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Berendes, T., S. K. Sengupta, R. M. Welch, B. A. Wielicki, and M. Navar, 1992: Cloud base determination for high spatial resolution Landsat data: A Hough transform approach. Accepted for publication, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 30, 430-443.

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Bretherton, C. S., and R. Pincus, 1995: Cloudiness and marine boundary layer dynamics in the ASTEX Lagrangian experiments. Part I: Synoptic setting and vertical structure. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2707-2723.

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Bretherton, C. S., E. Klinker, J. Coakley, and A. K. Betts, 1995: Comparison of ceilometer, satellite and synoptic measurements of boundary layer cloudiness and the ECMWF diagnostic cloud parameterization scheme during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2736-2751.

Cahalan, R., W. Ridgway, W. Wiscomb, T. Bell, and J. Snider, 1994: The albedo of fractal stratocumulus clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2434-2455.

Cahalan, R. F., D. Silberstein, and J. B. Snider, 1995: Liquid water path and plane-paralle albedo bias during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 3002-3012.

Cess, R. D., G. L. Potter, G. Boer, J. P. Blanchet, S. L. Ghan, K. E. Taylor, J. F. B. Mitchell, D. A. Randall, E. Roeckner, U. Schlese, M. E. Schlesinger, W. M. Washington, R. T. Wetherald, and I. Yagai, 1990: Intercomparison and interpretation of climate feedback processes in ten atmospheric general circulation models. J. Geophys. Res., 95, 16601-16615.

Cess, R. D., E. F. Harrison, P. Minnis, B. R. Barkstrom, V. Ramanathan, and T. Y. Kwon, 1992: Interpretation of seasonal cloud-climate interaction using Earth Radiation Budget Experiment data. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 7613-7617.

Chertock, B., C. W. Fairall, and A. B. White, 1993: Surface-based measurements and satellite retrievals of broken cloud properties in the equatorial Pacific. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 18489-18500.

Clarke, A. D., J. N. Porter, F. P. J. Valero, and P. Pilewskie, 1996: Vertical profiles, aerosol microphysics and optical closure during ASTEX: Measured and modeled column optical properties. Accepted, J. Geophys. Res..

Clothiaux, E. E., M. A. Miller, B. A. Albrecht, T. P. Ackerman, J. Verlinde, D. M. Babb, R. M. Peters, and W. J. Syrett, 1995: An evaluation of a 94 GHz radar for remote sensing of cloud properties. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 12, 201-229.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., 1991: Reflectivities of uniform and broken layered clouds. Tellus, 43B, 420-433.

Collins, W. D., F. P. J. Valero, P. Flatau, D. Lubin, H. Grassl, P. Pilewskie, and J. Spinhirne, 1996: The radiative effects of convection in the tropical Pacific. Accepted, J. Climate .

Cotton, W. R., R. L. Walko, K. R. Costigan, P. J. Flatau, and R. A. Pielke, 1991: Using RAMS in LES mode-from inhomogeneous surfaces to cirrus clouds. Submitted to Springer-Verlag, Lecture Notes in Engineering.

Draine, B. T., and P. J. Flatau, 1993: The discrete dipole approximation for scattering calculations. Submitted, J. Opt. Soc. Am..

Duynkerke P. G., and J. Vila-Guerau de Arellano, 1992: IMAU neemt deel aan ASTEX. Meteorologica 2, 12-14 (in Dutch).

Duynkerke P. G., J. Vila-Guerau de Arellano, and H. van Dop, 1993: The measurement of ultraviolet radiation: the Dutch contribution to the Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment (ASTEX). Submitted to Change.

Eberhard, W. L., 1992: Ice cloud depolarization of backscatter for CO2 and other infrared lidars. Appl. Opt., 31, 6485-6490.

Eberhard, W. L.,1993: CO2 lidar technique for observing characteristic drop size in water clouds. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 31, 56-63.

Eberhard, W. L., 1995: Theory for dual-wavelength CO2 lidar method to distinguish ice, mixed-phase, and water clouds. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , 12, 130-140.

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Frisch, A. S., C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1994: On the measurements of stratus cloud and drizzle parameters with a Ka - band Doppler radar and microwave radiometer. Submitted to the J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.

Frisch, A. S., C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1995: Measurement of stratus cloud and drizzle parameters in ASTEX with a Ka-band Doppler radar and microwave radiometer. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2788-2799.

Frisch, A. S., D. H. Lenschow, C. W. Fairall, W. H. Scubert, and J. S. Gibson, 1995: Doppler radar measurements of turbulence in marine stratiform cloud during ASTEX, 1995. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2800-2808.

Gao, B.-C., A. F. H. Goetz, and W. J. Wiscombe, 1993: Cirrus cloud detection from airborne imaging spectrometer data using the 1.38-µm water vapor band. Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 301-304.

Gerber, H., 1995: Microphysics of marine stratocumulus clouds with two drizzle modes. J. Atmos. Sci., accepted.

Gerber, H., G. Arends, and A. S. Ackerman, 1993: New microphysics sensor for aircraft use. Atmos. Res..

Goodman, J. J., B. T. Draine, and P. J. Flatau, l991: Application of fast-fourier-transform techniques to the discrete-dipole approximation. Optics Letters, 16, 1198-1200.

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Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1991: The University of Wisconsin high spectral solution lidar. Optical Engineering, 30.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1991: Fiber optic scrambling reduces the bandpass range dependence of fabry-perot etalons used tor spectral analysis of lidar backscatter. Submitted, Appl. Opt.

Gultepe, I., and G. V. Rao, 1993: Moisture and heat budgets of a cirrus cloud from aircraft measurements during FIRE. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 119, 957-974.

Gultepe, I., and D. O'C. Starr, 1994: Microphysical and radiative development of a cirrus cloud during FIRE: Implications for dynamical effects. J. Atmos. Res., 34, 43-52.

Gultepe, I., and D. O'C. Starr, 1995: A comparison of evaporative cooling with infrared heating beneath a cirrus cloud. J. Atmos. Res., 35, 217-231.

Gultepe, I., and D. O'C. Starr, 1995: Dynamical structure and turbulence in cirrus clouds: Aircraft observations during FIRE. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4159-4182.

Gultepe, I., D. O'C. Starr, A. J. Heymsfield, T. Uttal, T. Ackerman and D. L. Westphal, 1995: Dynamical characteristics of cirrus clouds from Aaircraft and radar measurements in micro and meso-g Scales. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4060-4078.

Hamill, P., and O. B. Toon, 1991: The physics of polar stratospheric clouds. Physics Today, 14, 34-42.

Hamill, P., O. B. Toon, and R. P. Turco, 1990: Aerosol nucleation in the winter Arctic and Antarctic stratospheres. Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 417-420.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, and S. Kinne, 1991: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE Cirrus case study: Retrieval of cloud particle sizes and optical depths from comparative analyses of aircraft and satellite based infrared measurements. Mon. Wea. Rev., 119, 1673-1692.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, D. L. Peterson, and W. H. Smith, 1992: Remote sensing of Earth's atmosphere and surface using a digital array scanned interferometer: A new type of imaging spectrometer. J. Imaging Sci. Tech., 36, 417-422.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, and W. H. Smith, 1993: Spectral imaging of clouds using a digital array scanned interferometer. Atmos. Res., (in press).

Han, Q-Y., W. B. Rossow, and A. A. Lacis, 1994: Near-global survey of effective cloud droplet radii in liquid water clouds using ISCCP data. J. Climate, 7, in press.

Han, Q., W. Rossow, R. Welch, A. White, and J. Chou, 1995: Validation of satellite retrievals of cloud microphysics and liquid water path using observations from FIRE. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4183-4195.

Han, Y., J. B. Snider, E. R. Westwater, S. H. Melfi, and R. A. Ferrare, 1995: Observations of water vapor by ground-based microwave radiometers and Raman lidar. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 18695-18702.

Hanson, H. P., 1991: Air-sea interaction. Encyclopedia of Earth Systems Science, 1, W. A. Nierenberg, Ed., Academic Press, 1-9.

Harrison, E. F., P. Minnis, B. R. Barkstrom, V. Ramanathan, R. D. Cess, and G. G. Gibson, 1990: Seasonal variation of cloud radiative forcing derived from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment. J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18687-18703.

Harshvardhan, 1992: The computation of radiative fluxes and heating rates in high resolution atmospheric numerical models: Physical processes in atmospheric models. D. R. Sikka and S. S. Singh, Ed., Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 261-279.

Harshvardhan, and R. C. Espinoza Jr., 1993: Simple parameterizations of the radiative properties of cloud layers: A review. Accepted for publication in Atmos. Res.

Harshvardhan, and M. D. King, 1993: Comparative accuracy of diffuse radiative properties computed using selected multiple scattering approximations. J Atmos. Sci., 50, 247-259.

Harshvardhan, D. A. Randall, and D. A. Dazlich, 1990: Relationship between the longwave cloud radiative forcing at the surface and the top of the atmosphere. J. Climate, 3, 1435-1443.

Harshvardhan, B. A. Wielicki, and K. M. Ginger, 1994: The interpretation of remotely sensed cloud properties from a model parameterization perspective. J. Climate, 7, 1987-1998.

Hegg, D. A., R. J. Ferek, and P. V. Hobbs, 1993: Aerosol size distributions in the cloudy atmospheric boundary layer of the North Atlantic Ocean., J. Geophys. Res., 98, 8841-8846.

Hegg, D. A., R. J. Ferek, and P. V. Hobbs, 1993: Light scattering and cloud condensation nucleus activity of sulfate aerosol over the northeast Atlantic Ocean., J. Geophys. Res., 98, 14887-14894.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. J. Donner, 1990: A scheme for parameterizing ice cloud water content in general circulation models. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1865-1877.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. M. Miloshevich, 1990: On radiation and latent heat feedback in clouds: Implications and a parameterization. Accepted for publication in J. Atmos. Sci.

Heymsfield, A. J., L. M. Miloshevich, A. Slingo, K. Sassen, and D. O'C. Starr, 1991: An observational and theoretical study of highly supercooled altocumulus. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 923-945.

Heymsfield, G. M., R. Fulton, and J. D. Spinhirne, 1991: Aircraft Overflight Measurements of Midwest Severe Storms: Implication on Geosynchronous Satellite Interpretations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 436.

Hudson, J. G, 1993: Cloud condensation nuclei. J. Appl. Meteor., 32, 596-607.

Hudson, J. G., and P. R. Frisbie, 1991: Cloud condensation nuclei near marine stratus. J. Geophys. Res., 96, D11, 20795-20808.

Hudson, J. G., and G. Svensson, 1993: The microphysics of northeastern Pacific stratus clouds. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci.

Intrieri, J. M., G. L. Stephens, W. L. Eberhard, and T. Uttal, 1993: A method for determining cirrus cloud particle sizes using lidar and radar backscatter technique. J. Appl. Meteor., 32, 1074-1082.

Intrieri, J. M., T. Uttal, W. L. Eberhard, J. A. Shaw, J. B. Snider, Y. Han, B. W. Orr, and S. Y. Matrosov, 1995: Multi-wavelength observations of a developing cloud system: The FIRE II 26 November 1991 case study. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4079-4093.

Jacobson, M. Z., R. P. Turco, E. J. Jensen, and O. B. Toon, 1993: Modeling coagulation among particles of different composition and size. Atmos. Environ. submitted.

Jensen, E. J., and O. B. Toon, 1992: The potential effects of volcanic aerosols on cirrus cloud microphysics. Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 1759-1762.

Jensen, E. J., O. B. Toon, and P. Hamill, 1991: Homogeneous freezing nucleation of stratospheric H2SO4 solution drops. Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1857-1860.

Jensen, E. J., O. B. Toon, D. L. Westphal, S. Kinne, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: Microphysical modeling of cirrus. Part I: Comparison with 1986 FIRE IFO measurements. J. Geophys. Res., in press.

Jensen, E. J., O. B., Toon, D. L. Westphal, S. Kinne, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: Microphysical modeling of cirrus. Part II: Sensitivity studies. Accepted for publication, J. Geophys. Res.

King, M. D., 1993: Radiative properties of clouds. Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, P. V. Hobbs, Ed., Academic Press, 123–149.

King, M. D., L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1993: Optical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds modified by ships. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 2729–2739.

Kinne, S., and O. B. Toon, 1990: Radiative effects of polar stratospheric clouds. Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 373-376.

Kinne, S., O. B. Toon, M. J. Prather 1992: Buffering of stratospheric circulation by tropical ozone: A Pinatubo case study. Geophys. Res. Lett. 19, 1927-1930.

Kogan Y. L., and W. J. Martin, 1994: On parameterization of bulk condensation in numerical cloud models. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1728-1739.

Kogan Y. L., D. K. Lilly, Z. N. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1994: The effect of CCN regeneration on the evolution of stratocumulus cloud layers. Atmos. Res., 33, 137-150.

Kogan, Z. N., D. K. Lilly, and Y. L. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1993: Study of the effects of cloud microphysics on solar radiative properties of stratocumulus cloud layers. Atmos. Res., in print.

Krueger, S. K., 1993: Linear eddy modeling of entrainment and mixing in stratus clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3078-3090.

Krueger, S. K., and A. Bergeron, 1993: Modeling the trade cumulus boundary layer. Accepted by Atmos. Res..

Krueger, S. K., G. T. McLean, and Q. Fu, 1995: Numerical simulation of the stratus-to-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer, Part I: Boundary-layer structure. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2839-2850.

Krueger, S. K., G. T. McLean, and Q. Fu, 1995: Numerical simulation of the stratus-to-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer, Part II: Boundary-layer circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2851-2868.

Lee, J., R. Weger, S. K. Sengupta, and R. M. Welch, 1990: A Neural Network Approach to Cloud Classification. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 28, 846-855.

Lewellen, W. S., and S. Yoh, 1993: Binormal model of ensemble partial cloudiness. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1221-1237.

