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Title COMPARISON OF VESYS IIM PREDICTIONS TO BRAMPTON/AASHO PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENTS
Accession No 00170210
Authors Rauhut, J B; Haas, R information; Kennedy, T W
Conference Title Volume I of proceedings of 4th International Conference on Structural Design of Asphalt Pavements, Ann Arbor, Michigan, August 22-26, 1977. information
Corp. Authors
/ Publisher
Michigan University, Ann Arbor information
Publication Date   19770100
Description p. 131-138; Figures(6); References(10)
Abstract VESYS IIM is one of the most advanced models to date for simulation of a flexible pavement structure. However, this does not within itself imply its adequacy for practical use. Thus its ability to predict the performance of inservice pavements is of primary importanct to its eventual utilization for analysis and design. The paper provides comparisons of VESYS IIM predictions and measured performance of four sections of the Brampton Test Road and four sections of the AASHO Road Test. VESYS II M as currently configured normally requires 47 input variables, twelve of which include multiple values in arrays. For simplicity, these input variables may be classed into four categories having rational engineering significance when considered separately. These classifications include 1) pavement thickness dimensions, 2) traffic and wheel load data, 3) materials characterizations, and 4) control variables. The most important departure of VESYS IIM from more conventional analytical methods is in material characterizations. These material characterizations include creep compliance curves for viscoelastic responses, permanent deformation coefficients to describe permanent deformation potential for each layer, and the fatigue coefficient and exponent commonly used for the asphalt concrete characterized with respect to temperature. A very detailed contemporary test program has been conducted for the Brampton Test Road so much useful data was available. For the AASHO Road Test, however, it was necessary to obtain material samples and to conduct specialized testing to obtain the necessary material input. Comparisons of predicted and measured values show that performance predictions may not as yet be made at a sufficiently high confidence level. This is not surprising, however, considering the state-or-the-art for characterizing materials and inability of theoretical structural models in current use to deal with material changes with time. A significant finding of this study is that the calculated rut depth values approximated the measured rut depth for three of the eight sections when reasonably accurate input values were used. This success, even though limited, suggested that VESYS IIM holds considerable promise and may be expected to offer better predictive capabilities as improvements are made to both the program and to the material characterization procedures. While no definite conclusions can be made concerning predictions for cracking, present serviceability, and service life, these models do appear to function rationally and should also provide improved predictions as the state-of-the-art for materials characterizations and for the models themselves progress. /Author/
Supplemental
Information
Volume I of proceedings of 4th International Conference on Structural Design of Asphalt Pavements, Ann Arbor, Michigan, August 22-26, 1977.
TRT Terms Alternatives analysis information; Asphalt concrete information; Deformation information; Flexible pavements information; Forecasting information; Foundations information; Pavement design information; Pavement performance information; Pavements information; Ruts (Pavements) information; Simulation information; Thickness information; Traffic loads information; Viscoelasticity information; Wheel loads information
Identifier Terms AASHO Road Test
Other Terms Asphaltic concrete; Comparison; Flexible pavement design; Foundation investigations; Pavement thickness; Prediction; Rut; Simulation models
Subject Areas H24 PAVEMENT DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE
Report Number Proceeding
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