Title : NSF 95-20 Division of Environmental Biology (DEB) -- FY 1993 Awards List Type : Dir of Awards NSF Org: BIO / DEB Date : February 3, 1995 File : nsf9520 Preface The Division of Environmental Biology (DEB) in the Biological Sciences Directorate supports the fields of ecology, ecosystem science, population biology and systematic biology by funding fundamental research on the origins, functions, relationships, interactions, and evolutionary history of populations, species, communities, and ecosystems. Scientific emphases include global change, biodiversity, molecular evolution, mesoscale ecology, computational biology (including modeling), database development, conservation biology, and restoration ecology. The purpose of this Summary of Awards for the Division of Environmental Biology is to provide the scientific and engineering communities with a summary of those grants awarded in Fiscal Year 1993. This report lists only those projects funded using Fiscal year 1993 dollars and hence does not list multi-year awards initiated prior to Fiscal year 1993. Similar areas of research are grouped together for reader convenience. The reader is cautioned, however, not to assume that these categories represent the totality of interests of each program, or the total scope of each grant. Projects may bridge several programs or deal with topics not explicitly mentioned herein. Thus, these categories have been assigned administratively and for the purpose of this report only. In this document, grantee institutions and principal investigators are identified first. Award identification numbers, award amounts, and award durations are enumerated after the individual project titles. Within each category, the awards are listed alphabetically by state and institution. This report was compiled from Foundation records. However, the data included here are unofficial. The Division of Environmental Biology is responsible for the information cited in this document. Readers wishing further information on any particular project described in this report are advised to contact the principal investigators directly. DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY AWARDS SYSTEMATIC AND POPULATION BIOLOGY CLUSTER Arizona State University; Hal L Smith; Mathematical Sciences: Dynamical Systems in Biology; (DMS-9300974 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $45,000) California Institute of Technology; Elliot M Meyerowitz; Molecular Genetics of Arabidopsis Thaliana; (MCB-9204839 A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Developmental Mechanisms Program -Total Grant $439,998) California Institute of Technology; Elizabeth A Zimmer; Comparative Studies of Floral Genes in Paleoherbs and Gnetales (Biological Science); (GER-9350106 A000); $9,999; 24 months; (Support from: Visiting Professorships for Women, Eukaryotic Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program, Integrative Plant Biology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $106,279) California Polytechnic State University Foundation; Raul J Cano, S. Blair Hedges; SGER: Isolation and Characterization of Dinosaur DNA from Amber-entombed Insects; (DEB-9224926 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $30,000) University of California-Riverside; Donald A Cooksey; Evolution of Bacterial Copper Resistance; (DEB-9306559 A000); $52,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program -Total Grant $97,000) University of Southern California; Michael S Waterman, Richard Arratia, Simon Tavare, Louis Gordon, Larry Goldstein; Mathematical Sciences: Group Project in Probability, Statistics and Computational Molecular Biology; (DMS-9005833 A003); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Probability, Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Population Biology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Theory of Computing - Total Grant $420,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; James Hanken; Cranial Develpment in Direct-Developing Anurans; (IBN-9019624 A002); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $78,518) National Academy of Sciences; Mary M Treichel; U.S. Participation in International Council of Scientific Unions; (INT-9016207 A006); $113,759; 12 months; (Support from: International S&E Issues Office, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Physiology and Behavior, Microbial Genetics, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, NSFNET, Geography, Science and Technology Studies, Social Psychology, Solid Mechanics, Materials Engineering, Structural Systems and Construction Processes, Dynamic Systems and Control, Special Studies and Analyses, Research Activities, International Support, Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology Program, Projects, Other Physics - Total Grant $1,694,987) American Society of Zoologists; M. Patricia Morse, Barbara L Thorne; Symposium: Science as a Way of Knowing: Biodiversity; to be held December 27-30, 1992 in Vancouver, B C.; (DUE-9156165 A001); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Undergraduate Faculty Enhancement Program, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $40,000) University of Miami; George C Cosner, Robert S Cantrell; Mathematical Sciences: Reaction-Diffusion Models for Mathematical Ecology; (DMS-9303708 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $42,000) Louisiana State University Medical Center New Orleans; Robert C Elston; Haldane Centenary International Conference on Human Genetics Calcutta, India, December 1992, Group Travel Award in U.S. and Indian Currencies; (INT-9225144 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: India - Individual Travel, Physical Anthropology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Africa,Near East and South Asia Program - Total Grant $29,500) Marine Biological Laboratory; Mitchell L Sogin; Workshop on Molecular Evolution at Woods Hole in August 1991, 1992, and 1993; (DEB-9018342 A002); $30,805; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $64,805) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute; Hal Caswell; Structured Population Models in Marine, Terrestrial and Freshwater Systems: A Workshop; (OCE-9302874 A000); $9,999; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $50,000) Genetics Society of America; Carol S Newlon; U. S. Participation in International Congress of Genetics, held in the United Kingdom, August 1993. ; (MCB-9220522 A000); $10,000; 09 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster -Total Grant $30,000) Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences; Robert A Andersen; Symposia on Protistan Cell Surfaces; Ames, Iowa; August 1993; (DEB-9304086 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Cell Biology - Total Grant $16,000) Washington University; Stanley A Sawyer; Mathematical Sciences: Problems in Population Genetics; (DMS-9108262 A002); $6,500; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Probability, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $32,000) Montana State University; John R Horner, Ernest R Vyse; SGER: An Attempt to Extract DNA from the Cretaceous Dinosaur Tyrannosaurus Rex; (EAR-9311542 A000); $12,766; 12 months; (Support from: Geology & Paleontology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $38,438) Columbia University; Don J Melnick; Population Genetics and Molecular Evolution of Higher Primate mtDNA; (SBR-9121236 A002); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $91,093) Yeshiva University; Scott W Emmons; Differentiation and Evolution of the Nematode Male Tail; (IBN-9204895 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster -Total Grant $105,000) Carnegie Institute; Mary R Dawson, K. Christopher Beard, Craig C Black; Rescue of Late Eocene Vertebrates; Yuanqu Basin, China; (DEB-9310509 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology , Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $34,520) Gordon Research Conferences; Alexander M Cruickshank; Summer Gordon Conferences 1993; (IBN-9300895 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Developmental Mechanisms Program, Microbial Genetics, Neuroscience, Physiology and Behavior, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, Metabolic Biochemistry, Cellular Organization, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Microbial Genetics, Eukaryotic Genetics, Biochemical Genetics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Technique Development, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $172,640) University of Texas at Austin; Michael J Ryan, Walter Wilczynski; Microevolution of Acoustic Communication in Acris; (IBN-9021185 A003); $31,635; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $95,000) University of Utah; Alan R Rogers, Mark Leppert, Lynn B Jorde; Molecular Genetic Studies of Human Evolutionary History; (SBR-9310105 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster - Total Grant $100,735) University of Washington; Elizabeth A Thompson; Computational methodology for the inference of genealogical structure from genetic data. ; (BIR-9305835 A000); $17,500; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Statistics, Computational Mathematics - Total Grant $70,252) SYSTEMATIC BIOLOGY Auburn University at Montgomery; James F White; RUI: Systematics and Biological Studies of Balansieae (Ascomycetes); (DEB-9224647 A000); $118,056; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $118,056) University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Richard L Mayden; Phylogenetic Relationships of North Cyprinid Genera as Evidenced by Morphology, Behavior, and mtDNA Sequences; (DEB-9307132 A000); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $65,000) Arizona State University; Thomas E Dowling; Phylogenetic Analysis of Reproductive Isolation in Cyprinid Fishes; (DEB-9220683 A000); $194,931; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $194,931) Arizona State University; Kathleen B Pigg; Glossopteris Leaf Structure and Vegetative Stem Affinities; (DEB-9006625 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,000) Individual Award; Alice E Michel; PRF/J: Mechanisms of Speciation in an African Rift Lake and the Relationship Between Morphological Divergence and Molecular Variation; (DEB-9303281 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) Northern Arizona University; Tina J Ayers; Phylogenetic Systematics of Lysipomia: Speciation and Biogeographical Studies in Andean Paramo; (DEB-9306974 A000); $17,796; 18 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $17,796) University of Arizona; Kathleen E Duncan; CAA: Genetic Exchange Between Bacillus Species; (DEB-9306522 A000); $6,228; 2 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $6,228) University of Arizona; Richard M McCourt, Margaret G Kidwell; Molecular Systematics of the Zygnematales; (DEB-9020117 A004, A005); $91,762; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $91,762) Individual Award; Carole S Hickman; PRF/M: Evolutionary Morphology of Gastropod Larval Development; (DEB-9303169 A000); $51,202; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $51,202) Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden; C. Thomas Philbrick; Systematics, Phylogeny, and Pollination System Evolution in Callitrichaceae; (DEB-9307038 A000); $6,014; 1 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $6,014) Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden; C. Thomas Philbrick; Dissertation Research: Phylogenetic Patterns and Molecular Divergence among Intercontinentally Disjunct Species of Styrax (Styracaceae); (DEB-9310979 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) Stanford University; Ward B Watt; Dissertation Research: Genetic History of Phosphoglucose Isomerase in Colias and the Coliadinae; (DEB-9212968 A000); $10,850; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,850) University of California-Berkeley; Bruce N Ames, James L Patton; Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Evolution in Humans and Other Animals; (DEB-9008912 A003); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Physical Anthropology - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Thomas D Bruns; Molecular Systematics of the Non-pedicellate Rust Fungi; (DEB-9221472 A000); $203,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $203,000) University of California-Berkeley; John W Taylor; Molecular Evolution of Talaromyces/Penicillium; (DEB-9007141 A002); $60,065; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $60,065) University of California-Berkeley; David B Wake, Anna Graybeal; Dissertation Research: A Hierachical Analysis of Phylogentic Relationships in Bufonidae; (DEB-9212572 A000); $10,850; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $10,850) University of California-Davis; Sandra J Carlson; Phylogenetic Relationships Among Spire-bearing Articulate Brachiopods; (DEB-9221452 A000); $60,244; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $60,244) University of California-Davis; Scott L Gardner; Parasites of Mammals of Bolivia: Phylogeny and Coevolution; (DEB-9024816 A003); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) University of California-Davis; Leslie D Gottlieb; PGI Gene Sequences and Phylogenetic Inferences in Clarkia; (DEB-9106831 A001); $80,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-Davis; H. Bradley Shaffer; Speciation and Phylogenetic Diversification in a Polytypic Amphibian; (DEB-8918686 A004, A005); $22,852; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $22,852) University of California-Davis; H. Bradley Shaffer; The Cladogenic Record for Turtles: Paleontological Dates, DNA Sequences and a Test of the Molecular Clock; (DEB-9306633 A000); $199,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $199,000) University of California-Los Angeles; James A Lake; Origin of the Eukaryote Nucleus and Metabolic Innovations; (DEB-9119801 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $125,000) University of California-Riverside; Richard Whitkus; CRB: Collaborative Research: Evolutionary Genetics of Adaptive Radiation in Tetramolopium; (DEB-9204261 A001); $42,031; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $42,031) University of California-San Diego; Christopher J Wills; Using Saccharomyces to Examine Models of Biparental Genomic Recombination; (DEB-9205092 A000); $170,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $180,000) University of California-Santa Cruz; Donald C Potts, Ronald Garthwaite; Systematics and Evolutionary Biology of the Reef-Building Coral Genus Porites (Scleractinia); (DEB-9008225 A002, A003); $80,418; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,418) University of Colorado at Boulder; Brian Farrell; Molecular Systematics of the Chrysomeloides (Coleoptera); (DEB-9306667 A000); $190,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $190,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Richard G Olmstead; Molecular Systematics of the Lamiales; (DEB-9107827 A003, A004); $91,975; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $91,975) University of Colorado at Boulder; Richard G Olmstead; Dissertation Research: Systematic and Population Genetic Analyses of Declining Bufonids: A Molecular Genetic Approach to Their Conservation; (DEB-9310802 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) University of Colorado at Boulder; Richard G Olmstead; NSF Young Investigator; (DEB-9357063 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $25,000) University of Denver; Thomas W Quinn; Rates of DNA Sequence Change on Avian Chromosomes: A Test of the Replicative Division Hypothesis; (DEB-9306823 A000); $70,000; 18 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,000) University of Northern Colorado; Steven B Lee; RUI: Molecular Systematics of the Oomycota; (DEB-9207984 A001, A002); $80,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,000) University of Connecticut; Gregory J Anderson; Dissertation Research: Ethnobotany of the Miskitu, Sumu, Rama, and Garifuna of Eastern Nicaragua; (DEB-9213344 A000); $10,850; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,850) University of Connecticut; J. Peter Gogarten; H+-ATPase Subunits as Phylogenetic Markers; (DEB-9020868 A003); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $75,000) University of Connecticut; Charles S Henry, Stephen J Brooks, James B Johnson; Hidden Taxonomic Diversity in European Chrysoperla Green Lacewings; (DEB-9220579 A000); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,000) University of Connecticut; Kent E Holsinger; Dissertation Research: Systematic and Phylogenetic Investigations of the North American Crepis Agamic Complex; (DEB-9212989 A000); $10,850; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,850) George Washington University; Diana L Lipscomb; Ultrastructural Description of the Family Metacystidae (Prostomatida, Ciliophora, Protista) and a Phylogenetic Analysis of the Prostomate Ciliates; (DEB-9305925 A000); $110,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $110,000) Smithsonian Institution; W. John Kress, Richard W Thorington, Scott L Wing; National Museum of Natural History Research Training Program; (BIR-9300225 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $50,000) Individual Award; Bruce J MacFadden; PRF/M: Age of the Amazon Rainforest: New Evidence Using Stable Isotopes and Fossil Mammals; (DEB-9303321 A000); $56,320; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $56,320) Individual Award; Joseph L Staton; PRF/J: Molecular Systematics of the Sipuncula; (DEB-9303301 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) University of Florida; Michael M Miyamoto; PYI: Molecular Systematics of Eutherian Mammals and Other Species; (DEB-8857264 A005, A006); $20,000; 3 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $20,000) University of Florida; William L Stern; Comparative Anatomy and Systematics of Orchidaceae; (DEB-9006474 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Michael L Arnold, James L Hamrick; An Analysis of Hybrid Zone Dynamics in Iris; (DEB-9106666 A002); $42,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $85,001) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Warren T Atyeo; Classification of the Supraspecific Taxa of Feather Mites (Acarina, Astigmata) of the World Avifauna; (DEB-9220273 A000); $42,472; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $42,472) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; John C Avise; Molecular Analyses of Historical and Contemporary Gene Flow in Marine Species; (DEB-9005940 A002); $58,888; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $85,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Robert Wyatt, Ann Stoneburner; Systematics and Evolution of the Moss Family Mniaceae; (DEB-9220676 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $150,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Stephen R Palumbi; Mitochondrial and Nuclear Allele Phylogenies in Rapidly Speciating Sea Urchins; (DEB-9106870 A001); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics -Total Grant $120,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Stephen R Palumbi; Dissertation Research: Patterning of Genetic Variation Among Closely Related Butterflyfishes; (DEB-9224071 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) Iowa State University; Lynn G Clark, Jonathan F Wendel; Phylogeny and Classification of the Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae); (DEB-9218657 A000); $195,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $195,000) Iowa State University; Jonathan F Wendel, Edmund H Crane, Donald R Farrar; Dissertation Research: Phylogeny of the Vittariaceae Ferns; (DEB-9224113 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) Field Museum of Natural History; John R Bolt, R Eric Lombard; Mississippian Fossil Tetrapods from Midcontinental North America and Early-Tetrapod Phylogeny; (DEB-9306294 A000); $70,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics, Geology & Paleontology - Total Grant $120,000) Field Museum of Natural History; Peter R Crane; Systematics, Floral Structure and Reproductive Biology of Mid-Cretaceous Magnoliid Angiosperms; (DEB-9020237 A002); $61,883; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $61,883) Field Museum of Natural History; Lance Grande, William E Bemis; Systematics, Ontogeny, Osteology and Historical Biogeography of Fossil and Living Bowfins (Actinopterygii: Amiiformes); (DEB-9119561 A001); $66,116; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $66,116) Field Museum of Natural History; Sara B Hoot; Phylogenetic Relationships of the Ranunculidae and Basal Hamamelidae: Implications for the Early Evolution of Non-magnoliid Dicotyledons; (DEB-9306533 A000); $124,645; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $124,645) Field Museum of Natural History; Olivier Rieppel; The Phylogenetic Relationships of the Sauropterygia (Reptilia: Diapsida); (DEB-9220540 A000); $57,125; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $57,125) Field Museum of Natural History; Janet Voight; RPG: Phylogenetic Evaluation of Octopod Suborders; (DEB-9306925 A000); $17,793; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $17,793) Northern Illinois University; Steven A Nadler; Molecular Systematics of Ascaridoid Nematodes; (DEB-9208024 A001, A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $65,000) University of Chicago; Stevan J Arnold; Quantitative Genetics and Phylogenetics; (DEB-9119588 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $95,000) University of Chicago; J. John Sepkoski; Dissertation Research: A Phylogenetic and Morphometric Analysis of Early Palezoic Archaeogastropods: An Examination of the Expansion of a Clade into Morphospace; (DEB-9213077 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $9,500) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Carl R Woese; The Classification of Prokaryotes; (DEB-9306171 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,000) University of Kansas Main Campus; James S Ashe; Dissertation Research: Systematics and Evolution of the Cryptophygidae; (DEB-9222863 A000); $10,894; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,894) University of Kansas Main Campus; Daphne G Fautin; CAA: Molecular Taxonomy of the Clownfish Sea Anemones; (DEB-9306403 A000); $50,700; 18 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $50,700) University of Kansas Main Campus; Christopher H Haufler; Systematics and Phylogenetics of Temperate Polypodium; (DEB-9106764 A001, A002); $58,630; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $58,630) University of Kansas Main Campus; Robert W Lichtwardt; Evolution and Distribution of Trichomycete Gut Fungi in Arthropods; (DEB-9220518 A000); $120,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $120,000) University of Kansas Main Campus; Charles D Michener; Systematics and Phylogeny of the Bees; (DEB-9302186 A000); $65,205; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $65,205) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; Meredith Blackwell; Phylogeny and Co-evolution of Fungal Mutualists (Ascomycota) of Arthropods; (DEB-9208027 A000, A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $90,000) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; Russell L Chapman; Ribosomal Genes and the Phylogeny of Chlorophytes, Charophytes, and Bryophytes; (DEB-9107389 A003, A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $90,000) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; Marshall D Sundberg; REU: Molecular and Organismal Evolution: A Comparative Focus; (BIR-9300372 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Systematics -Total Grant $50,000) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; Shirley C Tucker; Dissertation Research: A Phylogenetic Analysis of Proteaceae Using Ontogeny of Flowers; (DEB-9213339 A000); $6,325; 6 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $6,325) Southeastern Louisiana University; Mary E White, Brian I Crother; RUI: Determination of Higher Order Relationships Among Snakes Using Ribosomal DNA Sequence; (DEB-9207751 A001); $100,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $100,000) University of Southwestern Louisiana; Keith R Roberts, Frank J.R Taylor; Systematics of the Dinophyceae; (DEB-9107043 A003, A004); $66,088; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $66,088) Amherst College; Elizabeth E Lyons; RUI: Phylogenetic Dynamics