AR-GAP Vertebrate Distribution Models

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies
Publication_Date: 19980701
Publication_Time: Unknown
Title: AR-GAP Vertebrate Distribution Models
Edition: First
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: University of Arkansas
Publisher: Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies
Online_Linkage: <http://web.cast.uark.edu/gap/>
Description:
Abstract:
Mapping of terrestrial vertebrates rests upon linking a spatial representation of species-habitat association matrix to geographic distribution. Each model is a combination of breeding distribution and available breeding habitats within that range. Ranges for all species were based on county boundaries. Habitats were based on a raster AR-GAP 100ha MMU Landcover dataset and TIGER water, Habitat association matrixes were obtained from literature. This portion of the GAP project produced predicted distribution maps for 322 species.
Purpose:
This data was prepared in compliance with the National GAP effort.Distributions of 67 mammals, 144 breeding birds, and 109 reptiles and amphibians were predicted by county using a variety of sources. Bird distributions were generated from published and unpublished sources and final predicted distributions were reviewed by a panel of professional ornithologists and amateur bird watchers. Mammal distributions were generated primarily based on museum specimens at Arkansas State University and University of Arkansas at Monticello. Reptile and amphibian distributions were digitized from Conant and Collins' (1991) book. Habitat relationships for all terrestrial vertebrates were taken from published works on each taxa and cross-walked into six vegetation classifications based on the land cover map. Predicted distribution maps were produced for each species based on county of occurrence and habitat affinities. Vegetation units were also further classified as optimal, suitable, or marginal for each species.

Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19800000
Ending_Date: 19930000
Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -94.79348227
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -89.39982717
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.80014573
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 32.78970734
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Terrestrial Vertebrate Model
Theme_Keyword: habitat
Theme_Keyword: Natural Vegetation
Theme_Keyword: landcover
Theme_Keyword: vertebrate distribution
Theme_Keyword: birds
Theme_Keyword: mammals
Theme_Keyword: reptiles
Theme_Keyword: amphibians
Theme_Keyword: GAP ANALYSIS
Theme_Keyword: Acadian Flycatcher
Theme_Keyword: Accipiter cooperii
Theme_Keyword: Accipiter striatus
Theme_Keyword: Acris crepitans
Theme_Keyword: Agelaius phoeniceus
Theme_Keyword: Agkistrodon contortrix
Theme_Keyword: Agkistrodon piscivorus
Theme_Keyword: Aimophila aestivalis
Theme_Keyword: Aimophila ruficeps
Theme_Keyword: Aix sponsa
Theme_Keyword: Alligator mississippiensis
Theme_Keyword: Alligator snapping turtle
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma annulatum
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma maculatum
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma opacum
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma talpoideum
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma texanum
Theme_Keyword: Ambystoma tigrinum
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Theme_Keyword: Vireo gilvus
Theme_Keyword: Vireo griseus
Theme_Keyword: Vireo olivaceus
Theme_Keyword: Virginia Opossum
Theme_Keyword: Virginia striatula
Theme_Keyword: Virginia valeriae
Theme_Keyword: Vulpes vulpes
Theme_Keyword: Warbling Vireo
Theme_Keyword: Western Harvest Mouse
Theme_Keyword: Western diamondback rattlesnake
Theme_Keyword: Western narrow-mouthed toad
Theme_Keyword: Western ribbon snake
Theme_Keyword: Whip-poor-will
Theme_Keyword: White Ibis
Theme_Keyword: White-breasted Nuthatch
Theme_Keyword: White-eyed Vireo
Theme_Keyword: White-footed Mouse
Theme_Keyword: White-tailed deer
Theme_Keyword: Wild Turkey
Theme_Keyword: Willow Flycatcher
Theme_Keyword: Wilsonia citrina
Theme_Keyword: Wood Duck
Theme_Keyword: Wood Thrush
Theme_Keyword: Wood frog
Theme_Keyword: Woodchuck
Theme_Keyword: Woodhouse's toad
Theme_Keyword: Worm snake
Theme_Keyword: Worm-eating Warbler
Theme_Keyword: Yellow Warbler
Theme_Keyword: Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Theme_Keyword: Yellow-breasted Chat
Theme_Keyword: Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
Theme_Keyword: Yellow-throated Vireo
Theme_Keyword: Yellow-throated Warbler
Theme_Keyword: Zenaida macroura
Theme_Keyword: Zigzag salamander

