Table 5.4  Petroleum Imports by Country of Origin, 1960-2007





Year


Persian
Gulf 2
Selected OPEC 1 Countries Selected Non-OPEC 1 Countries

Total
Imports
Imports From
Persian Gulf 2
as Share of
Total Imports
Imports From
OPEC 1
as Share of
Total Imports

Iraq

Nigeria
Saudi
Arabia 3

Venezuela
Total
OPEC 4

Brazil

Canada

Mexico

Russia 5
United
Kingdom
Total
Non-OPEC 4
Thousand Barrels Percent
1960
NA   7,927 [R] (6) [R] 30,786   333,589   451,342 [R] 416 44,076   5,808   0   6   212,769 [R] 664,111   NA   68.0 [R]
1961
126,271   9,297   (6) [R] 26,490   320,727   446,613 [R] 2,395 69,394   14,565   0   183   253,053 [R] 699,666   18.0   63.8 [R]
1962
99,099   856   (6) [R] 26,884   330,689   461,860   1,681 91,300   17,816   0   724   297,933   759,793   13.0   60.8  
1963
110,766   321   (6) [R] 39,592   328,531   468,086 [R] 2,160 96,737   17,371   0   1,140   306,627 [R] 774,713   14.3   60.4 [R]
1964
115,251   0 [R] (6) [R] 47,954   341,628   494,667 [R] 246 109,330   17,234   0   149   332,069 [R] 826,736   13.9   59.8 [R]
1965
125,988   5,698 [R] (6) [R] 57,643   362,920   525,067 [R] 0 118,008   17,479   0   95   375,705 [R] 900,772   14.0   58.3 [R]
1966
111,515   9,449 [R] (6) [R] 53,603   371,517   526,912 [R] 0 140,139   16,527   0   2,110   412,250 [R] 939,162   11.9   56.1 [R]
1967
72,326   1,716   (6) [R] 33,467   342,196   455,195 [R] 591 164,164   17,823   0   3,909   470,796 [R] 925,991   7.8   49.2 [R]
1968
74,073   0 [R] (6) [R] 27,249   324,390   470,982 [R] 66 185,368   16,604   0   10,109   568,387 [R] 1,039,369   7.1   45.3 [R]
1969
65,395   0 [R] (6) [R] 23,784   319,373   469,556 [R] 0 221,791   15,583   740   7,376   685,995 [R] 1,155,551   5.7   40.6 [R]
1970
44,083   0 [R] (6) [R] 10,858   361,155   472,250 [R] 909 279,733   15,439   1,081   3,951   775,812 [R] 1,248,062   3.5   37.8 [R]
1971
109,309   3,932   37,295   46,801   372,334   610,565 [R] 1,184 312,825   9,999   0   3,493   822,315 [R] 1,432,880   7.6   42.6 [R]
1972
172,542   1,315   91,831   69,400   351,166   749,014 [R] 1,780 405,584   7,710   3,014   3,370   986,300 [R] 1,735,314   9.9   43.2 [R]
1973
309,588   1,529   167,480   177,298   414,243   1,092,411   3,298 483,568   5,717   9,503   5,583   1,191,082   2,283,493   13.6   47.8  
1974
379,315   0   260,405   168,358   357,370   1,188,559 [R] 745 390,369   3,094   7,118   2,767   1,042,388 [R] 2,230,947   17.0   53.3 [R]
1975
425,073   901   278,067   260,834   256,401   1,314,461   1,944 308,950   26,068   5,283   5,149   895,874   2,210,335   19.2   59.5  
1976
673,591   9,542   375,051   450,097   256,233   1,854,080   0 219,333   31,898   3,853   11,502   822,331   2,676,411   25.2   69.3  
1977
893,693   26,894   417,204   503,841   251,981   2,260,481   0 188,679   65,491   4,206   45,869   954,165   3,214,646   27.8   70.3  
1978
810,057   22,673   335,605   417,523   235,608   2,099,284   0 170,369   116,002   2,975   65,540   953,361   3,052,645   26.5   68.8  
1979
755,357   32,052   394,327   494,822   251,883   2,057,669   241 196,255   160,253   460   73,880   1,028,818   3,086,487   24.5   66.7  
1980
555,922   10,328   313,816   461,365   176,135   1,573,815   1,187 166,361   195,103   260   64,271   954,888   2,528,703   22.0   62.2  
1981
444,981   10,328   226,418   412,193   148,210   1,213,016   8,563 163,205   190,711   1,764   136,857   975,404   2,188,420   20.3   55.4  
1982
253,919   974   187,616   201,463   150,316   783,157   17,141 176,014   249,972   272   166,325   1,083,201   1,866,358   13.6   42.0  
1983
161,367   3,758   110,215   123,091   154,036   679,670   14,894 199,710   301,662   485   139,592   1,164,074   1,843,744   8.8   36.9  
1984
185,070   4,554   78,963   118,888   200,568   749,774   22,035 230,523   273,827   4,896   147,174   1,240,162   1,989,936   9.3   37.7  
1985
113,697   16,889   106,828   61,185   220,766   667,962   22,251 281,050   297,802   2,849   113,063   1,181,546   1,849,508   6.1   36.1  
1986
332,915   29,611   160,730   249,991   289,469   1,035,341   18,254 294,413   254,990   6,723   127,841   1,236,241   2,271,582   14.7   45.6  
1987
393,249   30,221   195,273   274,217   293,566   1,117,054   30,671 309,551   238,968   3,897   128,516   1,320,305   2,437,359   16.1   45.8  
1988
564,097   126,445   226,170   392,859   290,638   1,288,202   35,947 365,770   273,370   10,526   115,444   1,420,938   2,709,140   20.8   47.6  
1989
679,298   164,022   297,551   446,874   318,545   1,511,114   29,862 339,949   279,968   17,375   78,638   1,430,985   2,942,099   23.1   51.4  
1990
717,425   189,105   291,959   488,818   373,989   1,568,093   17,874 340,858   275,594   16,411   69,021   1,358,302   2,926,395   24.5   53.6  
1991
673,288   0   256,614   657,568   377,738   1,493,594   8,168 376,928   294,497   10,572   50,286   1,290,169   2,783,763   24.2   53.7  