of Selfing in Leavenworthia (Brassicaceae); (DEB-9211756 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) Harvard University; Michael J Donoghue; SGER: A Prototype Database of Phylogenetic Studies; (DEB-9318325 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Harvard University; Elizabeth A Kellogg; Phylogeny of Triticeae; (DEB-9106581 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,000) Individual Award; David S Hibbett; PRF/J: Molecular Systematics of the Polyporaceae (Fungi, Basidiomycota); (DEB-9303268 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) Individual Award; Anne D Yoder; PRF/J: Molecular Evolution in Strepsirhine Primates; (DEB-9303313 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) Mount Holyoke College; Diana B Stein; RUI: Tree Fern Phylogeny and Evolution: Molecular Evidence From Two Genomes; (DEB-9307211 A000); $133,045; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $133,045) Smith College; Alan H Bornbusch; RUI: Morphology and Evolution of the Pectoral Complex in Catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes); (DEB-9119705 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) University of Massachusetts Amherst; William E Bemis, Lance Grande; Comparative Embryology of the Adenohypophysis of Actinopterygian Fishes; (DEB-9220938 A000, A001); $68,655; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $73,655) Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Jerome C Regier, Charles W Mitter; Molecular Systematics of the Lower Lepidoptera; (DEB-9212669 A001); $79,266; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $79,266) University of Maine; Irving L Kornfield; Dissertation Research: Adaptive Radiation in an Alpine Great Lake: Phylogenetic and Biogeographic Study of the Andean Killifish Genus Orestias; (DEB-9311727 A000); $7,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $7,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Wesley M Brown, Timothy M Collins; A Molecular Phylogeny of the Mollusca; (DEB-9107306 A003); $72,743; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $72,743) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Wesley M Brown, James M Turbeville; A Molecular Phylogeny of the Metazoa; (DEB-9220640 A000); $89,999; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $89,999) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; E. Fred Kraus, Wesley M Brown; Molecular Phylogenetics of Colubroid Snakes (Colubroidea); (DEB-9107235 A001); $64,350; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $64,350) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Priscilla K Tucker; RIG: Phylogeny Reconstruction Using the Sry Locus in Mice; (DEB-9209950 A001, A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Miriam L Zelditch; Phylogenetic Analysis of Murid Skull Shape Ontogeny; (DEB-9220619 A000); $129,924; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $129,924) Wayne State University; Morris Goodman; Molecular Approach to the Phylogeny of Primates and Other Placental Mammals; (DEB-9116098 A002); $115,870; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $115,870) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; John F Doebley; Genetic and Developmental Analyses of the Systematics of Maize; (DEB-9107175 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $90,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Larry D Hufford; RUI: Phylogeny and Diversification of Hydrangeaceae; (DEB-9220761 A000); $18,100; 1 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $18,100) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; David J McLaughlin; Evolution in Auriculariaceous Fungi: Structural and Molecular Approaches; (DEB-9306578 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $180,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Susan J Weller; Investigation of Noctuoid Moth Phylogeny Using Molecules and Morphology; (DEB-9306755 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $140,000) Missouri Botanical Garden; Thomas B Croat; Dissertation Research: Systematics and Phylogeny of Dracontium (Araceae); (DEB-9310171 A000); $9,936; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,936) Missouri Botanical Garden; P. Mick Richardson; Dissertation Research: Systematic Monograph, Cladistic Analysis and Biogeography of the Neotropical Salacia, Species Group Ellipticae (Hippocrateaceae); (DEB-9311097 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) Missouri Botanical Garden; Warren D Stevens; Annual Systematics Symposium; St. Louis, Missouri; 1990-1994; (DEB-8918138 A003); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $12,000) MO Fellowships; Keith A Crandall; PRF/J: Loss of Functional Constraints: Implications for Molecular Evolution and Phylogenetics; (DEB-9303258 A000); $34,800; 30 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $34,800) Washington University; James M Cheverud; Comparing Genetic Variation Patterns Among Tamarin Species (Saguinus); (DEB-8906041 A004); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,000) Washington University; Allan Larson; A Molecular Phylogenetic Perspective on Salamander Evolution; (DEB-9106898 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,000) Washington University; Alan R Templeton; Dissertation Research: An Analysis of the Speciation Process in Cave Spiders of the Genus Nesticus; (DEB-9213184 A000); $10,007; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,007) Duke University; John G Lundberg; Dissertation Research: Phylogeny and Diversification of Electric Organ Structure and Function in the Neotropical Hypopomid Fishes (Gymnotiformes: Teleostei); (DEB-9213402 A000); $10,829; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,829) Duke University; Brent D Mishler, Rytas J Vilgalys; A Molecular Approach to the Phylogeny of Bryophytes Using Chloroplast DNA; (DEB-9107484 A002); $100,046; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $100,046) Duke University; Brent D Mishler; Dissertation Research: Ontogeny and Phylogeny in the Aquatic Fern Family Marsileaceae; (DEB-9311687 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Max H Hommersand; Developmental Biology and Phylogeny for the Gigartinales (Rhodophyta); (DEB-9208255 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $20,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Clifford R Parks; Dissertation Research: Phylogenetics of the Ophioglossaceae; (DEB-9224287 A000); $10,493; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,493) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Richard E Triemer; Phylogeny of the Euglenoid Flagellates; (DEB-9020325 A002); $93,402; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $93,402) New Mexico State University; Daniel J Howard; Reinforcement in a Zone of Overlap and Hybridization; (DEB-9006484 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,000) University of New Mexico; Timothy K Lowrey; CRB: Collaborative Research: Evolutionary Genetics of Adaptive Radiation in Tetramolopium; (DEB-9200578 A001, A002); $87,969; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $87,969) University of New Mexico; Terry L Yates; Mammalian Diversity in Bolivia - The Yungas and Valles; (DEB-8920617 A008, A009); $9,980; 6 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Systematics - Total Grant $69,855) American Museum Natural History; Robert DeSalle, James S Miller; Molecular Analysis of Phylogenetic Relationships Among the Nymphalidae (Lepidoptera); (DEB-9220317 A000); $60,029; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $60,029) American Museum Natural History; Darrel R Frost, Tom A Titus; Systematics of Iguanian Lizards (Squamata, Reptilia): Integration of Molecular and Morphological Evidence; (DEB-9220870 A000); $64,973; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $64,973) American Museum Natural History; Nancy B Simmons, Michael J Novacek; Higher-level Phylogeny of Chiroptera: Evidence from the Postcranial Musculoskeletal System of Recent and Fossil Bats; (DEB-9106868 A001, A002); $52,500; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $52,500) American Museum Natural History; Melanie L Stiassny; Evolutionary Biology at the American Museum: Undergraduate Research Experience in an Interactive Environment; (BIR-9200351 A001); $45,890; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $45,890) Cornell University - State; Jeffrey J Doyle; Molecular Approaches to the Phylogeny of Leguminosae; (DEB-9107480 A001); $128,588; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $128,588) Cornell University - State; Richard G Harrison, Paul W Sherman, Eric Yensen, Robert S Hoffmann; Molecular Phylogeny of the Spermophilina (Sciuridae: Rodentia); (DEB-9221504 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,000) Cornell University - State; James K Liebherr; Phylogeny and Revision of the Hawaiian Carabidae: Platynini Beetles; (DEB-9208269 A001); $72,783; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $72,783) Cornell University - State; Amy R McCune; Dissertation Research: Development and Phylogenetic Significance of Acellular Bone: A Comparative Study; (DEB-9211966 A000); $10,850; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,850) Cornell University - State; Quentin D Wheeler; Dissertation Research: A Case Study of the Relationship Between Ontogeny and Phylogeny: The Phylogenetic Relationships of Sepsidae (Diptera); (DEB-9310600 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $9,500) CUNY City College; Jane C Gallagher; Phylogeny of Skeletonema (Bacillariophyceae); (DEB-9119405 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $105,000) Individual Award; Andrew V Z Brower; PRF/J: Molecular Genetics of Wing Coloration Polymorphism in Heliconius Butterflies: Isolation, Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of Linked Nuclear DNA Regions; (DEB-9303251 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) Ithaca College; A. Jonathan Shaw; Phylogeny, Speciation, and Systematics of Mielichhoferia (Musci); (DEB-9020126 A002); $21,899; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $21,899) New York Botanical Garden; Andrew Henderson; Monograph of Bactris (Palmae) for Flora Neotropica; (DEB-9207311 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $180,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; David W Krause; Mammalian Faunas Across the Middle-Late Paleocene Boundary in Western North America; (DEB-9211243 A001); $5,000; 3 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; Axel Meyer; Phylogenetic Relationships of the Major Lineages of Cichlid Fishes; (DEB-9107838 A001); $87,217; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $87,217) SUNY at Stony Brook; Axel Meyer; Molecular Phylogeny of the Poeciliidae (Pisces, Teleostei); (DEB-9119867 A001); $81,470; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $81,470) Kent State University Foundation; Alan Graham; Paleoenvironments and Cenozoic Radiation of Tropical American Vegetation; (DEB-9206743 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $60,000) Miami University; Martha J Powell; Analysis of Ultrastructural Characters in the Systematics of Oomycetes; (DEB-9107451 A002); $49,874; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $49,874) University of Cincinnati Main Campus; David P Mindell; Phylogeny of Anseriformes and Galliformes Using mtDNAs: The Role of Rate Heterogeneity and Alignment Strategies; (DEB-9019669 A002); $76,057; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $76,057) Individual Award; Wayne J Elisens; PRF/M: Molecular Phylogeny of Tribe Antirrhineae (Scrophulariaceae): A Genetic and Morphological Model System; (DEB-9303317 A000); $43,461; 18 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $43,461) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Scott D Russell; Dissertation Research: Molecular and Ultrastructural Adaptations Characterizing the Transient Symbiosis of Gymnodinium acidotum and Chroomonas; (DEB-9311481 A000); $5,300; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $5,300) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Linda E Watson, Daniel L Riggs; Dissertation Research: Molecular Systematics of Artemisia Sect. Tridentatae; (DEB-9311086 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $9,500) University of Tulsa; Mark A Buchheim, Russell L Chapman; Molecular and Organismal Characters in Green Algal Phylogeny; (DEB-9220834 A000); $195,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $195,000) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Frank B Gill, Frederick H Sheldon; Phylogenetic Relationships Among Seed-caching Birds with Extraordinary Spatial Memory; (DEB-9207991 A001); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Edward C Theriot; Phylogeny of the Diatom Stephanodiscus yellowstonensis; (DEB-9107278 A001); $115,349; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $115,349) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Linda R Maxson; SGER: Direct Sequencing of Albumin; (DEB-9213289 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Masatoshi Nei; Statistical Studies of DNA Sequence Evolution; (DEB-9119802 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $65,000) University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras; Linda K Escobar; RPG: Molecular Systematic Studies of the n=9 Species in the Genus Passiflora (Passifloraceae); (DEB-9209556 A001); $6,300; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $6,300) East Tennessee State University; Karen S Renzaglia, David J Garbary, Jeffrey G Duckett; Spermatogenesis in Pteridophytes: Ultrastructure, Differentiation and Phylogeny; (DEB-9207646 A001, A002); $30,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $30,000) Vanderbilt University; Claude W dePamphilis; Molecular Systematics and Chloroplast DNA Variation in Parasitic Scrophulariaceae/Orobanchaceae; (DEB-9120258 A001); $79,996; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $79,996) Individual Award; Jacqueline A Soule; PRF/J: Intraspecific Chloroplast-DNA Variation and Phytogeography in the Pacific Northwest; (DEB-9303299 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Scott K Davis; Dissertation Research: Phylogenetic Analysis of the Snake Family Boidae Using mtDNA Sequence Data; (DEB-9310983 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; John R Gold; Molecular Systematics of North American Cyprinid Fishes: Cyprinella lutrensis and the C. lutrensis Complex; (DEB-9020217 A003); $59,232; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $59,232) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; John R Gold; Higher Level Systematics of Rodents: A Molecular Perspective; (DEB-9208022 A000, A001); $201,921; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $201,921) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Rodney L Honeycutt, Jerry W Dragoo; Dissertation Research: Molecular Examination of the Relationship Between the Skunks (Mephitinae) and the Rest of the Mustelidae; (DEB-9310553 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; James R Manhart; Phylogenetic Relationships of Green Algae and Land Plants, and Molecular Evolution of Green Algal Chloroplast Genomes; (DEB-9306462 A000); $24,999; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $24,999) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; James B Woolley; Dissertation Research: Field Work in Support of a Phylogenetic Study of the Mosquito Tribe Sabethini (Diptera: Culicidae); (DEB-9311376 A000); $9,500; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,500) Texas Tech University; Robert J Baker; Repetitive DNA Sequences in Genome Organization of Phyllostomoid Bats: Test of a Molecular Model for Chromosomal Divergence; (DEB-9207597 A001, A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $100,000) Texas Tech University; Marilyn A Houck; SGER: Horizontal Gene Transfer: Role of Proctolaelaps regalis; (DEB-9313259 A000); $15,204; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $30,408) Texas Tech University; Richard E Strauss; Developmental Variability and Heterochronic Variation in Poeciliid Fishes; (DEB-9307245 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $180,000) Texas Tech University; Charles R Werth; Evolution in Dryopteris: The Role of Hybrids in Polyploid Speciation; (DEB-9220755 A000); $75,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $75,000) University of Texas at Austin; David M Hillis; PYI: Interspecific Molecular Variation; (DEB-8657640 A006); $22,739; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $22,739) University of Texas at Austin; David M Hillis, James J Bull, Ian J Molineux; Experimental Phylogenies Using Viruses for Testing Phylogenetic Methods; (DEB-9106746 A002); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $86,000) University of Texas at Austin; David M Hillis; Phylogenetic Analysis and Simulations on Massively Parallel Computers; (DEB-9221052 A000); $134,862; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $239,862) University of Texas at Austin; Robert K Jansen; Phylogenetic and Molecular Evolutionary Studies of Chloroplast DNA Variation in the Asteraceae; (DEB-9200707 A002, A003); $86,101; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $86,101) University of Texas at Austin; Robert K Jansen; Dissertation Research: Systematics and Biogeography of Mentzelia (Loasaceae): A North and South American Desert Disjunct; (DEB-9224185 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) University of Texas at Austin; Jose L Panero; Phylogenetic Studies of DNA and Morphological Variation in the Subtribe Ecliptinae; (DEB-9114798 A002); $30,400; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $30,400) Brigham Young University; Jack W Sites, Marek J Kaliszewski; Molecular Systematics and Tests of Monophyly Within the Small-bodied, Small-scaled Radiation of Sceloporus (Phrynosomatidae); (DEB-9119091 A002, A003); $76,543; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $76,543) Utah State University; Paul G Wolf; Phylogenetic Relationships of Dennstaedtioid Ferns Based on DNA Sequence Analysis; (DEB-9307091 A000); $182,615; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $182,615) James Madison University; Grace Wyngaard; Chromatin Diminution, Development, and Genome Evolution; (DEB-9306607 A000); $44,258; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $49,258) Washington State University; Pamela S Soltis; Phylogeny of Lomatium (Apiaceae): Infrageneric Systematics for Studies of Speciation and Endemism; (DEB-8918247 A005); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $10,000) Washington State University; Douglas E Soltis; Phylogeny of Saxifragaceae and Relationships in Rosales Using rbcL Sequence Analysis; (DEB-9007614 A003, A004); $70,085; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $70,085) Washington State University; Douglas E Soltis; Dissertation Research: Molecular Phylogenetic Study of Apiales; (DEB-9211400 A000); $9,052; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $9,052) Washington State University; Douglas E Soltis; Dissertation Research: Molecular Systematics of Cornus L. sensu lato and Putative Relatives; (DEB-9224072 A000); $7,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics -Total Grant $7,000) Fellowships; Tracy L Benning; Minority Postdoctoral Research Fellowship; (BIR-9308059 A000); $105,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $105,000) Fellowships; Felisa A Smith; Minority Postdoctoral Research Fellowship; (BIR-9308033 A000); $105,000; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $105,000) Individual Award; William J Hahn; PRF/J: Chloroplast and Nuclear Sequence Phylogenetics of the Palmae; (DEB-9303266 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $69,600) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Theodore Garland; Phylogenetic Analyses of the Evolution of Continuous Characters; (DEB-9220872 A000); $47,777; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $47,777) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Thomas J Givnish, Kenneth J Sytsma; Molecular Systematics of the Rapateaceae and Allied Monocot Families; (DEB-9306943 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $120,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Kenneth J Sytsma; Molecular Systematics of Epilobieae (Onagraceae: Myrtales); (DEB-9020055 A005); $88,685; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $88,685) University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Ruth B Phillips; Phylogenetic Analysis of Salmonid Fishes Using rDNA; (DEB-9119293 A002, A003); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $80,000) University of Wyoming; Gregory K Brown; Generic Limits in Bromeliaceae Subfamily Tillandsioideae Using cpDNA Restriction Analysis; (DEB-9108268 A002); $56,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $56,000) University of Wyoming; Scott R Shaw; Cladistics of the Aleiodes Lineage of the Subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae); (DEB-9306314 A000); $47,834; 36 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $47,834) POPULATION BIOLOGY University of Arkansas Main Campus; Susan A Foster; Presidential Faculty Fellow: Bases of Behavioral Diversity in North American Fish; (DEB-9253718 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $110,000) Arizona State University; Timothy P Craig, Joanne K Itami; RUI: Collaborative Research: Host Expansion and Speciation in Phytophagous Insects: Behavioral, Ecological, and Genetic Factors; (DEB-9111433 A002, A003); $46,768; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $46,768) Arizona State University; Donald J Pinkava, Duncan T Patten; Dissertation Research: Ethnoecology of Sabal uresana (Arecaceae) in Sonora, Mexico; (DEB-9311035 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $10,000) Arizona State University; Scott S Pitnick, Rhonda R Snook; Dissertation Research: Polymegaly in the Drosophila obscura Group; (DEB-9224263 A000); $7,640; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,640) Arizona State University; Scott S Pitnick; Workshop: "Developmental Instability: Origins and Evolutionary Implications;" Tempe, AZ; June 14-15, 1993; (DEB-9305449 A000); $16,082; 4 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $16,082) University of Arizona; Conrad A Istock; Diversification of Populations and Species of Bacillus; (DEB-9214040 A001); $116,283; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $116,283) University of Arizona; Margaret G Kidwell; Evolution of P Transposable Elements in Drosophila; (DEB-9119349 A001); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $108,000) University of Arizona; D L Venable; Population Dynamic Consequences of Dispersal and Between-year Dormancy; (DEB-9107324 A002, A003); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $65,000) University of Arizona; J. Bruce Walsh; Theoretical Population Genetics of Genome Evolution; (DEB-9220434 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Individual Award; Susan E Gresens; PRF/J: The Direct and Indirect Effects of Temperature and Food on Life History and Production of Pseudochironomus Richardsoni; (DEB-9303172 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $69,600) University of California-Berkeley; Walter D Koenig; Ecology and Evolution of Social Behavior; (DEB-9021659 A002); $4,985; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,985) University of California-Davis; Hugh Dingle; Genetic and Host Plant Influences in Insect Population Differentiation; (DEB-9021106 A003, A004); $79,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $79,500) University of California-Davis; John H Gillespie, Michael Turelli; Theoretical Population and Quantitative Genetics; (DEB-9119463 A001); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $94,000) University of California-Davis; Susan P Harrison; Linking Population Processes and Biogeography: A Geographic Study of an Insect Herbivore; (DEB-9306248 A000); $18,000; 15 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $18,000) University of California-Davis; Louise E Jackson; Environmental and Genetic Effects on Root Structure in Wild and Cultivated Lettuce (Lactuca spp. ); (DEB-9208131 A000); $19,487; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $19,487) University of California-Davis; Charles H Langley; Drosophila Molecular Population Genetics; (DEB-9117222 A001); $77,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $154,000) University of