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News Archive: October 2007
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October 31
Methane
to Markets Expo in China Showcases Greenhouse Gas Reduction Opportunities
The Methane to Markets Partnership Expo in Beijing attracted more than 700 participants
from 34 countries, demonstrating widespread international interest and commitment to a
growing public-private partnership that cuts potent greenhouse gas emissions while
promoting the use of clean energy. The expo, which took place October 30-November 1, 2007,
was co-hosted by EPA and China's National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and
supported by several key international public and private-sector organizations.
Draft Guidance
for Pesticide Registrants on Label Statements Regarding Third-Party Endorsements and Cause
Marketing Claims
EPA is seeking public comment on a draft Pesticide Registration Notice (PR Notice)
entitled "Label Statements Regarding Third-Party Endorsements and Cause Marketing
Claims." This draft notice contains a description of the Agency's framework for
evaluating proposed statements and graphic material to appear on pesticide labeling
regarding third-party endorsements or a relationship between the pesticide registrant and
a charity (cause marketing claims). It identifies factors EPA may consider in reviewing
applications for registration or amended registration that include such label statements,
and it identifies the types of information that applicants could provide to support EPA's
review. Comments must be received on or before December 31, 2007.
October 30
Revised
Fee Schedule for Pesticide Registration Applications
EPA has published a revised list of pesticide registration service fees applicable to
specified pesticide registration applications and tolerance actions. Under the Pesticide
Registration Improvement Renewal Act, the number of fee categories has been increased, the
registration service fees for some covered pesticide registration applications received on
or after October 1, 2007, have been increased, and certain new procedures have been
established. The new fees became effective on October 1, 2007.
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- A-alkyl (C9-C18-w-hydroxypoly(oxyetheylene)) -- notice of intent to file data in support of reinstatement of inert ingredient tolerance exemptions revoked because of insufficient data (November 2)
- Bacillus subtilis, bacillus thuringiensis, plasma neem oil -- petitions for establishment or modification of tolerances in or on various commodities (November 2)
- Mandipropamid -- petition for establishment or modification of tolerances in or on various commodities (October 31)
- Nomenclature changes -- nomenclature changes for various pesticide tolerances; corrections to September 18, 2007, Federal Register notice (October 31)
October 29
New Natural
Events and Disasters Web Topic on EPA's Agriculture Web site
Every year, natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, fires, earthquakes, and
tornadoes challenge agricultural production. Because agriculture relies on the
weather, climate, and water availability to thrive, it is easily impacted by natural
events and disasters. Agricultural impacts from natural events and disasters most commonly
include: contamination of water bodies, loss of harvest or livestock, increased
susceptibility to disease, and destruction of irrigation systems and other agricultural
infrastructure. These impacts can have long-lasting effects on agricultural production,
including crops, forest growth, and arable lands, which require time to mature. The topic contains information on learning how to prepare for and recover from
natural events and disasters, and how to decrease the long-term effects on agriculture and
the environment.
Idaho
Cattle Company Agrees To Pay $40,000 To Resolve Clean Water Act Violations
The Bruneau Cattle Co. has agreed to pay a $40,000 penalty to settle alleged Clean Water
Act violations. According to EPA, the violations occurred at the company's feedlot,
located on Jack's Creek Road in Owyhee County, near the town of Bruneau, Idaho. The
settlement resolves alleged Clean Water Act violations involving the discharge of runoff
from the feedlot's pens without permit coverage under the National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES). In addition to paying a penalty, Bruneau has agreed to
undertake various measures to ensure that wastewater is land-applied at agronomic rates
and is not discharged to surface waters.
October 26
Data
Requirements for Pesticide Registration
In 2007, EPA revised data requirements that pertain to conventional pesticides, as well as
data requirements for biochemical and microbial pesticides. These revisions improve the
Agency's ability to make regulatory decisions about human health and environmental effects
of pesticide products in order to better protect wildlife, the environment, and people,
including sensitive subpopulations. EPA also reformatted the requirements and revised its
general procedures and policies associated with data submission. By codifying data
requirements that have been applied on a case-by-case basis, the Agency enables the
pesticide industry to better understand and prepare for the pesticide registration
process.
