Unit 5: The Space Sphere

 

Lesson 1: A History of Thinking About Planetary Models

Internet
Computer presentation software

Lesson 1A: Revisiting the Electromagnetic Spectrum

Computers with Internet access or CD-ROM
Goddard Space Flight Center. (March 1999). Laboratory for High Energy Astrophysics.
Exploring the Extreme Universe! CD-ROM. Version 1.

Lesson 1B: Astronomical Scale

Computer with Internet or CD-ROM
Goddard Space Flight Center. (March 1999). Laboratory for High Energy Astrophysics.
Exploring the Extreme Universe! CD-ROM. Version 1.
Materials to create the product of choice.

Lesson 2: The Big Bang Theory

Teacher Materials

Balloons
Colored paper punch outs
Masking tape
Pin
Graph paper.

Student Materials

Pencil
Straight edge
Colored pencils
Computer with Internet access

Lesson 2B: Stellar Evolutiom

Background for Extension activity
Computer with Internet connection and CD-ROM capability
Glossary

Lesson 2B: Periodic Motion

For "Explore" activity:

Teacher

roll of masking tape
a few extra meter sticks to aid in measuring

For each group of students

two pieces of string (one approx. 60cm, one approx. 30cm)
mass of about 1/4 to 1 kg that would serve as the pendulum bob (e.g. rubber ball, piece of clay, large key, etc.)
wood block (recommended) or a piece of thick cardboard at least 30 cm x 30 cm
small brass hook that would screw into the wood or cardboard
two metric rulers
three sheets of graph paper
one data table
one metric tape measure
stop watch or digital wrist watch with sub-second timing (you will be timing swings of a pendulum in fractions of seconds)

Lesson 2C: Stars and Star Systems

Teacher

Texas Instruments 83 (or higher) graphing calculator
Calculator Based Laboratory with light probe
CHEMBIO program
headlight
Calculator
Set of Cen X-3 data (optional)
Plot of Cen X-3 data (optional)
Set of Cir X-1 data (optional)
Plot of Cir X-1 data (optional)
Set of GX 301-2 orbital period data
Plot of GX 301-2 orbital period data
Set of GX 301-2 stellar rotation period data
Plot of GX 301-2 stellar rotation period data
plot of sample/practice data
set of sample/practice data

Student Groups (groups of 3-4)

Texas Instruments 83 (or higher) graphing calculator
Metric ruler
Graph paper
Set of Cen X-3 data (optional)
Set of Cir X-1 data (optional)
Set of GX 301-2 orbital period data
Set of GX 301-2 stellar rotation period data
Plot of sample/practice data (one for each student)
Set of sample/practice data (one for each student)
Worksheet titled "Plot of a Period" (for each student)
Red and blue pencils (for each student)

Lesson 3: ORBITAL MECHANICS

Thumbtacks or pins
string
cardboard (21.5 cm x 28 cm)
metric ruler
pencil
paper
student lab handout

Lesson 4A: Grasping Gravity

Computer access and Internet access
Calculator
Pen/pencil

Lesson 4B: The Role of Gravity in the Solar System

Large ball*
Small ball
2 meters of string
Flower pot*
* A world globe can substitute for the large ball and flower pot

Lesson 5: Comparative Geology of the Solar System - Atmospheres

Desk size world map for each student pair.

Resource packet, Storm Systems. Exercise Eight. (class set)

Lesson 6: Comparative Geology of the Solar System - Landform Mapping of the Terrestrial Planets

Landform Mapping. Exercise Ten. (class set)
Clear acetate sheets
Overhead projector markers
Metric ruler
Compass

Lesson 7: Geologic Features of the Outer Planet Satellites (Supplemental Lesson, Honors G/T)

Explore activity

For each student group:

Sand, tray
colored sand
drop cloth,
creen or flour sifter
safety goggles(one for each student)
triple beam balance
ruler, lamp
calculator

Projectiles:

4 different sizes of steel ball bearings;
3 identical sized objects with different densities (large ball bearing, marble, wood or foam ball, rubber superball

Planetary Geology.

Geologic Features of Outer Planet Satellites. Exercise Thirteen. (Class set)

Clear acetate or overhead projector transparencies (2 sheets per student or group)
overhead projector markers (colored markers can be used for added clarity)

Substitutions:

Tracing paper
pencils (colored pencils for added clarity)

Lesson 8: Formation of the Solar System

Computer and Internet connection
Newsprint and markers for concept maps

Lesson 9: The Solar Connection

All activities:

Computer with Internet access

Explore Activity

Activity 1: The Sunspot Cycle

Graph paper (18 kby) - available online
Ruler
Colored pencils
Sunspot data table -available online

Optional:

Graphing calculator
Teacher notes on the graphing calculator.... - Available online Part 1(19 kby).....Part 2(16 kby)

Activity 4: Coronal Mass Ejection Plotting Activity

Student page and Teacher Answer Key -available online
Calculator
Colored pencils

Activity 5: Solar Activity and Coronal Mass Ejections

Graph paper
Colored pencils
Student worksheet -available online

Optional:

Teacher notes on the graphing calculator, Part 1 and Part 2. -available online
Graphing calculator

Activity 6: Anatomy of a CME Storm

Graph paper
Prepared transparencies -available online
Graph Summaries -available online
Combining the Clues -available online

Activity 7: Magnetic Storms from the Ground

5-station magnetic field data sheet for Students and Teacher's Answer Key -available online
Calculator
Map of Canada for Students and Teacher's Answer Key. -Available online

Extend Activity

Activity 14: IMAGE Satellite Scale Model

Compass
Ruler
8 1/2 x 11 paper
Scissors
Tape
Spacecraft Design Dimensions -Available online
Student Direction Guide -Available online
Colored pencils

Lesson 9A: The Solar Connection and the Magnetosphere

Computer with Internet access
Calculator
Student worksheet. Available: http://edmall.gsfc.nasa.gov/inv99Project.Site/Pages/earth-sunconnections/inv1/magnet.wksheet.html
Print out of procedure
Print out of Mars activity
Print out of magnet activity