Liao, L., and K. Sassen, 1993: Investigation of relationships between Ka - band radar reflectivity and ice and liquid water contents. Atmos. Res., in press.

Lin, B., and W. B. Rossow, 1994: Observations of cloud liquid water path over oceans: Optical and microwave remote sensing methods. J. Geophys. Res., submitted.

Lin, X., and J. A. Coakley Jr., 1993: Retrieval of properties for semitransparent clouds from multispectral infrared imagery data. J. Geophys. Res., in press.

Lojou, E-Y, R. Bernard, and L. Eymard, 1994: A simple method for calibrating brightness temperatures from satellite microwave radiometers. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 11, 387-400.

Luo, G., X. Lin, and J. A. Coakley Jr., 1993: 11-µm emissivities and droplet radii for marine stratocumulus, J. Geophys. Res.

Mace, G. G., and T. P. Ackerman, 1995: Assessment of error in synoptic scale diagnostics derived from wind profiler and radiosonde network data. Accepted, Mon. Wea. Rev.

Mace, G. G., and T. P. Ackerman, 1996: The relationship between composite cirrus morphology and large-scale meteorology derived from 94 GHz cloud radar data. In preparation.

Mace, G. G., D. O'C. Starr, T. P. Ackerman, and P. Minnis, 1995: Examination of coupling between an upper tropospheric cloud system and synoptic-scale dynamics diagnosed from wind profiler and radiosonde data. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4094-4127.

Martin, G. M.; D. W. Johnson; D. P. Rogers; P. R. Jonas; P. Minnis, and D. Hegg, 1995: Observations of the interaction between cumulus clouds and warm stratocumulus clouds in the marine boundary layer during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2902-2922.

Maslowska, A., P. J. Flatau, and G. L. Stephens, 1993: Scattering of light by cubes: Anomalous diffraction and discrete dipole approximations. IRS.

Matrosov, S. Y., 1991: Prospects for the measurements of ice cloud particle shape and orientation with elliptically polarized radar signals. Radio Sci., 26, 847-856.

Matrosov, S. Y., 1991: Theoretical study of radar polarization parameters obtained from cirrus clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1062-1070.

Matrosov, S. Y., 1993: Possibilities of cirrus particle sizing from dual frequency radar measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 20675-20683.

Matrosov, S., and R. A. Kropfli, 1993: Cirrus cloud studies with elliptically polarized Ka-band radar signals: A suggested approach. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 10, 684-692.

Matrosov, S. Y., T. Uttal, J. B. Snider, and R. A. Kropfli, 1992: Estimation of ice cloud parameters from ground-based infrared radiometer and radar measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 11567 -11574.

Matrosov, S. Y., B. Orr, B. A. Kropfli, and J. B. Snider, 1994: Retrieval of vertical profiles of cirrus cloud microphysical parameters from Doppler radar and IR Radiometer measurements. J. Appl. Meteor., 33, 617-626.

Matrosov, S. Y., A. J. Heymsfield, J. Intrieri, B. Orr, and J. B. Snider, 1995: Ground-based remote sensing of cloud particles sized during the November 26, 1991 FIRE II cirrus case. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4128-4142.

McMurtry, P. A., T. C. Gansange, A. R. Kerstein, and S. K. Krueger, 1993: Linear eddy simulations of mixing in a homogeneous turbulent flow. Phys. Fluids., A5, 1023-1034.

Miller, M. A., and B. A. Albrecht, 1995: Surface-based observations of mesoscale cumulus-stratocumulus interaction during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2809-2826.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, and E. F. Harrison, 1991: Examination of the relationship between infrared window radiance and the total outgoing longwave flux using satellite data. J. Climate, 4, 1114-1133.

Minnis, P., K. N. Liou, and Y. Takano, 1993: Inference of cirrus cloud properties using satellite-observed visible and infrared radiances. Part I: Parameterization of radiance fields. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1279-1304.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, and D. F. Young, 1993: Inference of cirrus cloud properties from satellite-observed visible and infrared radiances. Part II: Verification of theoretical radiative properties. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1305-1322.

Mitchell, D. L., 1991: Evolution of snow-size spectra in cyclonic storms. Part II: Deviations from the exponential form. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1885-1899.

Mitchell, D. L., 1994: A model predicting the evolution of ice particle size spectra and radiative properties of cirrus clouds. Part I: Microphysics. J. Atmos. Sci.

Mitchell, D. L., and W. P. Arnott, 1994: A model predicting the evolution of ice particle size spectra and radiative properties of cirrus clouds. Part II: Dependence of absorption and extinction on ice crystal morphology. J. Atmos. Sci.

Moeng, C.-H., and U. Schumann, 1991: Composite structure of plumes in stratus-topped boundary layers. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci.

Moeng, C.-H., S. Shen, and D. A. Randall, 1992: Physical processes within the nocturnal stratus-topped boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 2384-2401.

Moeng, C.-H., D. H. Lenschow, and D. A. Randall, 1994: Numerical investigations of the roles of radiative and evaporative feedbacks in stratocumulus entrainment and cloud breakup. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2869--2883.

Moyer, K. A., and G. S. Young, 1991: Observations of vertical velocity skewness within the marine stratocumulus-topped boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 403-410.

Moyer, K. A., and G. S. Young, 1993: Buoyant forcing within the marine stratocumulus-topped boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2759-2771.

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Palmer, A. J., S. Y. Matrosov, B. E. Martner, T. Uttal, D. K. Lynch, M. A. Chatelain, 1993: Combined infrared emission spectra and radar reflectivity studies of cirrus clouds. IEEE J. Geosci. Remote Sensing, 31, 64-69.

Paluch, I. R., and D. H. Lenschow, 1991: Stratiform cloud formation in the marine boundary layer. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci..

Paluch, I. R., D. H. Lenschow, S. Siems, G. L. Kok, and R. D. Schillawski, 1994: Evolution of the subtropical marine boundary layer: comparison of soundings over the eastern Pacific from FIRE and HaRP. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1465--1479.

Pilewskie, P., and S. Twomey, 1992: Optical remote sensing of ice in clouds. J. of Weath. Modif., K24, 80-83.

Pilewskie, P., F. P. J. Valero, 1992: Radiative effects of the smoke from the Kuwait oil fires. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 14541-14544.

Pilewskie, P., and F. P. J. Valero, 1993: Optical depths and haze particle sizes during AGASP III. Atmos. Environ., in press.

Randall, D. A., and S. Tjemkes, 1991: Clouds, the hydrologic cycle, and the Earth's radiation budget. Submitted, Climate and Global Change.

Randall, D. A., Harshvardhan, and D. A. Dazlich, 1990: Diurnal variability of the hydrologic cycle in a general circulation model. Accepted for publication in J. Atmos. Sci.

Randall, D. A., Q. Shao, and C.-H. Moeng, 1991: Entrainment, ventilation, and the convective mass flux. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci.

Randall, D. A., Q. Shao, and C.-H. Moeng, 1992: A second-order bulk boundary- layer model. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1903-1923.

Randall, D. A., B. A. Albrecht, S. K. Cox, P. Minnis, W. B. Rossow, and D. O’C. Starr, 1995: On FIRE at Ten. Advances in Geophysics , in press.

Russell, P. B., J. M. Livingston, E. G. Dutton, R. F Pueschel, J. A. Reagan, T. E. Defoor, M. A. Box, D. Allen, P. Pilewskie, B. M. Herman, S. A. Kinne, and J. Hoffmann, 1993: Pinatubo and pre-Pinatubo optical depth spectra; Mauna Loa measurements, comparisons, inferred particle size distributions, radiative effects, and relationship to lidar data. J. Geophys. Res., in press.

Sassen, K., 1990: Cirrus ice crystal corona displays. Light and color in the open air. Tech. Digest, 12, 67-70.

Sassen, K., 1991: Aircraft produced ice particles in a highly supercooled altocumulus cloud. J. Appl . Meteor., 30, 765-775.

Sassen, K., 1991: Corona-producing cirrus cloud properties derived from polarization lidar and photographic analyses. Appl. Opt., 30, 3421-3428.

Sassen, K., 1991: The polarization lidar technique for cloud research: A review and current assessment. Bull . Amer. Meteor. Soc., 72, 1848-1866.

Sassen, K., 1992: Evidence for liquid-phase cirrus cloud formation from volcanic aerosols: Climatic implications. Science, 257, 516-519.

Sassen, K., 1994: Advances in polarization diversity lidar for cloud remote sensing. IEEE, 82, 1907-1914.

Sassen, K., 1994: Possible halo depictions in the prehistoric rock art of Utah. Appl. Opt., 33, 4756-4760.

Sassen, K., and B. S. Cho, 1992: Subvisual/thin cirrus dataset for satellite verification and climatological research. J. Appl . Meteor., 31.

Sassen, K., N. C. Knight, Y. Takano, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1994: Effects of ice crystal structure on halo formation: Cirrus cloud experimental and ray-tracing modeling studies. Appl. Opt., 33, 4590-4601.

Sassen, K., D. O'C. Starr, G. G. Mace, M. R. Poellot, S. H. Melfi, W. L. Eberhard, J. D. Spinhirne, E. W. Eloranta, D. E. Hagen, and J. Hallett, 1995: The 5-6 December 1991 FIRE IFO II jet stream cirrus case study: Possible influences of volcanic aerosols. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 97-123.

Schillawski, 1993: Evolution of the subtropical marine boundary layer. Part I: Comparison of soundings over the eastern Pacific from FIRE and HaRP. J. Atmos. Sci., in press.

Schumann, U., and C.-H. Moeng, 1991: Plume fluxes in clear and cloudy convective boundary layers. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci.

Sengupta, S. K., R. M. Welch, M. S. Navar, T. A. Berendes, and D. W. Chen, 1990: Cumulus cloud field morphology and spatial patterns derived from high spatial resolution landsat imagery. J. Appl. Meteor., 29, 1245-1267.

Sèze, G., and L. A. Smith, 1990: Consistency checks of dimension calculations from satellite observations. Annales Geophysicae - Special issue, Copenhagen, Sweden.

Shao, Q., D. A. Randall, and C.-H. Moeng, 1994: Plume generation in the entrainment and ventilation layers. Submitted J. Atmos. Sci.

Shapiro A., and Y. L. Kogan, 1994: On the mechanism of vortex formation due to multicell cloud interaction. Atmos. Res., 33, 125-136.

Shen, S., and C.-H. Moeng, 1993: Comparison of a computer-simulated stratus-topped boundary layer with aircraft observations. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 15, 29-53.

Shiobara, M., J. D. Spinhirne, A. Uchiyama, and S. Asano, 1995: Optical depth measurements of aerosol, cloud, and water vapor using sunphotometers during FIRE Cirrus IFO-II. J. Appl. Meteor., in press.

Siems, S., C. Bretherton, M. Baker, S. Shy, and R. Breidenthal, 1990: Buoyancy reversal and cloud top entrainment instability. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 116, 705-740.

Siems, S. T., D. H. Lenschow, and C. S. Bretherton, 1993: A numerical study of the interaction between stratocumulus and the air overlying it. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3663--3676.

Sikora, T. D., and G. S. Young, 1993: Observations of planview flux patterns within convective structures of the marine atmospheric surface layer. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 65, 273-288.

Smith, W. L., X. L. Ma, S. A. Ackerman, H. E. Revercomb, and R. O. Knuteson, 1992: Remote sensing cloud properties from high-spectral resolution infrared observations. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1708-1720.

Soden, B. J., and L. J. Donner, 1994: Evaluation of a GCM cirrus parameterization using satellite observations. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 14401-14413.

Soden, B. J., S. A. Ackerman, D. O'C. Starr, S. H. Melfi, and R. A. Ferrare, 1994: Comparison of Upper Tropospheric Water Vapor from GOES, Raman Lidar, and Cross-chain Loran Atmospheric Sounding System Measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 21005-21016.

Spinhirne, J. D., and T. Nakajima, 1994: Glory of Clouds in the Near Infrared. Appl. Opt., 33, 4652-4662.

Spinhirne, J. D., W. D. Hart, and D. L. Hlavka, 1995: Cirrus infrared parameters and shortwave reflectance relations from observations. J. Atmos. Sci., in press.

Stackhouse, P. W., Jr., 1995: An assessment of the effects of cloud inhomogeneity on ice cloud radiative properties. Ph.D. dissertation, Colorado State University, 289 pp.

Stephens, G. L., and S-C Tsay, 1990: On the cloud absorption anomaly. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 116, 671-704.

Stephens, G. L., S-C Tsay, P. W. Stackhouse Jr., and P. J. Flatau, 1990: The relevance of the microphysical and radiative properties of cirrus clouds to climate and climate feedback. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1742-1753.

Stephens, G. L., S. K. Cox, P. Stackhouse Jr., J. Davis, and the AT622 Class, 1993: FIRE in the Classroom. Submitted to Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.

Stone, R. S., G. L. Stephens, and C. M. R. Platt, 1990: The remote sensing of cirrus cloud optical depth using satellites, lidar and radiative transfer theory. J. Appl. Meteor., 29, 351-364.

Sui, C-H., K-M. Lau, and A. K. Betts, 1990: An equilibrium model for the coupled ocean-atmosphere boundary-layer in the tropics. J. Geophys. Res. (in press).

Takano, Y., K. N. Liou, and P. Minnis, 1992: The effects of small ice crystals on cirrus infrared radiative properties. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1487-1493.

Toon O. B., E. V. Browell, S. Kinne, J. Jordan, 1990: An analysis of lidar observations of polar stratospheric clouds, 1990: Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 393-396.

Uttal, T., S. Y. Matrosov, J. B. Snider, R. A. Kropfli, 1994: Relationships between ice water path and downward longwave radiation for clouds optically thin in the infrared: Observations and model calculations. J. Appl. Meteor., 33, 348-357.