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
This database is not intended for site-specific analyzes. Interpretations derived from its use are suited for regional and planning purposes only. Acknowledgments of UA-CAST and Gap Analysis appreciated.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
12 Ozark Hall University of Arkansas
City: Fayetteville
State_or_Province: AR
Postal_Code: 72701
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 501.575.6159
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 501.575.5218
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cast@cast.uark.edu
Data_Set_Credit:
Dzur, R. S., M. E. Garner, D. G. Catanzaro, K. G. Smith, Limp.
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
SunOS 5.5 Generic 103093-03 April 1996 Architecture is sun4. Host=cast.uark.edu

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Thematic accuracy of bird models were tested and presented, in the form of appendix, and may be obtained in the final report <http://www.cast.uark.edu/gap.>
Logical_Consistency_Report: Unknown
Completeness_Report:
All mammals, reptiles and amphibians were modelled. Breeding birds were selected with the following criteron:species must have at least 5 sightings in Arkansas, or more than 1 sighting or breeding record within Arkansas since 1980. Species clearly out of their range were excluded.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Positional accuracy of AR-GAP Landcover is based upon USGS source 30 x 60 minute series DLG roads which are compiled to meet National Map Accuracy Standards 100,000 scale. Utilizing those data all TM scenes were georegistered to a UTM projection. Allowable RMS errors in georegistration of source (TM) data were minimized below a pixel (30 m).
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Unknown
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
For a full description of the procedures involved in constructing this database please refer to AR-GAP Final report Predicted Animal Distributions and Specied Richness at the URL above.
Process_Date: Unknown

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 15
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: .96667
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -093.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: +00.000000
False_Easting: 500000
False_Northing: 0
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 2.54
Ordinate_Resolution: 2.54
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4000000004
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.9786982

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: habitat ranking
Entity_Type_Definition: habitat
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: AR-GAP vertebrate database
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: 1
Attribute_Definition: Marginal Habitat
Attribute_Definition_Source: AR-GAP
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: AR-GAP vertebrates
Codeset_Source: AR-GAP vertebrate habitat categories
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: 2
Attribute_Definition: Suitable Habitat
Attribute_Definition_Source: AR-GAP
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: AR-GAP vertebrates
Codeset_Source: AR-GAP vertebrate habitat categories
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: 3
Attribute_Definition: Optimal Habitat
Attribute_Definition_Source: AR-GAP
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: AR-GAP vertebrates
Codeset_Source: AR-GAP vertebrate habitat categories

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
12 Ozark Hall University of Arkansas
City: Fayetteville
State_or_Province: AR
Postal_Code: 72701
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 501.575.6159
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 501.575.5218
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cast@cast.uark.edu
Resource_Description: GAP Landcover
Distribution_Liability:
The digital data described by this metadata report were prepared by the Center For Advanced Spatial Technologies of the University of Arkansas. Neither the University of Arkansas nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report or media or represent that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the University of Arkansas. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the University of Arkansas. Data on this media may have been derived from federal agencies or from other external sources or from data developed by the Center For Advanced Spatial Technologies. In those cases where data has been translated from one format to another or initially developed from map or other sources the Center For Advanced Spatial Technologies has made all reasonable efforts to preserve the data quality as originally developed, however no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the Center For Advanced Spatial Technologies as to the completeness or accuracy of the data and related materials. The act of distribution does not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the Center For Advanced Spatial Technologies in the use of this data, or related materials.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Compressed ArcInfo vector coverage
File_Decompression_Technique: zip, 45Mb
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: <http://web.cast.uark.edu/gap/data.html>
Fees: none

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 19990821
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: CAST
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
12 Ozark Hall University of Arkansas
City: Fayetteville
State_or_Province: AR
Postal_Code: 72701
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 501.575.6159
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 501.575.5218
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cast@cast.uark.edu
Contact_Instructions:
All standard AR-GAP data may be obtained on the second CD-ROM included with this 2 CD-ROM set. Included are AR-GAP Landcover, AR-GAP Land Stewardship/Management Status. Data may also be //www.cast.uark.edu
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints: None


Generated by mp version 2.4.1 on Fri Jan 07 08:23:50 2000