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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

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NCJ Number: NCJ 100257  
Title: Self-Report Methods of Estimating Drug Use - Meeting Current Challenges to Validity
Editor(s): B A Rouse ; N J Kozel ; L G Richards
Corporate Author: US Dept of Health and Human Services
National Institute on Drug Abuse
United States
Sale: Superintendent of Documents, GPO
Washington, DC 20402
United States

National Institute of Justice/
NCJRS paper reproduction
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Publication Date: 1985
Pages: 188
Type: Issue overviews
Origin: United States
Language: English
Note: NIDA Research Monograph 57, 1985
Annotation: These 14 papers are the product of a technical review conducted in May 1984 by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) to examine various methodological issues relating to the validity of self-report data on drug use.
Abstract: The review focused on three issues: (1) underreporting of drug use on direct questioning; (2) omission of groups who are at risk; and (3) procedures for estimating the use of drugs such as heroin, which have low rates of use. The papers discuss validity as a multidimensional concept, research conditions and respondent characteristics affecting levels of underreporting, advantages and limitations of school surveys, and results of urine testing to validate self-reported use of marijuana by pregnant women. Other papers present a historical outline of the different techniques used to derive national estimates of heroin users; the nominative technique, in which respondents are asked about drug use in a friend; dynamic simulation models; and the multiple recapture census. The papers present results of studies using these techniques in the United States and Canada. Included are results from NIDA's National Household Survey of Drug Abuse. Figures, tables, chapter reference lists, and an address list of the participants in the technical review.
Main Term(s): Self-report studies
Index Term(s): Drug use ; Research methods ; Data collection
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=100257

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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