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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

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NCJ Number: NCJ 208383   Add to Shopping cart
Title: Pathways to Prison: Impact of Victimization in the Lives of Incarcerated Women
Author(s): Dana D. DeHart Ph.D.
Corporate Author: University of South Carolina
United States
Sponsoring Agency: US Dept of Justice
National Institute of Justice
United States
Sale: National Institute of Justice/NCJRS
Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849
United States

NCJRS Photocopy Services
Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
United States
Document Url: PDF 
Dataset at: http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/NACJD
Publication Date: 09/2004
Pages: 94
Type: Studies/research reports
Origin: United States
Language: English
Grant No.: 2000-WT-VX-0010
Note: Dataset may be archived by the NIJ Data Resources Program at the National Archive of Criminal Justice Data
Annotation: This study examined victimization as a risk factor for criminal involvement among incarcerated women.
Abstract: Some theorists have contended that women’s involvement in criminal activities can be attributed to social problems that often result in the physical, sexual, and psychological victimization of these women. As the female incarceration rate continues to swell in the United States, researchers have been called upon to study the gender-specific motivations and needs of female offenders. The current study answers this call by examining the links between female victimization and women’s involvement in crime. Researchers interviewed 60 women incarcerated in a maximum-security correctional facility for various offenses including drug offenses, property offenses, child abuse and neglect, and violent offenses. The interviews focused on the offender’s perspective of the victimization experienced in her life, as well as her history of family and peer relationships, substance use, and criminal involvement. A grounded-theory approach guided the qualitative analysis of the interview transcripts, which were analyzed with the assistance of the ATLAS/ti software program. The findings revealed several major ways in which victimization impacted the female offenders, including the victimization’s effects on health and psychosocial functioning. In some cases, the victimization led directly to the commission of the offense in that the women were coerced into the criminal activity. The cumulative impact of multiple victimizations as a contributing factor in women’s criminal involvement is discussed and case studies are provided to illustrate main findings. Implications for practice, policy, and prevention are discussed. Future analysis should continue to focus on the relationship between female victimization and female crime. References, tables, figure, appendix
Main Term(s): Female offenders ; Victimization
Index Term(s): Female inmates ; Female crime patterns ; Personal interviews ; NIJ grant-related documents
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=208383

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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