- Data Requirements for Biochemical and Microbial Pesticides -- Final rule for biochemical and microbial pesticide data requirements
- Data Requirements for Conventional Chemicals -- Data requirements in part 158 of Title 40 in the Code of Federal Regulations for the registration of conventional pesticide products
- Technical Amendments to Pesticide Data Requirements -- This document makes technical changes and revises cross references in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to reflect changes in pesticide data requirements
- EPA
Proposes Redesignation of Part 158 Concerning Antimicrobial Pesticides -- Moves
certain pesticide data requirements located in 40 CFR part 158 into a new part 161.
October 25
EPA
Cleanup Underway at Abandoned Potato Farm in Massachusetts
EPA workers and contractors are removing containers of hazardous substances and
asbestos-containing materials from the abandoned Albert Farm in Worthington,
Massachusetts. EPA is taking this action to remove pesticides, asbestos, and oils
containing hazardous substances from the property. The former potato farm is inactive. EPA
investigation of the farm found several abandoned buildings, one of which is structurally
unsound and from which asbestos is being released into the environment. EPA has also
identified approximately 25 drums and containers that have significant traces of hazardous
chemicals. There are also several above- and below-ground storage tanks located throughout
the property.
October 24
Dichlorprop-p
Reregistration Eligibility Decision
EPA has released its Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for the pesticide
dichlorprop-p (2,4-DP-p). The Agency's risk assessments and other related documents also
are available in the 2,4-DP-p docket. 2,4-DP-p is an herbicide used to manage broadleaf
weeds, woody plants, and brush in residential lawns, sod farms, golf courses, sports turf,
and non-cultivated agricultural land. It is also used to manage woody plants and brush in
non-cultivated areas, such as fencerows and rights-of-way. Through consultations
with stakeholders, all issues related to this pesticide were resolved through the
mitigation measures identified in the RED. Therefore, the Agency is issuing the 2,4-DP-p
RED without a further comment period.
Mecoprop-p
Reregistration Eligibility Decision
EPA has released its Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for the pesticide
mecoprop-p (MCPP-p). The Agency's risk assessments and other related documents also are
available in the MCPP-p docket. MCPP-p is an herbicide used to manage broadleaf weeds in
residential lawns, sod farms, golf courses, and non-cultivated agricultural land. Through
consultations with stakeholders, all issues related to this pesticide were resolved
through the mitigation measures identified in the RED. Therefore, the Agency is issuing
the MCPP-p RED without a further comment period.
October 17
EPA
Seeks Comment on StarLink White Paper
EPA is seeking public comment on a draft white paper that recommends withdrawal of the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration's guidance to test for the StarLink protein Cry9C in
corn grain. StarLink is a biotechnology-derived variety of insect-resistant corn. It was
approved by EPA for animal feed and industrial uses, but not for human consumption,
because of unanswered questions relating to Cry9C being a possible allergen. However,
there has been no scientific evidence linking StarLink to any allergic reactions. StarLink corn has not been planted since 2000, when EPA accepted the registrants
voluntary cancellation request. Levels have steadily decreased to where new detections are
virtually non-existent. Comments must be received on or before December 3, 2007.
- More information; how to submit comments
- Federal Register notice, October 17, 2007
- Draft white paper (44 pp, 518K, About PDF)
Carbaryl
Reregistration Eligibility Decision
EPA has released its Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for the pesticide carbaryl.
The Agency's risk assessments and other related documents also are available in the
carbaryl RED Docket. This RED completes the reregistration and tolerance reassessment
process for carbaryl and amends an Interim Reregistration Eligibility Decision (IRED),
which was made available for public comment on October 22, 2004 (see docket
EPA-HQ-OPP-2003- 0376). Carbaryl is an N-methyl carbamate insecticide that is used on a
variety of ornamental and agricultural crops, and in residential settings for lawns,
gardens, and flea control. Because all issues related to this pesticide were resolved
through consultations with stakeholders, EPA is issuing the carbaryl RED without a further
comment period.
EPA Announces First-Ever Agricultural Advisory Committee
Continuing efforts to strengthen relations with the agriculture community, on October 17, 2007, EPA announced the establishment of the Farm, Ranch and Rural Communities Federal Advisory Committee. The committee is being formed under the guidelines of the National Strategy for Agriculture, and it will advise the Administrator on environmental policy issues impacting farms, ranches and rural communities and operate under the rules of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA).
