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Title SPECIAL INVESTIGATION REPORT - THE ACCIDENT PERFORMANCE OF TANK CAR SAFEGUARDS
Accession No 00317997
Corp. Authors
/ Publisher
National Transportation Safety Board information
Publication Date   19800308
Description 27 p.
Abstract The derailment of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company freight train near Paxton, Texas, on September 8, 1979, provided the Safety Board with the opportunity to examine the effectiveness of tank car safeguards during a derailment. Reconstruction of the accident damage sequence showed that safeguards did, in fact, reduce the potential for a spill and catastrophic overheating of thermally coated cars. It was also observed that damage to the top fittings and lower outlet valves, which occurred when cars collided with each other and with other objects after they left the track, was the most frequent cause of product loss. The Safety Board made recommendations to the Department of Transportation concerning the extension of safeguard requirements to all types of tank cars; modification of cars to prevent collision damage to top fittings and lower outlet valves; investigation of the effect of car placement in collisions; and crashworthiness testing of new tank car designs.
TRT Terms Accident investigation information; Couplers information; Crash injury research information; Crashworthiness information; Derailments information; Fires information; Fittings information; Freight cars information; Hazardous materials information; Head information; Heat insulating materials information; Measures of effectiveness information; Pressure information; Railroad safety information; Railroads information; Research information; Safety information; Safety engineering information; Safety equipment information; Safety hats information; Tank cars information; Train makeup information; Valves information; Vehicle design information
Geographical Terms Texas
Identifier Terms Southern Pacific Transportation Company
Other Terms Accident Prevention; Bottom fittings; Collision research; Effectiveness; Head shields; Pressure control valves; Safety devices; Shelf couplers; Tank car design; Tank car heads; Tank car safety; Thermal insulation
Subject Areas R12 SAFETY
Report Number NTSB-HZM-80-1
Availability
National Technical Information Service information
Order Number: PB80-162787 DOTL NTIS
Document Source National Technical Information Service information
Source Data: u8014
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