Code	Occupation Description (1980)	Total # Employees (Male & Female)	Total # Female Employees
007	FINANCIAL MANAGERS	173
015	MANAGERS, MEDICINE AND HEALTH	339	129
018	FUNERAL DIRECTORS	11,025
019	MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C.	4,393	791
027	PERSONNEL, TRAINING, AND LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALISTS	98	70
029	BUYERS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT FARM PRODUCTS	4,004
045	METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERS	12
056	INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS	947
057	MECHANICAL ENGINEERS	246
059	ENGINEERS, N.E.C.	1,085
073	CHEMISTS, EXCEPT BIOCHEMISTS	576	144
083	MEDICAL SCIENTISTS	22	14
084	PHYSICIANS	2,482	1,895
086	VETERINARIANS	4,997	294
095	REGISTERED NURSES	257,454	227,618
096	PHARMACISTS	372	70
098	INHALATION THERAPISTS	1,408	925
099	OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS	206	206
103	PHYSICAL THERAPISTS	9,970	8,055
105	THERAPISTS, N.E.C.	179	163
106	PHYSICIANS' ASSISTANTS	1,019	22
159	TEACHERS, N.E.C.	4,139	2,442
163	COUNSELORS, EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL	181	127
164	LIBRARIANS	143	143
185	DESIGNERS	302	81
187	ACTORS AND DIRECTORS	2,591	598
188	PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, CRAFT-ARTISTS, AND ARTIST PRINTMAKERS	173	74
189	PHOTOGRAPHERS	472
203	CLINICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS	4,031	940
206	RADIOLOGIC TECHNICIANS	9,943	7,229
207	LICENSED PRACTICAL NURSES	8,813	8,800
208	HEALTH TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	4,296	3,631
213	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS	1,368	163
215	MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS	124	89
216	ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	958	388
217	DRAFTING OCCUPATIONS	271
223	BIOLOGICAL TECHNICIANS	3,061	1,606
224	CHEMICAL TECHNICIANS	18
225	SCIENCE TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	791
235	TECHNICIANS, N.E.C.	4,824	133
243	SUPERVISORS AND PROPRIETORS, SALES OCCUPATIONS	339
257	SALES OCCUPATIONS, OTHER BUSINESS SERVICES	3,487
259	SALES REPRESENTATIVES, MINING, MANUFACTURING, AND WHOLESALE	3,547
263	SALES WORKERS, MOTOR VEHICLES AND BOATS	1,438
269	SALES WORKERS, PARTS	5,409
274	SALES WORKERS, OTHER COMMODITIES	2,718
275	SALES COUNTER CLERKS	1,059
276	CASHIERS	4,440	2,286
278	NEWS VENDORS	416
303	SUPERVISORS, GENERAL OFFICE	950	752
313	SECRETARIES	403	403
318	TRANSPORTATION TICKET AND RESERVATION AGENTS	6,862	3,292
327	ORDER CLERKS	501	238
336	RECORDS CLERKS	2,067	517
345	DUPLICATING MACHINE OPERATORS	28	9
346	MAIL PREPARING AND PAPER HANDLING MACHINE OPERATORS	377	63
356	MAIL CLERKS, EXC. POSTAL SERVICE	15,489	2,649
357	MESSENGERS	6,312	726
363	PRODUCTION COORDINATORS	4,554	335
364	TRAFFIC, SHIPPING, AND RECEIVING CLERKS	126,637	15,482
365	STOCK AND INVENTORY CLERKS	27,788	3,118
366	METER READERS	1,495
368	WEIGHERS, MEASURERS, AND CHECKERS	1,621	162
373	EXPEDITERS	24
379	GENERAL OFFICE CLERKS	3,181	1,796
385	DATA-ENTRY KEYERS	331
386	STATISTICAL CLERKS	24
389	ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	1,687
435	WAITERS AND WAITRESSES	1,438	1,233
436	COOKS, EXCEPT SHORT ORDER	504	146
438	FOOD COUNTER, FOUNTAIN AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS	369	195
443	WAITERS'/WAITRESSES' ASSISTANTS	1,345	1,006
444	MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION OCCUPATIONS	13,570	10,754
446	HEALTH AIDES, EXCEPT NURSING	10,848	6,223
447	NURSING AIDES, ORDERLIES, AND ATTENDANTS	22,570	16,753
448	SUPERVISORS, CLEANING AND BUILDING SERVICE WORKERS	82
449	MAIDS AND HOUSEMEN	13,616	7,521
453	JANITORS AND CLEANERS	124,395	12,569
454	ELEVATOR OPERATORS	373
455	PEST CONTROL OCCUPATIONS	3,436	201
465	PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ATTENDANTS	1,455	243
466	BAGGAGE PORTERS AND BELLHOPS	2,170
467	WELFARE SERVICE AIDES	11,945	11,782
469	PERSONAL SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	5,831	5,349
476	MANAGERS, HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTY FARMS	633
479	FARM WORKERS	403
486	GROUNDSKEEPERS AND GARDENERS, EXCEPT FARM	7,201
487	ANIMAL CARETAKERS, EXCEPT FARM	3,108	2,070
495	FORESTRY WORKERS, EXCEPT LOGGING	1,210
496	TIMBER CUTTING AND LOGGING OCCUPATIONS	5,874
503	SUPERVISORS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	65
505	AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS	25,801
507	BUS, TRUCK, AND STATIONARY ENGINE MECHANICS	10,098
508	AIRCRAFT ENGINE MECHANICS	3,401	243
514	AUTOMOBILE BODY AND RELATED REPAIRERS	4,707
515	AIRCRAFT MECHANICS, EXC. ENGINE	567	21
