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USGS
Seminar
Seminar: Joint Fact Finding – Finding Your Way
through the Thicket of Science Intensive Disputes.
Sept 20-21, 2005
Tues: 9am-5pm
Weds: 8am-4pm
USGS Office of Employee Development, National Training Center
Denver, Colorado
Snowmass Room E-2309
Citizens discover that a proposal to clean up contaminated
groundwater will also draw down precipitously the water levels
of local ponds and streams essential to the local economy and
quality of life.
A recent scientific report that future volcanic eruptions could
impact the nation’s lone long-term storage facility for
high-level nuclear waste, fuels threats of litigation to prevent
its use.
Activists angrily confront scientists at a public meeting over
the fact that remotely sensed data revealed fishing grounds
that are culturally important to native peoples.
A group of angry property owners insist a proposed offshore
wind energy farm will destroy migrating birds and bats, harm
marine mammals in the area, and demand that the Department of
the Interior stop such a development.
How can technically credible and publicly legitimate information
be provided to resolve, or at least focus, the debates in these
situations? Have you been in these or similar situations where
science is inappropriately used or even ignored? Can DOI representatives
who are expected to provide high quality, non-partisan scientific
and technical information help?
Over the last twenty years, a strategy has emerged that enables
scientists, policy makers, and stakeholder representatives to
interact more effectively in these kinds of science-intensive
disputes. This strategy is known as joint fact finding (JFF).
JFF includes scientists, decision makers, and citizens in collaborative
efforts to scope, conduct, and utilize technical and scientific
studies for better decision-making. As a unique part of consensus
building, JFF offers a practical approach to integrating science
and politics in ecosystem and resource management. JFF enables
scientists to participate in contentious debates without compromising
their independence or their commitment to the ‘best practice’
of scientific inquiry. JFF also helps agency scientists and engineers
ensure that policy makers and stakeholder representatives don’t
ignore good science, but rather, include it meaningfully into
their decision processes.
COURSE OVERVIEW
The MIT-USGS Science Impact Collaborative and the Consensus Building
Institute have developed and will offer this course. Course trainers
include a senior research scientist with more than 25 years experience
and a veteran mediator of complex environmental and natural resource
disputes. This course is informed by twenty-five years of experience
and two intensive years of action-research at MIT.
This course will introduce scientists and field- through senior-level
managers to the theory and practice of joint fact finding. The
course is intensive, highly interactive, and uses materials developed
explicitly for DOI agencies.
What you will learn…
- What is joint fact finding and how it includes a spectrum
of techniques.
- How JFF fits into larger consensus building efforts.
- How JFF is and is not being used by DOI bureaus.
- How to determine if a situation is appropriate for joint
fact finding.
- How JFF processes can be designed and implemented.
- How joint fact finding (JFF) can help create knowledge that
is technically credible, publicly legitimate, and relevant to
policy and management decision makers.
- The key steps in the JFF process and the techniques required
to carry them out:
- Understanding the interests and issues at stake.
- Determining whether JFF is appropriate.
- Scoping a JFF process.
- Defining the precise questions to be asked and the most
appropriate methods of analysis.
- Concluding a JFF process and generating agreement.
- Implementing the results of JFF and collaborative decision-making.
- Institutional obstacles to JFF in ecosystem and resource management
and strategies for overcoming them.
What you will do…
- Utilize actual cases and exercises of joint fact finding to
explore concepts, techniques, and lessons learned.
- Practice with others designing and implementing a joint fact
finding process.
- Discuss how JFF can be used in your particular circumstances
through a facilitated clinic.
- You’ll learn from your fellow participants as well as
the three instructors.
- Reflect on the challenges you are likely to face in applying
JFF in your own situation.