Uttal, T., E. E. Clothiaux, T. P. Ackerman, J. M. Intrieri, and W. L. Eberhard, 1995: Cloud boundary statistics during FIRE II. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4276-4284.

Valero, F. P. J., and P. Pilewskie, 1992: Radiative effects of the Pinatubo volcanic cloud-spectral optical depths, planetary albedo changes, and particle sizes. Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 163-166.

Valero, F. P. J., S. Platnick, S. Kinne, P. Pilewskie, and A. Bucholtz, 1993: Airborne brightness temperature measurements of the polar winter troposphere as part of the Airborne Arctic Stratospheric Experiment II, and the effect of brightness temperature variations on the diabatic heating in the lower stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett.

Van der Hage, J., W. Boot, H. van Dop, P. G. Duynkerke, and Vila-Guerau de Arellano J., 1993: A photo-electric detector suspended under a balloon for actinic flux measurements. Accepted, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.

Verlinde, J., P. J. Flatau, and W. R. Cotton, 1990: Analytical solutions to the collection growth equation: Comparison with approximate methods and application to cloud microphysics parameterization schemes. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2871-2880.

Vila-Guerau de Arellano, and P. G. Duynkerke, 1993: Tethered-balloon measurements of actinic flux in a cloud-capped marine boundary layer. Submitted, J. Geophys. Res.

Vogelmann, A. M., and T. P. Ackerman, 1995: Relating cirrus cloud properties to observed fluxes: A critical assessment. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4285-4301.

Wang, P.-H., P. Minnis, and G. K. Yue, 1994: Extinction (1-mm) properties of high-altitude clouds from solar occultation measurements (1985-1990): Evidence of volcanic aerosol effect. Submitted, J. Geophys. Res.

Wang, Q., and B. A. Albrecht, 1994: Observations of cloud-top entrainment in marine stratocumulus. J. Atmos. Sci.., 51, 1530-1547.

Wang, S., 1993: Modeling marine boundary layer clouds with a two-layer model: A one dimensional simulation. J. Atmos. Sci.

Wang, S., 1995: Defining marine boundary layer clouds with a prognostic cloud scheme. Mon. Wea. Rev.

Wang, S., and Q. Wang, 1994: Roles of drizzle in a one-dimensional third-order turbulence closure model of the nocturnal stratus-topped marine boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci.., 51, 1559-1576.

Wang, S., B. A. Albrecht, and P. Minnis, 1993: Regional modeling of marine boundary layer clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 4022-4043.

Welch, R. M., K. S. Kuo, and S. K. Sengupta, 1990: Cloud and surface textural features in polar regions. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 28, 520-528.

Westphal, D. L., S. Kinne, J. M. Alvarez, S. G. Benjamin, W. L. Eberhard, A. J. Heymsfield, R. A. Kropfli, G. G. Mace, S. Y. Matrosov, S. H. Melfi, P. Minnis, P. Pilewskie, J. B. Snider, B. J. Soden, D. O'C. Starr, T. Uttal, and D. F. Young, 1995: Initialization and validation of a simulation of cirrus using FIRE-II data. J. Atmos. Sci.., 53, 3397-3429.

White, A. B., C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider 1995: Surface-based remote sensing of marine boundary-layer cloud properties. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2827-2838.

Wielicki, B. A., and Parker, L., 1992: On the determination of cloud cover from satellite sensors: The effect of sensor spatial resolution. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 12799-12823.

Wong, T., G. Stephens, P. Stackhouse, and F. P. J. Valero, 1993: The radiative budgets of a tropical meoscale convective system during EMEX-STEP-AMEX Experiment 1 Observations. J. Geophys. Res.

Wu, M. L. C., 1990: Suggestions for measurements and derivation of fluxes and flux divergences from space. J. Geophys. Res., 95, C4, 5257-5272.

Wu, M. L. C., and J. Susskkind, 1990: Outgoing longwave radiation computed from HIRS2/MSU sounding. J. Geophys. Res., 95, D6, 7579-7602.

Yoh, S., D. J. Perkey, and W. S. Lewellen, 1990: Numerical simulation of cyclogenesis during a cold air outbreak event. Part I: Marine boundary layer parameterization, and Part II: Air Sea Interaction. Submitted to the Mon. Wea. Rev.

Ackerman, S. A., and R. O. Knuteson, 1993: Multiple scattering algorithm for use with line-by-line RTE models, SPIE's International Symposium on Optical Engineering and Photonics in Aerospace and Remote Sensing, Orlando, FL, April.

Ackerman, S. A., E. W. Eloranta, C. J. Grund, R. O. Knuteson, H. E. Revercomb, W. L. Smith, and D. P. Wylie, 1990: University of Wisconsin cirrus remote sensing pilot experiment. Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 143-144.

Ackerman, S. A., D. P. Wylie, and W. L. Smith, 1990: Remote sensing the optical properties of cirrus clouds using 8, 11 and 12 µm channels. Fifth Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, London, UK, September.

Ackerman, S. A., D. P. Wylie, C. M. Hayden, and W. P. Menzel, l991: Remote sensing cloud properties from combined AVHRR and HIRS/2 observations. Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, New Orleans, LA, January.

Ackerman, S. A., R. A. Frey, and W. L. Smith, 1992: Cloud retrieval from collocated infrared sounder data and imaging systems. Sixth Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, Atlanta, GA, January.

Ackerman, S. A., W. L. Smith, X. L. Ma, R. O. Knuteson, and H. E. Revercomb, 1993: Cirrus cloud retrievals from HIS observations during FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 98-102

Ackerman, T. P., and E. E. Clothiaux, 1993: Development of methods for inferring cloud thickness and cloud-base height from satellite radiance data. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 32-35.

Ackerman, T. P., and J. T. Suttles, 1993: An overview of the radiation component of the NASA TOGA-COARE Experiment. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 209-211.

Ackerman, T. P., J. A. Valero, S. Kinne, P. Pilewskie, F. P. J. Valero, S. A. Ackerman, and M. Shiobara, 1994: A comparison of cirrus cloud optical depths determined from ground-based passive radiation measurements during FIRE Cirrus II. AMS Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Albrecht, B. A., 1991: The Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment (ASTEX). Abstracts, Fourth Geoscience Workshop, La Jolla, CA, February, 65-68.

Albrecht, B. A., 1991: Effects of scientific uncertainties on the accuracy of global climate change predictions: A survey of recent literature. Argonne National Laboratory, Internal Reprint, M. E. Fernau and D. W. South, Eds., 5-1, 05-19.

Albrecht, B. A., 1992: Clouds and climate. Third International Cloud Modeling Workshop, Toronto, Canada, August.

Albrecht, B. A., 1993: The Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment (ASTEX) - An Overview. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Albrecht, B. A., 1993: Maritime and continental stratocumulus. ECMWF/GCSS Workshop on Parameterization of the Cloud-topped Boundary Layer, Reading, UK, June 8-11.

Albrecht, B. A., 1993: Lectures on boundary layer clouds. NCAR/UCAR Summer Colloquium on Clouds and Climate, Boulder, CO., July 1993 (Invited paper).

Albrecht, B. A., 1994: Modeling the downstream evolution of a decoupled boundary layer. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May 23-27.

Albrecht, B. A., T. P. Ackerman, D. W. Thomson, G. Mace, M. A. Miller, and R. Peters, 1991: A surface-based cloud observing system. Preprints, Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, New Orleans, LA, January, 443-446.

Albrecht, B. A., M. A. Miller, and R. M. Peters, 1991: Cloud studies using a laser ceilometer. Extended abstracts, Lower Tropospheric Profiling: Needs and Technology, Boulder, CO, September, 21-22.

Albrecht, B. A., T. P. Ackerman, D. W. Thomson, M. A. Miller, and R. M. Peters, 1992: A surface-based cloud observing system. Extended abstracts, 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 935-941.

Albrecht, B. A., C. S. Bretherton, and D. W. Johnson, 1994: An overview of the Atlantic stratocumulus transition experiment - ASTEX. Second International Conference on Air-Sea Interaction and on Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, Lisbon, Portugal, September 22-27.

Alvarez, J. M., and M. A. Vaughan, 1993: A numerical technique for the calculation of cloud optical extinction from Lidar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 67-70.

Arduini, R. F., B. A. Baum, and E. O. Schmidt, 1992: Theoretical aspects in the development of a multilevel cloud retrieval algorithm. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1151-1153.

Arnold, G. T., M. Fitzgerald, P. S. Grant, and M. D. King, 1994: MODIS Airborne Simulator Visible and Near-Infrared Calibration - 1992 ASTEX Field Experiment: Calibration Version - ASTEX King 1.0. NASA Technical Memorandum 104599, 19.

Arnold, G. T., M. Fitzgerald, P. S. Grant, and M. D. King, 1994: MODIS Airborne Simulator Visible and Near-Infrared Calibration - 1991 FIRE-Cirrus Field Experiment: Calibration Version - FIRE King 1.1. NASA Technical Memorandum 104600, 23.

Arnott, W. P., Y. Y. Dong, J. Hallett, and M. R. Poellot, 1992: Cirrus microphysics and inferred infrared emittance from observations made during FIRE II. Fall AGU Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Arnott, W. P., Y. Y. Dong, J. Hallett, and M. R. Poellot, 1993: Cirrus microphysics observations made during FIRE II: Small particles, high concentrations, and probe comparison. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 5-8.

Austin, P., and Y. Wang, 1993: A one-dimensional model of stratocumulus precipitation, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May, 87.

Austin, P., M. Szczodrak, and Y. Wang, 1992: Precipitation in stratocumulus clouds: Observational and modeling results. Workshop on Cloud Microphysics and Applications to Global Change, WMO, Toronto, Canada, August .

Austin, P., Y. Wang, and M. Szczodrak, 1992: Microphysical variability and drizzle formation in FIRE clouds. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, ICCP/IAMAP, Montreal, Canada, August, 413-416

Babb, D. M., M. A. Miller, and B. A. Albrecht, 1993: Marine boundary layer cloud characteristics defined from surface-based remote sensors. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Baum, B. A., and B. A. Wielicki, 1992: On the retrieval and analysis of multilevel clouds. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1061-1064.

Baum, B. A., B. A. Wielicki, P. Minnis, L. Parker, and R. F. Arduini, 1990: An analysis of cloud property retrieval using HIRS-2 and AVHRR radiometric data. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 284-289.

Baum, B. A., J. Titlow, V. Tovinkere, M. Poellot, T. P. Ackerman, J. Alvarez, T. Uttal, and J. Intrieri, 1993: Remote sensing of multilevel clouds during FIRE IFO II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, June, Breckenridge, CO, 40-33.

Beck, G. H., J. M. Davis, and S. K. Cox, 1993: Spectral emissivity of cirrus clouds. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 125-128.

Bergeron, A., and S. K. Krueger, 1992: Modeling the trade-wind cumulus boundary layer. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 401-404.

Betts, A. K., and W. L. Ridgway, 1990: Tropical boundary layer equilibrium in the last ice-age, . 18th Tech. Conf. Hurricanes and Tropical Meteor., San Diego, May 1989, 153-154.

Betts, A. K., P. Minnis, W. Ridgway, and D. F. Young, 1991: A climatic study of the stratocumulus-cumulus transition in the northeastern Pacific. AMS 19th Conf. Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, Miami, FL, May.

Bretherton, C. S., and S. T. Siems, 1993: Aircraft observations of MBL evolution during the ASTEX Lagrangian IFO’s. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Blomquist, B. W., A. R. Bandy, D. C. Thornton, and B. J. Huebert, 1993: Marine boundary layer budgets for DMS and S02 during the ASTEX/MAGE lagrangian experiments. AGU Fall Meeting, abstract submitted.

Bucholtz, A., F. P. J. Valero, P. Pilewskie, W. Gore, S. Platnick, A. Dienstfrey, and N. Heather, 1992: Multi-wavelength solar radiometric measurements obtained from the NASA DC-8 aircraft during AASE II. Fall AGU Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Bucholtz, A., F. P. J. Valero, and P. Pilewskie, 1993: Radiative properties of tropical cirrus measured during TOGA-COARE. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, Dec. 6-10.

Bucholtz, A., F. P. J. Valero, and P. Pilewskie, 1994: Airborne measurements of the radiative properties of high altitude, optically thin tropical cirrus. Extended abstracts, Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, Jan. 23-28.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., 1992: Cloud properties from multispectral satellite imagery data. AGU Fall Meeting. San Francisco, CA. (Invited paper).

Coakley, J. A., Jr., and D. V. Judge, l991: Reflectivities of uniform and broken layered clouds. Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, IUGG General Assembly, Vienna.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., and X. Lin, 1993: Consistency of multiwavelength infrared retrievals for marine stratocumulus. AGU Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Cornwall, C. R., C. L. Combs, J. M. Davis, G. L. Stephens, and S. K. Cox, 1993: CSU radiation pilot study for TOGA COARE. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 532, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 42 pp.

Cotton, W. R., P. J. Flatau, G. L. Stephens, I. Gultepe, M. Nichols, P. Stackhouse, and S. Heckman, 1990: Numerical modeling of middle and high level clouds with the Colorado State University Regional Atmos. Modeling System-RAMS. Annual Tech. Rep., Available from Air Force Office of Sci. Res. Bldg. 410, Bolling Air Force Base, Washington, D. C., 280 pp.

Cotton, W. R., B. B. Stevens, G. Feingold, and R. L. Walko, 1992: A model for simulating the Twomey Effect. Report to the Third International WMO Cloud Modeling Workshop, Toronto, Canada, August 10-14.

Cotton, W. R., R. L. Walko, G. Feingold, Z. Levin, and S. Tzivion, 1992: Simulation of the Twomey Effect. 11th International Conference on Cloud Physics, Montreal, Canada, August 17-21, 835-838.

Cotton, W. R., B. B. Stevens, G. Feingold, and R. L. Walko, 1993: Large eddy simulation of marine stratocumulus cloud with explicit microphysics. ECMWF/GCSS Workshop on Parameterization of the Cloud Topped Boundary Layer, ECMWF, Reading, United Kingdom, June 8--11.

