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CBP Agriculture Specialists on “Bee” Alert as They Comb Shipments, Travelers for Violations

(Wednesday, August 20, 2008)

contacts for this news release

Atlanta - While bee smuggling attempts are uncommon, U.S. Customs and Border Protection agriculture specialists at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport in Atlanta have made some surprising finds in recent days – like a passenger arriving from Moldova in transit to Sacramento, Calif., with undeclared, used beekeeping equipment and pesticides (acaricides) ampules of Bipin and Amitra.

Scientists suspect harmful, sometimes lethal, invasive pests are introduced into the U.S. by imported honey combs; unclean, often used beekeeping equipment; or even the attempted smuggling of queen bees. To prevent the introduction of bee diseases and pests, commodities that present a significant quarantine risk such as used beekeeping equipment and live bees may only be imported if they meet stringent health
Undeclared, used beekeeping equipment was seized by CBP in Atlanta.
requirements, are properly declared, and are accompanied by an export certificate from the appropriate regulatory agency in the country of origin.

CBP agriculture specialists worked in close consultation with local Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Department of Agriculture entomologists who determined these chemicals were not approved for use on honey bees in this country and were therefore seized by CBP.

Worldwide, honeybee pollination is valued at between $30 billion and $91 billion USD a year while U.S. pollinating bees are worth $18 billion a year. U.S. beekeepers face new potential threats from a myriad of multinational invasive species including the recent rise of Colony Collapse Disorder, apparently little known before this year. CCD is said to follow a unique pattern where bees seem to desert their hive or forget to return home from their foraging runs.

“CBP agriculture specialists thwarted a potential agro/biological threat and protected American agriculture by eliminating additional opportunities contributing to CCD and the exposure to unlawful pesticides,” said Robert C. Gomez, CBP director field operations for the Atlanta Field Office. “These intercepts highlight the importance CBP places on our agriculture inspection program and the skillful observations by our agriculture specialists and our partnership with USDA’s Smuggling Interdiction and Trade Compliance. USDA SITC officers have the capability to further monitor any developing enforcement in California that might be associated with this incident,” Gomez added.

CBP employs more than 2,000 agriculture specialists who must meet strict educational requirements and receive intensive, scientific-based training developed and administered jointly by USDA and CBP.

Agriculture specialists protect the United States from the threat of invasive pests and diseases with inspection, detection and prevention efforts designed to keep prohibited agricultural items from entering the country.

These items, whether in commercial cargo or with a person entering the United States, could cause serious damage to America’s crops, livestock, and the environment. In fiscal year 2007, CBP agriculture specialists intercepted almost 4,300 prohibited meat, plant materials or animal products each day, including 164 actionable agricultural pests at ports of entry.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection is the unified border agency within the Department of Homeland Security charged with the management, control and protection of our nation's borders at and between the official ports of entry. CBP is charged with keeping terrorists and terrorist weapons out of the country while enforcing hundreds of U.S. laws.

Contacts For This News Release
1515 Poydras Street
New Orleans, LA  70112
Virginia Dabbs
Press Officer
Phone: (504) 670-2140
Fax: (504) 670-2385
CBP Headquarters
Office of Public Affairs
1300 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Room 3.4A
Washington, DC 20229
Phone:(202) 344-1770 or
(800) 826-1471
Fax:(202) 344-1393

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