INTENDED AUDIENCE
The course is designed for scientists and field through senior level
managers from all DOI agencies. The course is intended to include
a diverse mixture of participants to ensure a lively and instructive
dialogue. We encourage scientists, field staff, and managers all
to attend. This course is intended for those with a general familiarity
with collaborative processes. It is not intended for those who already
have extensive training in consensus building, public participation,
and collaborative problem solving unless they wish to refresh their
skills and knowledge.
REGISTRATION/TUITION
DOI attendees, fax a completed SF-182 Training Authorization to
Gloria Armstrong (Fax: 303-445-4665, tel 303-445-4676 garmstrong@usgs.gov).
Please include your telephone, Fax and E-mail address on the fax
coversheet. All registrations accepted on a “first received,
first seat” basis.
USGS attendees, please register via the Training Management System
http://oedntcw1.cr.usgs.gov/tms/tmsinstructions.html
All others please contact Gloria Armstrong, above.
Tuition for All Attendees: $575.00
DIRECTIONS TO THE USGS NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER
Go to http://training.usgs.gov/ntc/about_facility.html
INSTRUCTORS
Herman Karl
USGS, Chief Scientist: Western Geographic Science Center
Co-Director: MIT-USGS Science Impact Collaborative
Patrick Field
Managing Director: Consensus Building Institute
Associate Director: MIT-Harvard Public Disputes Program
Peter S. Adler, Ph.D.
President: The Keystone Center
The MIT-USGS Science Impact Collaborative (MUSIC) is a partnership
among the USGS Science Impact program, the Bureau of Land Management,
and the Environmental Policy Group in the School of Architecture
and Planning at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. MUSIC
fosters field-based efforts to test and evaluate the effectiveness
of joint fact finding as an approach to improve linkages between
the use of science and management and policy decisions and to understand
better the relationship among joint fact finding, other collaborative
processes and approaches such as adaptive management. MUSIC also
encourages the education of a range of interested publics regarding
the role of experts and stakeholders in science-intensive environmental
policy-making. The hypothesis driving MUSIC is that public involvement
in science-intensive policy disputes can only be meaningful or effective
when and if proper tools are used to allow stakeholders with varying
degrees of scientific and technical knowledge to engage in high-quality
joint fact finding. This hypothesis links the substance of expert
analysis with indigenous knowledge through process methods such
as formal consensus building in an endeavor to produce better natural
resources and ecosystems management decisions that lead to stable
environmental policy.
The Consensus Building Institute is a non-profit organization created
by leading practitioners and theory builders in the field of dispute
resolution. CBI serves public agencies and private sector clients
worldwide by providing dispute resolution services, training, negotiation
and consensus building techniques, and evaluative research. Since
1993, CBI has worked in 11 countries and 28 states to provide consensus
building advice and assistance to more than 100 agencies, corporations,
and associations.
CBI plays a key role in helping to build the intellectual capital
in the dispute resolution field through pioneering work on global
environmental treaty-making, documentation of “best practices”
in the dispute resolution field, joint training in negotiation,
design of simulations, and other advanced training techniques in
the mediation of multi-party, multi-issue public disputes. CBI is
associated with the Public Disputes Program of the Program on Negotiation
at Harvard Law School and the Environmental Policy Group at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Founded In 1974, The Keystone Center develops practical and implementable
solutions to pressing societal and environmental problems. Keystone
believes the key ingredients for fashioning solutions are people
concerned about pressing issues, solid technical and scientific
information, collaborative reasoning strategies, and critical-thinking.
The hallmarks of all Keystone programs are neutrality and independence,
the careful use of scientific and technical information to aid decision-making
tool, the enabling of improbable partnerships and collective leadership,
and the use of “outside-the-meeting-room” experiences
to understand problems and ground-truth possible solutions. The
Center accomplishes its mission through two centers of excellence,
one of which focuses on public policy, the other of which focuses
on education. Each year the Center conducts 10 to 20 policy dialogues
in the areas of environment, energy, and public health; trains 200
teachers in new methods of science education; and provides field
experiences in scientific problem solving for 3,000 middle and high
school students.
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