Core inflation has moved decidedly above the Fed's unofficial comfort
zone but remains low historically. U.S. "Core" Consumer Inflation (Inflation Net of Energy and Food Price Trends) |
||||
Year | Month | Core CPI Percent Change from Year Earlier | Core PCE Percent Change from Year Earlier | Recession 1=recession 0=no recession |
---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | 01 | 4.63193 | 4.64634 | 0 |
1989 | 02 | 4.70297 | 4.67589 | 0 |
1989 | 03 | 4.68365 | 4.54208 | 0 |
1989 | 04 | 4.49714 | 4.33428 | 0 |
1989 | 05 | 4.56398 | 4.25387 | 0 |
1989 | 06 | 4.54545 | 4.10610 | 0 |
1989 | 07 | 4.53074 | 4.00811 | 0 |
1989 | 08 | 4.43548 | 3.91438 | 0 |
1989 | 09 | 4.17001 | 3.76266 | 0 |
1989 | 10 | 4.31310 | 3.78140 | 0 |
1989 | 11 | 4.37898 | 3.79234 | 0 |
1989 | 12 | 4.44444 | 3.72879 | 0 |
1990 | 01 | 4.42688 | 3.53539 | 0 |
1990 | 02 | 4.57053 | 3.80836 | 0 |
1990 | 03 | 4.78807 | 4.07812 | 0 |
1990 | 04 | 4.85133 | 4.18828 | 0 |
1990 | 05 | 4.75448 | 4.27491 | 0 |
1990 | 06 | 4.89130 | 4.42219 | 0 |
1990 | 07 | 5.10836 | 4.36279 | 1 |
1990 | 08 | 5.48263 | 4.63732 | 1 |
1990 | 09 | 5.54273 | 4.58640 | 1 |
1990 | 10 | 5.35988 | 4.51526 | 1 |
1990 | 11 | 5.26316 | 4.36373 | 1 |
1990 | 12 | 5.31915 | 4.28860 | 1 |
1991 | 01 | 5.60182 | 4.59201 | 1 |
1991 | 02 | 5.65185 | 4.40592 | 1 |
1991 | 03 | 5.24345 | 4.03821 | 1 |
1991 | 04 | 5.14925 | 3.79742 | 0 |
1991 | 05 | 5.13393 | 3.86542 | 0 |
1991 | 06 | 4.95929 | 3.66734 | 0 |
1991 | 07 | 4.78645 | 3.75229 | 0 |
1991 | 08 | 4.61201 | 3.65205 | 0 |
1991 | 09 | 4.59519 | 3.75015 | 0 |
1991 | 10 | 4.43314 | 3.70425 | 0 |
1991 | 11 | 4.49275 | 3.81592 | 0 |
1991 | 12 | 4.40115 | 3.92566 | 0 |
1992 | 01 | 4.01434 | 3.63550 | 0 |
1992 | 02 | 3.70899 | 3.60985 | 0 |
1992 | 03 | 3.84342 | 3.68861 | 0 |
1992 | 04 | 3.83251 | 3.80503 | 0 |
1992 | 05 | 3.89243 | 3.53224 | 0 |
1992 | 06 | 3.73766 | 3.41126 | 0 |
1992 | 07 | 3.72453 | 3.54221 | 0 |
1992 | 08 | 3.49895 | 3.36431 | 0 |
1992 | 09 | 3.27755 | 3.08105 | 0 |
1992 | 10 | 3.54906 | 3.18944 | 0 |
1992 | 11 | 3.46741 | 3.11400 | 0 |
1992 | 12 | 3.38632 | 2.93993 | 0 |
1993 | 01 | 3.44590 | 2.80779 | 0 |
1993 | 02 | 3.57634 | 2.67464 | 0 |
1993 | 03 | 3.35846 | 2.60634 | 0 |
1993 | 04 | 3.48599 | 2.64592 | 0 |
1993 | 05 | 3.40599 | 2.83980 | 0 |
1993 | 06 | 3.39905 | 2.74371 | 0 |
1993 | 07 | 3.18428 | 2.48033 | 0 |
1993 | 08 | 3.31305 | 2.52355 | 0 |
1993 | 09 | 3.24105 | 2.50254 | 0 |
1993 | 10 | 3.09140 | 2.25052 | 0 |
1993 | 11 | 3.15013 | 2.35116 | 0 |
1993 | 12 | 3.14171 | 2.27307 | 0 |
1994 | 01 | 2.93138 | 2.12330 | 0 |
1994 | 02 | 2.78884 | 2.18109 | 0 |
1994 | 03 | 2.98408 | 2.29843 | 0 |
1994 | 04 | 2.70806 | 2.09695 | 0 |