Cox, S. K., 1993: Broadband and narrowband infrared emittance derived from ASTEX measurements. 1993 AGU, MSA, GS Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Cox, S. K., et al., 1992: CSU FIRE II cirrus field experiment: Description of field deployment phase. FIRE Series No. 8, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 506, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 55 pp.

Cox, S., C. Cornwall, W. Cotton, J. Davis, J. Kleist, T. McKee, Q. Shao, D. Randall, W. Schubert, D. Wood, S. Frisch, M. Hardesty, R. Kropfli, J. Snider, P. Anikin, 1993: CSU/NOAA-WPL FIRE II-ASTEX Field Experiment Description of Field Deployment Phase. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 523, Colorado State University, 122 pp.

Cox, S. K., S. Gillies, A. Heidinger, and C. Keith, 1993: CSU ASTEX surface data sets from Porto Santo (June, 1992). FIRE Series No. 9, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 530, Coloraado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 146 pp.

Cullather, R. I., Harshvardhan, and K. A. Carnpana, 1993: An analysis of the Cloud Cover and Radiation field generated by an operational weather forecast model. Abstract, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Dalu, G. A., P. J. Flatau, R. A. Pielke, and G. L. Stephens, 1990: Horizontal structure of cirrus clouds: Analytical theory. 1990 Conference on Cloud Physics, 613-616.

Davis, J. M., and S. K. Cox, 1993: Spectral values of droplet absorption coefficients in marine stratocumulus clouds: Measurements versus theory. 1993 AGU, MSA, GS Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Davis, J. M., and S. K. Cox, 1993: Cirrus Emittance from Ozone Emission. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, 129, June.

Doelling, D. R., D. F. Young, R. F. Arduini, P. Minnis, E. F. Harrison, and J. T. Suttles, 1990: On the role of satellite-measured narrowband radiances for computing the Earth's radiation balance. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 155-160.

Donner, L. J., 1990: Ice clouds in a general circulation model. CCM Progress Report-1990, NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-351+PPR, 33.

Donner, L. J., 1990: Parameterizing mesoscale and large-scale ice clouds in general circulation models. Preprints, Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, AMS, J104-J109.

Donner, L. J., 1993: Parameterization of convection for GCMs. Clouds and Climate, Jeffrey T. Kiehl, Ed., Advanced Study Program, National Center for Atmospheric Research, 367-387.

Donner, L. J., 1994: Radiative forcing by parameterized ice clouds in a general circulation model. Preprints, Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, 110-112.

Durand, P., B. Benech, A. Druilhet, and A. Rechou, 1993: The marine atmospheric boundary layer during the SOFIA ASTEX Experiment: Turbulence structure and island effects on the flow. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Durkee, P. A., 1990: Global analysis of aerosol-cloud interactions: Implications for climate change processes. 5th Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, London, UK, September.

Duynkerke, P. G., 1993: Tethered-balloon measurements of actinic flux in a cloud-capped marine boundary layer. AGU Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Eberhard, W. L., 1992: Measurement of mean or effective radius of cloud drop size distributions with a 10.6-µm wavelength lidar. Abstracts, 16th International Laser Radar Conference, NASA Conference Publication 3158, Cambridge, MA, July, 361-364.

Eberhard, W. L., 1993: Dual-wavelength CO2 lidar method for distinguishing ice, water, and mixed-phase clouds. Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Technical Digest, Salt Lake City, UT, March, 106-109.

Eberhard, W. L., 1993: Cirrus properties deduced from CO2 lidar observations of zenith-enhanced backscatter from oriented crystals. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 9-12.

Eberhard, W. L., 1993: Progress in interpreting CO2 lidar signatures to obtain cirrus microphysical and optical properties. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 63-66.

Eberhard, W. L., 1994: CO2 lidar: a somewhat different view of clouds. 17th International Laser Radar Conference, Sendai, Japan, 166-168.

Eberhard, W. L., and R. M. Hardesty, 1993: Coherent CO2 lidar: A superior system for observing clouds? Abstracts, 16th International Laser Radar Conference, NASA Conference Publication 3158, Part 2, Cambridge, MA, 501-504.

Eberhard, W. L., T. Uttal, J. M. Intrieri, and R. J. Willis, 1990: Cloud parameters from IR lidar and other instruments: CLARET design and preliminary results. Preprints, 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 343-348.

Eberhard, W. L., R. E. Cupp, K. R. Healy, J. M. Intrieri, and R. J. Willis, 1991: Sensing of cloud properties with infrared lidar. Preprints, Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, New Orleans, LA, January, 452-457.

Eberhard, W. L., J. M. Intrieri, and R. M. Hardesty, 1992: Lidar techniques for measuring three important cloud parameters. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1045-1048.

Eberhard, W. L., T. Uttal, K. A. Clark, R. E. Cupp, E. G. Dutton, L. S. Fedor, J. M. Intrieri, S. Y. Matrosov, J. B. Snider, and R. J. Willis, 1992: Remote sensing data from CLARET: A prototype CART data set. NOAA Technical Memorandum, ERL WPL-223, Environmental Research Laboratories, Boulder, CO, 58 pp.

Eberhard, W. L., J. M. Intrieri, and G. Feingold, 1994: Cirrus radiative and microphysical properties from combined lidar, radar, and infrared radiometer measurements at FIRE II. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, in press.

Ellingson, R. G., W. J. Wiscombe, J. DeLuisi, S. H. Melfi, and W. L. Smith, 1993: Calibration of radiation codes in climate models: Comparison of calculations with observations from the SPECtral Radiation Experiment (SPECTRE). FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 181-184.

Espinoza, R. C., Jr., and Harshvardhan, 1994: Parameterization of near-infrared radiative properties of cloudy atmospheres. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN.

Fairall, C. W., and A. B. White, 1994: Integrated shipboard measurements of the marine boundary layer. Seventh Intern. Symp. on Acoustic Remote Sensing and Assoc. Techniques of the Atmos. and Oceans, Boulder, CO, Oct. 3-7, NOAA, 3:9-20.

Fairall, C. W., and A. B. White, 1993: A ship-based system for direct surface flux and remote boundary-layer measurements over the ocean. 3rd Symposium on the Air-Sea Interface, Marseille, France, June.

Fairall, C. W., B. Chertock, and A. B. White, 1993: Surface-based measurements and satellite retrievals of broken cloud properties in the equatorial Pacific. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Feigelson, E. M., and S. K. Cox, 1992: Cirrus cloud properties deduced from Zvenigorod experiments and theoretical investigations, 1986-1990. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 516, CO State University, Fort Collins, CO, 199 pp.

Feingold, G., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1992: Cloud condensation nuclei and their effect on the optical properties of water clouds: Application to GCMs and remote sensing. 11th Intnl. Conf. Cloud Physics, Montreal, Canada, August 17-21, 781-784.

Feingold, G., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1992: Cloud condensation nuclei and their effect on the optical properties of water clouds: Nucleation and condensation. 13th Intnl. Conf. Nucleation and Atmospheric Aerosols, Salt Lake City, UT, August 24-28, 161-164.

Feingold, G., A. S. Frisch, B. Stevens, and W. R. Cotton, 1994: Radar/radiometer retrievals of cloud liquid water and drizzle: Analysis using data from a 3-D LES simulation of marine stratocumulus clouds. DOE Science Team Meeting, Charlotte NC, March.

Feingold, G., A. S. Frisch, B. Stevens, and W. R. Cotton, 1994: Evaluation of remote sensing techniques for measuring cloud water and drizzle in marine stratocumulus clouds. 2nd International Conf. Meteor. Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, Lisbon, Portugal, Sept. 22-27.

Feingold, G., A. S. Frisch, B. Stevens, and W. R. Cotton, 1994: Simulations of marine stratocumulus clouds during ASTEX: comparisions with radar/radiometer measurements. 2nd International Conf. Meteor. Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, Lisbon, Portugal, Sept. 22-27.

FIRE Science Team, 1994: FIRE Phase III Research Plan: Systematic Investigations of Climatically Important Cloud Systems. FIRE Project Office, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, 141 pp.

Flatau, P. J., P. W. Stackhouse, and G. L. Stephens, 1990: Radiative transfer code for use in cloud and mesoscale models-case of ice clouds. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, AMS, San Francisco, CA, 204-209.

Flatau, P. J., T. J. Lee, and W. J. Wiscombe, 1991: THERMOS: Interactive package for thermodynamic analysis and "Skew-T" diagram. Technical Report, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, 60.

Flatau, P. J., S. A. Ackerman, and G. L. Stephens, 1992: Simple parameterization of single scattering properties of ice and water clouds. International Radiation Symposium, Tallin, Estonia, August.

Frisch, A. S., and C. W. Fairall, 1993: Ka-band Doppler radar measurements of drizzle parameters. 26th International Conference on Radar Meteorology, Norman, OK, May.

Frisch, A. S., and C. W. Fairall, 1993: On the use of a cloud sensing radar to measure drizzle parameters. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Frisch, A. S., C. W. Fairall, and D. H. Lenschow, 1991: On the use of a Doppler radar or lidar on a moving platform for measuring mean and turbulent velocity statistics in the planetary boundary layer. Extended abstracts, Lower Tropospheric Profiling: Needs and Technologies, Boulder, CO, September, 31-32.

Frisch, A. S., C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1994: Use of a cloud-sensing radar and a microwave radiometer as a stratus cloud profiler. SPIE, Vol. 2222, The International Society for Optical Engineering, Orlando, FL, 238-249.

Frisch, A. S., Lenschow, D. H., C. W. Fairall, 1994: Stratus cloud turbulence profiling using a K-band Doppler radar. Extended abstract, Third International Symposium on Tropospheric Profiling: Needs and Technologies, Hamburg, Germany, August 30-September 2.

Frisch, A. S., Lenschow, D. H., C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1994: Stratus cloud liquid water and turbulence profiles using a Ka-band Doppler radar and a microwave radiometer. Extended abstract, Second International Conference of Air-Sea Interaction and Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA, September 22-27, 18--59.

Gao, B.-C., and A. F. H. Goetz, 1992: Detection of thin cirrus clouds from AVIRIS data using water vapor channels near 1.38 µm, IGARSS ‘92, 1, 719-722.

Gao, B.-C., and A. F. H. Goetz, 1992: Separation of cirrus cloud from clear surface from AVIRIS data using the 1.38-µm water vapor band, JPL Publ. 92-14, l, Pasadena, CA, 98-100.

Gao, B.-C., and Y. J. Kaufman, 1993: Selection of a 1.375-µm channel for remote sensing of cirrus clouds and stratospheric aerosols from EOS/MODIS, in passive infrared remote sensing of clouds and the atmosphere. SPIE Conference Proceedings No. I, 934 244-251.

Gao, B.-C., and W. J. Wiscombe, 1993: Surface-induced brightness temperature variations and their effects on detecting thin cirrus clouds using IR emission channels in the 8-12 µm region. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 197-200.

Gerber, H., 1992: New microphysics sensor for aircraft use. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August.

Gerber, H., 1993: In-cloud measurements of effective droplet radius. European Aerosol Conference, Duisburg, Germany, October.

Gerber, H., 1993: Test of prototype liquid-water-content meter for aircraft use. Final Report, NSF Grant Atm-9207347, NASA P.O. 913-44468.

Gerber, H., A. Ragno, and B. Albrecht, 1993: Distribution of droplet effective radius in marine boundary-layer clouds during ASTEX. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Gibson, G. G., E. F. Harrison, and P. Minnis, 1991: Interannual variability of regional cloud-radiative forcing from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment. XX General Assembly of IUGG, Symp. Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, Vienna, Austria, August.

Gibson, J. S., A. S. Frisch, and D. H. Lenschow, 1993: Ka-band turbulence measurements in marine stratus clouds. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Gibson, J. S., A. S. Frisch, and D. H. Lenschow, 1993: Ka-band measurements of vertical velocity variance and skewness in marine stratus clouds. Preprint Volume 26th International Conference on Radar Meteorology, American Meteorological Society, Norman, OK, May.

Gollmer, S. M., Harshvardhan, R. F. Cahalan, and J. B. Snider, 1992: Wavelet analysis of marine stratocumulus. 11th International Conf. on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 827-830.

Gollmer, S. M., Harshvardhan, R. F. Cahalan, and J. B. Snider, 1994: Modeling of integrated liquid water inhomogeneity in marine stratocumulus. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Griffin, M. K., 1993: SSH-2 Measurements of cirrus at 18-28 µm from the King Air during FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 185-188.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1990: University of Wisconsin lidar observations of cirrus clouds. Cloud Impacts on DOD Operations and Systems Conference, Monterey, CA, January, 243-248.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1990: High spectral resolution and volume imaging lidar measurement of cirrus cloud properties. American Physical Society Sixth Interdisciplinary Laser Sciences Conference, Minneapolis, MN, September.

Grund, C. J., S. A. Ackerman, R. O. Knuteson, H. E. Revercomb, W. L. Smith, E. W. Eloranta, and D. P. Wylie, 1990: Cirrus cloud characteristics derived from volume imaging lidar high spectral resolution lidar, HIS radiometer, and satellite. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, 357-362.

Grund, C. J., E. W. Eloranta, D. P. Wylie, and H. E. Revercomb, 1990: Lidar and radiometric observation of local and mesoscale cirrus cloud properties with high spectral and spatial resolution. 15th International Laser Radar Conference, Tomsk, USSR, July.

Grund, C. J., J. A. Weinman, and E. W. Eloranta, 1990: Cirrus cloud velocity-backscatter correlations and instrument spatial resolution effects on remote wind sounding errors. Digest of Topical Meeting on Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, 4, MD20-1 - MD20-4.

Gu, J., R. Pincus, P. Austin, and M. Szczodrak, 1992: Cloud optical depth estimates from satellite measurements. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, ICCP/IAMAP, Montreal Canada, August, 839-842.

