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Title HIT THE BOTTLE AND RUN: THE ROLE OF ALCOHOL IN HIT-AND-RUN PEDESTRIAN FATALITIES
Accession No 00680511
Authors Solnick, S J; Hemenway, D
Journal Title Journal of Studies on Alcohol information Vol. 55 No. 6
Corp. Authors
/ Publisher
Alcohol Research Documentation, Incorporated information; Rutgers University, New Brunswick information
Publication Date   19941100
Description p. 679-684; References(35); Tables(2)
Languages English
Abstract Alcohol is associated both with motor vehicle crashes and with crime. This article examines the role of alcohol in hit-and-run collisions, based on pedestrian fatalities recorded in the Fatal Accident Reporting System. In 19 percent of all pedestrian fatalities in 1989 and 1990, the driver left the scene. Time of the accident is available for all pedestrian fatalities. Strong evidence for the influence of alcohol on hit-and-runs is the greater proportion of hit-and-runs at night and during the weekend, two periods when drivers are more likely to be drinking. Half of hit-and-run motorists are eventually identified. Compared to those who remain at the scene, the identified hit-and-run motorists are far more likely to have had a previous arrest for driving while intoxicated. they are also disproportionately young and male, two factors associated with drinking and driving.
TRT Terms Adolescents information; Alcohol use information; Automobile driving information; Drivers information; Fatalities information; Hit and run accidents information; Intoxication information; Night information; Pedestrian accidents information
Other Terms Night driving; Pedestrian fatalities; Young drivers
Subject Areas H52 HUMAN FACTORS; H51 SAFETY; I83 Accidents and the Human Factor
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Alcohol Research Documentation, Incorporated information
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