1994 | 05 | 2.70092 | 1.99006 | 0 |
1994 | 06 | 2.82709 | 2.27973 | 0 |
1994 | 07 | 2.88903 | 2.43274 | 0 |
1994 | 08 | 2.81414 | 2.44450 | 0 |
1994 | 09 | 3.00850 | 2.48878 | 0 |
1994 | 10 | 2.86832 | 2.55562 | 0 |
1994 | 11 | 2.79402 | 2.43188 | 0 |
1994 | 12 | 2.59235 | 2.38971 | 0 |
1995 | 01 | 2.91262 | 2.56111 | 0 |
1995 | 02 | 2.97158 | 2.47445 | 0 |
1995 | 03 | 2.96201 | 2.36493 | 0 |
1995 | 04 | 3.15113 | 2.47690 | 0 |
1995 | 05 | 3.07890 | 2.38878 | 0 |
1995 | 06 | 3.00512 | 2.18795 | 0 |
1995 | 07 | 2.99936 | 2.03395 | 0 |
1995 | 08 | 2.99173 | 2.09313 | 0 |
1995 | 09 | 2.98413 | 2.03572 | 0 |
1995 | 10 | 3.10520 | 2.06600 | 0 |
1995 | 11 | 3.03413 | 1.98941 | 0 |
1995 | 12 | 3.03222 | 2.11150 | 0 |
1996 | 01 | 2.95597 | 2.02286 | 0 |
1996 | 02 | 2.88582 | 2.00879 | 0 |
1996 | 03 | 2.81426 | 1.99456 | 0 |
1996 | 04 | 2.61845 | 1.87931 | 0 |
1996 | 05 | 2.67579 | 1.89377 | 0 |
1996 | 06 | 2.66915 | 1.85504 | 0 |
1996 | 07 | 2.66419 | 1.84306 | 0 |
1996 | 08 | 2.59580 | 1.68010 | 0 |
1996 | 09 | 2.65105 | 1.84205 | 0 |
1996 | 10 | 2.51998 | 1.83273 | 0 |
1996 | 11 | 2.57669 | 1.89580 | 0 |
1996 | 12 | 2.63642 | 1.79635 | 0 |
1997 | 01 | 2.50458 | 1.69461 | 0 |
1997 | 02 | 2.50000 | 1.78312 | 0 |
1997 | 03 | 2.43309 | 1.77836 | 0 |
1997 | 04 | 2.61239 | 1.82332 | 0 |
1997 | 05 | 2.54545 | 1.71593 | 0 |
1997 | 06 | 2.41838 | 1.78828 | 0 |
1997 | 07 | 2.41400 | 1.68014 | 0 |
1997 | 08 | 2.28916 | 1.56320 | 0 |
1997 | 09 | 2.22222 | 1.48593 | 0 |
1997 | 10 | 2.27818 | 1.39100 | 0 |
1997 | 11 | 2.15311 | 1.30891 | 0 |
1997 | 12 | 2.27001 | 1.37567 | 0 |
1998 | 01 | 2.26460 | 1.46202 | 0 |
1998 | 02 | 2.26056 | 1.31890 | 0 |
1998 | 03 | 2.25653 | 1.21240 | 0 |
1998 | 04 | 2.13144 | 1.23671 | 0 |
1998 | 05 | 2.18676 | 1.26629 | 0 |
1998 | 06 | 2.24321 | 0.97406 | 0 |
1998 | 07 | 2.23925 | 1.20325 | 0 |
1998 | 08 | 2.47350 | 1.47122 | 0 |
1998 | 09 | 2.35018 | 1.26603 | 0 |
1998 | 10 | 2.22743 | 1.42400 | 0 |
1998 | 11 | 2.34192 | 1.39506 | 0 |
1998 | 12 | 2.45327 | 1.47554 | 0 |
1999 | 01 | 2.33100 | 1.46587 | 0 |
1999 | 02 | 2.15241 | 1.37538 | 0 |
1999 | 03 | 2.03252 | 1.30772 | 0 |
1999 | 04 | 2.20290 | 1.43883 | 0 |
1999 | 05 | 2.08213 | 1.45714 | 0 |
1999 | 06 | 1.96305 | 1.68299 | 0 |
1999 | 07 | 2.07493 | 1.54707 | 0 |
1999 | 08 | 1.89655 | 1.35927 | 0 |
1999 | 09 | 2.06659 | 1.64154 | 0 |
1999 | 10 | 2.12156 | 1.51904 | 0 |
1999 | 11 | 2.05950 | 1.58533 | 0 |
1999 | 12 | 1.88141 | 1.54734 | 0 |
2000 | 01 | 2.10706 | 1.69230 | 0 |
2000 | 02 | 2.16401 | 1.84579 | 0 |
2000 | 03 | 2.44735 | 2.02218 | 0 |
2000 | 04 | 2.26886 | 1.80183 | 0 |
2000 | 05 | 2.37960 | 1.74892 | 0 |
2000 | 06 | 2.54813 | 1.67956 | 0 |
2000 | 07 | 2.48447 | 1.62412 | 0 |
