Table 16. Estimated additions to U.S. reserves using forecast functions derived from the various reserve-growth models for conventional fields located onshore and in State waters of the Lower 48 United States. Model Potential Additions to Oil Reserves (BBO) Potential Additions to Gas Reserves (TCFG) 30-Year Forecast 80-Year Forecast 30-Year Forecast 80-Year Forecast Arrington Model -1996 38 63 312 786 Mean of U.S. Lower 48 Annual Growth Factors - 1996 49 123 1467 6038 MMS Federal Offshore - 1996 4 4 48 50 NRG U.S. Lower 48 Fields Monotone - 1998 29 43 202 307 U.S. Lower 48 Monotone - 1991 30 42 191 289 U.S. Lower 48 Monotone - 1996 27 40 189 293 NRG U.S. Lower 48 Fields Monotone - 1998 (NRG data)* 23 33 160 233 NRG U.S. Lower 48 Reservoirs Monotone - 1998 (NRG data)* 19 27 95 135 * Thirty- and 80-year forecasts from 1998 of field and reservoir sizes reported in 1998. All other forecasts are 30 and 80 years from 1996 of field sizes reported in 1996.