Gultepe, I., and D. O'C Starr, 1992: Microphysical and radiative development of a cirrus during FIRE: Implications for dynamic effects. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, AMS, Montreal, Canada, August, 545-548.

Gultepe, I., D. O'C Starr, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: A comparison of small and larger mesoscale moisture, and radiative fluxes: December 6 case study. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 173-176.

Gultepe, I., D. O'C Starr, A. J. Heymsfield, M. Poellot, T. Uttal, T. Ackerman, 1993: Dynamical characteristics of cirrus clouds from aircraft and radar measurements. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 162-165.

Gumley, L. E., M. D. King, S.-C. Tsay, and B.-C. Gao, 1993: Intercomparison of MAS, AVIRIS, and HIS data from FIRE Cirrus II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 20-23.

Gumley, L. E., M. D. King, and S.-C. Tsay, 1994: Multi-sensor remote observations of thin cirrus clouds during FIRE Cirrus II. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Nashville, TN.

Hahn, C. J., 1990: Analysis of cloud information from surface weather reports. ECMWF/WCRP Workshop on Clouds, Radiative Transfer and the Hydrological Cycle, Reading, UK, November.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, D. L. Peterson, and W. H. Smith, 1991: Remote sensing of Earth's atmosphere and surface using a digital array scanned interferometer -- A new type of imaging spectrometer. Fourth Airborne Geoscience Workshop, La Jolla, CA, January, 161.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, D. L. Peterson, and W. H. Smith, 1991: Remote sensing of Earth's atmosphere and surface using a digital array scanned interferometer. AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December, 90.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, and W. H. Smith, 1992: Spectral imaging of clouds using a digital array scanned interferometer. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 944-946.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, D. L. Peterson, and W. H. Smith, 1993: An imaging interferometer for terrestrial remote sensing. G. Vane, Ed., Imaging Spectrometry of the Terrestrial Environment, SPIE, 1937, 12 pp.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, D. L. Peterson, and W. H. Smith, 1993: Remote sensing of Earth's atmosphere and surface using a digital array scanned interferometer, Director's Discretionary Fund Report for FY92, NASA Ames Research Center, NASA TM 103997, 41-43.

Hammer, P. D., W. H. Smith, and F. P. J. Valero, 1994: Near infrared spectral imaging of clouds using an imaging interferometer, 74th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting - 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, submitted, Nashville, TN, January.

Han, Y., J. B. Snider, E. R. Westwater, S. H. Melfi, and R. A. Ferrare, 1994: Comparison of water vapor measurements by microwave radiometers and Raman lidar. IGARSS 94, 2046-2049.

Han, Y., J. B. Snider, E. R. Westwater, S. H. Melfi, and R. A. Ferrare 1994: Observations of water vapor by ground-based microwave radiometers and Raman lidar. Specialists Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing Applications, Rome, Italy, VSP Press.

Hardesty, R. M., W. L. Eberhard, R. Banta, and J. M. Intrieri, 1990: Cloud and air pollution research using CO2 lidar. 15th International Laser Radar Conference, Tomsk, USSR, July.

Harrington, J. L., M. P. Meyers, and W. R. Cotton, 1993: Mesoscale simulations of the November 25-26 and December 5-6 cirrus cases using the RAMS model. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 158-161.

Harshvardhan, 1992: The computation of radiative fluxes and heating rates in high resolution atmospheric numerical models: Physical Processes in Atmospheric Models. D. R. Sikka and S. S. Singh, Eds., Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 261-279.

Harshvardhan, K. G. Ginger, and B. A. Wielicki, 1994: The interpretation of remotely sensed cloud properties from a model parameterization perspective. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Heck, P. W., S. Mayor, D. F. Young, P. Minnis, Y. Takano, K.-N. Liou, and J. D. Spinhirne, 1993: Comparison of radiation and cloud parameters derived from satellite and aircraft measurements during FIRE-II Cirrus IFO. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 24-27.

Heck, P., R. Palikonda, D. F. Young, and P. Minnis, 1993: An overview of Meteosat-derived cloud properties during ASTEX. 1993 AGU Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Heck, P. W., W. L. Smith Jr., R. Palikonda, D. F. Young, and P. Minnis, 1994: Satellite-derived cloud properties during TOGA/COARE. 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, 296-298.

Heck, P. W., D. F. Young, R. Palikonda, and P. Minnis, 1995: Cloud microphysical properties derived from multispectral AVHRR data during FIRE and TOGA/COARE. IUGG XXI General Assembly, Boulder, CO, July 2-14.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. M. Miloshevich, 1992: Homogeneous ice nucleation and supercooled liquid water in orographic wave clouds. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August 17-21.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. M. Miloshevich, 1993: Overview of microphysical and state parameter measurements from FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 1-4.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. M. Miloshevich, 1995: Ice nucleation and supercooled liquid water in cirrus --- Part II: Observations at cold temperatures in wave clouds and in cirrus sampled during FIRE II. Conference on Cloud Physics, Dallas, TX, January 15-20.

Heymsfield, A. J., L. M. Miloshevich, A. Slingo, K. Sassen, and D. Starr, 1990: An observational and theoretical study of highly supercooled altocumulus. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, 200-206.

Hobbs, P. V., 1993: Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions. Seminar, CNR/Rome, Italy, ETH/Zurich, Switzerland; University of Munich, Germany, and Max Planck Institute for Atmospheric Chemistry, Mainz, Germany, from May through July.

Hudson, J. G., 1991: Vertical distribution of cloud condensation nuclei. Cloud-Aerosol-Climate Interaction Symposium, IAMAP, IUGG. XX General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, August.

Hudson, J. G, 1992: Coalescence scavenging. Thirteenth International Conference on Nucleation and Atmospheric Aerosols. Salt Lake City, UT, August.

Hudson, J. G., 1993: Cloud condensation nuclei spectral characterization and comparison with cloud droplet spectra. Eleventh Annual Meeting of The American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR), Oak Brook, IL, October.

Hudson, J. G., H. G. Li, 1992: Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) over the ocean. AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Hudson, J. G., and H. G. Li, 1993: The relationship between cloud microphysics and CCN spectra in ASTEX. AGU Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Huebert, B. J., A. C. Clarke, L. Zhuang, J. Porter, K. J. Noone, S. Howell, K. B. Noone, A. Bandy, D. Thornton, B. Blomquist, and A. Pszenny, 1993: An overview of Lagrangian chemical measurements during ASTEX/MAGE. Spring AGU Meeting, May.

Intrieri, J. M., and G. Feingold, 1993: Lidar and radar derived cirrus microphysical properties for the 26 November 1991 case study. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 48-51.

Intrieri, J. M., W. L. Eberhard, and G. L. Stephens, 1990: Preliminary comparison of lidar and radar backscatter as a means of assessing cirrus radiative properties. Preprints, Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July.

Intrieri, J. M., W. L. Eberhard, and T. Uttal, 1991: Determination of cirrus cloud particle effective radii using radar and lidar backscattering data. 25th International Conference on Radar Meteorology, Paris, France, June, 809-812.

Intrieri, J. M., T. Uttal, R. M. Hardesty, W. L. Eberhard, and R. E. Cupp, 1991: Comparison of measurements made with NOAA's C02, Doppler lidar and 3.2 µm Doppler radar. 25th International Conference on Radar Meteorology, Paris, France, 867-870, June.

Intrieri, J. M., W. L. Eberhard, J. B. Snider, and T. Uttal, 1992: Multi-wavelength observations of a cirrus cloud event from FIRE II: Preliminary lidar, radar, and radiometer measurements. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 537-540.

Intrieri, J. M., G. Feingold, K. R. Healy, W. L. Eberhard, and T. Uttal, 1993: Cirrus cloud properties derived from simultaneous CO2 lidar and Ka-band radar measurements. Seventh Conference on Coherent Laser Radar: Applications and Technology Topical Meeting, Paris, France, July, 47-50.

Intrieri, J. M. G. Feingold, K. R. Healy, W. L. Eberhard, and T. Uttal, 1993: Cirrus cloud properties derived from simultaneous CO2 lidar and Ka-band radar measurements. Seventh Conference on Coherent Laser Radar: Applications and Technology Topical Meeting.

Intrieri, J. M., K. R. Healy, T. Uttal, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: Combining lidar and radar measurements to derive cirrus cloud effective radii: In-situ comparisons and simplistic model results. Topical Symposium on Combined Optical-Microwave Earth and Atmosphere Sensing, Albuquerque, NM, March.

Intrieri, J. M., W. L. Eberhard, and G. Feingold, 1994: Retrieving cirrus cloud microphysical parameters from lidar and radar backscatter, International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Pasadena, CA, 1904-1906.

Jensen, M. P., 1993: Thermodynamic structure and cloud characteristics of the undisturbed marine boundary layer. Masters thesis, The Pennsylvania State University, 81 pp.

Jensen, E. J., D. L. Westphal, O. B. Toon, and S. Kinne, 1992: Three dimensional microphysical modeling of cirrus clouds during the 1991 FIRE IFO. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Volume I, Montreal, Canada, August, 477-479.

Jensen, E. J., O. B. Toon, and D. L. Westphal, 1993: Three dimensional modeling of cirrus during the 1991 FIRE IFO II: Detailed process study. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 143.

Jensen, E. J., O. B. Toon, D. L. Westphal, and S. Kinne, 1993: The potential impact of changes in atmospheric aerosols on cirrus clouds and climate. Abstract, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Khairoutdinov, M. P., and Y. L. Kogan, 1993: On supersaturation in stratocumulus cloud layers. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May, 8.

King, M. D., 1991: Radiative properties of clouds. Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, XX General Assembly of IUGG, Vienna, Austria (Invited paper).

King, M. D., 1992: Radiative and microphysical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds. The International WCRP Symposium on Clouds and Ocean in Climate, Nagoya, Japan (Invited paper).

King, M. D., and L. F. Radke, 1991: Optical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds modified by ship track effluents. Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, XX General Assembly of IUGG, Vienna, Austria.

King, M. D., and S.-C. Tsay, 1993: Radiative and microphysical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds: Results from ASTEX. AGU Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD.

Kinne S., and T. P. Ackerman, 1992: Radiative transfer modeling for cirrus clouds during the ‘FIRE 91’ field experiment. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August.

Kinne S., and T. P Ackerman, 1992: Simple cloud radiation models, A performance test based on 'FIRE 91' field experiment data. Radiation Symposium, Tallinn, Estonia.

Kinne S., R. Bergstrom, T. P. Ackerman, and J. Deluisi, 1993: Comparisons of downwelling radiation to model predictions based on groundbased measurements during ‘FIRE 91’. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 117-120.

Kinne, S., R. Bergstrom, T. P. Ackerman, A. J. Heymsfield, J. DeLuisi, M. Shiobara, P. Pilewskie, F. P. J. Valero, Y. Takano, 1994: Cirrus cloud solar radiative properties: Comparisons between theory and observation based measurements during ‘FIRE 91’. 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Knuteson, R. O., H. E. Revercomb, W. L. Smith, H. Buijs, R. Dedecker, H. B. Howell, H. M. Woolf, and S. A. Ackerman, 1991: Realization of a low-cost ground based temperature, humidity and trace gas profiling system. Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, New Orleans, LA, January.

Kogan, Y. L., 1992: Drop size separation as a mechanism of warm rain formation. Preprints of the 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 276-279.

Kogan Y. L., and S. S. Yum, 1992: Parameterization of water soluble component of aerosol particles in numerical cloud models. Nucleation and atmospheric aerosols. 13th International Conference on Nucleation and Atmospheric Aerosols, Salt Lake City, UT, 177-180.

Kogan, Y. L., D. K. Lilly, Z. N. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1992: A 3-D large-eddy simulation model of a stratocumulus cloud layer with explicit formulation of microphysical and radiative processes. Preprints of the 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 340-343.

Kogan, Y. L., M. P. Khairoutdinov, and D. K. Lilly, 1993: Recycling of cloud condensation nuclei by stratocumulus cloud layers. AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Kogan, Y. L., Z. N. Kogan, D. K. Lilly, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1993: Numerical simulation of stratiform clouds aerosol and radiative properties. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Kogan, Y. L., Z. N. Kogan, D. K. Lilly, and M. F. Khayroutdinov, 1994: Evaluation of two radiative parameterizations using a 3-D LES microphysical model. Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January 23-28.

Kogan Y. L., Z. N. Kogan, D. K. Lilly, and M. F. Khayroutdinov, 1994: Interaction Between Aerosols and Marine Stratiform Clouds and its Role in Evolution of Cloud Layer Microstructure and Radiative Properties. AMS Annual Meeting, Nashville, January 24-28.

Kogan, Y. L., Z. N. Kogan, D. K. Lilly, and M. F. Khayroutdinov: 1994: On parameterization of optical depth in GCM and global climate models. The 4th ARM Science Team Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, Feb 28- March 3.

Kogan, Z. N., D. K. Lilly, and Y. L. Kogan, 1992: The sensitivity of solar radiative properties to cloud microphysics in low cloud layer simulations. Preprints of the 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 793-796.

Kogan, Z. N., D. K. Lilly, Y. L. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1993: The sensitivity of optical and radiative properties to cloud microphysics in simulations of stratocumulus clouds. The International Symposium of High Latitude Optics. Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Tromso, Norway, July.

Kropfli, R. A., S. Y. Matrosov, T. Uttal, A. S. Frisch, B. W. Orr, and J. B. Snider, 1992: The use of radar in cloud/radiation studies: Initial results from CLARET I, FIRE II and ASTEX. WMO Workshop on Cloud Microphysics and Applications to Global Change, August, Toronto, Canada.

Kropfli, R. A., S. Y. Matrosov, T. Uttal, B. W. Orr, and A. S. Frisch, 1993: Cloud studies in climate research programs with 8-millimeter wavelength Doppler radar. 3rd Annual Atmospheric Radiation ARM Science Team Meeting, Norman, OK.

