FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: June 2, 1988 FTC FIGHTING TELEMARKETING FRAUD, BUT NEEDS MORE RESOURCES AND MORE HELP, COMMISSIONER STRENIO SAYS Since 1983, the Federal Trade Commission has obtained court judgments for nearly $92 million in redress for victims of telemarketing fraud, FTC Commissioner Andrew J. Strenio, Jr., said today. He said that the Commission has mounted "a major attack against swindlers who have been using telephones to prey upon consumers." Strenio told the National Association of Consumer Agency Administrators that telemarketing fraud is a major problem. "It has been estimated that telemarketing frauds currently bilk consumers out of some $1 billion a year -- and that may well be a low estimate," he said. The FTC has successfully brought more than 28 federal district court cases against nationwide telemarketing scams since 1983, he said, and these actions have put some 165 individual and corporate defendants under federal order. In addition, the Commission has obtained six criminal convictions for contempt of these orders. While the Commission has secured good results in this area, there are three "discouraging factors" that make prosecution of telemarketing fraud difficult, according to the Commissioner. First, "scam artists by and large are speedy and skillful when it comes to dissipating their ill-gotten profits," so that the Commission "typically only is able to obtain cents on the dollar as redress for injured consumers." For example, he noted that only $35 million of the almost $92 million in judgments obtained by the Commission has been returned to consumers or is available for return to consumers. Second, the Commission's resources are severely limited, and getting smaller, Strenio said. For example, in fiscal year 1981, the FTC had 530 workyears in consumer protection, 444 workyears in fiscal 1984, but only 349 workyears in fiscal 1988. These numbers cover not only telemarketing fraud, but all consumer protection actions, including advertising and credit problems. He said, "I am convinced that additional resources are essential for the Commission to fulfull aggressively our legal mandate." Third, the Commission's legal authority to combat the problem of telemarketing fraud could be improved in several ways. Strenio endorsed six legislative proposals that the FTC has made. Although Congress has not yet enacted the Commission's legislative proposals, Commissioner Strenio said that he was pleased to note the existence of strong and bipartisan outrage on Capitol Hill about the prevalence of telemarketing fraud. He noted that "there is a determination in Congress to go after these con artists in a big way." (More) Commissioner Strenio also noted that "the problem is so immense that neither the FTC nor any other single agency can solve it alone," and "we still will need a high level of commitment from every law enforcement agency with jurisdiction." There is already cooperation between the FTC and the states he said. "Close cooperation with state agencies has become so routine at the Commission that virtually every case filed by us within the last year has been the product of a combined state-FTC effort." In addition, the Commission and the National Association of Attorneys General have established an automated databank on telemarketing fraud. Participants in the databank include the FTC, the state attorneys general for 13 states, the U.S. Postal Service, the U.S. Secret Service, and the Florida Comptroller's Office. Another 10 states are expected to join soon. Two private organizations -- the Council of Better Business Bureaus and the National Office Machine Dealers Association -- contribute information. Strenio noted that the more participants in the databank, the more effective it will be in stamping out telemarketing fraud. Copies of the speech are available from the FTC's Public Reference Branch, Room 130, 6th St. and Pennsylvania Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20580; 202-326-2222; TTY 202-326-2502. # # # MEDIA CONTACT: Susan Ticknor, Office of Public Affairs, 202-326-2181 (StrenioTel)