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- Amitraz -- request for voluntary cancellation of Amitraz-Pyriproxyfen Flea and Tick Collar for Dogs and Puppies #1 October 18)
- Bifenthrin -- establishment of tolerances in various commodities (October 24)
- Chlorantraniliprole -- request for experimental use permit in 10 states from November 1, 2007, through November 30, 2009. (October 24)
- Chlorpyrifos -- petition from two advocacy groups to revoke all tolerances and cancel all registrations (October 17)
- Fenamidone -- establishment of tolerances in various commodities (October 24)
- Fluazinam -- establishment of tolerances in various commodities (October 24)
- Forchlorfenuron, fludioxonil, propyzamide, etc -- petitions for establishment or modification of tolerances in or on various commodities (October 24)
- Methomyl -- requests for amendments to delete use on grapes (October 24)
- Methoxyfenozide, hexythiazox -- petitions for establishment or modification of tolerances in or on various commodities (October 24)
- Neem oil and sodium perborate tetrahydrate -- applications to register pesticide products containing new active ingredients (October 24)
October 15
EPA,
Pennsylvania Company Resolve Pesticide Labeling Violations
Lebanon Seaboard Corp., a maker of lawn and garden care products headquartered in Lebanon,
Pennsylvania, has resolved 14 violations of the federal law regulating the use of
pesticides. EPA cited the company for selling and distributing two mislabeled products for
controlling weeds. Lebanon Seaboard will pay a $29,000 fine for violations associated with
the labeling and sale of its products Preen Garden Weed Preventer and Preen Garden Weed
Preventer Plus Fertilizer. The labeling violations posed no harm to consumers.
EPA
To Assist Livestock Operators
EPA has awarded two grants totaling $8 million to provide direct technical assistance to
livestock operators to prevent water pollution discharges and reduce air emissions. RTI
International of Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, will provide assistance to farm
operators in the East, and Environmental Resources Coalition (ERC) of Jefferson City,
Missouri, in the West. The two organizations will provide livestock operations with two
types of technical assistance at no cost to the operator:
- Comprehensive assessments of water and air quality environmental challenges and recommendations for strategies to mitigate these challenges
- Development or review of the facility's nutrient management plan, which specifies the amount of manure that can be applied to crops so the potential for runoff to waterbodies is minimized.
Livestock
Management Improves Dissolved Oxygen in Tennessee
Polluted runoff from pasture-grazing cattle caused abnormally high pathogen levels and low
dissolved oxygen concentrations in the Big Sandy River. These problems led to the state's
placing of a 7.3-mile river segment on its 303(d) list for impairments in both 2002 and
2004. Using section 319 funding, farmers installed a number of best management practices
(BMPs) on pasturelands adjoining the river's impaired segments, including foundations to
support cattle in heavy-use areas, grade stabilization structures, pasture and hay
planting, critical area planting, livestock watering pipelines, and alternative watering
structures. The BMPs resulted in water quality improvements in the 7.3-mile segment and
its removal from the state's 2006 303(d) list for dissolved oxygen impairments.
Mississippi River/Gulf of
Mexico Watershed Nutrient Task Force Meeting
The15th public meeting of the Mississippi River/Gulf of Mexico Watershed Nutrient Task
Force will take place October 29, 2007, in Cincinnati, Ohio. The task force, consisting of
federal and state members, leads efforts to coordinate and support nutrient management and
hypoxia-related activities in the Mississippi River and Gulf of Mexico watersheds. The
subject of the meeting is the reassessment of the 2001 action plan for reducing,
mitigating, and controlling hypoxia in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Portions of the
meeting will be used for public comment.
Water Quality Trading Program Maps on the Web
If you are curious about where water quality trading is happening around the country,
check out EPA's water quality trading maps, now live on the Web. EPA has created two
trading maps: the first shows trading programs that have traded at least once, as well as
state-level trading programs. The second shows trading programs that received EPA funding.
Click on a state to get information on that state's trading programs.
October 12
Aldicarb
Reregistration Eligibility Decision Available for Comment
EPA has released its Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for the N-methyl carbamate
pesticide aldicarb and has opened a public comment period on this document. The Agency's
risk assessments and other related documents also are available in the aldicarb docket.
Aldicarb is a restricted-use systemic insecticide, acaricide, and nematicide. It is
registered for use on agricultural crops including citrus, cotton, dry beans, peanuts,
pecans, potatoes, sorghum, soybeans, sugar beets, sugarcane, sweet potatoes, and seed
alfalfa (CA). In addition, aldicarb may be applied to field grown ornamentals (CA) and
tobacco, and on coffee grown in Puerto Rico. Comments must be received on or before
December 11, 2007.
