California - Lead Agency: Department
of Rehabilitation (DR)
Project Name: Individual Self-Sufficiency Planning (ISSP)
Initial Year Funds Approved: $509,887
Target Population: People with severe psychiatric disabilities
Abstract: The Individual Self-Sufficiency Planning project will
involve three of the 28 existing DR/Mental Health Cooperative Project
sites; and it will add services for at least 200 individuals with
severe psychiatric disabilities each year at sites that have One-Stop
Career Centers. The sites will enhance services through adding two
staff positions: a Benefits Coordinator and a Service Coordinator.
The service delivery to the individual will use a team approach
with representatives of SSA, State Rehabilitation, State Mental
Health, and other relevant agencies. At the State level, a State
Coordinating Council will seek waivers from SSA, HCFA, and perhaps
others (i.e., HUD). The waivers will be used to pilot ways to encourage
adults with disabilities to work and be less dependent on public
assistance. They propose to seek Medicare, Medicaid and SSI waivers
to extend Medicare beyond the Extended Period of Eligibility, to
allow Medical income limits for SSI recipients and to define property
essential to self support more broadly.
Sites: To be determined from the 28 project sites.
Minnesota -- Lead Agency: Department
of Economic Security, Rehabilitation Services Branch
Project Name: Making Work Pay: Reducing Medicaid and Social Security
Barriers to Employment
Initial Year Funds Approved: $517,243
Target Population: SSA beneficiaries who are VR consumers (with
mental illness, mental retardation, physical impairments)
Abstract: The project will address barriers created by the fear
beneficiaries have of losing public health insurance and income
supports. Barriers will be addressed through education on available
work incentives, promotion of VR services, and the use of waivers
pertaining to Medicaid Earned Income Disregard and suspending the
Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE). Minnesota is expecting approval
of an 1115 waiver in October 1998. This waiver includes the "Medicaid
Earned Income Disregard Waiver" which will give employed persons
on SSDI who require personal care assistance access to continued
Medicaid coverage. The project involves good employment and health
care agency coordination and addresses major health care concerns
and long-term care needs. It also reflects strong involvement and
commitment of consumers and advocates.
Sites: Primarily Minneapolis and St. Paul with consultation with
individuals available statewide.
New Hampshire -- Lead Agency:
Division of Behavioral Health
Project Name: Project Dollars and Sense
Initial Year Funds Approved: $464,284
Target Population: SSI/SSDI beneficiaries with serious mental
illness
Abstract: This project will integrate current workforce development
efforts in ways that increase efficiency of operations, enhance
program quality and outcomes, and ultimately increase the number
and wages of individuals with disabilities in meaningful jobs. The
project will request waivers from HCFA, SSA, and HUD. Employment
services will be integrated through One-Stop Career Centers, a centralized
location that can simplify the service interface for consumers.
The project will also explore new structures such as "Consumer Credit
Unions" to help solve the complicated financial problems of consumers
and establish a Statewide management information system. The project
will culminate in two regional pilots (in Keene and Manchester)
to test employment vouchers in years 3-5 of the funding. New Hampshire
will pursue a Medicaid buy-in Option and waivers from HUD, and SSA
(if waiver authority is restored).
Sites: State wide with two pilots for employment vouchers in the
last 3 years in Manchester and Keene.
New Mexico -- Lead Agency: Department
of Rehabilitation, Division of VR
Project Name: Succeed
Initial Year Funds Approved: $660,690
Target Population: SSI/SSDI beneficiaries with disabilities, especially
those with mental illness.
Abstract: This project is an interagency cooperative project that
coordinates and links systems among the various agencies and service
providers through coordinating agreements and memoranda of understanding
at the State and local level. The project will provide training
and employment support for professionals, agency staff, employers,
and consumers. It will also involve professional peer employment
liaisons who are people with disabilities who have completed college
and/or successfully entered careers. New Mexico will develop new
job opportunities through educating employers about tax incentives,
supported employment, and natural supports. They will also request
a Medicaid waiver.
Sites: Albuquerque and Roswell
North Carolina -- Lead Agency:
Department of Health and Human Services, Division of VR Services
(DVR)
Project Name: Alliance for Employment Enhancement (AEE)
Initial Year Funds Approved: $290,549
Target Population: SSI/SSDI beneficiaries who have severe and
persistent mental illness and are served by DVR; beneficiaries who
are blind or visually impaired and are served by the Division of
Services for the Blind; and consumers who have physical disabilities
who might be able to transition to employment through the North
Carolina Independent Living Program.
Abstract: The project will use interventions in two cities, Raleigh
and Charlotte, to increase employment and decrease reliance on public
supports. Asheville will be selected to collect control group data.
The project will reduce uncertainty about the effect of increased
wages on benefits and streamline access to employment supports and
services. It will do this by: using benefit counselors; increasing
incentives for working via waivers to raise the SSI earned income
disregard; and ensuring health care by increasing the SSI 1619 threshold,
targeting employers who provide health benefits, and providing specific
training to make participants attractive to those employers. For
one group of clients, they would also provide funds for child care
and transportation. North Carolina will seek waivers to increase
the SSI section 1619(b) threshold; and raise the SSI earned income
disregard.