California-Davis; Maureen L Stanton; Collaborative Research: Genetic Divergence and Life History in a Plant Population; (DEB-9011353 A003); $33,779; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $33,779) University of California-Irvine; Steven A Frank; PYI: Studies in Population Genetics, Life History Traits and Host-Parasite Dynamics; (DEB-9057331 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $62,500) University of California-Irvine; Stephen G Weller; Inbreeding Depression and Selfing Rates in Hermaphroditic Species of Schiedea (Caryophyllaceae): A Comparison to Diclinous Species; (DEB-9207724 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $70,000) University of California-Riverside; Donald A Cooksey; Evolution of Copper Resistance in Plant Microbes; (DEB-9006195 A002); $93,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $93,000) University of California-Riverside; David N Reznick; Life History Evolution in Guppies (Pecilia reticulata); (DEB-9119432 A002, A003); $107,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $107,000) University of California-San Diego; Joshua R Kohn; Mating Patterns and Inbreeding Depression in Dimorphic Populations of Eichhornia paniculata (Pontederiaceae); (DEB-9306473 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $140,000) University of California-San Diego; Christopher J Wills; Using Saccharomyces to Examine Models of Biparental Genomic Recombination; (DEB-9205092 A000); $10,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $180,000) University of California-San Diego; David S Woodruff; CRB: Population Viability and Biodiversity Following Rainforest Fragmentation; (DEB-9300182 A000); $80,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $144,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Susan J Mazer; PYI: Processes and Consequences of Natural Selection in Plants; (DEB-9157270 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $62,500) University of California-Santa Barbara; Robert R Warner; Behavioral and Population Ecology of Coral Reef Fishes; (DEB-9117379 A001); $62,715; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $62,715) University of California-Santa Cruz; William R Rice; Antagonistic Genes; (DEB-9307735 A000); $160,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $160,000) University of Southern California; Michael S Waterman, Richard Arratia, Simon Tavare, Louis Gordon, Larry Goldstein; Mathematical Sciences: Group Project in Probability, Statistics and Computational Molecular Biology; (DMS-9005833 A003); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Probability, Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Population Biology, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Theory of Computing - Total Grant $420,000) Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; Kenneth B Armitage; Dispersal, Individuality, and Lifetime Reproductive Success; (DEB-9107543 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; Nickolas M Waser, Ruth G Shaw, Mary V Price; Postpollination Mechanisms and Relative Fitness Contribution of Differential Outcrossing Distance; (DEB-8905808 A005); $40,021; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $40,021) University of Colorado at Boulder; Pamela K Diggle; NSF Young Investigator; (DEB-9357076 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $25,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Thomas A Ranker; Dissertation Research: Population Biology, Phylogenetic Systematics, and Conservation Management of Spiranthes diluvialis; (DEB-9310810 A000); $11,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $11,000) University of Connecticut; Carl D Schlichting; Genetics of Reaction Norms of Arabidopsis; (DEB-9220593 A000); $106,872; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $106,872) Yale University; Jeffrey R Powell; Dissertation Research: Mating Behavior and the Per Locus in the Drosophila willistoni Group; (DEB-9224749 A000); $7,920; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,920) Yale University; Gunter P Wagner; Dissertation Research: Genetic Effects of Extinction and Recolonization in a Host-Parasite System; (DEB-9224949 A000); $8,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $8,000) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Christopher B Field; Collaborative Research: Experimental Studies of Ecosystem Responses to Elevated CO2: Interactions with Nitrogen, Water, and Species Characteristics; (DEB-9020134 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology - Total Grant $270,746) Florida Department of Environmental Protection; Thomas J Smith; SGER: Collaborative Research: Hurricane Andrew Effects on Forest Composition in the Everglades; (DEB-9306317 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $15,000) Florida International University; David W Lee; The Effects of Light Quality and Quantity on the Developmental Ecology of Malaysian Rainforest Trees; (DEB-9020137 A001); $8,700; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $8,700) Florida State University; Joseph A Travis; ABR: Phenotypic Plasticity in the Life History of the Sailfin Molly, Poecilia latipinna (Pisces: Poeciliidae); (DEB-9220849 A000); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $65,000) Florida State University; Joseph A Travis, D. Ellen M Granger; UMEB: Extended Undergraduate Research Apprenticeships in Environmental Biology; (DEB-9317435 A000); $58,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $58,000) Florida State University; Alice A Winn; Natural Selection on Plastic Response to Temperature in an Annual Plant; (DEB-9221107 A000); $132,764; 32 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $132,764) University of Florida; Brian W Bowen, Robert J Ferl; CRB: Population Structure and Conservation Genetics of Marine Turtles; (DEB-9225082 A000); $130,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $194,000) University of Florida; Mary L Duryea; Dissertation Research: Brazil Nut Regeneration and Seedling Autecology; (DEB-9224229 A000); $7,000; 21 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Americas Program - Total Grant $22,000) University of Miami; Ken Spitze; Evolutionary Dynamics of Prey Morphology and Vulnerability; (DEB-9220634 A000); $130,859; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $130,859) University of South Florida; Rollin C Richmond; Evolutionary Genetics of the Est-6 Locus in Drosophila; (DEB-9020443 A002); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $108,000) Emory University; Veronique A Delesalle; Collab. Res.: Relative Fitness & Gender in Wild Populations of Spergulaic marina (the sand-spurrey: Caryophyllacea): An Examination of the Assumptions of Theoretical Models; (DEB-9111429 A001); $4,625; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,625) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Michael L Arnold, James L Hamrick; An Analysis of Hybrid Zone Dynamics in Iris; (DEB-9106666 A002); $43,001; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $85,001) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Michael L Arnold, David M Geiser, William E Timberlake; Dissertation Research: Population Genetic Structure of Aspergillus nidulans; (DEB-9224224 A000); $6,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $6,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Marjorie A Asmussen; Theoretical Studies in Ecological and Population Genetics; (DEB-9210895 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $70,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; John C Avise; Molecular Analyses of Historical and Contemporary Gene Flow in Marine Species; (DEB-9005940 A002); $26,112; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $85,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; James L Hamrick; Estimating Gene Flow into Tropical Forest Fragments; (DEB-9307878 A000); $93,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $93,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Kenneth Y Kaneshiro; SGER: The Influence of Hurricane Iniki on Metrosideros- Acacia Forest Ecosystems on Kauai; (DEB-9302803 A000); $10,000; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $10,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Stephen R Palumbi; Mitochondrial and Nuclear Allele Phylogenies in Rapidly Speciating Sea Urchins; (DEB-9106870 A001); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $120,000) Iowa State University; Thomas W Jurik; Dissertation Research: The Ecology of Dicranopteris linearis; (DEB-9311526 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $10,000) University of Iowa; Roger D Milkman; Clonal Molecular Evolution in E. coli; (DEB-9020173 A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,000) University of Idaho; Holly A Wichman; Concerted Evolution of a Retrotransposon Within a Geographic Population; (DEB-9220520 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $115,000) American Society of Zoologists; Gerard J FitzGerald; Support for Symposium to the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Zoologists, December 1992, Vancouver, Canada; (DEB-9215060 A000); $6,204; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $12,408) Illinois State University; Steven A Juliano; Effects of Predation on Behavior and Life History of Tree Hole Mosquitoes; (DEB-9006452 A002); $9,440; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $9,440) Illinois State University; Scott K Sakaluk; Intraspecific Variation in Gamete Precedence; (DEB-9107363 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Northern Illinois University; Bethia H King; Host Size Effects in the Parasitoid Wasp Spalangia cameroni; (DEB-9021186 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Northern Illinois University; Samuel M Scheiner; Temporal Predictability in Daphnia pulex; (DEB-9221027 A000, A001); $110,000; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Chicago; Stevan J Arnold; Quantitative Genetics and Phylogenetics; (DEB-9119588 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $95,000) University of Chicago; Brian Charlesworth; Population Genetics of Transposable Elements; (DEB-9207841 A000); $13,615; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $73,442) Indiana University Bloomington; Keith Clay; Host Range Expansion of the Fungus Atkinsonella hypoxylon Infecting Danthonia Grasses; (DEB-9006858 A002, A003); $89,774; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $89,774) Indiana University Bloomington; Barry R Sinervo; Cost of Reproduction in Nature: An Experimental Test; (DEB-9307999 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $180,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Kerry N Rabenold; Dissertation Research: Fitness Components and Ontogenies in Complex Societies; (DEB-9311491 A000); $13,800; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $13,800) Haskell Indian Junior College; Charles E Haines; UMEB/RUI: Collaborative Research: Recruiting Native American Students into Environmental Sciences; (DEB-9320234 A000); $160,000; 48 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $160,000) University of Kansas Main Campus; Helen M Alexander, Peter V Oudemans; Population Biology of the Anther Smut Fungus, Ustilago violacea: Genetic Processes Revealed by Molecular Markers; (DEB-9119409 A001); $4,998; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,998) University of Kansas Main Campus; Orley R Taylor; Collaborative Research: Asymmetrical Gene Flow Between European and African Honey Bee Populations; (DEB-9007681 A004); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Centre College of Kentucky; Robin W Kimmerer; RUI: Microsite Adaptation in Bryophyte Populations; (DEB-9207583 A001); $8,300; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $8,300) Northern Kentucky University; James O Luken; RUI: The Importance of Shade Tolerance and Plasticity in the Persistence of Invasive Shrub Populations; (DEB-9306217 A000); $66,858; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $66,858) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Allen J Moore, Kenneth F Haynes; The Genetics of Sexual Selection in Nauphoeta Cinerea; (DEB-9107078 A003); $66,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $66,000) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Andrew Sih, James J Krupa; Ecological Interactions and the Dynamics of a Semi-aquatic Insect; (DEB-9020870 A001); $4,520; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $4,520) Tulane University; Thomas W Sherry; Collaborative Research: Ecology of Migratory Passerine Birds in Breeding and Wintering Areas: Demographic and Experimental Studies; (DEB-9213828 A001); $3,895; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $5,895) University of Massachusetts Boston; Kamaljit S Bawa; Population Biology of Tropical Rain Forest Trees; (DEB-9000063 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Massachusetts Boston; Jeremy J Hatch; Research Experiences for Undergraduates in Ecology & Conservation Biology; (BIR-9300380 A000); $50,000; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute; Hal Caswell; ABR: Developments in Matrix Population Analysis; (DEB-9211945 A001, A002); $72,083; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $91,674) University of Maryland Center for Environmental Estuarine Stds; John L Hoogland; Life History Cost/Benefit Trade-offs in Cynomys gunnisoni; (DEB-9107028 A001); $4,950; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,950) University of Maryland College Park; Robert F Denno, James Ott; Understanding Dispersal Polymorphisms in Insects; (DEB-9209693 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $5,000) University of Maryland College Park; Michele R Dudash; Inbreeding Depression and its Genetic Basis in Mimulus: A Comparison Between an Outcrossing and Selfing Species; (DEB-9220906 A000); $112,691; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Population Biology - Total Grant $112,691) University of Maine; Christopher S Campbell; Dissertation Research: Conservation Genetics of Isotria medeoloides (Orchidaceae); (DEB-9311268 A000); $4,470; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,470) Michigan State University; Susan Kalisz; Dissertation Research: Seedling Traits in Collinsia verna; (DEB-9224046 A000); $7,285; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,285) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; James A Teeri, David N Karowe, Ted R Anderson; Research Experience for Undergraduates at the Biological Station; (BIO-9100525 A002); $41,400; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $41,400) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Franklin D Enfield; Quantitative Genetic Variation from New Mutations; (DEB-9020057 A002); $93,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $93,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Georgiana May; Evolution of Fungal Mating Genes; (DEB-9307591 A000); $90,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $120,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Karen Oberhauser; Function of Material Investment in Lepidoptera; (DEB-9220829 A000); $106,403; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $106,403) University of Missouri-Columbia; Candace E Galen; Collaborative Research: Genetic Divergence and Life History in a Plant Population; (DEB-9006479 A004); $40,045; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $40,045) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Carol A Kelly; RPG: Phenotypic and Genetic Differentiation Along an Elevation Gradient in Solidago macrophylla; (DEB-9306246 A000); $17,298; 15 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $17,298) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Robert J Marquis; Dissertation Research: The Consequences of Selection for Increased and Decreased Glucosinolate Production in Brassica; (DEB-9310992 A000); $10,000; 15 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $10,000) Washington University; James M Cheverud; Individual Gene Effects on Growth and Morphology; (DEB-9106565 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Mississippi State University; Walter J Diehl; Effect of Environmental Stress and Inbreeding on Multilocus Heterozygosity-Fitness Relationships; (DEB-9221094 A000); $166,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $166,000) University of Southern Mississippi; Frank R Moore; CRB: Habitat Selection of Landbird Migrants; (DEB-9100054 A001); $4,072; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $4,072) University of Montana; Fred W Allendorf; CRB: Conservation and Genetics of Pacific Salmonids; (DEB-9300135 A000); $249,984; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $249,984) University of Montana; Penelope F Kukuk; Behavior, Ecology and Genetics of an Apparently Communal Halictine Bee; (IBN-9312225 A000); $51,500; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Population Biology - Total Grant $206,000) University of Montana; Thomas Mitchell-Olds; CRB: Demography and Genetics of Rare Plants; (DEB-9100397 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Montana; Thomas Mitchell-Olds; Molecular Quantitative Genetics of Inbreeding Depression and Hybrid Breakdown in Arabidopsis; (DEB-9307747 A000); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $82,000) Duke University; Janis Antonovics; The Genetic Basis of Sex Ratio Distortion in Silene Alba; (DEB-9207893 A001); $98,092; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $98,092) Duke University; Janis Antonovics; Dissertation Research: Demographic and Genetic Processes During Population Establishment of Silene alba; (DEB-9311635 A000); $9,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $9,000) Duke University; Rytas J Vilgalys; Genetic Analysis of Population Structure in the Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus; (DEB-9107812 A002); $66,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $66,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; William R Atchley, David E Cowley; Studies on Maternal and Epigenetic Selection Models; (DEB-9107108 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $72,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Zhao-Bang Zeng; Theoretical Study of Quantitative Variation; (DEB-9220856 A000); $85,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Robert K Peet, Peter S White; Dissertation Research: The Genetic Consequences of Self- thinning in Stands of Loblolly Pine; (DEB-9224237 A000); $7,000; 20 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,000) Wake Forest University; David J Anderson; LTREB: Cost of Reproduction and Evolution of Seabird Reproductive Life Histories; (DEB-9304579 A000); $17,639; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Population Biology - Total Grant $35,279) Wake Forest University; Gerald W Esch, Ronald V Dimock; Summer Undergraduate Research Experience; (BIR-9300300 A000); $23,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $23,500) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Anthony J Zera, Simon Mole; Physiological Basis of a Genetically-determined Life- history Trade-off; (DEB-9107429 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of New Hampshire Durham; Michelle P Scott; Communal Breeding in Nicrophorus tomentosus; (DEB-9222148 A000); $79,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $79,000) Princeton University; Peter R Grant; Dissertation Research: Evolution of a Bimodal Trait in Onthophagus acuminatus; (DEB-9224088 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $8,000) Princeton University; Carlos Martinez del Rio; Collaborative Research: Avian Digestive Physiology: A Comparative and Integrative Approach; (DEB-9020909 A002); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $3,750) Princeton University; Daniel I Rubenstein; Dissertation Research: Frequency, Distribution and Maintenance of t Haplotypes in Mus domesticus; (DEB-9224171 A000); $8,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $8,000) Princeton University; Donald A Stratton; Spatial and Temporal Heterogeneity of Selection in an Early Successional Field: Patterns and Processes; (DEB-9307202 A000); $160,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $160,000) New Mexico State University; Laura F Huenneke; CRB: Population Size and Density Effects on Population Viability: A Case Study of Two Cirsium Species; (DEB-9100002 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $10,000) University of New Mexico; Diane L Marshall, PYI: Plasticity, Gene Flow, and Differentials in Plant; Reproductive Fitness; (DEB-8958233 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $62,500) University of Nevada Reno; Peter B Stacey; CRB: Metapopulation Structure of the Mexican Spotted Owl: Theory and Conservation Implications; (DEB-9302247 A000); $159,905; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $159,905) American Museum Natural History; Alfried Vogler; CRB: Molecular Genetics of Historical Tiger Beetle Populations for Conservation Biology; (DEB-9225074 A000); $31,030; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $31,030) Cornell University - Endowed; Nelson G Hairston; The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Dormant Egg Pool; (DEB-9118894 A001, A002); $144,419; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $144,419) Cornell University - Endowed; Michael W Nachman; DNA Variability and Genetic Hitchhiking in Mus; (DEB-9306493 A000); $130,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $130,000) Cornell University - State; Thomas A Gavin, Paul W Sherman, Eric Yensen, Bernard P May; CRB: Effects of Dispersal on Demography and Genetic Varia- bility in Small Isolated Populations of the Northern Idaho Ground Squirrel: A Model System for Species Threatened. . .; (DEB-9225081 A000); $170,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $170,000) Cornell University - State; Sara E Via; Extent and Mechanisms of Gene Flow Limitation between Divergent Populations; (DEB-9207573 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Clive G Jones, Gene E Likens; The Fifth Cary Conference: "Linking Species and Ecosystems;" Millbrook, NY; May 8-12, 1993; (DEB-9311600 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $32,000) Rockefeller University; Joel E Cohen; Mathematical Models of Selection and Interaction Among Populations; (DEB-9207293 A001); $38,649; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $77,297) SUNY at Binghamton; David Sloan Wilson; Invasion of an Ecological Niche by Lepomis gibbosus in Lakes Without Lepomis macrochirus; (DEB-9212954 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $5,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; Michael A Bell; Dissertation Research: Morphometric and Functional Analysis of Gasterosteus aculeatus; (DEB-9223844 A000); $8,500; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $8,500) SUNY at Stony Brook; Walter F Eanes; Population and Biochemical Aspects of D. melanogaster G6PD; (DEB-9007391 A002); $114,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $114,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; Douglas J Futuyma, Daniel J Funk, Axel Meyer; Dissertation Research: The Role of Selection in Diversifi- cation of Herbivorous Insects: An Analysis of Mechanism; (DEB-9224286 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $10,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; Robert R Sokal; Spatial Analysis in Population Biology; (DEB-9220538 A000); $51,314; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $51,314) University of Rochester; John R Jaenike; Ecological Genetics of Host-Parasite Interactions; (DEB-9206916 A001, A002); $112,198; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $214,396) University of Rochester; John H Werren; Genetics of Speciation in Nasonia; (DEB-9220652 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $75,000) Cleveland State University; F. Paul Doerder, Michael A Gates; Ecological Determinants and Frequency of Recombination in a Multiple Mating Type System; (DEB-9220784 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $25,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Paul A Fuerst, Leslie S Kaufman; CRB: Genetics of Captive and Natural Populations of Endangered Lake Victoria Cichlids; (DEB-9300065 A000); $80,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Development Fund for Africa, Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $200,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Patricia