Krueger, S. K., 1993: Linear eddy modeling of boundary layer clouds. Paper presented at ECMWF/GCSS Workshop on Parameterization of the Cloud Topped Boundary Layer, June, Reading, UK (Invited paper).

Krueger, S. K.,1995: The stratus to cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer. Preprints, 11th AMS Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Charlotte, N. C., 224-227.

Krueger, S. K., 1995: Intercomparison of model results for the ASTEX Lagrangian experiments. 2nd GCSS Workshop on Boundary Layer Clouds, KNMI, De Bilt, The Netherlands, August 30 -Septemeber 1.

Krueger, S. K., and P. A. McMurtry, 1990: Entrainment and mixing in stratus clouds. Preprints, 1990 Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, AMS, 56-57.

Krueger, S. K., and P. A. McMurtry, 1992: Modeling entrainment and mixing in stratus clouds. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, 336-339.

Krueger, S. K., and G. T. McLean, 1993: Effect of sea surface temperature and its rate of change on boundary layer structure. Abstracts, AGU Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, 87.

Krueger, S. K., and G. T. McLean, 1994: Numerical simulation of the stratus to cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer. Preprints, Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN.

Krueger, S. K., and C. S. Bretherton, 1995: ASTEX Lagrangian simulations. Cloud Modeling and Measurement Workshop, NOAA/ETL, Boulder, CO, October 23-25.

Lappen, C-L, and S. K. Cox, 1993: Numerical simulation of the marine boundary layer in the vicinity of Porto Santo during ASTEX. 1993 AGU, MSA, GS Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Lenschow, D. H., 1990: Factors affecting the structure and stability of boundary-layer clouds. Preprint Volume, Conference on Cloud Physics, AMS, July, San Francisco, CA, 37-42.

Levinson, D. H., M. J. Post, and C. Grund, 1993: CO2 lidar observations of Mount Pinatubo debris: FIRE II and longer-term measurements. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 130-133.

Levy, R., D. A. Randall, and W. H. Schubert, 1993: An overview of the ASTEX data collected at Porto Santo. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 539, Colorado State University, 96 pp.

Liao, L., and K. Sassen, 1992: Theoretical investigation of the relationship between ice mass content and Ka-band radar reflectivity factor. Preprints 11th International Conf. on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, McGill University, 4 pp.

Lilly, D. K., Y. L. Kogan, Z. N. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1993: Simulations of stratocumulus clouds with emphasis on particle physics and aerosol distributions. Preprints, Fourth Conference on Global Change Studies, Anaheim, CA, 203-207.

Lin, X., and J. A. Coakley Jr., 1991: Generalized retrieval method for clouds that are semitransparent in the infrared. Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, IUGG General Assembly, Vienna.

Lin, X., and J. A. Coakley Jr., 1993: Cloud properties from the analysis of AVHRR observations for FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 28-31.

Liu, Q., D. K. Lilly, Y. L. Kogan, Z. N. Kogan, 1994: Effects of Varying CCN Spectra on Simulated Stratocumulus Optics. AMS Annual Meeting, Nashville, January 24-28.

Mace, G. G., and T. P. Ackerman, 1993: Cirrus cloud development in a mobile upper tropospheric trough: The November 26th FIRE cirrus case study. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 148-152.

Mace, G. G., and T. P. Ackerman, 1993: Examination of the observed synoptic scale cirrus cloud environment: The December 3-6 FIRE cirrus case study. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 138-141.

Mace, G. M., T. P. Ackerman, and B. A. Albrecht, 1991: Profiler derived mesoscale dynamic quantities and their correlation with upper-tropospheric clouds. Extended Abstracts, Lower Tropospheric Profiling: Needs and Technology, Boulder, CO, September, 179-180.

Mace, G. C., D. O'C. Starr, P. Minnis, and T. P. Ackerman, 1994: Modulation of cloud optical properties by vertical circulations associated with a jet streak exit region: The November 26 FIRE Cirrus case study. 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, 217-219.

Martner, B. E., and R. A. Kropfli, 1993: Observations of multi-layered clouds using Ka-band radar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 75-82.

Martner, B. E., and F. M. Ralph, 1993: Breaking Kelvin-Helmholtz waves and cloud-top entrainment as revealed by Ka - band doppler radar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 71-74.

Matrosov, S. Y., T. Uttal, J. B. Snider, and R. A. Kropfli, 1992: A technique to estimate cirrus cloud particle sizes and concentrations from IR radiometer and radar measurements. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Vol. 1, Montreal, Canada, 506-509.

Matrosov, S. Y., R. A. Kropfli, B. W. Orr, and J. B. Snider, 1993: Microphysical properties of the November 26 cirrus cloud retrieved by Doppler radar/IR radiometer technique. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 44-47.

Matrosov, S. Y., R. A. Kropfli, B. W. Orr, J. B. Snider, and T. L. Schneider, 1993: Estimation of vertical profiles of cirrus particle size and ice mass content from groundbased radar/radiometer measurements, 26th International Conference on Radar Meteorology, Norman, Oklahoma, 591-593.

Matrosov, S. Y., D. K. Lynch, and J. H. Churnside,1993: Possibilities of using IR spectrometer data for sizing cirrus cloud particles. Conference on Passive Infrared Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere, SPIE, Orlando, FL.

Matrosov, S. Y., D. Atlas, A. J. Heymsfield, R. A. Kropfli, 1994: Potential of using spaceborne millimeter wavelength radar for ice cloud studies, European Symposium on Satelite Remote Sensing, Rome, Italy, 7-8.

Matrosov, S. Y., R. A. Kropfli, B. W. Orr, J. B. Snider, 1994: Combining radar and IR measurements to infer vertical profiles of particle sizes in ice clouds, 3rd International Conference of Trophopheric Profiling: Needs and Technologies, Hamburg, Germany, 389-391.

Matrosov, S. Y., R. A. Kropfli, and J. B. Snider, 1995: Some results of ice cloud microphysics retrieval during the FIRE II and ASTEX Experiments. International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics IUGG XXI General Assembly, Boulder, CO, A225.

McKee, T. B., and S. K. Krueger, 1993: Clouds and boundary layer structure at Porto Santo. Abstracts, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May, 82.

Menzel, W. P., S. A. Ackerman, and W. L. Smith, 1991: Remote sensing cloud properties from simulated MODIS observations. Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, New Orleans, LA, January.

Miller, M. A., 1994: Measurements of marine cloud structure using surface based remote sensors. Ph.D. thesis, The Pennsylvania State University, 129 pp.

Miller, M. A., B. A. Albrecht, and R. M. Peters, 1993: Observations of marine boundary-layer convective complexes during ASTEX: Data from multiple remote sensors. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Miloshevich, L. M., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1995: Performance analysis of an ice crystal replicator sonde developed for cirrus microphysical measurements during FIRE-II. Proceedings. 9th Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, Charlotte, NC, March 27-31.

Miloshevich, L. M., A. J. Heymsfield, and P. Norris, 1992: Microphysical measurements in cirrus clouds from ice crystal replicator sondes launched during FIRE II. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, August 17-21.

Minnis, P., 1990: Comparison of ISCCP, surface, and HBTM cloud properties. Workshop on Comparison of Cloud Climatology Datasets, New York, NY, September.

Minnis, P., 1991: Inference of cirrus cloud properties from satellite-observed visible and infrared radiances. Ph.D. Dissertation, Dept. of Meteorology, Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.

Minnis, P., 1994: Direct and indirect effects of natural and anthropogenic aerosols on the Earth's radiation budget. Aerosols and Atmospheric Optics: Radiation Balance and Visual Air Quality, International Specialty Conference and Courses. Snowbird, Utah, September 26-30.

Minnis, P. 1994: Satellite perspective of ice-cloud microphysics and radiation. Report of International Workshop on Cloud-Radiation Interactions and Their Parameterization in Climate Models, Camp Springs, MD, Oct. 18-20, 1993. WCRP-86, WMO/TD-No. 648, November, 114-117.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, and D. F. Young, 1990: Parameterization of visible and infrared window radiances for cloud simulation and satellite retrievals. Cloud Impacts on DoD Operations and Systems 1991 (CIDOS-91), El Segundo, CA, July 9-12, 299-304.

Minnis, P., D. R. Doelling, D. F., Young, and P. W. Heck, 1991: July climatology of stratocumulus clouds. Cloud Impacts on DoD Operations and Systems 1991 (CIDOS-91), El Segundo, CA, July, 99-106.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, P. W. Heck, K. N. Liou, and Y. Takano, 1992: Satellite analyses of cirrus cloud properties during the FIRE Phase-II Cirrus Intensive Field Observations over Kansas. 11th Intl. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 480-483.

Minnis, P., W. L. Smith Jr., D. F. Young, and P. W. Heck, 1993: Cloud fields derived from satellite and surface data during FIRE Cirrus Phase II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 36-39.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, J. P. Taylor, and H. Gerber, 1993: Comparison of cloud droplet sizes derived from satellite and aircraft observations during ASTEX. 1993 AGU Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, D. P. Garber, Y. Takano, Y., and K.-N. Liou, 1994: Effects of cloud particle size and shape on satellite remote sensing of cloud properties. 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, 418-420.

Minnis, P., R. Palikonda, D. F. Young, and D. R. Doelling, 1995: Comparison of liquid water path and cloud droplet sizes derived from SSM/I, Meteosat, and AVHRR during ASTEX. IUGG XXI General Assembly, Boulder, CO, July 2-14.

Mitchell, D. L., 1992: Modeling the microphysical and radiative properties of cirrus clouds. 11th Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 529-532.

Mitchell, D. L., and S. K. Chai, 1991: Parameterization of microphysical properties in marine stratus clouds. IUGG Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, Vienna, Austria, August.

Mitchell, D. L., and R. Rasmussen, 1992: Application of a new snow growth model to a WISP case study. WMO Report of the 3rd International Cloud Modeling Workshop.

Mitchell, D. L., S. K. Chai, Y. Dong, W. P. Arnott, J. Hallett, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: Importance of aggregation and small ice crystals in cirrus clouds, based on observation and an ice particle growth model. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 177-180.

Mitchell, D. L., K. Sassen, W. P. Arnott, Y. Dong, and J Hallett, 1993: Are tropical cirrus brighter than mid-latitude cirrus? FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 205-208.

Mitchell, D. L., J. E. Kristjansson, and M. J. Newman, 1994: Sensitivity of cirrus cloud radiative properties to ice crystal size and shape in GCM simulations. Preprint, Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Moeng, C.-H., 1993: Stratus-topped boundary-layer parameterization in large-scale models. ECMWF/GCSS Workshop on Parameterization of the Cloud Topped Boundary Layer, ECMWF, Reading, UK, June.

Moeng, C. -H., and J. Curry, 1990: The sensitivity of large-eddy simulations of a stratus- topped boundary layer to cloud microphysics. Preprint Volume, Conference on Cloud Physics of the AMS, July, San Francisco, CA, 115-117.

Moeng, C. -H., and U. Schumann, 1990: Coherent structure of stratus-topped boundary layer. Preprint Volume, 9th symposium on turbulence and diffusion of the ams, April, Roskilde, Denmark, 7-10.

Nakajima, T., M. Kuji, T. Hayasaka, and M. D. King, 1991: On the anomalous absorption of solar radiation by clouds in remote sensing of cloud microphysics. Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, XX General Assembly of IUGG, Vienna, Austria.

Orr, B. W., and R. A. Kropfli, 1993: Estimation of cirrus cloud particle fallspeeds from vertically pointing Doppler radar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 166-168.

Orr, B. W., and R. A. Kropfli, 1993: Normalized vertical ice mass flux profiles from vertically pointing 8-mm wavelength Doppler radar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 169-172.

Ou, S. C., K. N. Liou, Y. Takano, N. X. Rao, A. J. Heymsfield, L. M. Miloshevich, B. Baum, and S. A. Kinne, 1994: Remote sounding of cirrus cloud optical and microphysical parameters using AVHRR 0.63, 3.7, and 10.9 µm channel data. 7th Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, Monterey, CA, 6-10 June.

Palikonda, R., D. R. Doelling, P. W. Heck, P. Minnis, J. D. Spinhirne, W. Syrett, and B. A. Albrecht, 1994: Comparison of satellite, aircraft, and surface-derived cloud properties during ASTEX. AMS 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, 250-252.

Paluch, I. R., S. McKeen, and D. H. Lenschow, 1993: Reevaluating ozone as a tracer in the moist marine troposphere. EOS Trans. AGU, 74, A32-A33.

Peters, R. M., B. A. Albrecht, and M. A. MilIer, 1991: Using RASS for the measurement of boundary layer stability and cloud formation. Preprints, Seventh Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation. New Orleans, LA, January, 55-60.

Peters, R. M., B. A. Albrecht, M. A. Miller, and J. T. Treaster, 1992: Automated cloud profiling with a 94 GHz radar. Extended Abstracts, 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1033-1036.

Peters, R. M., B. A. Albrecht, M. A. Miller, 1993: Marine boundary layer cloud profiling with a 94 GHz radar. Eighth Symposium of Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, Anaheim, CA, January.

Pilewskie, P., 1990: Radiative properties of liquid water and ice clouds. Annual Meeting of the Optical Society of America, Boston, MA.

Pilewskie P., 1990: Ground-based remote sensing of particle size in ice clouds. Extended abstracts, Seventh Conf. on Atmospheric Radiation, AMS, San Francisco, CA, 366-368.

Pilewskie, P., F. P. J. Valero, 1990: Optical properties of Arctic haze from total-direct diffuse measurements, AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Pilewskie, P., and F. P. J. Valero, 1993: Ground-based remote sensing during FIRE IFO II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 115-116.

