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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

How to Obtain Documents
 
NCJ Number: NCJ 100237  
Title: High Cost of Alabama's Habitual Felony Offender Act - A Preliminary Assessment
Journal: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology  Volume:29  Issue:3  Dated:(1985)  Pages:251-264
Author(s): D L Peck ; R Jones
Publication Date: 1985
Pages: 14
Type: Applied research
Origin: United States
Language: English
Annotation: This partial evaluation of Alabama's Habitual Felony Offender Act uses case studies of inmates serving life without parole (LWOP) under the act to determine their attitudes toward their sentence and the act as well as to obtain data on their backgrounds.
Abstract: Alabama's 1979 Habitual Felony Offender Act mandates life imprisonment without parole for persons convicted of a Class A felony after having been previously convicted of any three felonies. Study data were gleaned from 97 tape-recorded interviews of inmates serving LWOP at Holman Correctional Center, 62 of whom were imprisoned under the Habitual Felony Offender Act. The interviews focused on inmates' views of what can be accomplished by life sentences and whether they deter crime. Case studies of nine of the inmates are presented. Some of those interviewed had no extensive history of violence. Some had childhood adjustment problems or a history of drug abuse. Many were emotionally disturbed. Instead of deterring crime, many believed the act would encourage offenders to kill witnesses in an effort to avoid the fourth conviction. Also, they considered that the prospect of LWOP removes all incentive for good behavior and fuels frustration and rage, which in turn produces prison riots and threats to staff. The appendix summarizes court decisions relevant to the act. 11 references.
Main Term(s): Habitual offenders
Index Term(s): Case studies ; State laws ; Life sentences ; Legislative impact ; Alabama
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=100237

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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