G Parker; Collaborative Research: Life History Tradeoffs: An Integrative Approach; (DEB-9111848 A002); $5,482; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,482) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Allison A Snow; Extent of Nonrandom Fertilization in Hibiscus moscheutos; (DEB-9306393 A000); $56,149; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $56,149) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Douglas W Mock; Dissertation Research: Demographic Consequences of Hatching Asynchrony and Dimorphism; (DEB-9311372 A000); $6,000; 15 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $6,000) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Caryn C Vaughn; RPG: Metapopulation Models at Two Spatial Scales Using Freshwater Mussels; (DEB-9306687 A000); $13,835; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $13,835) University of Tulsa; Harrington Wells, Steven K Goldsmith, Mark A Buchheim, Lamont K Anderson, James R Stewart; Undergraduate Research in Biology; (BIR-9300197 A000); $50,153; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $50,153) Oregon State University; C C Mundt; Collaborative Research: The Population Genetics of Plant- Fungal Interactions; (DEB-9307163 A000); $29,891; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $29,891) Oregon State University; Steven H Strauss; PYI: Molecular Genetics of Forest Trees; (DEB-8957023 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $62,500) Oregon State University; Steven H Strauss, William H Rottmann; CRB: Mitochondrial DNA Polymorphism in Plant Populations: Analysis of Subdivision and Development of Generalized PCR Methodology; (DEB-9300083 A000); $170,000; 48 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $170,000) University of Oregon Eugene; Russell S Lande; CRB: Demographic and Genetic Factors in Extinction; (DEB-9225127 A000); $200,000; 48 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $200,000) University of Oregon Eugene; Michael R Lynch; The Ecological Genetics of Daphnia pulex; (DEB-8911038 A004); $144,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $144,000) Bucknell University; Warren G Abrahamson; RUI: Collaborative Research: Host Expansion and Speciation Phytophagous Insects: Behavioral, Ecological, and Genetic Factors; (DEB-9107150 A001, A002); $31,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $31,000) Duquesne University; Olushola A Adeyeye; RUI: Cellular and Biochemical Mechanisms of Allelochemical Toxicity of L-azetidine-2-carboxylic Acid to Helicoverpa zea; (DEB-9207642 A001, A002); $168,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $168,000) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Andrew G Clark; The Population Genetics of Energy Storage in Drosophila; (DEB-9007436 A003); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $115,000) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Roger T Koide; Mycorrhizal Fungi and Components of Plant Fitness; (DEB-9207281 A001); $86,292; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $86,292) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Masatoshi Nei; Statistical Studies of DNA Sequence Evolution; (DEB-9119802 A001); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $65,000) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Andrew G Stephenson, James A Winsor; Genetic and Environmental Factors that Influence Microgametophytic Variation; (DEB-9109270 A003); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Population Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Pennsylvania; David D Hart; Dissertation Research: Flow-mediated Dispersal in Aquatic Invertebrates; (DEB-9224214 A000); $7,999; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,999) Brown University; David M Rand; Experimental Population Genetics of Drosophila Mitochondrial DNA; (DEB-9120293 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Tennessee Knoxville; Susan E Riechert; Dissertation Research: Influences of Elevated Atmospheric CO2 on Mycorrhizal Relationships in Three Forest Tree Species; (DEB-9115866 A000); $7,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,000) University of Tennessee Knoxville; Susan E Riechert; Study of the Interaction Between Gene Flow and Selection in a Test System; (DEB-9305897 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $180,000) Vanderbilt University; David E McCauley; Ecological Determinants of Genetic Structure in a Plant Meta-population; (DEB-9221175 A000); $183,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $183,000) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Bruce A McDonald; Collaborative Research: The Population Genetics of Plant- Fungal Interactions; (DEB-9306377 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $60,000) Texas Tech University; Marilyn A Houck; SGER: Horizontal Gene Transfer: Role of Proctolaelaps regalis; (DEB-9313259 A000); $15,204; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Systematics - Total Grant $30,408) University of Houston; Edwin H Bryant; CRB: Experimental Tests of Genetic Management Programs for Captive Populations; (DEB-9024980 A002); $87,345; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $87,345) University of North Texas; Colleen K Kelly, Thomas Caraco; Physiological Integration and Life History in a Clonal Plant; (DEB-9306179 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Texas at Austin; Brook G Milligan; Evolutionary Dynamics of Chloroplast DNA; (DEB-8906129 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Texas at Austin; Michael J Ryan; Dissertation Research: Effects of Mortality Risks on an Ontogenetic Niche Shift; (DEB-9311196 A000); $11,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $11,000) William Marsh Rice University; David C Queller, Joan E Strassmann, Colin R Hughes; Relatedness and Altruism in Neotropical Wasps; (DEB-9021514 A002, A003); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $95,000) Individual Award; David A Berrigan; PRF/J: The Evolution of Metabolic Rate in Response to Temperature; (DEB-9303164 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $69,600) University of Utah; Stewart N Ethier; Mathematical Sciences: Fleming - Viot Processes with Selection; (DMS-9311984 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Probability, Population Biology - Total Grant $30,000) Individual Award; Michael D Sorenson; PRF/J: Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation and the Genetic Structure of Canvasback and Redhead Duck Populations: Direct Sequencing of the Control Region to Improve the Resolution; (DEB-9303298 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $69,600) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Charles J Goodnight; Nonadditive Genetic Variance: The Genetical Consequences of Population Structure; (DEB-9307694 A000); $94,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $94,000) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Lori Stevens; Cytoplasmic Imcompatibility in Flour Beetles: A Model of Host-Parasite Coevolution; (DEB-9209695 A001, A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology -Total Grant $80,000) University of Washington; Douglas W Schemske; Dissertation Research: Strength and Mode of Selection in Two Contrasting Evolutionary Models; (DEB-9224438 A000); $7,380; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $7,380) Washington State University; Steven E Kelley; RNA Viruses and the Advantage of Biparental Genomic Reccombination; (DEB-9221077 A000); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $84,000) Individual Award; Sean O'Donnell; PRF/J: Hormonal Regulation of Worker Behavior in Stingless Bees (Melipona favosa F.); (DEB-9303244 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $69,600) West Virginia University Research Corporation; James B McGraw, Keith Garbutt; Selection on Integrated Physiological Traits and Growth in Annual Plants; (DEB-9220873 A000); $159,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology - Total Grant $159,000) ECOLOGICAL STUDIES CLUSTER University of California-Davis; Charles R Goldman, Heath J Carney; Lake Food Webs: Properties and Artifacts; (DEB-9208122 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological Studies Cluster, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $21,300) University of California-Santa Barbara; John D Damuth; Increased Functionality and Accessibility of the ETE Database; (BIR-9202183 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Ecological Studies Cluster, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $99,230) Colorado State University; Kathleen A Galvin, J. Terrance McCabe, James E Ellis; Biological Conservation and Human Ecology: Conflict or Compatibility Between Wildlife and Pastoralists in Sub-Saharan Africa; (SBR-9100132 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cultural Anthropology, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $105,000) University of South Florida; John C Ogden; Workshop: Ecosystem Function and Biodiversity on Coral Reefs; Key West, FL; November 1-7, 1993; (DEB-9312272 A000); $12,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological Studies Cluster, Biological Oceanography - Total Grant $25,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Dieter Mueller-Dombois, James O Juvik, Ruth L Stemmermann, Goro Uehara, James H Fownes; Collaborative Research: Ecosystem Dynamics in Hawaii: An Experimental Analysis Along Gradients of State Factors; (DEB-8918526 A003); $130,216; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $130,216) University of Hawaii Manoa; Stephen V Smith, REU: Tomales Bay, California: LMER Site for the Study of; Biogeochemical Reactions in Estuaries; (OCE-8914833 A006); $136,617; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant - $273,234) Harvard University; Richard Wrangham, Nancy L Conklin; The Nature of Dietary Differences Between Apes and Monkeys; (SBR-9120960 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $47,943) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute; Hal Caswell; Structured Population Models in Marine, Terrestrial and Freshwater Systems: A Workshop; (OCE-9302874 A000); $5,001; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $50,000) University of Maine; George L Jacobson; Collaborative Research: Rates of Long-Term Vegetation and Climate Change in North America and Europe; (DEB-9020072 A001); $39,941; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $39,941) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Carol A Johnston; Development of a GPS - Linked Airborne Video System; (BIR-9208616 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $139,600) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Anthony M Starfield; SGER: Frame-based Ecosystem Modeling; (DEB-9314432 A000); $13,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Africa,Near East and South Asia Program, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $50,000) University of New Mexico; John Rasure, Donna Koechner, James W Brunt; Software for Collaboration in Ecological Science; (BIR-9123090 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $125,512) Lehigh University; Craig E Williamson, Horacio E Zagarese; Impact of UV-B Radiation of Pelagic Freshwater Ecosystems: A Workshop; (OPP-9316534 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polar Biology & Medicine (US Antarctic Research), Americas Program, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $30,000) University of Texas at Austin; Michael C Singer; Causes of Diet Change in an Herbivorous Insect; (DEB-9307804 A000); $10,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological Studies Cluster, Animal Behavior, Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources) - Total Grant $195,000) ECOSYSTEMS STUDIES University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; Roger W Ruess; Minirhizotron Imaging Equipment for the Study of Root Dynamics in Alaskan Taiga Ecosystems; (DEB-9207608 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Ecosystems Studies, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $39,945) University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Robert G Wetzel, Amelia K Ward; Carbon Deposition and Fluxes by Attached Aquatic Microbiota; (DEB-9220822 A000); $221,768; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $221,768) Arizona State University; Stuart G Fisher; Dissertation Research: Hyporheic Metabolism in a Desert Stream Ecosystem; (DEB-9224059 A000); $14,244; 18 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $14,244) Arizona State University; Stuart G Fisher, Nancy B Grimm; Effects of Disturbance and Spatial Heterogeneity on Nutrient Retention and Transport in a Stream-Riparian Ecosystem; (DEB-9306909 A000); $198,894; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $198,894) Arizona State University; Nancy B Grimm, Stuart G Fisher; REU: LTREB: Short-term Climate Change and Variable Response to Disturbance in an Arid Land Watershed-stream Ecosystem; (DEB-9108362 A002); $11,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $11,000) Arizona State University; Nancy B Grimm, James J Elser, Steven W Rissing, Stanley H Faeth, Stuart G Fisher; UMEB: Research Experience for Undergraduates in Ecology; (DEB-9317340 A000); $62,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $62,000) Ecological Society of America; Jane Lubchenco, Paul G Risser; Implementation of the Sustainable Biosphere Initiative; (DEB-9201327 A002, A003); $260,889; 18 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $335,889) Northern Arizona University; Stephen C Hart; RUI: Microbial Assimilation of Nitrate in Disturbed and Undisturbed Forest Ecosystems; (DEB-9208828 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $10,000) California State L A University Auxiliary Services Inc.; Robert A Desharnais; RUI: Collaborative Research-Nonlinear Demographic Dynamics: Mathematical Models, Biological Experiments, Data Analyses; (DMS-9319073 A000); $157,264; 36 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $157,264) California State L A University Auxiliary Services Inc.; John A Gamon; RUI: Predicting Photosynthetic Fluxes from Spectral Reflectance of Leaves and Canopies; (DEB-9220258 A000); $136,970; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $136,970) San Diego State University Foundation; Edith B Allen; Dissertation Research: Rhizosheath Formation and Hydraulic Lift in Indian Ricegrass: Rhizosphere Composition and Nitrogen Fixation; (DEB-9212824 A000); $9,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $9,000) Stanford University; Harold A Mooney; Collaborative Research: Experimental Studies of Ecosystem Responses to Elevated CO2: Interactions with Nitrogen, Water, and Species Characteristics; (DEB-9020347 A004); $261,604; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $261,604) Stanford University; Peter Vitousek; Collaborative Research: Ecosystem Dynamics in Hawaii: An Experimental Analysis Along Gradients of State Factors; (DEB-8918382 A005, A006); $319,784; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $319,784) Stanford University; Peter Vitousek; Workshop: Biological Diversity and Ecosystem Function: Islands as Model Systems; The Bahamas; October 1993; (DEB-9310767 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Berkeley; F. Stuart Chapin; Collaborative Research: Experimental Studies of Ecosystem Responses to Elevated CO2: Interactions with Nitrogen, Water, and Species Characteristics; (DEB-9020135 A002); $175,086; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $175,086) University of California-Berkeley; F. Stuart Chapin; Dissertation Research: Effects of Elevated CO2 on Soil Carbon Dynamics: An Isotope Tracer Study; (DEB-9224235 A000); $14,900; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $14,900) University of California-Berkeley; F. Stuart Chapin; Workshop: Artic and Alpine Biodiversity: Ecosystem Consequences in a Changing Climate; Oppdahl, Norway; 1993; (DEB-9302906 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Berkeley; Carla D'Antonio; Ecosystem and Population Consequences of Alien Grass Invasion of Seasonally Dry Hawaiian Woodlands; (DEB-9119618 A001); $118,967; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $118,967) Colorado State University; Ingrid C Burke; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (DEB-9350273 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $100,000) Colorado State University; Alan P Covich; Collaborative Research: Structural and Functional Roles of Coarse Woody Debris in Tropical Stream-Riparian-Upslope Forest Ecosystems; (DEB-9317258 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $50,000) Colorado State University; Edward T Elliott, C. Vernon Cole, Kate Lajtha; Workshop on Phosphorus Cycling in Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems: A Global Perspective; Budapest, Hungary; (DEB-9302324 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Eastern Europe Program - Total Grant $15,000) Colorado State University; H. William Hunt, David E Walter, Edward T Elliott, Timothy G Kittel, James K Detling; Response of a Temperate Grassland Ecosystem to Climate Change: Importance of Biotic Interactions and Feedbacks; (DEB-8818269 A005, A006); $391,546; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $391,546) Colorado State University; William K Lauenroth, Dean L Urban, Debra P Coffin, William J Parton, Thomas B Kirchner; Collaborative Research: Coupling Ecosystem Processes and Vegetation Pattern Across Environmental Gradients; (DEB-9013888 A002); $334,056; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $334,056) Colorado State University; Cheryl A Palm; Collaborative Research: Soil Organic Matter in the Tropics: Determinants and Consequences; (DEB-9349451 A000); $160,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $160,000) Colorado State University; William J Parton, Edward T Elliott; Collaborative Research: Soil Organic Matter in the Tropics: Determinants and Consequences; (DEB-9007881 A002, A003); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $120,000) Colorado State University; John A Wiens; Ecological Mechanisms and Scaling in Heterogeneous Grassland Ecosystems; (DEB-9207010 A001); $124,672; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $124,672) Fort Lewis College; William H Romme; Causes and Consequences of Large-scale Fires in Yellowstone National Park; (DEB-9018381 A002); $197,728; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $197,728) Individual Award; Charles H Jaeger; PRF/J: Mechanisms of Plant Control Over Nitrogen Cycling in the Rhizosphere; (DEB-9303165 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $69,600) University of Denver; Robert L Sanford, J. Boone Kauffman, Victor J Jaramillo, William J Parton; Phosphorus, Carbon, and Nitrogen Dynamics in Perturbed Neotropical Dry Forest; (DEB-9118854 A001); $156,805; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $156,805) University of Northern Colorado; John C Moore; RUI: Experimental Tests of Microclimate, Substrate Quality, and Soil Properties on Decomposer Specifity in Adjacent Lodgepole Pine and Mountain Meadow Ecosystems; (DEB-9106972 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $10,000) Connecticut College; Peter A Siver; RUI: Assessing Change in Aquatic Resources Using a Historical Data Base: Effects of Land Use on Lakewater Chemistry and Plankton Biodiversity; (DEB-9306587 A000); $328,270; 36 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $328,270) Yale University; Kristiina A Vogt, Whendee Silver, Daniel Vogt, Thomas G Siccama, Paul K Barten; Collaborative Research: Structural and Functional Roles of Coarse Woody Debris in Tropical Stream-Riparian-Upslope Forest Ecosystems; (DEB-9306758 A000); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $150,000) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Christopher B Field; Collaborative Research: Experimental Studies of Ecosystem Responses to Elevated CO2: Interactions with Nitrogen, Water, and Species Characteristics; (DEB-9020134 A002); $250,746; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology - Total Grant $270,746) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Marilyn L Fogel; Collaborative Research: Role of Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition in Estuarine and Coastal Production and Food Chain Dynamics; (DEB-9210635 A001); $40,194; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Biological Oceanography - Total Grant $80,389) DC Fellowships; Erle C Ellis; PRF/J: Nutrient Cycling as a Measure of Agroecosystem Sustainability; (DEB-9303261 A000); $49,600; 30 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $69,600) University of Florida; John J Ewel; CRB: Plant Longevity and Life-form Diversity in Reconstructed Tropical Ecosystems; (DEB-9225121 A000); $48,284; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $48,284) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; J. Whitfield Gibbons; REU: The Impact of Energy Technologies on Natural Environmental Systems; (BIR-9300385 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $50,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Paul F Hendrix; REU: Biotic Regulation of Soil Organic Matter Accumulation and Loss in Subtropical Agroecosystems; (DEB-8818302 A008, A009); $359,700; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $359,700) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Paul F Hendrix; Workshop on Earthworm Ecology in Forest, Rangeland and Crop Ecosystems in North America; (DEB-9216680 A000); $24,899; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $24,899) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Robert E Hodson, Mary Ann Moran; The Role of Bacterial Processes in the Biogeochemistry of Humic Substances in the Okefenokee Swamp Ecosystem; (DEB-9222479 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $120,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; James B Wallace, Judith L Meyer; Direct and Indirect Effects of Resource Manipulation on Structure and Function of a Longitudinally-linked Ecosystem; (DEB-9207498 A001, A002); $208,894; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $208,894) University of Hawaii Manoa; James H Fownes, Dieter Mueller-Dombois, Peter Vitousek; SGER:Forest Damage and Recovery from Hurricane Iniki, Kauai, Hawaii; (DEB-9304701 A000); $49,840; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $49,840) University of Notre Dame; Richard G Carlton; Control of Biogeochemical Processes in Lake Sediments by the Metabolic Activity of Epipelic Periphyton; (DEB-9107546 A001); $3,980; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $3,980) Kansas State University; Jay M Ham; Soil Respiration in Prairie Ecosystems Exposed to Ambient and Elevated CO2; (DEB-9220913 A000); $47,500; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $47,500) Harvard University; David R Foster, Richard A Lent, Richard D Boone, Richard D Bowden, Taber D Allison; REU Program in Forest Ecology at the Harvard Forest; (BIR-9300219 A000); $48,526; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $48,526) Marine Biological Laboratory; Jerry M Melillo, John D Aber, Brian Fry, Paul A Steudler; Ecosystems Nitrogen Status and Trace Gas Fluxes; (DEB-9209696 A000, A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $125,000) Marine Biological Laboratory; Bruce J Peterson, Brian Fry; The Origins and Biological Utilization of Dissolved Organic Carbon in Riverine Saltmarsh Estuaries; (DEB-9209151 A001); $56,581; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $56,581) Marine Biological Laboratory; Edward B Rastetter, Gaius R Shaver, Jerry M Melillo; Recovery of Terrestrial Ecosystems from Major Disturbance: Constraints Due to Carbon/Nutrient Interactions; (DEB-9307888 A000); $283,333; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $283,333) Marine Biological Laboratory; Gaius R Shaver, Anne E Giblin, Edward B Rastetter, Knute J Nadelhoffer; Global Change and the Carbon Balance of Arctic Ecosystems: The Importance of Carbon/Nutrient Interactions; (DEB-9019055 A001, A002); $412,375; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $412,375) Michigan State University; Eldor A Paul; REU: Fine Root and Soil Organic Matter Turnover in C, N & P Cycling of Populus Plantations; (DEB-8907565 A007); $71,268; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $71,268) Michigan State University; Kurt S Pregitzer, Ron L Hendrick; The Effects of Soil Temperature