Pilewskie, P., F. P. J. Valero, and A. Bucholtz, 1993: Measurements of the heating by cloud layers over the central Pacific ocean, Fall AGU Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Pilewskie, P., F. P. J. Valero, A. Bucholtz, and S. Platnick, 1993: Ground-based radiometric measurements during ASTEX. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Pincus, R., M. Baker, and C. Bretherton, 1990: Lagrangian studies of marine stratocumulus evolution. Conference on Cloud Physics of the AMS, July, San Francisco, CA, J8-J13.

Pincus, R., M. Baker, and C. Bretherton, 1992: Lagrangian observations of marine stratocumulus evolution and breakup. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada.

Platnick, S., F. P. J. Valero, P. Pilewskie, and A. Bucholtz, 1993: Visible and near-IR remote sensing of cloud optical thickness and droplet radius from satellite, aircraft, and ground-based measurements during ASTEX, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Poellot, M., and B. Henderson, 1994: University of North Dakota Citation FIRE Cirrus II mission summary and data report. Report to NASA, Grant NAG 1-1351, University of North Dakota, 207 pp.

Randall, D. A., 1990: Atmospheric and surface cloud radiative forcing: Results from Climate Models. Symposium on the Earth Observing System and Mission to Planet Earth of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, April , Orlando, FL.

Randall, D. A., 1990: Cloud parameterization for climate models. Joint U.S. - Indian Seminar on Parameterization for Large-Scale Models, Pune, India, August.

Randall, D. A., 1990: Cloud parameterization for climate models. Paper presented at the Third International Summer Colloquium on Climate, Beijing, China, August 1990 (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1990: Numerical studies of the role of clouds in the present climate. Paper presented at the Beijing International Symposium on Climate Change, Beijing, China, August 1990 (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., and Q. Shao, 1990: Formulation of a bulk boundary layer model with partial mixing and partial cloudiness. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 460, Colorado State University, 47 pp.

Randall, D. A., and M. D. Branson, 1993: Interannual variations of eastern pacific stratocumulus cloud cover: observations vs. GCM simulation. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Randall, D. A., Q. Shao, and C.-H. Moeng, 1990: A physically based fractional cloudiness parameterization. Preprint Volume, Conference on Cloud Physics of the AMS, July, San Francisco, CA, 178-182.

Revercomb, H. E., and H. M Woolf, 1991: Cloud and trace gas remote sensing with the High-resolution Interferometer Sounder (HIS). Fourth Airborne Geoscience Workshop, LaJolla, CA, January.

Revercomb, H. E., W. L. Smith, S. A. Ackerman, F. A. Best, R. G. Dedecker, T. P. Dirks, R. A. Herbsleb, H. B. Howell, H. -L. Huang, R. O. Knuteson, J. F. Short, and H. M. Woolf, 1992: FTIR for atmospheric remote sensing. Workshop on Infrared Emission Measurements by FTIR, Quebec, February.

Sassen, K., 1991: The lidar depolarization technique for cloud and aerosol research. 71st Annual Meeting of the Amer. Meteor. Soc., New Orleans, LA, AMS Preprints, 448-451.

Sassen, K., 1992: Ice nuclei availability in the higher troposphere: Implications of a remote sensing cloud phase climatology. 13th International Conf. on Nucleation and Atmospheric Aerosols, Salt Lake City, UT, 4.

Sassen, K., 1995: Cirrus cloud remote sensing program at FARS. Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, Salt Lake City, UT, OSA Tech. Digest Series 2, pg. 178.

Sassen, K., 1995: Evidence for cirrus cloud alterations from Pinatubo aerosols: Climatic Implications. IUGG XXI General Assembly, Boulder, CO, Abstracts, pg. B262.

Sassen, K., N. Knight, Y. Takano, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1993: The effects of ice crystal structure on halo formation: Cirrus cloud experimental and ray-tracing modeling studies. Second Topical Meeting on Light and Color in the Open Air, Penn. State University, PA. O.S.A. Technical Digest.

Sassen, K., D. O'C. Starr, G. G. Mace, M. R. Poellot, S. H. Melfi, D. Mitchell, J. D. Spinhirne, W. L. Eberhard, and T. Ackerman, 1993: The 5-6 December 1991 FIRE IFO II jet stream cirrus case study: The influence of volcanic aerosols. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 142.

Schubert, W. H., S. K. Cox, T. B. McKee, D. A. Randall, P. E. Ciesielski, J. D. Kleist, and E. L. Stevens, 1992: Analysis of sounding data from Porto Santo Island during ASTEX. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 512, CO State University, Fort Collins, CO, 96 pp.

Schumann, U., and C.-H. Moeng, 1990: Top-hat profile approximations for vertical fluxes in the clear and stratus-topped convective boundary layer evaluated from large-eddy simulations. Preprint Volume, 9th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion of the AMS, April, Roskilde, Denmark, 31-34.

Sengupta, S. K., T. Berendes, B. A. Wielicki, R. M. Welch, and M. Navar, 1990: Automated cloud base height determination from high resolution landsat data: A Hough transform approach. Preprints, 7th Conf. Atmos. Rad., San Francisco, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 303-308.

Sèze, G., and L. A. Smith, 1990: On the dimension of cloud's boundary. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Fransisco, CA, July.

Shao, Q., and D. A. Randall, l991: A new planetary boundary layer parameterization with partial mixing and partial cloudiness. Ninth Conference on Numerical Weather Prediction of the American Meteorological Society, Denver, CO.

Shao, Q., and D. A. Randall, 1992: Stratocumulus simulations with a third-order closure model. Paper presented at the 10th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion of the American Meteorological Society, Portland, Oregon.

Shiobara, M., J. D. Spinhirne, A. Uchiyama, and S. Asano, 1994: Sunphotometer Measurements of Cloud, Aerosol and Water Vapor Optical Depths During FIRE Cirrus IFO-II, Preprint volume 8th. Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Nahville, TN.

Sikora, T. D., 1992: Air/sea flux patterns within convective structures of the marine atmospheric surface layer. Masters thesis, Pennsylvania State University.

Sikora, T. D., and G. S. Young, 1992: Air/sea flux patterns within convective structures of the marine atmospheric surface layer. Preprints, 10th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion, Portland, Oregon, September.

Smith, L. D., and D. A. Randall, 1992: Inclusion of cloud microphysical processes in the CSU general circulation model. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada.

Smith, W. L., H.-L. Huang, S. A. Ackerman, and H. E. Revercomb, 1990: Sounding through semi-transparent cloud with high resolution infrared radiance spectra. Fifth Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, September, London, UK.

Smith, W. L., M. Xialin, and S. A. Ackerman; 1991: Remote sensing cloud properties from high-spectral resolution infrared observations. IAMAP Symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, Vienna, August.

Smith, W. L., S. A. Ackerman R. O. Knuteson, X. L. Ma, and H. E. Revercomb, 1993: CIMSS FIRE Research Activities. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 56-61.

Smith, W. L., S. A. Ackerman, R. O. Knuteson, X. L. Ma, and H. E. Revercomb, 1993: AERI observations during FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 103.

Smith, W. L. S. A. Ackerman, X. L. Ma, R. O. Knuteson, and H. E. Revercomb, 1994: Cloud properties from FTIR observations. AMS Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Smith, W. L., Jr., P. Minnis, J. M. Alvarez, P. W. Heck, and T. Uttal, 1992: Estimation of cloud thickness and cloud base from satellite data. 11th Intl. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1091-1093.

Smith, W. L., Jr., P. Minnis, J. M. Alvarez, T. Uttal, J. M. Intrieri, T. P. Ackerman, E. Clothiaux, 1993: Development of methods for inferring cloud thickness and cloud-base height from satellite radiance data. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, 32-35.

Snider, J. B. 1994: Observed and theoretical atmospheric emission at 20, 30 and 90 GHz: Recent results from land and ocean-based locations. Specialists Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing Applications, Rome, Italy, VSP Press.

Snider, J. B., D. A. Hazen, A. J. Francavila, M. D. Jacobson, and W. B. Madsen, 1993: Island- and ship-based infrared and microwave radiometric measurements of atmospheric water during ASTEX. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Snider, J. B., D. A. Hazen, A. J. Francavilla, W. B. Madsen, and M. D. Jacobson, 1996: Island- and ship-based radiometric measurements of water vapor, cloud liquid, and solar flux during the Atlantic Stratocumulus Transition Experiment (ASTEX). NOAA/ERL Technical Memorandum, 102 pp.

Soden, B. J., and S. A. Ackerman, 1994: Comparison of GOES, lidar and CLASS sonde observations of upper tropospheric relative humidity. AMS Eighth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Soden, B. J., S. A. Ackerman, and D. O'C. Starr, 1993: Analysis of the GOES 6.7 µm channel observations during FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 104-106.

Soden, B. J., S. A. Ackerman, R. A. Ferrare, and D. O'C. Starr, 1994: Comparison of Upper Tropospheric Water Vapor from GOES, Lidar, and CLASS Measurements During FIRE II. Preprint Volume, Eighth Conf. on Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 409-411.

Sokolik, I., 1993: Influence of surface albedo on direct radiative forcing of dust aerosol, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Sokolik, I., and F. P. J. Valero, 1994: Estimation of the vertical distribution of aerosol optical properties using airborne radiation measurements. 8th Radiation Conference, Nashville, TN, January, 3 pp.

Song, R., and S. K. Cox, 1993: Vertical velocity in cirrus case obtained from wind profiler. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 153-156.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1994: Comparison of measured and calculated water vapor absorption in the near infrared. Preprint volume 8th. Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Nashville, TN.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1994: Observation of the bi-directional and spectral reflectance of cirrus and other clouds. Preprint volume 8th. Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Nashville, TN.

Spinhirne, J. D. and James R. Wang, 1995: Combined high frequency microwave, visible and infrared and lidar sensing of tropical clouds from the ER-2 high altitude aircraft. IEEE/LEOS Symposium on Combined Optical-Microwave Earth and Atmosphere Sensing, Atlanta, GA.

Spinhirne, J. D., D. Hlavka, and W. Hart, 1993: Bi-directional reflectance and other radiation parameters of cirrus from ER-2 observations. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 13-16.

Spinhirne, J. D., J. Cavanaugh, J. B. Blair, V. S. Scott, and S. Chudamani, 1994: ER-2 and DC-8 Lidar Observations in TOGA/COARE. 17th. International Laser Radar Conference, Sendai.

Spinhirne, J. D., W. D. Hart, and D. L. Hlavka, 1995: Cirrus infrared parameters and shortwave reflectance relations from FIRE and TOGA/COARE. IUGG, XXI General Assembly, Boulder, CO, July 2-14.

Stackhouse, P. W., Jr., 1995: An assessment of the effects of cloud inhomogeneity on ice cloud radiative properties. Ph.D. dissertation, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 289 pp.

Stackhouse, P. W., and G. L. Stephens, 1993: Investigation of the effects of macrophysical and microphysical properties of cirrus clouds on the retrieval of effective radius. Abstract, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Stackhouse, P. W., and G. L. Stephens, 1993: Investigation of the effects of the macrophysical and microphysical properties of cirrus clouds on the retrieval of optical properties: Results from FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 189-192.

Stage, S. A., P. Welsh, and C.-H. Moeng, 1990: Mixing rate analysis of the stratocumulus-topped marine atmospheric boundary-layer. Preprint Volume, Conference on Cloud Physics of the AMS, July, San Francisco, CA, 107-109.

Starr, D. O’C., 1991: Numerical Simulations of Cirrus Clouds. Atmospheric Science Seminar, NASA/GSFC Goddard Institute for Space Studies, April, New York, NY.

Starr, D. O’C., 1992: Toward Understanding Cirrus Clouds. USRA Lecture Series on Observing the Earth from Space: The Hydrologic Cycle, June, Greenbelt, MD.

Starr, D. O’C., 1992: Cirrus Cloud Modeling and Observations. International Cloud Modeling Workshop and WMO International Workshop on Cloud Physics and Applications to Global Change, August, Toronto, Canada.

Starr, D. O’C., 1992: Interaction of Physical Processes in Cirrus: Results of Numerical Simulations. International Conf. on Clouds and Precipitation, August, Montreal, Canada. (poster)

Starr, D. O’C., 1992: Cirrus Clouds in Models: Status and Prospects. Special Workshop on the Impact of FIRE on GCMs, November, Fairfax, VA.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Measurement of atmospheric water vapor: A review. Colloquium on Multiscale Coupled Modeling, February, Beltsville, MD.

Starr, D. O'C., 1993: Retrieval of cirrus cloud parameters from satellite observations: evaluation from field experiments. Cloud and Radiation in GCMs, NOCIMP Workshop Report, E. Källén, Ed., Stockholm University Report DM-64, Stockholm, 59-71.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Meteorological analysis of the December 4-6 FIRE Cirrus-II Case. FIRE Cirrus Workshop, June, Breckenridge, CO.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Meteorological analysis of the November 25 FIRE Cirrus-II Case: A well-defined ridge-crest cirrus system over Oklahoma. FIRE Cirrus Workshop, June, Breckenridge, CO.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Lidar observations of contrails. NASA AEAP/Subsonic Assessment Workshop on Contrails and Climate, July, Washington, D. C.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Modeling for TOGA-COARE (at GSFC). NASA TOGA-COARE Science Data Workshop, August, San Diego, CA.

Starr, D. O’C., 1993: Physical processes in cirrus clouds: Fundamental scales and implications. IAMAS International Workshop on Cloud-Radiative Interactions and Their Parameterization in Climate Models, October, Camp Springs, MD.

Starr, D. O'C., 1994: Physical Processes in Cirrus Clouds: Fundamental Scales and Implications. Workshop Report, IAMAS International Workshop on Cloud-Radiative Interactions and Their Parameterization in Climate Models, Camp Springs, October, WMO/TD-No. 648, 78-82.

Starr, D. O’C., 1994: Mission Operations During FIRE Cirrus-II: Coordinating Multiple Aircraft and Ground-based Systems. NASA AEAP/SASS Workshop on Mission Measurement Strategies, January, Boulder, CO.