1992
650,853   0   249,276   629,548   428,141   1,497,529   7,351 391,289   303,836   6,640   84,319   1,389,368   2,886,897   22.5   51.9  
1993
650,273   0   269,919   516,009   474,647   1,559,814   11,933 431,182   335,283   19,983   127,703   1,586,640   3,146,454   20.7   49.6  
1994
630,731   0   232,640   511,911   486,808   1,550,153   11,322 464,317   359,134   11,028   167,196   1,733,468   3,283,621   19.2   47.2  
1995
574,032   0   228,984   490,487   540,296   1,460,590   2,854 486,230   389,667   9,071   139,825   1,764,163   3,224,753   17.8   45.3  
1996
587,003   423   225,957   498,730   613,410   1,541,303   3,393 521,101   455,406   9,251   112,696   1,927,825   3,469,128   16.9   44.4  
1997
640,470   32,530   254,591   513,693   647,095   1,667,525   1,842 570,602   505,610   4,725   82,561   2,041,445   3,708,970   17.3   45.0  
1998
779,627   122,518   254,047   544,301   627,416   1,790,434   9,571 583,428   493,165   8,683   91,153   2,118,012   3,908,446   19.9   45.8  
1999
899,241   264,764   239,643   539,562   544,798   1,807,788   9,454 561,881   483,385   32,611   133,067   2,153,286   3,961,074   22.7   45.6  
2000
910,598   226,804   328,079   575,274   565,865   1,904,188   18,840 661,351   502,509   26,382   133,799   2,289,898   4,194,086   21.7   45.4  
2001
1,007,807   289,998   323,043   606,753   566,996   2,017,878   30,000 667,374   525,557   32,783   118,332   2,315,160   4,333,038   23.3   46.6  
2002
828,226   167,638   226,751   566,512   510,362   1,680,889   42,242 719,334   564,497   76,690   174,554   2,527,649   4,208,538   19.7   39.9  
2003
912,749   175,663   316,522   647,666   502,328   1,884,084   39,433 756,354   592,466   92,711   160,520   2,592,417   4,476,501   20.4   42.1  
2004
912,447   240,191   417,152   570,137   568,944   2,086,462   38,052 782,598   609,225   109,151   139,223   2,724,642   4,811,104   19.0   43.4  
2005
851,855   193,987   425,440   560,823   558,157   2,039,288   56,881 796,219   606,751   149,681   144,674   2,966,253   5,005,541   17.0   40.7  
2006
807,172 [R] 201,866 [R] 406,662 [R] 534,143 [R] 517,947 [R] 2,013,603 [R] 70,281 858,839 [R] 622,408 [R] 134,646 [R] 99,330 [R] 2,989,479 [R] 5,003,082 [R] 16.1 [R] 40.2 [R]
2007P
791,928   177,009   413,184   543,508   496,984   2,183,964   73,643 885,366   559,676   150,594   101,570   2,721,270   4,905,234   16.1   44.5  
1See "Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)" in Glossary. 6Nigeria joined OPEC in 1971.  For 1960-1970, Nigeria is included in "Total Non-OPEC." 
2Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and the Neutral Zone (between
Kuwait and Saudi Arabia).
R=Revised.  P=Preliminary.  NA=Not available.  (s)=Less than 500 barrels per day.  
3Through 1970, includes half the imports from the Neutral Zone.  Beginning in 1971, includes imports
from the Neutral Zone that are reported to U.S. Customs as originating in Saudi Arabia.
Notes:  ·  The country of origin for refined petroleum products may not be the country of origin for the
crude oil from which the refined products were produced.  For example, refined products imported from
refineries in the Caribbean may have been produced from Middle East crude oil.  ·  Data include any
imports for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, which began in 1977.  ·  Totals may not equal sum of
components due to independent rounding.
4On this table, "Total OPEC" for all years includes Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the
Neutral Zone (between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia); beginning in 1961, also includes Qatar; beginning in
1962, also includes Indonesia and Libya; beginning in 1967, also includes United Arab Emirates; beginning
in 1969, also includes Algeria; beginning in 1971, also includes Nigeria; for 1973-1992, also includes
Ecuador (although Ecuador rejoined OPEC in November 2007, on this table Ecuador is included in "Total
Non-OPEC" for 2007); for 1975-1994, also includes Gabon; and beginning in 2007, also includes Angola. 
Data for all countries not included in "Total OPEC" are included in "Total Non-OPEC." 
Web Page:  See http://www.eia.doe.gov/oil_gas/petroleum/info_glance/petroleum.html for related
information.
5Through 1992, may include imports from republics other than Russia in the former U.S.S.R.  See
"U.S.S.R." in Glossary.
Sources:  ·  1960-1975—Bureau of Mines, Minerals Yearbook, "Crude Petroleum and Petroleum
Products" chapter.  ·  1976-1980—Energy Information Administration (EIA), Energy Data Reports, P.A.D.
Districts Supply/Demand, Annual, annual reports.  ·  1981-2006—EIA, Petroleum Supply Annual,  annual
reports.  ·  2007—EIA, Petroleum Supply Monthly (February 2008).