and Nitrate on Fine Root Construction and Maintenance Costs in Northern Hardwood Forests; (DEB-9221003 A000); $159,900; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $159,900) Michigan State University; G. Philip Robertson; Dissertation Research: The Functional Significance of Denitrifier Population Diversity to Nitrous Oxide Production in Terrestrial Ecosystems; (DEB-9311380 A000); $11,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $11,000) Environmental Protection Agency; Ron Benioff; Country Studies to Address Climate Change; (OCE-9315699 A000); $97,493; 12 months; (Support from: International Support, Arctic Systems Sciences, Operations Support Program, Climate Dynamics Program, Geography, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $1,366,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; S D Bridgham, Thomas J Malterer, John J Pastor, Jan A Janssens; Direct and Indirect Effects of Climate Change on Boreal Peatlands: A Mesocosm Approach; (DEB-9306854 A000); $237,821; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $237,821) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Anne E Hershey; Effects of Anadromous Salmon on North Shore Stream Ecosystems; (DEB-9119417 A001, A002); $142,808; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $142,808) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Carol A Johnston, John J Pastor; Beaver, Succession, and Ecosystem Dynamics Across the Boreal Landscape; (DEB-9119614 A001, A002); $220,200; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $220,200) Winona State University; Michael D DeLong; RUI/SGER: Collaborative Research: Impacts of a Catastrophic Flood on Nutrient Sources and Organic Processing in Large River Ecosystems; (DEB-9320304 A000); $24,353; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $24,353) Duke University; William H Schlesinger, Daniel D Richter; Soil Carbon Accumulation Under CO2 Enrichment (FACE); (DEB-9306295 A000); $105,738; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $105,738) Duke University; William H Schlesinger; Dissertation Research: Effects of Carbon Fertilization and Temperature on Methane Cycling; (DEB-9311143 A000); $13,968; 18 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $13,968) Duke University; Donald E Stone; Environmental Heterogeneity and Woody Species Diversity in Low-elevation Tropical Secondary Forests; (DEB-9208031 A001, A002); $252,523; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $252,523) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Hans W Paerl; Collaborative Research: Role of Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition in Estuarine and Coastal Production and Food Chain Dynamics; (DEB-9210495 A001); $44,999; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Biological Oceanography - Total Grant $89,997) Dartmouth College; Andrew J Friedland, Joel D Blum; Quantification of Base Cation Sources and Cycling in a Forest Ecosystem Using Strontium Isotope Tracers and Mass Balance Methods; (DEB-9207805 A001, A002); $91,365; 16 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $91,365) Princeton University; Stephen W Pacala; Collaborative Research: Forest Dynamics in Heterogeneous Landscapes; (DEB-9221097 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $56,172) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Mark D Morgan; Sulfur Biogeochemistry in Freshwater Wetlands: The Potential for Accumulation of Anthropogenic Sulfur Deposition; (DEB-9019883 A002); $9,938; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $9,938) University of New Mexico; James H Brown; Collaborative Workshop on the Mission of a National Center for Ecological Synthesis and Analysis; Albuquerque, NM; October 1992; (DEB-9220315 A000); $66,380; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $66,380) University of New Mexico; Michael E Campana, Clifford N Dahm; Stream Hyporheic Zones: Hydrology, Biogeochemistry, and Links to Surface Waters and Riparian Plant Communities; (DEB-9020561 A004, A005, A006,); $171,246; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $171,246) University of New Mexico; Ann S Evans; RPG: Evolutionary Ecophysiology of Adaptations to Low Water and Nutrient Availability in Townsendia annua; (IBN-9306577 A000); $10,343; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $18,000) University of New Mexico; Bruce T Milne; PYI: Fractal Analysis of Landscapes; (DEB-9058136 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $62,500) University of New Mexico; Robert R Parmenter, Ann S Evans; REU in Ecological Studies: Establishment of an REU Site with the SEVILLETA LTER Program; (BIR-9200331 A002); $49,400; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $49,400) University of New Mexico; Robert R Parmenter, James W Brunt; UMEB: Scientific Research Experiences for Minority Undergraduates in the Sevilleta LTER Program: Career Enhancement and Training in Environmental Biology; (DEB-9317454 A000); $245,000; 48 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $245,000) Fordham University; Margaret M Carreiro, Robert L Sinsabaugh; Evaluation of a Resource Allocation Model for Regulation of Litter Decomposition; (DEB-9220900 A000); $314,786; 36 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $314,786) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Alan R Berkowitz; REU Site: The Study of Ecology as an Interactive process: Research Problems and Strategies for the Undergraduate; (BIO-9101094 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $50,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Charles D Canham, Richard S Ostfeld; Collaborative Research: Forest Dynamics in Heterogeneous Landscapes; (DEB-9220620 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $43,789) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Clive G Jones, Gene E Likens; The Fifth Cary Conference: "Linking Species and Ecosystems;" Millbrook, NY; May 8-12, 1993; (DEB-9311600 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $32,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Gene E Likens, F. Herbert Bormann, Charles T Driscoll; Collaborative Research: Hydrologic-Nutrient Cycle Interaction in Small Undisturbed and Man-Manipulated Ecosystems; (DEB-8807960 A006); $102,957; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $102,957) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Gene E Likens; LTREB: Collaborative Research: Hydrologic-nutrient Cycle Interaction in Small, Undisturbed and Human-manipulated Ecosystems; (DEB-9308089 A000); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $90,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Michael L Pace, Jonathan J Cole; Regulation of Heterotrophic Microbial Processes in Lake Ecosystems; (DEB-9019873 A002, A003); $142,111; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $142,111) Syracuse University; Charles T Driscoll, Chris E Johnson, Marion E Bickford; Process-level Investigations of Weathering Inputs to Base-poor Forest Ecosystems; (DEB-9020049 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $10,000) Syracuse University; Charles T Driscoll; LTREB: Collaborative Research: Hydrologic-nutrient Cycle in Small, Undisturbed and Human-manipulated Ecosystems; (DEB-9306211 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $10,000) Syracuse University; Sam J McNaughton; Serengeti Ecosystem Processes: Water or Nitrogen Control? ; (DEB-8817934 A005); $350,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $350,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Benjamin R Stinner, John M Blair, Clive A Edwards; Effects of Earthworms on Nitrogen Cycling Processes and Decomposer Community Structure in Organic-based and Conventional Agroecosystems; (DEB-9020461 A003, A004); $186,583; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $186,583) Oregon State University; Joseph J Beatty, Arthur McKee, Andrew R Moldenke; REU: Ecosystems Studies at the H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest; (BIR-9300563 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $50,000) Oregon State University; Mark E Harmon, John D Aber, Daryl L Moorhead, Edward B Rastetter, William J Parton; Long-term, Intersite Experiments of Leaf and Fine Root Decomposition; (DEB-9108329 A002); $105,726; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $205,726) Oregon State University; Mark E Harmon, Olga N Krankina; The Dynamics of Woody Detritus in Russian Taiga Forests: A Collaborative Study; (DEB-9213187 A000); $70,750; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Eastern Europe Program - Total Grant $75,750) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Louis A Kaplan, Laurel J Standley, J. Denis Newbold, Thomas L Bott; Sources and Biological Lability of Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Carbon Entering Streams: Implications for Stream Ecosystem Metabolism; (DEB-9308000 A000); $185,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $185,000) University of South Carolina at Columbia; James T Morris; LTREB: Long Term Studies of Salt Marsh Primary Production; (DEB-9306855 A000); $24,935; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $49,871) Augustana College; Larry L Tieszen, Maureen Diggins; REU: Stable Isotopic Applications to Great Plains Ecology, Paleoecology, Archeology, and Physiology; (BIR-9300418 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources), Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $51,000) Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Donald L DeAngelis, Patrick J Mulholland, Jerry W Elwood; Spatial Gradients in Nutrient Recycling and Their Effect on Stream Ecosystem Stability; (DEB-9013883 A002); $453,377; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $453,377) Texas Engineering Experiment Station; Edward J Rykiel, Hsin-i Wu; Dynamic Spatial Patterns During Succession: Resolving Patterns and Mechanisms Using Grid-based Spatial Automata; (DEB-9306679 A000); $100,067; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $100,067) Utah State University; Martyn M Caldwell, John M Stark, David A Pyke; Spatial and Temporal Heterogeneity of Resource Availability in the Sagebrush-steppe Ecosystem: Perception and Exploitation by Plants; (DEB-9208212 A000); $350,001; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $350,001) Old Dominion University Research Foundation; Deborah A Waller; Nitrogen-Fixation by Subterranean Termites in Forests; (DEB-9220857 A000); $118,484; 36 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $118,484) University of Virginia Main Campus; Herman H Shugart, Thomas M Smith, George M Hornberger; Collaborative Research: Coupling Ecosystem Process and Vegetation Pattern Across Environmental Gradients; (DEB-9020204 A003, A004); $233,652; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $233,652) Evergreen State College; Nalini M Nadkarni, Geoffrey G Parker; RUI: The Analysis of Three-dimensional Spatial Information of Tree and Forest Canopy Structure: A Planning Grant; (BIR-9307771 A000); $132,873; 24 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $132,873) University of Washington; Robert J Naiman; A Freshwater Research Agenda for the Ecological Sciences; (DEB-9207824 A002); $39,768; 12 months; (Support from: Special Programs - Total Grant $109,536) University of Washington; Gordon H Orians; Workshop on Ecosystem Function of Biodiversity in Tropical Forests; Oaxtepec, Cuernavaca, Mexico; Autumn 1993; (DEB-9306237 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $25,000) University of Washington; Jeffrey E Richey; Continental Scale Biogeochemical Cycles in the Amazon: A Riverine Perspective; (DEB-9120038 A001); $399,913; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $399,913) University of Washington; Stuart E Strand, Glenna C Burmer, Robert L Edmonds; SGER: New Methods for Study of Nitrification in Microenvironments of Forest Soils; (DEB-9119581 A002); $9,949; 3 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $9,949) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Stephen R Carpenter; Collaborative Workshop on the Mission of a National Center for Ecological Synthesis and Analysis; Albuquerque, NM; October 1992; (DEB-9224147 A000); $18,425; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $18,425) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Thomas M Frost, Timothy K Kratz; LTREB: Ecological Recovery Following Six Years of Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin; (DEB-9020195 A004, A005); $3,060; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $59,986) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Stith T Gower, John M Norman; Measurement and Scaling of Carbon Budgets for Contrasting Boreal Forest Sites; (DEB-9221668 A000); $98,446; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies -Total Grant $98,446) University of Wisconsin-Madison; James F Kitchell, Stephen R Carpenter; Interaction of Nutrient Status and Food Web Structure in the Regulation of Lake Ecosystems; (DEB-9007196 A004, A005); $360,750; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $360,750) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Miron Livny, Yannis E Ioannidis, John M Norman, Gary G Borisy; Developing an Experiment Management System; (IRI-9224741 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Database & Expert Systems, Interactive Systems, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $129,999) ECOLOGY University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; John P Bryant, Roger W Ruess; CRB: Elephant Browsing and Patch Dynamics in a Colophospermum mopane African Savanna; (DEB-9200019 A001); $66,425; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $66,425) University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; Dorothy J Helm; Collaborative Research: Patch Formation and Mycorrhizal Colonization During Succession on Glacial Till; (DEB-9107344 A002); $49,648; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,648) University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; Kent E Schwaegerle, Thomas P Clausen; Chemical Ecology of Resin Secretion in Dalechampia (Euphorbiacea): Radical Evolutionary Shifts in the Functions of Triterpenses?; (DEB-9020265 A002); $29,713; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $29,713) Auburn University; Dennis R DeVries; Collaborative Research: Intermediate Regulations of Aquatic Ecosystems: Pursuing the Generality of the Trophic Cascade Hypothesis; (DEB-9108986 A002); $52,837; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $52,837) Ecological Society of America; Jane Lubchenco, Paul G Risser; Implementation of the Sustainable Biosphere Initiative; (DEB-9201327 A002, A003); $45,000; 6 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $335,889) Arizona State University; James J Elser; Collaborative Research: Trophic Structure and the Stoichiometry of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the Pelagic Food Web; (DEB-9119269 A002, A003); $70,210; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $70,210) Arizona State University; Stanley H Faeth; Mediation of Insect-Host Plant Interactions by Fungi; (DEB-9107296 A002); $130,745; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $130,745) Northern Arizona University; Stephen T Jackson; Vegetation-Sensing Properties of Pollen Assemblages; (DEB-9307055 A000); $62,519; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $62,519) Northern Arizona University; Peter W Price; ROA: Comparative Plant-Herbivore-Enemy Interactions in a Monophyletic Group of Six Sawfly Species; (DEB-9020317 A004, A005); $70,041; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $70,041) Northern Arizona University; Thomas G Whitham; Plant Hybrid Zones as Focal Points of Insect Biodiversity and Bridges for Host Shifting; (DEB-9107042 A003, A004); $120,488; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $120,488) Northern Arizona University; Thomas G Whitham; Dissertation Research: Indirect Interactions Mediated by Changing Plant Chemistry: Does Beaver Browsing Benefit Beetles?; (DEB-9311210 A000); $8,404; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $8,404) University of Arizona; J M Cushing, Brian Dennis, Robert F Costantino; COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: Nonlinear Demographic Dynamics: Mathematical Models, Biological Experiments, Data Analyses; (DMS-9306271 A000); $42,736; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Statistics, Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Arizona; Michael L Rosenzweig; Why Do More Productive Habitats Have Fewer Species? An Experimental Field Investigation; (DEB-8905728 A003); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Arizona; Thomas W Swetnam; Paleofire and Climate History in Siberia; (DEB-9307607 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Geography, Eastern Europe Program - Total Grant $15,000) University of Arkansas-Little Rock; Janet Lanza; The Role of Nectar Composition in Plant-Animal Interactions; (BIR-9396161 001); $49,999; 12 months; (Support from: Population Interactions - Total Grant $49,999) California State University-Fullerton Foundation; Michael H Horn; SGER: Seed Dispersal by Fruit-eating Fish in a Costa Rican Rain Forest; (DEB-9106980 A001); $4,900; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,900) Individual Award; Joseph N Eisenberg; PRF/J: The Dynamics of a Two-Species Prey/Predator/Parasite System: Interactions Between the Ciliate Lambornella clarki and the Mosquito Larva Aedes sierrensis; (DEB-9303260 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $69,600) University of California-Berkeley; Thomas D Bruns; Investigations of Ectomycorrhizal Guild Structure in Coastal Bishop Pine Forests; (DEB-9307150 A000); $108,439; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $108,439) University of California-Berkeley; Andrew P Gutierrez; Dissertation Research: Applied Ecological Model of the Multipurpose Tree Species Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit (Leguminosae) and its Major Pest, Heteropsylla cubana. . .; (DEB-9224234 A000); $6,900; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $6,900) University of California-Berkeley; Steven E Lindow; Resource Partitioning Among Bacterial Epiphytes in the Phyllosphere; (DEB-9106782 A002); $84,632; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $84,632) University of California-Berkeley; Craig W Osenberg; Collaborative Research: Stage-structured Interactions in Lake Communities; (DEB-9208824 A001); $40,482; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $40,482) University of California-Berkeley; Wayne P Sousa; Patterns and Mechanisms of Light Gap Regeneration in a Caribbean Mangrove Forest; (DEB-9221074 A000, A001); $126,008; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $126,008) University of California-Davis; Charles R Goldman, Peter J Richerson; Collaborative Research: Community Mechanisms for Ecosystem Variability in Castle Lake, California. ; (DEB-9006623 A004, A005); $8,228; 15 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $8,228) University of California-Davis; Jenella E Loye; Fly Parasitism Effects on Fitness of Bluebirds; (DEB-9119661 A001); $12,450; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $12,450) University of California-Davis; Kevin J Rice, James H Richards; CRB: Genetic and Environmental Influences on Blue Oak Response to Drought and Herbivory: Implications for the Conservation Biology of Keystone Woody Species; (DEB-9123979 A001); $29,919; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Population Biology - Total Grant $87,919) University of California-Davis; Thomas W Schoener, David Spiller; Species Diversity and Abundance in Insular Systems; (DEB-9020052 A002); $141,578; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $141,578) University of California-Davis; Arthur M Shapiro, Scott L Gardner; LTREB: Spatial and Temporal Pattern in Butterfly Faunas: Long-term Studies on a Northern California Transect; (DEB-9306721 A000); $28,692; 60 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $57,384) University of California-Davis; Robbin W Thorp; CRB: Collaborative Research: Consequences of European Honey Bee Removal on Populations of Native Plants and their Pollinators; (DEB-9319489 A000); $25,090; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $25,090) University of California-Irvine; Arthur E Weis; Insect Herbivory Density and Variable Selection on Components of Plant Defense; (DEB-9207518 A001); $78,435; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $78,435) University of California-Riverside; Marlene Zuk; NSF Young Investigator: The Role of Parasites in Population Regulation; (DEB-9257749 A001); $49,781; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,781) University of California-San Diego; Ted J Case; Interacting Mechanisms in the Competitive Displacement of a Parthenogenitic Gecko by a Sexual Species of Gecko; (DEB-9220621 A000, A001); $109,756; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $109,756) University of California-San Diego; Ted J Case; Dissertation Research: Parasites of Sexual and Asexual Gecko Congeners: Does Differential Parasitism Favor Sexuals? ; (DEB-9310374 A000); $8,461; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $8,461) University of California-Santa Barbara; Joseph H Connell; Long-term Studies of Trees in Tropical and Subtropical Rain Forests; (DEB-9220672 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Scott D Cooper; Scale, Exchange Rates, and the Impact of Predators on Prey Populations in Streams; (DEB-9207228 A001, A002); $124,051; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $124,051) University of California-Santa Barbara; William W Murdoch, Roger N Nisbet; Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of the Regulation of Redscale by the Parasitoid Aphytis; (DEB-9306354 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $200,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Orlando Sarnelle; Plant-Herbivore Interactions in the Pelagic Zone of Eutrophic Lakes; (DEB-9308375 A000); $83,089; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $83,089) University of California-Santa Barbara; Adrian M Wenner, Lorne M Wolfe; CRB: Collaborative Research: Consequences of European Honey Bee Removal on Populations of Native Plants and their Pollinators; (DEB-9301468 A000); $24,910; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $24,910) University of California-Santa Cruz; Daniel F Doak; Dissertation Research: The Role of Plant Parasitism in Community Structure; (DEB-9311301 A000); $8,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $8,000) University of California-Santa Cruz; Laurel R Fox; Effects of 3-Trophic Level Interactions on Sex Ratios of an Herbivore and Parasitoid; (DEB-9119464 A001); $91,124; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecology - Total Grant $101,124) Colorado State University; N. Thompson Hobbs, Bruce A Wunder; Collaborative Research: Linking Environmental Heterogeneity to Foraging Behavior: Plant Community Geometry and Herbivore Functional Response; (DEB-9221610 A000); $73,954; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $73,954) Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; Susan E Allen-Lohr, Mark A Schlessman; Undergraduate Research at the Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; (BIR-9200040 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; M. Deane Bowers; Collaborative Research: The Effects of Hostplant Chemistry and Invertebrate Predators on Caterpillar Foraging and Hostplant Fitness; (DEB-8905895 A003); $5,625; 9 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $5,625) University of Colorado at Boulder; M. Deane Bowers, Michael D Breed; Undergraduate Research in Behavior, Ecology and Evolution; (BIR-9200612 A001); $49,989; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,989) University of Colorado at Boulder; M. Deane Bowers; Dissertation Research: The Roles of Predation and Plant Chemistry in the Evolution of the Host Plant Specialization; (DEB-9223851 A000); $7,120; 15 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $7,120) University of Colorado at Boulder; M. Deane Bowers; Collaborative Research: Relative Effects of Hostplant Chemistry and Insect Predators on Herbivorous Insects and their Hostplants; (DEB-9306644 A000); $100,000; 30 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Northern Colorado; John C Moore; NSF Young Investigator: Impacts of Disturbance on Soil Food