Starr, D. O’C., 1994: Possible Aerosol Influence on Cirrus clouds: A case study. NASA AEAP/SASS Clouds and Radiation Mission Workshop, June, Mountain View, CA.

Starr, D. O’C., 1994: Possible aerosol influence on cirrus clouds: A case study. NASA AEAP Annual Meeting, June, Virginia Beach, VA.

Starr, D. O’C., 1994: Extended subtropical cirrus cloud systems and upper tropospheric water vapor over the Pacific Basin in the GLA GCM and the GEOS Data Assimilation. AGU Chapman Conf., Water Vapor in the Climate System, October, Jekyll Island, GA.

Starr, D. O'C., and A. R. Lare, 1993: Meteorological analysis of the December 4-6 FIRE Cirrus-II Case. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 92-97.

Starr, D. O'C., and A. R. Lare, 1993: Meteorological analysis of the November 25 FIRE Cirrus-II Case: A well-defined ridge-crest cirrus system over Oklahoma. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 144-147.

Starr, D. O'C., A. R. Lare, M. R. Poellet, P. Minnis, and W. L. Smith Jr., 1994: Analysis of dynamical forcing and cloud response: The November 1991 FIRE Cirrus-II case. 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January, 118-120.

Stevens, B. B., W. R. Cotton, G. Feingold, and R. L. Walko, 1994: Large eddy simulation of marine stratocumulus cloud with explicit microphysics. American Meteorological Society, Radiation Conference, Nashville, January.

Sui, C-H., K-M. Lau, and A. K. Betts, 1990: Accomplishments and future development of coupled ocean-atmosphere models. TOGA Science Conference, July, Honolulu, HI.

Sundqvist, H, and D. O'C. Starr, 1994: Process Studies Final Report. Workshop Report, IAMAS International Workshop on Cloud-Radiative Interactions and Their Parameterization in Climate Models, Camp Springs, October. WMO/TD-No. 648, 24-33.

Takano, Y., K. N. Liou, S. Asano, A. J. Heymsfield, and P. Minnis, 1990: The effects of small ice crystals on the infrared radiative properties of cirrus clouds. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July, 374-377.

Takano, Y., K. N. Liou, S. A. Ackerman, and P. Minnis; 1991: Effects of small ice crystals on cirrus infrared radiative properties. IAMAP symposium on Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, Vienna, August.

Titlow, J., and B. A. Baum, 1993: Atmospheric parameterization schemes for satellite cloud property retrieval during FIRE IFO II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 83-86.

Tjemkes, S. A., D. A. Randall., and G. L. Stephens, 1990: Passive microwave observations of atmospheric water vapor and its comparison to a GCM. Conference on Cloud Physics of the AMS, July, San Francisco, CA.

Tovinkere, V., and B. A. Baum, 1993: Automated classification with a fuzzy logic expert system FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 87-90.

Tsay, S.-C., M. D. King, S. E. Platnick, and M. Wang, 1994: Remote sensing and in-situ measurements of cloud radiative and microphysical properties in ASTEX. 2nd International Conference on Air-Sea Interaction and Meteorology, and on Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, Lisbon, Portugal.

Tselioudis, G., and W. B. Rossow, 1993: Variations of cloud radiative properties with temperature: A comparison between low and high cloud behavior. Abstract, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Twohy, C. H., B. J. Huebert, P. A. Durkee, and R. J. Charlson, 1990: Airborne measurements of droplet chemistry in stratiform clouds. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, July, San Fransisco, CA.

Uttal, T., and J. M. Intrieri, 1993: Comparison of cloud boundaries measured with 8.6 mm Radar and 10.6 µm Lidar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 107-110.

Uttal, T., and B. W. Orr, 1993: Vertical velocities in cirrus clouds. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 157.

Uttal, T., and S. F. Frisch, 1994: Cloud Boundaries During ASTEX, 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, 259-261.

Uttal, T., S. Y. Matrosov, J. B. Snider, and R. A. Kropfli, 1992: Doppler radar measurements of ice water path and vertical velocities in optically thin cirrus clouds: CLARET I and FIRE II results. 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Vol. 1, 533-536, Montreal, Canada, IAMAP/ISCCP, August.

Uttal, T., L. I. Church, B. E. Martner, J. S. Gibson, 1993: CLDSTATS A cloud boundary detection algorithm designed for vertically pointing radar data. NOAA Tech Memo ERL WPL-233.

Uttal, T., W. L. Eberhard, J. B. Snider, B. W. Orr, R. A. Kropfli, J. M. Intrieri, and S. Y. Matrosov, 1993: November 26 case study utilizing data collected by the NOAA Wave Propagation Laboratory. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 62.

Uttal, T., S. M. Shaver, E. E. Clothiaux, and T. P. Ackerman, 1993: Cloud boundaries during FIRE II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 111-113.

Uttal, T., T. A. McPherson, and R. A. Kropfli, 1994: One winter month of statistical distributions of radar reflectivity for mid-continental clouds, Conference on Tropospheric Profiling, Hamburg, Germany, 420-422.

Valero, F. P. J., P. Pilewskie, and H. Teitelbaum, 1990: STRATEOLE: A program to study the Antarctic stratosphere-radiation. First Latin-American Conference on Antarctic Geophysics and Space Research, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Valero, F. P. J., P. Pilewskie, and A. Bucholtz, 1993: Determination of the clear-sky greenhouse trapping of infrared radiation from multilevel aircraft measurements over the central equatorial pacific. Fall AGU Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December.

Valero, F. P. J., P. Pilewskie, A. Bucholtz, and S. Platnick, 1993: Optical properties of cirrus derived from airborne measurements during FIRE IFO II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 17-19.

Valero, F. P. J., P. Pilewskie, and A. Bucholtz, 1994: Radiation Measurements in the Tropical Pacific Atmosphere. Symposium on the Regulation of Sea Surface Temperatures and Warming of the Tropical Ocean-Atmosphere System, Jan. 12-18, 1995, Dallas, TX.

Van Weele, J. Vila-Guerau de Arellano, and P. G. Duynkerke, 1993: A parameterization of the effect of clouds on photodissociation rates; comparison with observation. XX ITM Air Pollution Modeling and its Application, Valencia, Spain.

Veron, A. J., and T. M. Church, 1993: Continental origin and anthropogenic sources of trace metals in the subtropical North Atlantic Troposphere. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Vila-Guerau de Arellano, J., P. G. Duynkerke, and M. Van Weele, 1993: Tethered Balloon measurements of actinic flux in a cloud-capped marine boundary layer. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Wang, Q., 1995: Boundary layer turbulence structure observed during the Lagrangian measurements in ASTEX. Preprints of Cloud Modeling and Measurement Workshop, NOAA/ETL, Boulder, CO, 23--25 October 1995.

Wang, Q., and B. A. Albrecht, 1992: Convective mixing in stratocumulus-topped boundary layers observed during FIRE. Extended Abstracts, 11th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 421 -424.

Wang, Q., and B. A. Albrecht, 1993: The role of convective updrafts and downdrafts in marine stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Wang, Q., and D. H. Lenschow, 1994: Vertical coupling of the stratocumulus boundary layer by penetrating cumulus. Extended Abstract, Second International Conference of Air-Sea Interaction and Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone, September 22-27.

Wang, S., 1990: A study of diurnal variations of the stratocumulus boundary layer using a two-layer model. Preprints, Cloud Physics Conference, AMS, J57-J60.

Wang, S., 1993: Regional simulations of marine boundary layer clouds during ASTEX. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Wang, S., 1994: A comparison of cloud fields derived from a regional boundary layer model, satellite data and ECMWF analysis for the ASTEX period. AMS 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Wang, S., and D. Fitzjarrald, 1992: The sensitivity of the diurnal variation of the marine boundary layer to subgrid-scale condensation parameterization in a turbulence closure model. Preprints, 10th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion, AMS, 56-59.

Wang, S., and Q. Wang, 1992: Drizzle effects on the turbulence structure of the marine boundary layer: A model sensitivity study. Preprints, 10th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion, AMS, 36-39.

Wang, S. and P. Minnis, 1994: Applications of tiedtke's cloud scheme in a simple boundary-layer model: A comparison with satellite data. Second International Conference on Air-Sea Interaction and Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone. Lisbon, Portugal, September 22-27.

Wang, S., B. A. Albrecht, and P. Minnis, 1992: A regional simulation of marine boundary layer clouds. 11th Intl. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 383-386.

Warren, S., 1990: Analysis of cloud information from surface weather reports. Workshop on Global Cloud Climatologies, NASA/GISS, New York, NY, September.

Weill, A., H. Dupuis, L. Eymard, J. P. Frangi, F. Baudin, P. Durand, B. Benech, A. Druilhet, A. Rechou, J. Pelon, P. Flamant, G. Seze, V. S. Planton, J. L. Brenguier, J. Rolland, Y. Camus, P. Leborgne, A. Marsouin, P. Schibler, K. Katsaros, P. K. Taylor, E. Kent, and P. Robin, 1993: Air-sea exchange observations during ASTEX as observed with SOFIA Data. Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Weiss, M., A. Mecherikunnel, L. M. Penn, and P. E. Ardanuy, 1993: The effect of cloud type changes on emitted and reflected energy over the central pacific from 1985 through 1989. Abstract, Spring AGU Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Welch, R. M., S. K. Sengupta, F. D. Carsey, S. A. Christopher, K. S. Kuo, and M. S. Navar, 1990: Pattern recognition of clouds and ice over polar regions. long term monitoring of the Earth's radiation budget, SPIE Conference, Orlando, FL, April.

Welch, R. M., S. K. Sengupta, R. C. Weger, F. D. Carsey, S. A. Christopher, and K. S. Kuo, 1990: Cloud classification in polar regions using AVHRR textural and spectral signatures. Preprints 7th Conf. Atmos. Rad., San Francisco, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc, 411-415.

Westphal, D. L., 1993: Analysis of the tropospheric water distribution during FIRE-II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 134-137.

Westphal, D. L., and E. J. Jensen, 1993: Validation of cloud and radiation parameterizations using FIRE and ARM CART data, Presented at the Fourth Symposium on Global Change Studies, January, Anaheim, CA.

Westphal, D. L., O. B. Toon, and E. J. Jensen, 1991: Evaluation of cloud and radiation parameterizations for use in weather and climate models. IAMAP Program and Abstracts for XX General Assembly of IUGG, Vienna, Austria, August.

White, A. B., and C. W. Fairall, 1994: Ship-based measurements of cloud optical properties during ASTEX. Preprint Vol., Eighth Conf. on Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, Jan. 23-28.

White, A. B., D. Ruffieux, and C. W. Fairall, 1994: Climate zones for maritime clouds. Proc., Fourth Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Science Team Meeting, Charleston, SC, Feb. 28 - Mar. 3.

Wielicki, B. A., 1991: Cloud climatologies. IUGG, Vienna, Austria, August.

Wielicki, B. A., and L. Parker, 1994: Frequency distributions of cloud liquid water path in oceanic boundary layer cloud as a function of regional cloud fraction, 8th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville, TN, January.

Wielicki, B. A., J. T. Suttles, L. Parker, and R. F. Arduini, 1990: Satellite derived cirrus particle size: Tropical clouds. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 16-22.

Wielicki, B. A., P. Minnis, R. Arduini, L. Parker, S. C. Tsay, Y. Takano, and K-N. Liou, 1993: Remote sensing estimates of cirrus particle size for tropical and midlatitude cirrus: Hexagonal crystals and ice spheres. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 201-204.

Withrow, J. R., and S. K. Cox, 1993: Extinction efficiencies from DDA calculations solved for finite circular cylinders and disks. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 193-196.

Wood, D., and S. K. Cox, 1993: The Application of RASS to study the marine stratocumulus boundary layer. 1993 AGU, MSA, GS Joint Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May.

Wu, M. L. C., and L. P. Chang, 1990: Diurnal variations of longwave radiation budget parameters using ISCCP products and HIRS2/MSU products. (submitted to JGR).

Wu, M. L. C., L. A. Chang, and W. Smith, 1990: The Impact of geophysical parameters on longwave radiation budget parameters at the top and base of the atmosphere. Accepted for publication in Theor. and Appl. Climate.

Wylie, D. P., 1993: A Nephanalysis over the Western United States for the validation of cloud radiative properties in numerical models. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 91.

Wylie, D. P., and W. P. Menzel, 1990: A cirrus cloud climatology from NOAA/HIRS. operational satellites: Sentinels for the monitoring of climate and global change, OPSAT 90, hosted by NOAA, Washington, D.C., October.

Wylie, D. P., E. W. Eloranta, and C. J. Grund, 1990: Cirrus cloud cover from GOES and NOAA Satellites. Cloud Impacts on DOD Operations and Systems- 1989/90 Conference, 71-76.

Wylie, D. P., E. W. Eloranta, and C. J. Grund, 1990: Properties of cirrus clouds measured by satellites and lidars. Fifth Conference on Satellite Meteor. and Ocean., London, UK, September.

Wylie, D. P., W. Wolf, and E. Eloranta, 1993: Visible/infrared radiative relationships in cirrus as seen by satellite and scanning lidar. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 114.

Young, D. F., P. Minnis, K. Katsaros, and A. Dybbroe, 1992: Comparison of techniques for deriving water-cloud microphysical properties from multiple satellite data. 11th Intl. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, August, 1053-1056.

Young, D. F., P. Minnis, J. B. Snider, T. Uttal, J. M. Intrieri, and S. Y. Matrosov, 1993: Comparison of cloud microphysical parameters derived from surface and satellite measurements during FIRE Phase II. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 52-55.

Young, D. F., S. Mayor, P. Minnis, J. M. Intrieri, S. Matrosov, and J. Snider, 1994: Comparison of satellite and surface-based remote sensing of cloud microphysical properties during FIRE Cirrus Phase II. 8th Conf. Atmos. Radiation, Nashville, TN, January 23-28, 231-233.