Sites: Raleigh and Charlotte, Asheville will be control group
site
Ohio -- Lead Agency: Department of Mental
Health
Project Name: Jobs Incentive Focus (JIF)
Initial Year Funds Approved: $349,980
Target Population: People with serious mental illness
Abstract: JIF will achieve significant increases in employment
among people with serious mental illness through 4 strategies that
will focus on the Department of Mental Health's (DMH)own leadership.
DMH will collaborate with the Ohio Rehab Services Commission and
providers to educate consumers and providers about benefits; increase
employment opportunities available to clients through Employer Liaisons
in the demo sites; and develop a research-based job taxonomy to
improve providers' capacity to make successful job matches. DMH
will collaborate with other State agencies, including Medicaid,
to ensure that current work incentives are fully used and to modify
eligibility criteria where necessary to reduce barriers to financial
independence. They plan to seek waivers for Medicaid (to implement
section 4733 of the Balanced Budget Act on a less than Statewide
basis) and for SSDI (similar to section 1619 for SSI), if waiver
authority is restored.
Sites: Franklin County (includes Columbus), Portage County (borders
Lake Erie), Montgomery County (includes Dayton), Western Ohio Rural
Federation (a coalition of local mental health boards in mostly
rural and some suburban communities)
Oklahoma -- Lead Agency: Department
of Rehabilitation Services
Project Name: Oklahoma Keys to Increasing Employment
Initial Year Funds Approved: $292,625
Target Population: Consumers of mental health services who are
SSI or SSDI beneficiaries/applicants.
Abstract: In the Keys project, the Department of Rehabilitation
Services will collaborate with the Departments of Mental Health
and Substance Abuse Services and the Oklahoma Health Care Authority
to focus on creating an integrated service delivery system with
special emphasis on incentives for effective long term support and
job retention. The project will compare the existing employment
model with an enhanced employment model, called the KEYS model,
using consumer choice of providers and a combined milestone/voucher
payment system. The model will emphasize work incentive education
and will enhance long term support by adding job retention vouchers,
similar to that described in the Ticket to Work and Self Sufficiency
legislation. Milestone payments would be paid to providers with
a higher rate of payment for placement in jobs with medical benefits.
It will be tested at 6 sites, at least 2 rural. Oklahoma will request
a Medicaid waiver.
Sites: First Year, Tulsa and Oklahoma City with 2 sites in each
city; Future, 2 rural (one with a minority focus)
Vermont -- Lead Agency: Division
of Vocational Rehabilitation
Project Name: Work Incentive, Counseling and Assistance Program
for SSI Recipients
Initial Year Funds Approved: $341,481
Target Population: SSI recipients in Mental Health Centers and
those working with VR
Abstract: This project, run by Division of Vocational Rehabilitation
(VR), in cooperation with Division of Mental Health (MH), will provide
SSI recipients in MH Centers and those working with VR with improved
access to vocational services and employment outcomes, and improved
benefits counseling on the impact that work will have on their benefits.
The project will document the impact of these improved benefits,
and compare the costs of providing these benefits with the savings
that Federal and State governments will realize if these individuals
go to work in much larger numbers than previously. It includes consumers
as benefit counselors and evidence of good intra-agency collaboration.
Sites: Statewide
Wisconsin -- Lead Agency: Department
of Health and Family Services
Project Name: Pathways to Independence
Initial Year Funds Awarded: $946,525
Target Population: Individuals with physical disabilities, mental
illness, developmental disabilities and AIDS/HIV
Abstract: This project is the product of 5 years of study and
pre-testing. It will provide 1800 SSI/SSDI beneficiaries in four
target groups with comprehensive help in securing and maintaining
gainful employment in 15 to 20 sites. It will make better use of
existing work incentives, and add new assurances of health and long
term care coverage regardless of earnings. It will reduce fragmentation
and assure participants are better off as a result of employment.
The two lead agencies, The Department of Health and Family Services
and the Department of Workforce Development will solicit proposals
from local public or private organizations to serve as the Pathways
access points, establish local networks and provide services. The
services will include health and employment consultation to "pull
all the pieces together" by involving vocational rehabilitation
counselors, representatives from housing and transportation, prospective
employers, mental health professionals and case managers for long
term care services. The local organizations will also give advice
about use of work incentives (1619, Impairment Related Work Expenses,
PASS, etc.), help develop employment goals, assess skills, recruit
employers and match employees to jobs. The project reflects significant
outreach, coordination of services, counseling, follow-on support.
Wisconsin will pursue a Medicaid buy-in under section 1733 of the
Balanced Budget Act and combine several data bases to house all
data in a single data base. If SSDI waiver authority is restored,
they will seek a waiver to freeze trial work period for the 5 year
duration of the project and elimination of the SSDI payment "cliff".
Sites: Fifteen sites to be determined by competition after award.
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