Webs; (DEB-9257710 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $25,000) University of North Dakota Main Campus; Michael Auerbach; Host-plant Age, Phenology, and Vigor as Determinants of Herbivore Performance; (DEB-9306657 A000); $120,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $120,000) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Glenn A Goodfriend; Aspartic Acid Racemization Dating of the Recent Paleoenvironmental Record in Cores from Lake Titicaca; (SBR-9312787 A000); $2,497; 12 months; (Support from: Archaeometry, Ecology - Total Grant $12,497) Smithsonian Institution; Dennis G Whigham, James F Lynch; Tree Growth and Regeneration in Quintana Roo (Mexico); Implication for Sustainable Forestry and Biodiversity; (DEB-9304210 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $25,000) Florida International University; Steven F Oberbauer, Suzanne Koptur; SGER: Collaborative Research: Hurricane Andrew Effects on Forest Composition in the Everglades; (DEB-9224776 A000); $15,000; 18 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $15,000) Florida State University; William F Herrnkind; Dissertation Research: Non-trophic Indirect Interactions in a Seagrass Community: Effects of a Predatory Gastropod on a Benthic Fish Assemblage; (DEB-9311304 A000); $4,920; 16 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,920) University of Florida; Lincoln P Brower; Cyclic Changes in the Chemical Defense of the Eastern North American Population of the Monarch Butterfly; (DEB-9221091 A000); $200,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $200,000) University of Florida; Douglas J Levey; Glycoalkaloids of Solanaceous Fruits: Significance as Mediators of Interactions among Fruiting Plants and Their Frugivores; (DEB-9207920 A001); $71,858; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $71,858) University of Florida; David M Sylvia, David M Eissenstat, Nicholas B Comerford; Mycorrhizal Root Compeiition for Nutrients in Infertile Forests Soils; (DEB-9019788 A002); $103,118; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $103,118) University of Florida; Kimberlyn Williams; NSF Young Investigator; (DEB-9357080 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $25,000) University of South Florida; Peter D Stiling, Anthony Rossi; Variation in Herbivore Population Sizes: The Effects of Host Quality, Host Genotype, Natural Enemies and the Formation of Demes; (DEB-9309298 A000); $66,247; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $66,247) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Melvin I Dyer, Mark R Brown, D. A Crossley; Biochemical Messengers as Inducers in Plant-Animal Interactions; (DEB-9208256 A001); $4,850; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,850) University of Iowa; Stephen D Hendrix, Robert W Cruden; CRB: Analysis of the Regeneration Niche of Six Herbaceous Perennials; (DEB-9200511 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $5,000) Idaho State University; Nancy J Huntly, Richard S Inouye; Collaborative Research: The Influence of Animal-Generated Disturbances on Multi-Scale Spatial Patterns of Resources and Vegetation; (DEB-9119779 A001); $79,914; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $79,914) Idaho State University; Nancy J Huntly, Peter Chesson; Diversity Maintenance in Variable Environments: Multiple Mechanisms at Multiple Scales; (DEB-9307658 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $70,000) American Society of Zoologists; Gerard J FitzGerald; Support for Symposium to the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Zoologists, December 1992, Vancouver, Canada; (DEB-9215060 A000); $6,204; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $12,408) Northern Illinois University; Peter L Meserve; Role of Predation and Plant-Small Mammal Interactions in the Chilean Mediterranean Scrub Zone. ; (DEB-9020047 A003, A004); $48,622; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $48,622) Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville; Richard B Brugam; RUI: Paleolimnological Evidence for Late Holocene Climatic Change in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan; (DEB-9221031 A000); $137,623; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $137,623) University of Chicago; Brian Charlesworth; Population Genetics of Transposable Elements; (DEB-9207841 A000); $59,827; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $73,442) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; George O Batzli; Population Dynamics and Community Organization of Voles: Experimental Tests of Multifactorial Hypotheses; (DEB-9006825 A003); $4,950; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $4,950) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; May R Berenbaum, Arthur R Zangerl; Ecological Trade-offs of Resistance in Parsnip Webworms and Wild Parsnip; (DEB-9119612 A002); $95,750; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $95,750) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Steven L Kohler; Collaborative Research: Structure and Resilience of Trout Stream Food Web; (DEB-9119668 A001); $43,555; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $43,555) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Carol A Shearer; The Role of Competition in Fungal Community Dynamics; (DEB-9220919 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Notre Dame; David M Lodge; Whole-lake Manipulations of Food Webs and Nutrients: Benthic Community Responses and Benthic-Palagic Coupling; (DEB-9107569 A002, A003); $74,825; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $74,825) Kansas State University; David C Hartnett, David J Gibson, B. A. Daniels Hetrick, A P Schwab; Mycorrhizal Mediation of Plant Competition and Community Structure; (DEB-9020426 A004, A005); $105,831; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $105,831) Kansas State University; David C Hartnett, O. J Reichman; Collaborative Research: The Influence of Animal-generated Disturbances on Multi-scale Spatial Patterns of Resources and Vegetation; (DEB-9119778 A001, A002); $67,646; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Career Access Opportunities in Science & Technology - Total Grant $73,141) Kansas State University; Alan K Knapp, Clarence L Turner; CRB: Mechanisms of Persistence in Tallgrass Prairie Forbs: An Experimental Approach Coupled with a Retrospective Analysis of Long-term Patterns; (DEB-9100164 A003); $4,950; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,950) University of Kansas Main Campus; Robert D Holt, Diane M Debinski, Raymond J Pierotti, Paul M Rich, Kevin P Price; LTREB: Long-term Studies of Population and Community Ecology in an Experimentally Fragmented Landscape; (DEB-9308065 A000); $29,998; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $69,995) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Scott K Gleeson; Competitive Differentiation in Plants and Limits to Plasticity; (DEB-9119544 A001); $4,250; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,250) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; David H Wise; SGER: A New Approach to Understanding Food Webs of the Forest-floor Arthropod Community; (DEB-9221786 A000); $20,969; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $20,969) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; David H Wise; Control Processes in a Terrestrial Food Web: Trophic Interactions of a Generalist Predator; (DEB-9306692 A000); $200,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $200,000) University of Louisville Research Foundation Inc; James H Thorp, Amos R Black; Planktonic Community Ecology: A Test of Hypotheses in a Large Temperate River; (DEB-9307225 A000); $49,989; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,989) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; James B Grace; Dissertation Research: Development of a Model of Wetland Community Structure: Experimental Testing and Evaluation; (DEB-9310890 A000); $6,330; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $6,330) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; William J Platt; SGER: Effects of Hurricane Andrew on Subtropical Hardwood Hammocks of Everglades National Park, Florida; (DEB-9314265 A000); $15,299; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $15,299) Tulane University; Thomas W Sherry; Collaborative Research: Ecology of Migratory Passerine Birds in Breeding and Wintering Areas: Demographic and Experimental Studies; (DEB-9213828 A001); $2,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $5,895) Harvard University; Richard T. Forman; Dissertation Research: The Ecological Implications of Habit Fragmentation: A Field Manipulation of Patch Size and Connectivity; (DEB-9224067 A000); $6,600; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $6,600) Mount Holyoke College; Aaron M Ellison; Presidential Faculty Fellow: Marine Environmental Ecology; (DEB-9253743 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Joseph S Elkinton, John P Burand; The Evolution of Virulence of An Insect Virus; (DEB-9107380 A002); $79,416; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $79,416) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Steven Goodwin; Microbial Competition for Hydrogen in Anaerobic Environments; (DEB-9106773 A002); $70,680; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $70,680) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute; Hal Caswell; ABR: Developments in Matrix Population Analysis; (DEB-9211945 A001, A002); $19,591; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $91,674) Towson State University; Daniel A Wubah; MRI: Isolation and Characterization of Anaerobic Zoosporic Fungi from Natural Environments; (DEB-9302898 A000); $12,000; 6 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $12,000) University of Maryland Center for Environmental Estuarine Stds; Kenneth R McKaye, Eric P Van Den Berghe; CRB: Breeding Behavior and Reproductive Seasonality of Nicaraguan Cichlids: An Endangered Fauna; (DEB-9225060 A000); $110,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Maryland College Park; Margaret A Palmer; REU: Debris Dams as Mitigating Patches for Stream Fauna During Floods; (DEB-9106781 A002); $5,325; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $5,325) MA Fellowships; Sean C Thomas; PRF/J: Neighborhood Models of Spatial Interactions in Tropical Tree Populations; (DEB-9303304 A000); $49,600; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $69,600) Eastern Michigan University; Jamin Eisenbach; RUI: Three-Trophic Level Interactions in an Aquatic Macrophyte Hybrid Zone; (DEB-9307012 A000, A001); $180,729; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $180,729) Hope College; Kevin G Murray; Dynamics of Tropical Forest Seed Banks: Seed Predators as Determinants of Community Structure and Plant-Frugivore Coevolution; (DEB-9208229 A000); $76,603; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $76,603) Michigan State University; Katherine L Gross, Kurt S Pregitzer; Mechanisms of Below-Ground Resource Acquisition in Plants: Linking Form and Function; (DEB-9107481 A003); $96,933; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $96,933) Michigan State University; David J Jacobson; CRB: Collaborative Research: Disease as a Threat to the Biodiversity of an Endangered Plant; (DEB-9123995 A001); $57,620; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $57,620) Michigan State University; Gary G Mittelbach; Collaborative Research: Stage-structured Interactions in Lake Communities; (DEB-9207892 A001); $49,352; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,352) Michigan State University; Peggy H Ostrom, Stuart H Gage; Biogeochemical and Ecological Analysis of the Population Dynamics of the Spotted Ladybird Beetle Using Geographic Information Systems and Naturally Occurring Isotopes; (DEB-9221320 A000); $21,982; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $21,982) Michigan State University; J. Mark Scriber, Robert C Lederhouse; Ecological Determinants of Local Host Range in a Polyphagous Insect; (DEB-9221022 A000); $69,628; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $69,628) Michigan State University; James M Tiedje, Loren R Snyder, Hans E Grethlein; Center for Microbial Ecology; (BIR-9120006 A002, A003, A004,); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Centers, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Informal Science Education - Total Grant $2,002,057) MI Fellowships; David K Skelly; PRF/J: Lethal and Nonlethal Effects of Predators on Prey; (DEB-9303297 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $69,600) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Earl E Werner; Consequences of Adaptive Individual Behavior, Higher Order Interactions, and Food Web Structure in a Larval Anuran Community; (DEB-9119948 A001); $102,295; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $102,295) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Michael J Wiley; Collaborative Research: Structure and Resilience of Trout Stream Food Webs; (DEB-9120686 A001); $64,423; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $64,423) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Margaret B Davis; Long-term Processes Affecting the Hemlock-hardwoods Mosaic at Sylvania, Michigan; (DEB-9221375 A000, A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $115,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; John J Pastor, Yosef Cohen, David J Mladenoff; LTREB: Long-term Dynamics of Moose Populations, Community Structure, and Ecosystem Properties on Isle Royale; (DEB-9306368 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Anthony M Starfield; SGER: Frame-based Ecosystem Modeling; (DEB-9314432 A000); $10,500; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Africa, Near East and South Asia Program, Ecological Studies Cluster - Total Grant $50,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; G. David Tilman; Dissertation Research: Mechanisms of Plant Succession in Coastal Lake Michigan Sand Dunes; (DEB-9310785 A000); $6,028; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $6,028) Avila College; Robert Powell; REU: Natural History of the Hispaniolan Herpetofauna; (BIR-9224486 A000); $49,842; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $49,842) Northeast Missouri State University; Thomas L Bultman; REU: Biology of Endophytic Fungi: An Integrative Approach; (BIR-9300466 A000); $32,938; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $32,938) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Stephen S Mulkey; Dissertation Research: Nutrient Translocation Through VA Mycorrhizae & the Effects on Plant Performance & Early Succession under Differential Light in a Lowland Tropical. . .; (DEB-9311079 A000); $7,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $7,500) Washington University; Joy M Bergelson; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (DEB-9350363 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) Montana State University; David M Ward; Ecology of a Model Hot Spring Microbial Community: Relevance of Cultivated and Uncultivated Species; (DEB-9209677 A001, A002); $57,549; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $57,549) University of Montana; Raymond F Ford, Roland Redmond, R Nemani, Steven W Running; Ecosystem Information System Development; (BIR-9301760 A000); $50,000; 36 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $384,011) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; James F Gilliam; Collaborative Research: Pattern and Process in a Tropical Stream Fish Community; (DEB-9221788 A001); $9,597; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $9,597) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Alan E Stiven; Dissertation Research:Experimental Analyses of Biotic Inter- actions Between Larval/Juvenile Fundulus heteroclitus (Kill- ifish) & Palaemonetes pugio (Grass Shrimp) in Refuge Habitat; (DEB-9224708 A000); $7,628; 18 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $7,628) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Svata M Louda, A K McEachern; Seed Predation and Plant Competition: Interactive Constraints on the Population Dynamics of a Threatened Fugitive Thistle; (DEB-9221065 A000); $82,153; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $82,153) Dartmouth College; Mark A McPeek; Trade-offs and Community Structure Along Environmental Gradients: An Experimental and Comparative Approach; (DEB-9307033 A000); $56,432; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $56,432) New Jersey Pinelands Commission; Robert A Zampella; Long-term Sustainability of Atlantic White Cedar Swamps in the Pinelands Biosphere Reserve; (DEB-9303071 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $25,000) Princeton University; Stephen P Hubbell; Do Mammals and Insects Control Tropical Forest Diversity? A Community-level Experimental Test; (DEB-9221032 A000, A001); $130,105; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $130,105) Princeton University; Stephen W Pacala; Collaborative Research: Forest Dynamics in Heterogeneous Landscapes; (DEB-9221097 A000); $31,172; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $56,172) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Steven N Handel, Joan G Ehrenfeld; CRB: Stimulation of Woodland Restoration: Inital Patch Size Effects on Spread of Vegetation and on Soil Development; (DEB-9200082 A001, A002); $102,070; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $102,070) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Peter J Morin; Experimental Studies of Population and Community Dynamics in Protist Food Webs; (DEB-9220665 A000); $123,968; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $123,968) New Mexico State University; William J Boecklen, Daniel J Howard; Herbivory in Oak Hybrid Zones: General Patterns, Genetic Relationships, and Mechanisms; (DEB-9208109 A001); $120,511; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $120,511) University of New Mexico; James H Brown; Long-Term Monitoring and Manipulation of the Desert Granivore System; (DEB-9221238 A000, A001); $41,915; 0 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology -Total Grant $83,915) University of Nevada Reno; Stephen B Vander Wall; Seed Water Content and Its Effect on Rodent Foraging Success; (DEB-9306369 A000); $70,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $70,000) American Museum Natural History; Michael W Klemens; Conservation, Restoration, and Management of Tortoises and Turtles - An International Conference; SUNY College at Purchase, NY; July 1993; (DEB-9306338 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecology - Total Grant $25,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Monica A Geber; Dissertation Research: Host-Parasitoid Interactions and Habitat Subdivision: The Distribution and Population Dynamics of a Geometric Moth on Dryas; (DEB-9311208 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $10,000) Cornell University - State; Carlos Castillo-Chavez; Presidential Faculty Fellow: Analysis of Interactions Among Organisms; (DEB-9253570 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Applied Mathematics, Statistics - Total Grant $100,000) Cornell University - State; Alexander S Flecker; Biological Disturbance and the Organization of Neotropical Stream Communities; (DEB-9306639 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) Cornell University - State; Marianne E Krasny; Cornell Environmental Sciences Undergraduate Research Experience; (BIR-9300586 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Career Access Opportunities in Science & Technolog, Ecology - Total Grant $59,000) Cornell University - State; Richard B Root; Structure of Plant-Arthropod Associations: Impact of Herbivores on Community Composition and Host Performance; (DEB-8817961 A004); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $60,000) Cornell University - State; Richard B Root; Dissertation Research: Population Establishment and Spread of Two Exotic Beetles in Comparison to a Closely Related Native: An Experimental Study of Invasion Dynamics; (DEB-9311273 A000); $5,182; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $5,182) Fordham University; David A Burney, Rosanne D D'Arrigo, Gordon C Jacoby; Temporal Perspectives on Environmental Change and Extinction in Madagascar; (DEB-9306603 A000); $75,400; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Development Fund for Africa - Total Grant $100,000) Ithaca College; John L Confer; RUI: Experimental and Landscape Analyses of the Decline of a Neotropical Migrant; (DEB-9107081 A001); $4,732; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,732) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Charles D Canham, Richard S Ostfeld; Collaborative Research: Forest Dynamics in Heterogeneous Landscapes; (DEB-9220620 A000); $18,789; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $43,789) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Clive G Jones, Gene E Likens; The Fifth Cary Conference: "Linking Species and Ecosystems;" Millbrook, NY; May 8-12, 1993; (DEB-9311600 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $32,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Steward T Pickett, Mark J McDonnell; Exogenous Control of Forest Dynamics: Experimental Test of the Role of Edge; (DEB-9307252 A000); $164,996; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $164,996) NY Fellowships; Darold P Batzer; PRF/J: Trophic Interactions Within a Wetland Food Web That Influence Populations of Midge Detritivores; (DEB-9303248 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $69,600) Rockefeller University; Joel E Cohen; Mathematical Models of Selection and Interaction Among Populations; (DEB-9207293 A001); $38,648; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $77,297) SUNY at Binghamton; Matthew A Parker; Coevolution and Specificity in a Legume-Rhizobium Symbiosis; (DEB-9020413 A002); $10,596; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $10,596) SUNY at Binghamton; Nancy E Stamp; Collaborative Research: Relative Effects of Hostplant Chemistry and Insect Predators on Herbivorous Insects and their Hostplants; (DEB-9306795 A000); $100,000; 30 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) SUNY at Buffalo; Ian T Baldwin; PYI: Integration of Physiological and Chemical Responses to Herbivory; (DEB-9157258 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $62,500) Vassar College; Robert S Fritz, Colin Nichols-Orians; RUI: Collaborative Research: Genetic Analyses of Chemical Variation and Resistance to a Diverse Phytophage Community on Willow Hybrids; (DEB-9207363 A001); $4,825; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,825) Individual Award; Jane Molofsky; PRF/J: Competition in a Spatial Framework: Single Species and Two Species Models of Competition; (DEB-9303283 A000); $69,600; 42 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $69,600) Miami University; Gary W Barrett, Douglas H Taylor; REU: LTREB-Mechanisms of Ecosystem Recovery Following Ten Years of Nutrient Enrichment; (DEB-8818086 A005); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $30,000) Miami University; Michael J Vanni; Experimental Isolation of Direct and Indirect Mechanisms in the Trophic Cascade from Fish to Phytoplankton; (DEB-8916143 A005); $4,669; 6 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $4,669) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Roy A Stein; Collaborative Research: Intermediate Regulations of Aquatic Ecosystems: Pursuing the Generality of the Trophic Cascade Hypothesis; (DEB-9107173 A003, A004); $78,144; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $78,144) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; William L Shelton; Dissertation Research: Interactions Among Two Grazers, and Their Shared Predator: Consequences for Algal Heterogeneity and Stream-Fish Community Structure; (DEB-9224116 A000); $5,720; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $5,720) Oregon State University; Robert P Griffiths, Michael A Castellano, Bruce A Caldwell; Ectomycorrhizal Mat Communities: Evaluating the Direct Cycling Hypothesis; (DEB-9221222 A000); $23,861; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $23,861) Oregon State University; Peter B McEvoy, Caroline Cox; Theory and Practice of Biological Weed Control: Experiments with the Ragwort System; (DEB-9020483 A002); $105,318; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $105,318) Oregon State