr. Letitia K. Davis, Occupational Health Surveillance Program, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, 250Washington Street, Boston,MA 02108 
CODENAJIMD8 
CAS No.71-43-2; 50-32-8; 11097-69-1; 50-00-0; 108-43-0; 95-57-8; 106-48-9; 75-21-8; 75-01-4; 75-09-2; 79-01-6; 7440-38-2; 1332-21-4; 95-53-4 
Publication Date20080501 
Document TypeJournal Article 
Email Addressletitia.davis@state.ma.us 
Funding TypeGrant 
Fiscal Year2008 
NTIS Accession No. 
NTIS Price 
Identifying No.Grant-Number-U60-OH-008490 
Issue of Publication
ISSN0271-3586 
Priority AreaHealthcare and Social Assistance 
Source NameAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine 
StateMA 
Performing OrganizationMassachusetts State Department of Public Health 
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