2000 | 08 | 2.59447 | 1.64278 | 0 |
2000 | 09 | 2.53093 | 1.57957 | 0 |
2000 | 10 | 2.52667 | 1.49935 | 0 |
2000 | 11 | 2.63453 | 1.57272 | 0 |
2000 | 12 | 2.57415 | 1.51367 | 0 |
2001 | 01 | 2.56553 | 1.59572 | 0 |
2001 | 02 | 2.78707 | 1.67269 | 0 |
2001 | 03 | 2.61111 | 1.59510 | 1 |
2001 | 04 | 2.66223 | 1.72987 | 1 |
2001 | 05 | 2.54566 | 1.72887 | 1 |
2001 | 06 | 2.70569 | 1.99519 | 1 |
2001 | 07 | 2.69972 | 2.17722 | 1 |
2001 | 08 | 2.63881 | 2.20694 | 1 |
2001 | 09 | 2.63302 | 1.47122 | 1 |
2001 | 10 | 2.62870 | 2.19985 | 1 |
2001 | 11 | 2.73075 | 2.30165 | 0 |
2001 | 12 | 2.78232 | 2.16806 | 0 |
2002 | 01 | 2.61011 | 1.87964 | 0 |
2002 | 02 | 2.54881 | 1.83489 | 0 |
2002 | 03 | 2.43638 | 1.79703 | 0 |
2002 | 04 | 2.48514 | 1.82255 | 0 |
2002 | 05 | 2.53643 | 1.84218 | 0 |
2002 | 06 | 2.25806 | 1.69410 | 0 |
2002 | 07 | 2.19957 | 1.56215 | 0 |
2002 | 08 | 2.35672 | 1.71432 | 0 |
2002 | 09 | 2.29824 | 2.40632 | 0 |
2002 | 10 | 2.18783 | 1.64534 | 0 |
2002 | 11 | 2.02020 | 1.45711 | 0 |
2002 | 12 | 1.96391 | 1.55675 | 0 |
2003 | 01 | 1.96078 | 1.55431 | 0 |
2003 | 02 | 1.74511 | 1.47484 | 0 |
2003 | 03 | 1.69133 | 1.50744 | 0 |
2003 | 04 | 1.47601 | 1.34994 | 0 |
2003 | 05 | 1.52632 | 1.40302 | 0 |
2003 | 06 | 1.47213 | 1.35606 | 0 |
2003 | 07 | 1.52231 | 1.43404 | 0 |
2003 | 08 | 1.30822 | 1.33162 | 0 |
2003 | 09 | 1.20167 | 1.27472 | 0 |
2003 | 10 | 1.30548 | 1.42488 | 0 |
2003 | 11 | 1.09432 | 1.41222 | 0 |
2003 | 12 | 1.09318 | 1.49457 | 0 |
2004 | 01 | 1.14345 | 1.66931 | 0 |
2004 | 02 | 1.24740 | 1.77277 | 0 |
2004 | 03 | 1.55925 | 1.89953 | 0 |
2004 | 04 | 1.76623 | 2.01893 | 0 |
2004 | 05 | 1.71073 | 2.05445 | 0 |
2004 | 06 | 1.86528 | 2.17114 | 0 |
2004 | 07 | 1.75801 | 2.06079 | 0 |
2004 | 08 | 1.75620 | 2.01719 | 0 |
2004 | 09 | 2.01342 | 2.08231 | 0 |
2004 | 10 | 2.01031 | 2.15034 | 0 |
2004 | 11 | 2.21649 | 2.28689 | 0 |
2004 | 12 | 2.21421 | 2.20978 | 0 |
2005 | 01 | 2.26105 | 2.21526 | 0 |
2005 | 02 | 2.36140 | 2.18347 | 0 |
2005 | 03 | 2.35415 | 2.18559 | 0 |
2005 | 04 | 2.19500 | 2.05286 | 0 |
2005 | 05 | 2.19164 | 2.09899 | 0 |
2005 | 06 | 2.03459 | 1.98986 | 0 |
2005 | 07 | 2.13415 | 1.98194 | 0 |
2005 | 08 | 2.13198 | 2.02102 | 0 |
2005 | 09 | 1.97368 | 2.08811 | 0 |
2005 | 10 | 2.07175 | 2.09304 | 0 |
2005 | 11 | 2.11800 | 2.07586 | 0 |
2005 | 12 | 2.16625 | 2.11952 | 0 |
2006 | 01 | 2.11000 | 2.01000 | 0 |
2006 | 02 | 2.06000 | 1.99000 | 0 |
2006 | 03 | 2.10000 | 2.05000 | 0 |
2006 | 04 | 2.30000 | 2.20000 | 0 |
2006 | 05 | 2.44000 | 2.18000 | 0 |
2006 | 06 | 2.69000 | 2.32000 | 0 |
2006 | 07 | 2.69000 | 2.35000 | 0 |
2006 | 08 | 2.83000 | 2.45000 | 0 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis |