The United States Mint, in accordance with Public Law 109-146, is proud to introduce its
second commemorative coin for 2007. These silver dollars recognize and pay tribute to the
strength, the determination and the courage displayed by African-American high school
students in the fall of 1957.
In the landmark 1954 decision of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, the United
States Supreme Court declared racial segregation in the public schools of the United States
of America was, indeed, unconstitutional. The events in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957, was
an important step in the country’s quest for racial equality in public education.
The Act directs the Secretary of the Treasury to mint up to 500,000 silver dollars in
commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the desegregation events at Little Rock Central High
School, in Little Rock, Arkansas during the 1957-1958 school year. So important was the
successful integration of this school to the American Civil Rights movement that Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. personally attended the 1958 commencement for the school’s first African
American graduate.
The obverse of this coin features a simple, yet powerful design depicting students, accompanied
by an armed United States soldier, walking to school. The design includes nine stars, each
symbolic of those who faced the violence and hatred of a segregated society unwilling to live by
the words of its most important declaration, that "all men are created equal."
The reverse design for the Little Rock Central High School Desegregation Silver Dollar depicts
the image of the school circa 1957. Designated a National Historic Site in 1998, the impressive
structure still operates as an educational institution, dedicated to preparing today’s children
to be tomorrow’s leaders.
According to the Act, "[s]urcharges collected through the sale of these coins are authorized
to be paid to the Secretary of the Interior for the protection, preservation, and interpretation
of resources and stories associated with Little Rock Central High School National Historic Site,
including site improvements at Little Rock Central High School National Historic Site, development
of interpretive and education programs and historic preservation projects, and the establishment
of cooperative agreements to preserve or restore the historic character of the Park Street and
Daisy L. Gatson Bates Drive corridors adjacent to the site."
Mint Facility: Philadelphia
Weight: 26.73 grams nominal
Diameter: 1.500 inches (+/- .003 inches)
Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper
Mintage Limit: 500,000 (across all product options)
|