October 11
EPA
Fines California Company $26,000 for Pesticide Violations
EPA has fined La Rosa, Inc. of Santa Ana, California, $26,000 for the alleged
manufacturing and sale of unregistered pesticides. EPA sought this fine for the sale of
two unregistered pesticides, Spa Fungicidal and LaRocide, through nail and beauty supply
stores. Product labels contained hospital disinfectant, bactericide, and/or virucide
claims, and included invalid EPA registration and establishment numbers. The company was
also manufacturing at least one of the products at their facility without registering that
facility with EPA as required by law.
October 10
Sodium
Fluoride Risk Assessment Available for Comment
EPA has released its risk assessment and related documents for the pesticide sodium
fluoride and has opened a public comment period on these documents. The public is
encouraged to suggest risk management ideas or proposals to address the risks identified.
EPA is developing a Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for sodium fluoride through
a modified four-phase public participation process. Comments must be received on or before
December 10, 2007.
AAPCO
/ SFIREG Working Committee on Water Quality and Pesticide Disposal Sets Public Meeting
The Association of American Pesticide Control Officials (AAPCO)/State FIFRA Issues
Research and Evaluation Group (SFIREG) Working Committee on Water Quality and Pesticide
Disposal will meet October 29-30, 2007, in Arlington, Virginia. The meeting notice
includes tentative agenda topics.
October 9
EPA
Settles With California Pesticide Company for $84,500 Over Unregistered Mexican Pesticides
As part of a settlement with EPA over the alleged sale of unregistered pesticides,
Triunfo-Mex, Inc., of City of Industry, California, will pay $84,500. According to EPA,
Triunfo-Mex sold and distributed two Mexican products: "Fabuloso Energia
Naranja" and "Fabuloso Aroma de Bebe." The label
states the products are "antibacterial," which constitutes a pesticidal claim.
The case was based on an inspection conducted by the California Department of Pesticide
Regulation in 2005.
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- Disulfoton -- voluntary cancellation of certain uses (October 10)
- Furilazole -- establishment of tolerances when used as an inert ingredient safener on sorghum forage, grain, and stover (October 10)
- Spinetoram -- establishment of tolerances in or on various commodities (October 10)
October 5
Pesticide Registration (PR) Notice Informs Pesticide Registrants, Applicants About Task Force To Develop Exposure
Data
EPA has issued Pesticide Registration
(PR) Notice 2007-3 to inform pesticide registrants, applicants, and other interested
parties about the Agricultural Handlers Exposure Task Force, L.L.C. (AHETF). This industry
task force is developing data to support pesticide registrations, and registrants may wish
to join. Specifically, AHETF comprises pesticide registrants who wish to cost-share in the
generation of mixer, loader, and applicator (handler) exposure data for pesticides used in
agricultural settings. Formed in December 2001, the AHETF shares resources for the design,
evaluation, and development of proprietary agricultural handler exposure data for use in
regulatory risk assessment. EPA expects the data generated by the task force to provide
the Agency with significantly better information for assessing handler exposure than the
data routinely used at this time.
EPA
Issues One-Year Registration for Soil Fumigant Iodomethane
EPA has approved a 1-year registration of iodomethane (methyl iodide) under highly
restrictive provisions governing its use. Iodomethane is an alternative to the
ozone-depleting pesticide methyl bromide. The risk assessment process for iodomethane has
been one of the most thorough analyses ever conducted on a new pesticide. When used
according to EPA's strict procedures, iodomethane is not only an effective pesticide, but
also meets the health and safety standards for registering pesticides.
National Livestock and Poultry
Environmental Learning Center October Newsletter and Webcast
The October edition of the National Livestock and Poultry Environmental (LPE) Learning
Center newsletter is available. Topics include: November Webcast To Examine
Vegetative Treatment Systems for Managing Barnyard and Open Lot Runoff; New Webcast
Technology To Debut in October; Mid-Atlantic Water Quality Program Website Offers Nutrient
Budgets; and Pennsylvania Project Examines Manure Management in No-Till Systems. The next
Webcast will be on October 19, 2007, and will feature Mr. Robert Burns of Iowa State
University speaking on "Overview of Alternative Manure Treatment Systems: Matching
the Treatment to the Environmental Concern."