University; David D Myrold; PYI: Forest Soil Microbiology; (DEB-8657269 A008); $13,135; 6 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $13,135) Oregon State University; David D Myrold; Size and Diversity of Frankia Populations in Soil; (DEB-9119809 A001, A002); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $20,271) Oregon State University; James M Trappe, Kim G Mattson, Daniel Luoma, Bruce A Caldwell; Mycorrhizal Mediation of Plant Colonization, Community Development, and Carbon Accretion on a Glacier Forefront; (DEB-9310006 A000); $68,392; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $68,392) Oregon State University; Jerry O Wolff; LTREB: Oak Mast as a Keystone Resource in Forest Community Dynamics; (DEB-9306641 A000); $25,082; 24 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,164) Xerces Society; Claire Kremen, Richard I Vane-Wright, James Mallet, Robert K Wayne; CRB: Target Taxon Analysis: A Biogeographical, Systematics Approach to Conservation Inventories; (DEB-9225059 A000); $33,125; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $33,125) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Thomas L Bott, Louis A Kaplan, Mark A Borchardt; Impact of Meiofauna on Microbial Food Resources in Streams; (DEB-9310595 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $100,000) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Clyde E Goulden; Collaborative Research: Algal Food Quality: Its Biochemical Characterization and Role in Zooplankton Feeding and Fecundity Responses; (DEB-9308457 A000, A001); $51,982; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $51,982) Allegheny College; Scott A Wissinger; PYI: Benthic Community Structure of Freshwater Ponds; (DEB-8958253 A005); $57,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $57,000) Drexel University; Susan S Kilham; Collaborative Research: Algal Food Quality: Its Biochemi- cal Charcterization and Role in Zooplankton Feeding and Fecundity Responses; (DEB-9220884 A000, A001); $67,016; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $67,016) Lehigh University; Craig E Williamson, Donald Morris, Horacio E Zagarese, Robert E Moeller; The Response of Freshwater Plankton Communities to Natural Levels of Ultraviolet Radiation; (DEB-9306978 A000); $149,533; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $149,533) Pennsylvania State Univ University Park; Jack C Schultz; Dissertation Research: Top-down Versus Bottom-up Impacts on Creosote Bush Insects at the Jornada LTER Site, New Mexico; (DEB-9310938 A000); $9,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $9,000) Brown University; Mark D Bertness; Facilitative Interactions and the Dynamics of Salt Marsh Plant Communities; (DEB-9306349 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $150,000) University of South Carolina at Columbia; Thomas J Hilbish; Evolutionary Genetic Architecture of Dispersal; (DEB-9208014 A000); $80,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $80,000) Vanderbilt University; Gary A Polis; Bottom Up and Top Down Effects on the Structure of Island Communities; (DEB-9207855 A000, A001); $79,360; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $79,360) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Donald E Spalinger; Collaborative Research: Linking Environmental Heterogeneity to Foraging Behavior: Plant Community Geometry and Herbivore Functional Response; (DEB-9221844 A000); $33,046; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $33,046) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Kirk O Winemiller; Symposium-Workshop on Fish Ecology in Latin America; May 27-June 2, 1993; Austin, Texas; (INT-9223931 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Ecology - Total Grant $21,148) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Kirk O Winemiller; Workshop on Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics; September 12-15, 1993; Ft. Collins, CO; (DEB-9310619 A000); $21,770; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology -Total Grant $21,770) University of Texas at Arlington; Robert W Sterner; Algal Nutrient Limitation and Food Quality for Aquatic Herbivores; (DEB-9019722 A003); $51,919; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $51,919) University of Texas at Arlington; Robert W Sterner, Thomas H Chrzanowski; Collaborative Research: Trophic Structure and the Stoichiometry of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the Pelagic Food Web; (DEB-9119781 A001, A002, A003,); $64,988; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $64,988) University of Texas at Austin; Michael C Singer; Causes of Diet Change in an Herbivorous Insect; (DEB-9307804 A000); $115,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological Studies Cluster, Animal Behavior, Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources) - Total Grant $195,000) University of Utah; Thure E Cerling; Carbon Isotopic Studies of Fossil Tooth Enamel and the Development of C4 Ecosystems; (DEB-9310546 A000); $98,708; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $98,708) University of Utah; Diane W Davidson; Biotic and Chemical Defense Systems of Myrmecophytic Cecropia; (DEB-9003079 A003); $76,439; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $76,439) University of Utah; Diane W Davidson; CRB: Restoration of Logged Rain Forests in Sabah, East Malaysia; (DEB-9123668 A001); $3,190; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $3,190) Utah State University; Edward W Evans; Spatial Dynamics of Host/Parasitoid Interactions: Indirect Effects of Aphids; (DEB-9205721 A001); $9,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $9,000) Utah State University; Chris M Luecke; Collaborative Research: Community Mechanisms for Ecosystem Variability in Castle Lake, CA; (DEB-9014413 A004); $20,445; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $20,445) University of Virginia Main Campus; Michael A Bowers, Christopher F Sacchi, Edward F Connor; REU Site Proposal for Blandy Experimental Farm; (BIR-9300057 A000); $32,201; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecology - Total Grant $32,201) University of Virginia Main Campus; Henry M Wilbur; Ecological Interactions Across Ecotones; (DEB-9207192 A001); $67,290; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $67,290) University of Virginia Main Campus; Henry M Wilbur; Research Experiences for Undergraduates at Mt. Lake Biological Station; (BIR-9300149 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) Bennington College; Kerry D Woods; RUI: Long-term Dynamics of Old-growth Northern Hardwood Forests: Restoration and Expansion of Permanent Plot Studies; (DEB-9221157 A000); $147,827; 48 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $147,827) University of Washington; Roger del Moral, David M Wood; LTREB: Monitoring and Experimental Studies of Early Primary Succession on Mount St. Helens; (DEB-8906544 A006, A007); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $40,000) University of Washington; James D Murray; Mathematical Sciences: Modelling Territoriality and Stability of Wolf-Deer Interactions; (DMS-9209737 A001); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Ecology - Total Grant $40,000) University of Washington; Robert J Naiman; A Freshwater Research Agenda for the Ecological Sciences; (DEB-9207824 A002); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Special Programs - Total Grant $109,536) Washington State University; John N Thompson; Evolution of Specificity in Insect/Plant Interactions; (DEB-9019884 A002); $127,293; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $127,293) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Anthony R Ives; Environmental Change and Species Interactions; (DEB-9207736 A001); $30,528; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Applied Mathematics - Total Grant $40,528) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Stith T Gower, Peter B Reich; Production and Resource Use Efficiency of Larch and Sympatric Evergreen Conifers; (DEB-9107419 A003, A004); $92,574; 24 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecology - Total Grant $92,574) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Lloyd B Keith, John R Cary; Parasitism's Impact During the Cyclic Decline of a Snowshoe Hare Population; (DEB-9017794 A002); $28,355; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology - Total Grant $28,355) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Timothy C Moermond; CRB: Tropical Forest Regeneration: Influence of Animal Seed-dispersers; (DEB-9301961 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Development Fund for Africa, Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $200,000) LONG-TERM PROJECTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY CLUSTER General Atomics; Sidney Karin; The San Diego Supercomputer Center; (ASC-8902825 A015); $36,509; 0 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, NSFNET, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Advanced Scientific Computing Centers - Total Grant $31,126,285) University of California-Santa Barbara; John D Damuth; Increased Functionality and Accessibility of the ETE Database; (BIR-9202183 A000); $5,000; 24 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Ecological Studies Cluster, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $99,230) Eastern Michigan University; Peter N Reinthal, Melanie L Stiassny; A Survey of the Freshwater Fishes of Madagascar; (DEB-9300996 A000); $50,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Development Fund for Africa, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $174,980) Michigan State University; James M Tiedje, Loren R Snyder, Hans E Grethlein; Center for Microbial Ecology; (BIR-9120006 A002, A003, A004,); $106,601; 18 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Centers, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Informal Science Education - Total Grant $2,002,057) Duke University; Donald E Stone, David B Clark, Deborah A Clark; Administration, Maintenance and Development of the La Selva Biological Station a World Center for Tropical Rain Forest Research and Training; (BIR-9222555 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Field Stations, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $450,000) University of New Mexico; Howard L Snell, Donald B Miles; The Roles of Natural and Sexual Selection in the Evolution of Sexual Dimorphism in Body-Size; (IBN-9207895 A001); $1,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Physiology and Behavior, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $72,575) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Gene E Likens, Peter M Groffman, Steward T Pickett, Mark J McDonnell; A Workshop on: Integrated Regional Models and Analysis of Human-Nature Interactions, to be held October 4-8, 1992, Millbrook, NY; (DEB-9216667 A001); $9,669; 6 months; (Support from: Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology , Geography, Climate Dynamics Program - Total Grant $29,005) SUNY at Stony Brook; David W Krause, Neil A Wells, Joseph H Hartman; SGER: Late Cretaceous Mammals from Madagascar; (DEB-9224396 A000); $29,283; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology , Geology & Paleontology, Africa,Near East and South Asia Program - Total Grant $41,533) Carnegie Institute; Mary R Dawson, K. Christopher Beard, Craig C Black; Rescue of Late Eocene Vertebrates; Yuanqu Basin, China; (DEB-9310509 A000); $17,020; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology , Systematics and Population Biology Cluster, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $34,520) Carnegie-Mellon University; D. Lansing Taylor, Scott E Fahlman; High Performance Imaging in Biological Research; (BIR-9217091 A001); $149,527; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Mechanisms Program, Physiology and Behavior, Neuroscience, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $399,527) University of Washington; Jerry F Franklin, John R Vande Castle; Stimulating and Facilitating Collaborative Long-Term Ecological Research: A Proposal for Continuing Support of the LTER Network Office; (DEB-9300679 A000, A001); $27,272; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Polar Biology & Medicine (Arctic Research), Polar Biology & Medicine (US Antarctic Research), Americas Program - Total Grant $1,002,898) LONG-TERM PROJECTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; Keith Van Cleve, Leslie A Viereck; Successional Processes in Taiga Forests of Interior Alaska: A Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) Program for Study of Controls of Subarctic Forest Development; (DEB-9211769 A001, A003); $684,949; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $809,949) San Francisco State University; James T Hollibaugh; LMER Site for the Study of Biogeochemical Reactions in Estuaries at Tomales Bay, California; (OCE-8914921 A005); $95,207; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $190,414) University of California-Davis; Charles R Goldman; LTREB - Interannual Variability, Food-Web Interactions, and Climatic Forcing: A Program for Long-Term Research at Castle Lake, California; (DEB-8918448 A004); $50,274; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $50,274) University of California-Davis; Arthur M Shapiro, Scott L Gardner; LTREB: Spatial and Temporal Pattern in Butterfly Faunas: Long-term Studies on a Northern California Transect; (DEB-9306721 A000); $28,692; 60 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $57,384) University of California-Santa Barbara; Joseph H Connell; Long-term Studies of Trees in Tropical and Subtropical Rain Forests; (DEB-9220672 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) Colorado State University; William K Lauenroth, James C Welsh, James R Forwood, Ingrid C Burke; Long-Term Ecological Research Program - Shortgrass Steppe; (DEB-9011659 A004, A005); $602,281; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $602,281) University of Colorado at Boulder; Timothy R Seastedt, Carol A Wessman, T. Nelson Caine; Effects of Climate Change in the Colorado Alpine: Ecosystem Response to Altered Snowpack and Rainfall Regimes; (DEB-9211776 A000, A001); $615,000; 14 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $615,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Judith L Meyer, Wayne T Swank; Long-term Studies of Ecosystem Response to Disturbance Along Environmental Gradients at Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory; (DEB-9011661 A005, A006); $596,314; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $596,314) Kansas State University; Alan K Knapp, Cathy M Tate, Donald W Kaufman, David C Hartnett; Fire, Grazing, and Climatic Interactions in Tallgrass Prairie; (DEB-9011662 A006, A007); $613,126; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $613,126) University of Kansas Main Campus; Robert D Holt, Diane M Debinski, Raymond J Pierotti, Paul M Rich, Kevin P Price; LTREB: Long-term Studies of Population and Community Ecology in an Experimentally Fragmented Landscape; (DEB-9308065 A000); $39,997; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $69,995) Boston University; Ivan Valiela, Chi-ho Sham, Kate Lajtha; Coupling of Watersheds and Coastal Waters in Waquoit Bay; (OCE-8914729 A006); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $498,000) Harvard University; David R Foster; Responses of the Harvard Forest (MA) to a Suite of Disturbances; (DEB-8811764 A011, A012); $465,666; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $465,666) Marine Biological Laboratory; John E Hobbie, Gaius R Shaver, Bruce J Peterson; The Arctic LTER Project: Terrestrial and Freshwater Research on Ecological Controls; (DEB-9211775 A001, A002, A004,); $1,040,646; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Americas Program -Total Grant $1,204,098) Marine Biological Laboratory; John E Hobbie; LMER Coordination; (OCE-9218220 A001); $56,386; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $112,773) Marine Biological Laboratory; Charles S Hopkinson, Anne E Giblin, Linda A Deegan, Brian Fry, John E Hobbie; LMER: Plum Island Sound Comparative Ecosystems Study (PISCES): Effects of Land Use and Organic Matter - Nutrient Interactions on Estuarine Trophic Dynamics; (OCE-9214461 A001); $205,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $410,000) Michigan State University; G. Philip Robertson, Richard R Harwood, Stuart H Gage, Eldor A Paul, Katherine L Gross; LTER: Organisms in the Agricultural Landscape; (DEB-9211771 A001, A002); $570,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $570,000) Michigan State University; James M Tiedje, Loren R Snyder, Hans E Grethlein; Center for Microbial Ecology; (BIR-9120006 A002, A003, A004,); $26,497; 18 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Centers, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Informal Science Education - Total Grant $2,002,057) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; John J Pastor, Yosef Cohen, David J Mladenoff; LTREB: Long-term Dynamics of Moose Populations, Community Structure, and Ecosystem Properties on Isle Royale; (DEB-9306368 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; G. David Tilman, David F Grigal, Eville Gorham; Successional Dynamics and Spatial Patterning in Ecosystems at the Prairie-Forest Border; (DEB-8811884 A010, A011); $474,999; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $474,999) Duke University; William H Schlesinger; Interactions in Time and Space Variability in a Chihuahuan Desert Ecosystem: Jornada LTER; (DEB-9240261 A002, A003); $423,691; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $423,691) Wake Forest University; David J Anderson; LTREB: Cost of Reproduction and Evolution of Seabird Reproductive Life Histories; (DEB-9304579 A000); $17,640; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Population Biology - Total Grant $35,279) University of New Mexico; James H Brown; Long-Term Monitoring and Manipulation of the Desert Granivore System; (DEB-9221238 A000, A001); $42,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology -Total Grant $83,915) University of New Mexico; Bruce T Milne, James H Brown, Manuel C Molles; Ecological/Climatic Gradients on the Sevilleta; (DEB-8811906 A010, A011, A012,); $627,110; 24 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $627,110) University of Nevada Las Vegas; Brett R Riddle; Historical Ecology of the North American Arid-lands Rodent Guild: Molecular Phylogenetics and Biogeography of Perognathus, Chaetodipus, and Onychomys; (DEB-9107520 A002); $23,404; 0 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $23,404) Cornell University - State; Timothy J Fahey; Long-term Ecological Research (LTER) at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest; (DEB-9211768 A002, A003); $569,500; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology -Total Grant $569,500) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Clive G Jones, Gene E Likens; The Fifth Cary Conference: "Linking Species and Ecosystems;" Millbrook, NY; May 8-12, 1993; (DEB-9311600 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecosystems Studies, Population Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $32,000) Institute of Ecosystem Studies; Gene E Likens; LTREB: Collaborative Research: Hydrologic-nutrient Cycle Interaction in Small, Undisturbed and Human-manipulated Ecosystems; (DEB-9308089 A000); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $90,000) Syracuse University; Charles T Driscoll; LTREB: Collaborative Research: Hydrologic-nutrient Cycle in Small, Undisturbed and Human-manipulated Ecosystems; (DEB-9306211 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $10,000) Oregon State University; Mark E Harmon, John D Aber, Daryl L Moorhead, Edward B Rastetter, William J Parton; Long-term, Intersite Experiments of Leaf and Fine Root Decomposition; (DEB-9108329 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $205,726) Oregon State University; David D Myrold; Size and Diversity of Frankia Populations in Soil; (DEB-9119809 A001, A002); $15,271; 0 months; (Support from: Ecology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $20,271) Oregon State University; Frederick J Swanson, Mark E Harmon, Stanley V Gregory, David A Perry, John D Lattin; Long-Term Ecological Research on the H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest; (DEB-9011663 A005, A006); $614,975; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $614,975) Oregon State University; Jerry O Wolff; LTREB: Oak Mast as a Keystone Resource in Forest Community Dynamics; (DEB-9306641 A000); $25,082; 24 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecology - Total Grant $50,164) University of Puerto Rico; Robert B Waide, Ariel E Lugo; Luquillo Experimental Forest; (DEB-8811902 A012, A013); $525,000; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $525,000) University of South Carolina at Columbia; James T Morris, William K Michener, Leonard R Gardner; Long-term Ecological Research at North Inlet: Evolution of a Coastal Landscape and Response to Disturbance; (DEB-9211774 A000, A001); $289,527; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $289,527) University of South Carolina at Columbia; James T Morris; LTREB: Long Term Studies of Salt Marsh Primary Production; (DEB-9306855 A000); $24,936; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $49,871) University of Virginia Main Campus; Bruce P Hayden, John H Porter, Herman H Shugart; The Virginia Coast Reserve LTER Site; (DEB-9211772 A001, A002); $633,911; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $633,911) University of Washington; Roger del Moral, David M Wood; LTREB: Monitoring and Experimental Studies of Early Primary Succession on Mount St. Helens; (DEB-8906544 A006, A007); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $40,000) University of Washington; W. T Edmondson; SGER: Lake Washington Watershed; (DEB-9313682 A000); $35,121; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $35,121) University of Washington; Jerry F Franklin; Collaborative Research in the LTER Network; (DEB-9100342 A003); $11,894; 0 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $11,894) University of Washington; Jerry F Franklin, John R Vande Castle; Stimulating and Facilitating Collaborative Long-Term Ecological Research: A Proposal for Continuing Support of the LTER Network Office; (DEB-9300679 A000, A001); $795,626; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Polar Biology & Medicine (Arctic Research), Polar Biology & Medicine (US Antarctic Research), Americas Program - Total Grant $1,002,898) University of Washington; George J Kenagy; Energetics of Mammalian Reproduction and Life History; (IBN-9309994 A000); $4,000; 24 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Washington; Charles A Simenstad, John A Baross, Robert C Wissmar, David A Jay; Estuarine Turbidity Maxima (ETM) in Land Margin Ecosystem: ETM Dynamics and the Impact of Anthropogenic Change; (OCE-8907118 A003); $227,500; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Biological Oceanography, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $455,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Thomas M Frost, Timothy K Kratz; LTREB: Ecological Recovery Following Six Years of Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin; (DEB-9020195 A004, A005); $56,926; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology, Ecosystems Studies - Total Grant $59,986) University of Wisconsin-Madison; John J Magnuson; LTER: Comparative Studies of a Suite of Lakes in Wisconsin; (DEB-9011660 A005, A006); $614,453; 12 months; (Support from: Long Term Studies in Environmental Biology - Total Grant $614,453) RESEARCH COLLECTIONS IN SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY University of Alaska Fairbanks; Joseph A Cook, Gordon H Jarrell; Database Development and Verification of the Mammal Collection at the University of Alaska Museum; (DEB-9201380 A001, A002, A003,); $34,916; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $34,916) University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Richard L Mayden, Robert R Haynes; Improvement of Botanical and Ichthyological Collections and Facilities for Molecular Research; (DEB-9213195 A000, A001); $491,633; 60 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $491,633) University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Richard L Mayden; Publication Support for "Systematics, Historical Ecology, and North American Freshwater Fishes"; (DEB-9214053 A000); $20,658; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $20,658) California Academy of Sciences; Frank Almeda, Dennis E Breedlove, Thomas F Daniel; Support for Computerization and Maintenance of Botanical Systematic Collections at the California Academy of Sciences; (DEB-9113496 A001, A002); $184,247; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $184,247) California Academy of Sciences; William N Eschmeyer; Preparation and Publication of a Catalog of Species of Fishes and Completion of Taxonomic Databases for Ichthyology; (DEB-9108603 A001); $9,865; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $9,865) California Academy of Sciences; David H Kavanaugh, Norman D Penny; Support for the Improvement, Care, and Use of the Entomological Collection at the California Academy of Sciences; (DEB-9024215 A002); $385,626; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $385,626) California Academy of Sciences; John P Kociolek; RAMHSS: Conservation, Processing and Computerization of the Diatom Collection of the California Academy of Sciences; (DEB-9017609 A002); $9,412; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $9,412) California Academy of Sciences; Wojciech J Pulawski; Revision of the World Species of Gastrosericus Wasps; (DEB-8722030 A001); $4,527; 62 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $4,527) California Academy of Sciences; Gary Williams, Richard Mooi, Robert Van Syoc, Terrence M Gosliner; Curation of Four Elements of the CASIZ Collections; (DEB-9305348 A000); $54,261; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $54,261) Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation; Kirk Fitzhugh; Support for Compactors for the LACM Invertebrates Collection; (DEB-9305552 A000); $179,890; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $179,890) Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation; Gordon Hendler; Completing the Curatorial Upgrading of a Major Echinoderm Collection, LACM; (DEB-9221723 A000); $149,948; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $149,948) Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation; Edward C Wilson, George L Kennedy, LouElla R Saul; Computerization of Invertebrate Paleontology Collection Records; (DEB-9217735 A000); $99,929; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $99,929) University of California-Berkeley; Thomas O Duncan; Curatorial Support for University and Jepson Herbaria; (DEB-9104156 A001); $323,686; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $373,686) University of California-Berkeley; James L Patton, William Z Lidicker; Support for the Mammal Collection of the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California at Berkeley; (DEB-9221750 A000); $219,277; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $219,277) University of California-Davis; Lynn S Kimsey, Steve L Heydon, Philip S Ward; Improvement of Insect Collections at Bohart Museum of Entomology; (DEB-9114669 A001); $343,933; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $343,933) Denver Museum of Natural History; Richard K Stucky, Elaine Anderson, Logan D Ivy; Collections Improvement of Vertebrate Fossils at the Denver Museum of Natural History; (DEB-9218177 A000); $225,000; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $225,000) Yale University; Leo J Hickey; Computerization of Paleobotanical Collection with Production of Type Specimen Catalogue; (DEB-9300091 A000); $120,751; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $120,751) Smithsonian Institution; John D Oswald; Revision and Cladistic Analysis of the World Genera of the Family Hemerobiidae (Insecta: Neuroptera); (DEB-9203962 A000); $2,501; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $2,501) University of Florida; Fred G Thompson; Computerization of the Florida Museum of Natural History Malacology Collection; (DEB-9213538 A000); $146,465; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology -Total Grant $146,465) Bernice P. Bishop Museum; Robert H Cowie; Rehousing an Essential Land Snail Collection Resource; (DEB-9105023 A001); $257,217; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $257,217) Bernice P. Bishop Museum; Scott E Miller, Gordon M Nishida; Curatorial and Facilities Support for the Entomological Collection; (DEB-8913871 A004); $28,560; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology -Total Grant $28,560) University of Iowa; Ann F Budd; Plio-Pleistocene Turnover in the Caribbean Reef Coral Fauna and Its Relationship to Regional Environmental Change; (EAR-9219138 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Geology & Paleontology, Biological Oceanography, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Instrumentation and Facilities - Total Grant $75,162) Field Museum of Natural History; Rudiger Bieler, Janet Voight; Support for Computerization and Expansion of the Invertebrate/Malacology Collection of the Field Museum of Natural History; (DEB-9216374 A000, A001); $187,031; 18 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $187,031) Field Museum of Natural History; John J Engel, Christine Niezgoda; Curatorial Support for the Field Museum Herbarium; (DEB-9021960 A002); $127,169; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $127,169) Field Museum of Natural History; Scott M Lanyon, David E Willard, Peter E Lowther; Collection Computerization in the Division of Birds (Phase II); (DEB-9114760 A001); $73,486; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $73,486) Field Museum of Natural History; Alfred F Newton, John B Kethley; Support for the Care and Use of the Collections of Insects and Other Arthropods of the Field Museum of Natural History; (DEB-8814449 A006); $156,446; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $156,446) Field Museum of Natural History; Harold K Voris, Alan Resetar; Support to Enhance the Accessibility of the Herpetological Collections of the FMNH; (DEB-9024283 A002); $21,058; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $21,058) University of Chicago; Paul C Sereno; Paleontology and Geology of the Chanares and Ischigulasto Formations (Middle/Upper Triassic, Argentina); (EAR-9304896 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Geology & Paleontology, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $34,999) University of Kansas Lawrence; Roger L Kaesler; The 'Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology' as a Paleontological Data Base: A Proposal for Planning; (DEB-9024567 A001); $34,803; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Geology & Paleontology - Total Grant $50,803) Tulane University; Steven P Darwin; Conservation and Consolidation of Herbarium Collections at Tulane University; (DEB-9216085 A000); $39,262; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $39,262) Harvard University; James H Beach; SGER: Internet Gophers as Biodiversity Data Servers; (DEB-9312743 A000); $17,983; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $49,983) Harvard University; Michael J Donoghue; SGER: A Prototype Database of Phylogenetic Studies; (DEB-9318325 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Harvard University; Karel F Liem; Concluding Curatorial Phase of the Woods Hole Fish Collection and Computerization of the Collection; (DEB-9212229 A000); $104,251; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $104,251) Harvard University; Donald H Pfister; Curatorial Support for the Harvard University Herbaria; (DEB-9107732 A001, A002, A003,); $518,709; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $518,709) Harvard University; Edward O Wilson, David G Furth; Computerization of the Insect Collections of the Museum of Comparative Zoology; (DEB-9213240 A000); $58,908; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $58,908) University of Massachusetts Amherst; William E Bemis, Lance Grande; Comparative Embryology of the Adenohypophysis of Actinopterygian Fishes; (DEB-9220938 A000, A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics - Total Grant $73,655) University of Massachusetts Amherst; James W Walker, Karen B Searcy; Improvements in Accessibility, Curation and Storage of the University of Massachusetts Herbarium; (DEB-9208520 A000); $27,854; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $27,854) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Christiane Anderson; Publication of Four Volumes of Systematic Botany Monographs; (DEB-9214276 A000); $8,041; 15 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $8,041) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Robert B Payne; Support for Computerization and Curation of the Ornithology Collections, Phase II; (DEB-9215156 A000); $58,728; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $58,728) Missouri Botanical Garden; Paul E Berry; Publication of the Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, Volume 2; (DEB-9220296 A000); $16,495; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $16,495) Missouri Botanical Garden; James C Solomon; Support for the Systematics Research Collection at the Missouri Botanical Garden; (DEB-9012803 A003); $438,215; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology -Total Grant $438,215) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Patricia G Gensel; Survey and Morphology of Selected Groups of Early Land Plants; (DEB-9208362 A001); $8,005; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $8,005) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Margaret R Bolick; Improvement of Vascular Plant Collection at the University of Nebraska State Museum; (DEB-9212794 A000); $176,450; 24 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $176,450) New Mexico State University; Richard W Spellenberg; Improvement of New Mexico State University Herbarium as a Research and Teaching Facility for Plant Ecology, Systematics, and Evolution; (DEB-9222431 A000); $33,147; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $33,147) University of New Mexico; Terry L Yates; Mammalian Diversity in Bolivia - The Yungas and Valles; (DEB-8920617 A008, A009); $49,875; 6 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Systematics -Total Grant $69,855) University of Nevada Desert Research Institute; George E Taylor, John T Ball; Workshop on National Needs for Controlled Environments in the Disciplines of Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences; February 21-25, 1993; Lake Tahoe, CA; (DEB-9201379 A000, A001); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $55,000) American Council of Learned Societies; Frederick Burkhardt; Edition of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin; (SBR-9020874 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Studies, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Field Stations - Total Grant $131,108) American Museum Natural History; Charles W Myers; Computerization of the Database System of the Herpetology Collection, American Museum of Natural History; (DEB-9123755 A001, A002); $115,691; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $115,691) American Museum Natural History; Michael J Novacek, James M Clark, Malcolm C McKenna, Mark Allen Norell; Survey and Study of Late Cretaceous Terrestrial Vertebrates from the Gobi Desert of Mongolia; (DEB-9300770 A000); $45,001; 18 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Geology & Paleontology, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $103,012) Cornell University; Christopher W Clark; Software Instrumentation Development and Computer Hardware for Bioacoustic Research; (BIR-8915149 A004); $2,500; 6 months; (Support from: Instrumentation and Instrument Development, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $15,030) New York Botanical Garden; Douglas C Daly; Floristics and Economic Botany of Acre, Brazil; (DEB-9300787 A000); $51,424; 48 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology -Total Grant $400,000) New York Botanical Garden; Sandi Frank, William R Buck; Support for the Publication of Sponsored Research Reports: The Moss Flora of Mexico; (DEB-9215510 A000); $26,294; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $26,294) New York Botanical Garden; Patricia K Holmgren, Jacquelyn Kallunki, Barbara M Thiers; Systematics Collections Improvement, New York Botanical Garden Herbarium; (DEB-9200906 A000); $541,702; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $541,702) Ohio State University; Charles A Triplehorn, Norman F Johnson; Modernization in the Care and Use of the Systematic Entomology Collections at The Ohio State University; (DEB-9123439 A001); $8,250; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $8,250) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Scott A Schaefer, William F Smith-Vaniz; Support for Upgrade of the Ichthyology Database of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia; (DEB-9101852 A001); $17,728; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $17,728) Carnegie Institute; Mary R Dawson, K. Christopher Beard, David S Berman; Renovation of the Vertebrate Paleontology Collections at Carnegie Museum of Natural History; (DEB-9222284 A000); $186,958; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $186,958) University of Pennsylvania; Daniel H Janzen; Inventory of the Lepidoptera Larvae and Their Parasitoids in a Tropical Dry Forest; (DEB-9024770 A001); $29,613; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $29,613) University of Pennsylvania; Daniel H Janzen; A Workshop to Explore the Feasibility, Protocols and Costs of an "All-Taxa Biodiversity Inventory;" University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; April 16-18, 1993; (DEB-9306296 A000); $40,503; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $55,503) University of Texas - Austin; Ernest L Lundelius; Management Enhancement for Fossil Vertebrate Resources in the Texas Memorial Museum - Phase II; (DEB-9017413 A002); $77,184; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $77,184) University of Texas - Austin; Beryl B Simpson, Billie L Turner; Support for Systematic Collections, The Plant Resources Center, University of Texas; (DEB-9020277 A002); $101,044; 12 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $101,044) University of Washington; Theodore W Pietsch; Establishment of an Archival Center for Early Life History Stages of Fishes at the School of Fisheries; (DEB-9113525 A001); $16,735; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $16,735) Milwaukee Public Museum; Allen M Young, Susan S Borkin; Facilities Grant for the Curation of the Lepidoptera Collection at The Milwaukee Public Museum; (DEB-9103903 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $10,000) BIOTIC SURVEYS AND INVENTORIES Arizona State University; Thomas H Nash; Sonora Desert Lichen Flora; (DEB-9201111 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $90,000) University of Arizona; John G Lundberg; Fish Diversity of the Principal Channels of the Amazon River, Brazil; (DEB-9300151 A000); $104,253; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Americas Program - Total Grant $344,253) San Francisco State University; Dennis E Desjardin, George J Wong, Don E Hemmes; The Agaricales of the Hawaiian Islands; (DEB-9300874 A000); $215,274; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $215,274) University of Connecticut; Janine N Caira, George W Benz; A Systematic Survey of the Metazoan Parasites of the Elasmobranchs from the Sea of Cortez; (DEB-9300796 A000); $145,111; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $145,111) Field Museum of Natural History; Gregory M Mueller; Agaricales of Costa Rican Quercus Forests; (DEB-9300798 A000); $161,024; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Americas Program - Total Grant $401,017) Center for Marine Conservation; Michael L Smith; NSF/AID: Zoogeography of Coastal Fishes of the Caribbean Basin; (DEB-9200949 A001); $35,522; 0 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $71,044) Smithsonian Institution; Thomas E Lovejoy; Workshop: International Conference on Biodiversity; Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C.; January 11-14, 1993; (DEB-9307018 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $10,000) University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Carol A Shearer, J. Leland Crane; A Latitudinal Survey of Freshwater Ascomycetes; (DEB-9200885 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $70,000) University of Kansas Lawrence; William E Duellman; SGER: Inventory of the Biota in Amazonian Rainforest in Northern Peru: A Pilot Project; (DEB-9311799 A000); $16,645; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories -Total Grant $16,645) Harvard University; John S Burley, James H Beach, Peter F Stevens; NSF/AID: Inventory of Plant Resources of West Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo); (DEB-9201057 A001); $83,670; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $83,670) National Institute of Health National Center for Research Resour; Francesca T Grifo; Drug Discovery, Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development; (DEB-9312607 A000); $500,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $500,000) Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences; Robert A Andersen; A Survey of Chrysophyte Ultraplankton from the Open Oceans; (DEB-9024874 A002); $60,063; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $60,063) Eastern Michigan University; Peter N Reinthal, Melanie L Stiassny; A Survey of the Freshwater Fishes of Madagascar; (DEB-9300996 A000); $41,999; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Development Fund for Africa, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biology Program - Total Grant $174,980) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Laurel S Collins, Jeremy B Jackson, Anthony G Coates; Historical Biodiversity of Tropical America: A Paleobiotic Survey of Caribbean and Eastern Pacific Marine Invertebrates of the Past Ten Million Years; (DEB-9300905 A000); $320,059; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Americas Program - Total Grant $330,059) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Rogers McVaugh, William R Anderson; Flora Novo-Galiciana; (DEB-9222679 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $214,900) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Ronald A Nussbaum, Christopher J Raxworthy; Systematics and Biogeography of the Rainforest Herpetofauna of Madagascar; (DEB-9024505 A002); $73,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $73,000) Missouri Botanical Garden; Barry E Hammel, Michael H Grayum; A Manual to the Plants of Costa Rica - Final Phase; (DEB-9300814 A000); $278,191; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $406,320) Missouri Botanical Garden; Nancy R Morin; Flora of North America North of Mexico--Phase 2; (DEB-9007437 A005); $10,000; 012 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $10,000) Missouri Botanical Garden; George E Schatz, Porter P Lowry; A Conspectus of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar; (DEB-9024749 A002); $90,307; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $90,307) Missouri Botanical Garden; William Tai, Ihsan Al-Shehbaz; Flora of China; (DEB-9201378 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $150,000) Montana State University; Michael A Ivie, Richard S Miller; The Beetles of the Virgin Islands (Coleoptera: Insecta); (DEB-9300766 A000); $67,485; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $67,485) Duke University; Donald E Stone, Ralph W Holzenthal, John T Longino, Henry A Hespenheide, Robert K Colwell; Arthropod Diversity in a Lowland Tropical Rainforest; (DEB-9025024 A002); $54,796; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $54,796) University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; Jan J Kohlmeyer, Brigitte M Kohlmeyer; Marine Fungi on Halophytes of the Atlantic Coast of the U.S.A.; (DEB-9203915 A001); $63,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $63,000) University of Nebraska Lincoln; Brett C Ratcliffe; Survey of the Dynastine Beetles of Costa Rica and Panama; (DEB-9200760 A001); $57,063; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $57,063) University of New Mexico; Terry L Yates; Mammalian Diversity in Bolivia - The Yungas and Valles; (DEB-8920617 A008, A009); $10,000; 6 months; (Support from: Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Systematics - Total Grant $69,855) American Museum Natural History; Michael J Novacek, James M Clark, Malcolm C McKenna, Mark Allen Norell; Survey and Study of Late Cretaceous Terrestrial Vertebrates from the Gobi Desert of Mongolia; (DEB-9300770 A000); $18,011; 18 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology, Geology & Paleontology, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $103,012) American Museum Natural History; Norman I Platnick, Randall T Schuh; Insect and Arachnid Biodiversity in Southern South America; (DEB-9024566 A002); $73,760; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $73,760) New York Botanical Garden; Steven P Churchill; NSF/AID: Moss Flora of Colombia; (DEB-9201281 A001); $83,622; 0 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $167,244) New York Botanical Garden; James L Luteyn; Ericaceae: Flora of Ecuador; (DEB-9024221 A002); $87,358; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $87,358) New York Botanical Garden; James L Luteyn, Steven P Churchill; Neotropical Montane Forests: Biodiversity and Conservation Symposium; Bronx, New York; (DEB-9300635 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Americas Program - Total Grant $40,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Paul A Fuerst, Leslie S Kaufman; CRB: Genetics of Captive and Natural Populations of Endangered Lake Victoria Cichlids; (DEB-9300065 A000); $2,041; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Development Fund for Africa, Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $200,000) University of Oklahoma Norman; Laurie J Vitt, Janalee P Caldwell; Survey, Inventory and Ecology of Amazonian Herpetofauna; (DEB-9200779 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $60,000) Oregon State University; Michael A Castellano, James M Trappe; Mycorrhizal Fungi of Australasia; (DEB-9201421 A001); $67,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $67,000) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Kenneth C Emberton; NSF/AID Supplement: A Survey of Madagascar's Land Mollusks; (DEB-9201060 A003); $102,671; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $102,671) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Scott A Schaefer; An Inter-Institutional Database of Fish Biodiversity in the Neotropics; (DEB-9024797 A002); $55,939; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $55,939) Pennsylvania State University University Park; S. Blair Hedges; Systematic Investigations of Greater Antillean Herpetofauna; (DEB-9123556 A002); $15,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $15,000) University of Pennsylvania; Daniel H Janzen; A Workshop to Explore the Feasibility, Protocols and Costs of an "All-Taxa Biodiversity Inventory;" University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; April 16-18, 1993; (DEB-9306296 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Research Collections in Systematics and Ecology - Total Grant $55,503) Botanical Research Institute of Texas; Benjamin C Stone, Domingo A Madulid; The Completion of the Philippine Plant Inventory; (DEB-9300910 A000); $154,857; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, East Asia and Pacific Program - Total Grant $524,838) University of North Texas; Kenneth W Stewart; Biodiversity of Caddisflies (Trichoptera) in the Interior Highlands of North America; (DEB-9200895 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $5,000) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Robert A Wharton; Identification Manual for the New World Genera of the Family Braconidae (Hymenoptera); (DEB-9300517 A000); $172,047; 36 months; (Support from: Biotic Surveys and Inventories, Americas Program - Total Grant $300,104) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Timothy C Moermond; CRB: Tropical Forest Regeneration: Influence of Animal Seed-dispersers; (DEB-9301961 A000); $5,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Development Fund for Africa, Biotic Surveys and Inventories - Total Grant $200,000)