516	HEAVY EQUIPMENT MECHANICS	16,467	75
518	INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY REPAIRERS	13,066	40
519	MACHINERY MAINTENANCE OCCUPATIONS	1,301	294
523	ELECTRONIC REPAIRERS, COMMUNICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT	7,451
525	DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS	7
526	HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE AND POWER TOOL REPAIRERS	561
527	TELEPHONE LINE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	948
529	TELEPHONE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	12,217
533	MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS	1,240
534	HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION MECHANICS	7,302
535	CAMERA, WATCH, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENT REPAIRERS	1,335
538	OFFICE MACHINE REPAIRERS	1,501
539	MECHANICAL CONTROLS AND VALVE REPAIRERS	2,515
543	ELEVATOR INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	3,991
544	MILLWRIGHTS	3,245
547	SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS, N.E.C.	15,966	1,280
549	NOT SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	15,506	184
557	SUPERVISORS; PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS	3,250
558	SUPERVISORS, N.E.C.	14,164
563	BRICKMASONS AND STONEMASONS	33,599
565	TILE SETTERS, HARD AND SOFT	13,419
566	CARPET INSTALLERS	6,141
567	CARPENTERS	102,086	711
573	DRYWALL INSTALLERS	9,565
575	ELECTRICIANS	54,410	108
577	ELECTRICAL POWER INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS	13,391
579	PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE	1,713	14
584	PLASTERERS	2,560
585	PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS	59,010
588	CONCRETE AND TERRAZZO FINISHERS	8,548	34
589	GLAZIERS	2,279
593	INSULATION WORKERS	13,416	739
594	PAVING, SURFACING, AND TAMPING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	348
595	ROOFERS	27,013
596	SHEETMETAL DUCT INSTALLERS	4,366	7
597	STRUCTURAL METAL WORKERS	24,805	1,084
598	DRILLERS, EARTH	835
599	CONSTRUCTION TRADES, N.E.C.	14,957
613	SUPERVISORS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS	290	97
614	DRILLERS, OIL WELL	17,624
615	EXPLOSIVES WORKERS	453
616	MINING MACHINE OPERATORS	8,072
617	MINING OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.	23,981
633	SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS	6,678	99
634	TOOL AND DIE MAKERS	10,893	58
637	MACHINISTS	24,460	438
639	MACHINIST APPRENTICES	599
643	BOILERMAKERS	1,249	209
644	PRECISION GRINDERS, FITTERS, AND TOOL SHARPENERS	137
645	PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, METAL	307
646	LAY-OUT WORKERS	646
649	ENGRAVERS, METAL	63
653	SHEET METAL WORKERS	12,046	147
656	PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, WOOD	922
657	CABINET MAKERS AND BENCH CARPENTERS	709
658	FURNITURE AND WOOD FINISHERS	6,749	1,233
667	TAILORS	2,876	967
668	UPHOLSTERERS	1,216	426
675	HAND MOLDERS AND SHAPERS, EXCEPT JEWELERS	8,354	147
676	PATTERNMAKERS, LAY-OUT WORKERS, AND CUTTERS	100
677	OPTICAL GOODS WORKERS	17
679	BOOKBINDERS	19,856	10,183
683	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ASSEMBLERS	152
684	MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C.	6,031
686	BUTCHERS AND MEAT CUTTERS	4,192	38
687	BAKERS	4,184	510
688	FOOD BATCHMAKERS	1,058	54
689	INSPECTORS, TESTERS, AND GRADERS	347	40
694	WATER AND SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OPERATORS	2,760	3
695	POWER PLANT OPERATORS	503
696	STATIONARY ENGINEERS	1,061	47
699	MISCELLANEOUS PLANT AND SYSTEM OPERATORS	1,934
703	LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE SET-UP OPERATORS	1,821	351
704	LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,083	41
705	MILLING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS	2,322
706	PUNCHING AND STAMPING PRESS MACHINE OPERATORS	6,570	1,167
707	ROLLING MACHINE OPERATORS	8,960
708	DRILLING AND BORING MACHINE OPERATORS	65
709	GRINDING, ABRADING, BUFFING, AND POLISHING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,102	804
713	FORGING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,846
715	MISCELLANEOUS METAL, PLASTIC, STONE, AND GLASS WORKING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,386	1,704
717	FABRICATING MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.	4,885	87
719	MOLDING AND CASTING MACHINE OPERATORS	15,427	6,168
723	METAL PLATING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,510	473
724	HEAT TREATING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	1,523	6
725	MISCELLANEOUS METAL AND PLASTIC PROCESSING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,165