- LPE Learning Center October Newsletter (PDF) (2 pp, 172K, About PDF)
- LPE Learning Center October Webcast flyer (PDF) (1 pg, 241K, About PDF)
- Iowa State University Conference on Mitigating Air Emissions From Animal Feeding Operations
October 4
Pesticide
Program Dialogue Committee (PPDC) Public Meeting
EPA will host a public meeting of the Pesticide Program Dialogue Committee (PPDC) on
October 17-18, 2007, in Arlington, Virginia. Topics for discussion include: Web-based
labeling, spray drift, PRIA process improvements, registration review implementation, AZM
transition issues, program updates, and other issues. A detailed agenda for this
meeting is available on the PPDC Web
site.
October 3
Guidance
on Recommended Environmental Hazard Statements for Outdoor Residential Pesticides
Available for Comment
EPA is seeking public comment on a draft Pesticide Registration (PR) Notice entitled
"Environmental Hazard Statements for Outdoor Residential Pesticides.'' The proposed
guidance is directed toward current or prospective registrants of outdoor residential use
pesticides. It recommends environmental hazard statements that are easier for consumers to
understand than the language created for agricultural products. Comments must be received
on or before November 2, 2007.
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- Indian meal moth granulosis virus, etc -- petition for exemption from the requirement for a tolerance in or on all food commodities (October 3)
- Thiabendazole -- proposal to establish by rule that there is no need for a tolerance or tolerance exemption when used as a seed treatment on dry peas (October 3)
October 1
Tools for Reducing
Nitrogen, Phosphorus Pollution
EPA's Office of Water is introducing several tools to help fight "nutrient
pollution" (high loadings of nitrogen and phosphorus) into the nation's waters. The
redesigned Web site on Nitrogen and Phosphorus now houses scientific literature reviews,
monitoring data, guidance manuals, and webcasts to help states establish numeric water
quality criteria for nitrogen and phosphorus. The site also offers answers to questions
about how to use the criteria and a clearinghouse of water treatment technologies and
land-use practices. The public can also visit the web site to learn more about this
environmental problem and what individuals can do about it.
EPA
Region 7 Awards Agricultural Initiative Grants
EPA's Region 7 office has awarded two Strategic Agricultural Initiative grants totaling
$89,234 to reduce the use of high-risk pesticides. The recipients of the grants are the
University of Missouri and Iowa State University. The program supports grants for
education, extension, demonstration, and studies targeting the use of IPM and sustainable
pesticide practices in food production. Since 2001, Region 7 has awarded $461,394 to
reduce the use of high-risk agricultural pesticides.
EPA
Proposes Amendments to Oil Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) Rule
EPA is proposing revisions to certain regulatory requirements for facilities subject to
the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure rule. The revisions will tailor and
streamline requirements to particular industry sectors and facility owners or operators
subject to the rule. Nothing in this proposed rule removes any regulatory requirement for
owners or operators of facilities in operation before Aug. 16, 2002, to develop, implement
and maintain an SPCC plan in accordance with the SPCC regulations then in effect. These
facilities are required to maintain their plans until the applicable date for revising and
implementing plans under the new amendments. Public comments on the proposed changes will
be accepted for 60 days following publication in the Federal Register, which is expected
within 2 weeks.
- Information for farms about proposed amendments to SPCC rule
- Proposed SPCC Rule Amendments, Unofficial Pre-Publication Version (PDF) (217 pp, 862K, About PDF)
Forest Service,
EPA Increase Coordination To Improve Water Quality
EPA and the U.S. Forest Service have signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) to foster
efficient strategies to address water quality impairments by maintaining and restoring
national forest system watersheds. Through this MOA, EPA and the Forest Service will work
to advance a suite of water quality related actions that are expected to build
partnerships between the agencies and among states, thereby improving national forest
system watershed conditions and accelerating attainment of the objectives in statutory
programs and strategic plans.
Agricultural and Industrial Uses of Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Gypsum Workshop
Flue gas desulfurization (FGD) gypsum is one of several categories of recyclable coal combustion byproducts produced from burning coal to generate electricity. In 2005, more than 12 million tons of FGD gypsum was generated, about 75% of which was used in the wallboard industry, as well as in agricultural and other applications. As additional air emission controls come on-line in the next decade generation of FGD gypsum will likely double. This workshop, sponsored by EPA's Coal Combustion Product Partnership (C2P2), the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Ohio State University, and industry partners, will explore current and potential uses of FGD gypsum in agricultural and industrial applications. The workshop will be held from October 23-24, 2007, in Atlanta, Georgia.
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