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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

How to Obtain Documents
 
NCJ Number: NCJ 106984  
Title: Criminal Justice Response to Wife Assault
Journal: Law and Human Behavior  Volume:11  Issue:3  Dated:(September 1987)  Pages:167-264
Author(s): D G Dutton
Publication Date: 1987
Pages: 18
Origin: United States
Language: English
Annotation: This paper reviews the criminal justice response to wife assault. By establishing a set of conditional probabilities for the reporting, detection, prosecution, and conviction for wife assault, the paper establishes that a 'winnowing process' occurs that is not dissimilar to that reported for other crimes.
Abstract: The probability of wife assault being detected by the criminal justice system is about 6.5 percent. Given that it is detected, the probability of arrest is about 21.2 percent. Subsequent conditional probabilities for conviction and punishment generate and aggregate probability that, given that an event of wife assault occurs, the perpetrator has a 0.38 percent chance of being punished by the courts. The policy implications of this review are that the greatest impact on wife assault recidivism reduction would be generated by police arrest rates regardless of court outcome. It is concluded that too little is known of the subjective states of wife assaulters to ascertain whether deterrence or some other mechanism accounts for the decreased recidvism reported after arrest. 4 tables and 60 references. (Author abstract modified)
Main Term(s): Battered wives
Index Term(s): Arrest and apprehension ; Domestic assault ; Abusing spouses
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=106984

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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