726	WOOD LATHE, ROUTING, AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,895	481
727	SAWING MACHINE OPERATORS	12,869	1,255
733	MISCELLANEOUS WOODWORKING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,028	228
734	PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS	19,482	3,581
735	PHOTOENGRAVERS AND LITHOGRAPHERS	731	65
736	TYPESETTERS AND COMPOSITORS	686
737	MISCELLANEOUS PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS	6,424	2,134
738	WINDING AND TWISTING MACHINE OPERATORS	9,561	3,391
739	KNITTING, LOOPING, TAPING, AND WEAVING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,719	1,868
743	TEXTILE CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS	2,228	345
744	TEXTILE SEWING MACHINE OPERATORS	8,410	4,993
745	SHOE MACHINE OPERATORS	725	99
747	PRESSING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,181	6,406
748	LAUNDERING AND DRY CLEANING MACHINE OPERATORS	35,711	23,594
749	MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE MACHINE OPERATORS	17,315	5,926
753	CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS	2,359	205
754	PACKAGING AND FILLING MACHINE OPERATORS	10,114	1,463
755	EXTRUDING AND FORMING MACHINE OPERATORS	10,733	1,915
756	MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS	16,378	1,674
757	SEPARATING, FILTERING, AND CLARIFYING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,476	226
758	COMPRESSING AND COMPACTING MACHINE OPERATORS	1,198
759	PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS	7,642	1,058
763	ROASTING AND BAKING MACHINE OPERATORS, FOOD	180	60
764	WASHING, CLEANING, AND PICKLING MACHINE OPERATORS	708	12
765	FOLDING MACHINE OPERATORS	3,201	1,625
766	FURNACE, KILN, AND OVEN OPERATORS, EXC. FOOD	15,598	136
768	CRUSHING AND GRINDING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,448
769	SLICING AND CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS	21,006	5,097
777	MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.	58,327	10,017
779	MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED	62,288	14,196
783	WELDERS AND CUTTERS	21,933	141
784	SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS	640	112
785	ASSEMBLERS	104,777	21,357
786	HAND CUTTING AND TRIMMING OCCUPATIONS	1,106	336
787	HAND MOLDING, CASTING, AND FORMING OCCUPATIONS	137
789	HAND PAINTING, COATING, AND DECORATING OCCUPATIONS	23	17
795	MISCELLANEOUS HAND WORKING OCCUPATIONS	2,429	81
796	PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS	10,472	2,573
797	PRODUCTION TESTERS	2,306	1,100
798	PRODUCTION SAMPLERS AND WEIGHERS	243	175
799	GRADERS AND SORTERS, EXCEPT AGRICULTURAL	6,219	505
804	TRUCK DRIVERS, HEAVY	153,369	754
805	TRUCK DRIVERS, LIGHT	16,392	621
806	DRIVER-SALES WORKERS	11,259
808	BUS DRIVERS	16,756	10,622
809	TAXI CAB DRIVERS AND CHAUFFEURS	1,669	509
824	LOCOMOTIVE OPERATING OCCUPATIONS	5
829	SAILORS AND DECKHANDS	11
843	SUPERVISORS, MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	363	85
844	OPERATING ENGINEERS	6,649
848	HOIST AND WINCH OPERATORS	14,977	31
849	CRANE AND TOWER OPERATORS	831
853	EXCAVATING AND LOADING MACHINE OPERATORS	5,302
856	INDUSTRIAL TRUCK AND TRACTOR EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	16,988	519
859	MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS	53,941	9,673
864	HELPERS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS	19
865	HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION TRADES	2,744
869	CONSTRUCTION LABORERS	268,269	4,729
873	PRODUCTION HELPERS	21,811	2,753
875	GARBAGE COLLECTORS	6,277
876	STEVEDORES	5,264
877	STOCK HANDLERS AND BAGGERS	6,631	920
878	MACHINE FEEDERS AND OFFBEARERS	11,593	2,211
883	FREIGHT, STOCK, AND MATERIAL MOVERS, HAND, N.E.C.	84,485	2,104
885	GARAGE AND SERVICE STATION RELATED OCCUPATIONS	5,431
887	VEHICLE WASHERS AND EQUIPMENT CLEANERS	3,573	314
888	HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS	69,520	32,620
889	LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION	197,447	12,618
TOTAL		3,084,867	604,570

*(1) The estimates for each occupation apply across the surveyed industries in which the agent was observed. Not all industries were surveyed, and not all agents were observed in all surveyed industries. (2) When using the estimates, standard errors associated with estimates should be considered. (3) Potential exposures to a chemical agent are categorized as actual (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of the specific agent) or tradename (i.e., the surveyor observed the use of a tradename product known to contain the specific agent). The estimates presented in the table combine both categories.