Record 260 of 382 - CRIS/ICAR 9/96
TI: BIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF NEMATODES AFFECTING VEGETABLE CROPS
IN: OVERMAN-A-J
PO: AGR RES & ED CNTR(BRADENTON). UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
LO: BRADENTON, FLORIDA 34203.
FY: 1990
CL:
PRIMARY CLASSIFICATION GENERAL CLASSIF.
RPA ACTVTY CMMDTY SCNCE PRCNT PRGM JTC
R205 A4600 C1200 F0812 100% P3.14 J2B
PH: R205 (Disease-Control-Fruit,-Vegetables);
A4600 (Protection-Against-Diseases,-Parasites);
C1200 (Vegetables);
F0812 (Nematology-Plant)
GH: P3.14 (Vegetable-Crops);
J2B (Plant-Protection)
SC: S1261 (Tomatoes) 50%;
S1298 (Vegetables,-General) 50%;
PST1 (Target-I-Biology) 25%;
PST2 (Target-II-Nonpesticidal-Control) 25%;
PST3 (Target-III-Pesticide-Use-Patterns) 50%
DE: TOMATOES; PEPPERS; COVER-CROPS; NEMATODES; NEMATODE-CONTROL;
CHEMICAL-CONTROL-(NEMATODES); NEMATICIDES; CROP-ROTATION; ROOT-KNOT-NEMATODES;
MANAGEMENT-SYSTEMS; NEMATODE-BIOLOGY; CULTURAL-CONTROL-(NEMATODES);
ECONOMIC-LOSSES; EFFICACY; MULCHING; TRICHODORUS; BELONOLAIMUS; DOLICHODORUS;
IRRIGATION-SYSTEMS; PLANT-NEMATODE-RELATIONS
CT: Basic 10%; Applied 90%; Developmental 0%
OB: Investigation of the biology and host-parasitic relationships of
phytoparasitic nematodes associated with vegetable crops grown in Florida.
Evaluation and development of management strategies designed to reduce
economic losses due to nematodes attacking vegetable crops.
AP: Evaluate cover crops in rotation with tomatoes in an effort to suppress
nematodespecies attacking tomato. Study the relationship of mulching and
irrigation methods to nematode survival and development. Evaluate efficacy of
fumigants and "contact" nematicides applied by various methods on vegetable
fields. Develop systems for population management which would be compatible
with the full-bed mulch concept physically, environmentally and economically.
Establish relationship of nematodes to solarization, crop rotation, and
multicropping in-row culture.
PR: 8910 TO 9009
Yields of strawberry or tomato on full-bed plastic mulch culture
following solarization of sandy soil fields approximate yields on chemically
fumigated soil. Nematicides (metam sodium, methylbromide) applied via drip
irrigation prior to second crops following tomato crops initially fumigated
with methylbromide/chloropicrin mixtures have improved yield of second crops.
Post-plant applications of oxamyl or phenamiphos via drip irrigation enhance
second crop performance on nematode infested soil. Use of the liquid
fertilizer wheel to apply metam sodium has also proven useful for second crops
on full-bed plastic mulch, killing the stubble of the initial crop and
reducing nematodes and weeds in a narrow band for the second crop.
PB: 8810 TO 8909
NOLING, J.W., OVERMAN, A.J. and NORRIS, F.A. 1989. Movement and
dissipation of ethoprop in soil and groundwater. Annals of Applied Nematology
(J. Nematology): in press.
PB: 8710 TO 8809
OVERMAN, A.J. and JONES, J.P. 1988. Solarization and fumigation for
tomato in sandy soil. Nematropica 18(1):16. OVERMAN, A.J. and NOLING, J.W.
1988. Movement, dissipation, and efficacy of Mocap for tomato in a shallow,
poorly drained soil. Proc. Soil and Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. 47: (In press).
NOLING, J.W. and OVERMAN, A.J. 1988. Prescriptive approaches to soil pest
control with methyl bromide and chloropicrin. Univ. of Fla. Coop. Ext. Serv.
Nematology Plant Protection Pointer. MAGIE, R.O., OVERMAN, A.J., GILREATH,
J.P., PRICE, J.F., WILFRET, G.J. and WOLTZ, S.S. 1988. Gladiolus Corm
Production. GCREC Res. Rept. BRA1988-7. 20 pp. NOLING, J.W. and OVERMAN, A.J.
1988. Movement, dissipation, and efficacy of ethoprop in citrus in a deep,
well drained sandy soil. J. of Nematology 20(4):653. (Abstr.). OVERMAN, A.J.
and NOLING, J.W. 1988. Movement, dissipation, and efficacy of ethoprop for
tomato in a shallow, poorly drained soil. J. of Nematology 20(4):655.
(Abstr.). HARBAUGH, B.K., WILFRET, G.J. and OVERMAN, A.J. 1988. Tissue
cultured stock history and hot water treatment affect caladium tuber
production on sandy soils.Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 101: (In press).
PB: 8610 TO 8709
OVERMAN, A.J. and JONES, J.P. 1986. Soil solarization, reaction and
fumigationeffect on double-cropped tomato under full-bed mulch. Proc. Fla.
State Hort. Soc. 99:315-318. OVERMAN, A.J. 1987. Solarization for
strawberries. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc.100: (in press). OVERMAN, A.J. and
JONES, J.P. 1986. Efficacy of soil solarization in full-bed mulch culture of
tomato. J. Nematology 18:625. (Abstr.). JONES, J.P. and OVERMAN, A.J. 1987.
The effect of solarization on Verticilliumwilt and Fusarium wilt of tomato.
Proc. Amer. Phytopath. Soc. (in press). (Abstr.) OVERMAN, A.J., NOLING, J. and
SHULER, K. 1987. Fumigation and pest control. Palm Beach Co. Ext. Rept.
1987-1: 8 pp. OVERMAN, A.J. 1987. Effect of fumigation on non-target soil
micro-organisms. Bromides in Agriculture 52/87:23. (Abstr. from SCSSF).
OC: 000633
IC: 001357
SU: Region 2 (Southern).
PS: TERMINATED
UD: 8508
UP: 9104
PP: 9009
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