AGENCIES OR COMPANIES INTERESTED IN DONATING AIR MONITORING EQUIPMENT TO ARGENTINA AS PART OF THE WHO/UNEP GEMS/AIR TWINNING PROGRAM There is an immediate need for assistance to the cities of Rosario and Mendoza, Argentina, to support the establishment of air pollution monitoring networks. If you have equipment that is not being used, but in good operating condition, it may be very valuable to these cities in their efforts to determine the air quality, and subsequent air pollution control programs to reduce unhealthy levels of pollution. Rosario, Argentina's second largest city with a metropolitan population of 1,190,000, has a large industrial complex of sulfuric acid plants, refineries, chemical plants, fertilizer plants, paper mills, and metallurgic industries. It would like to establish an initial air monitoring network of four stations. Monitoring priorities are for PM, NOx, SO2, CO, and HC, in that order. At least two of the gaseous monitors at each site should be continuous samplers. Ideally, Rosario would like to have a complete set of these monitors at each site but would appreciate any help from outside donors to begin establishing this network. Additional information, specifications, and prior monitoring data is available for interested participants. Mendoza is a rapidly growing metropolitan area of 650,000 at the foot of the Andes Mountains. Its climate and topography are similar to many cities in the Western United States. In addition to its famed vineyards and wine, it has a growing industrial complex including eight petrochemical companies and metal refining operations. Mendoza has an active air monitoring program, and is looking for donations of several specific instruments to supplement its ozone and hydrocarbon monitoring. Its highest priority is two hydrocarbon monitors (gas chromatographs), one of which would be used in a mobile monitor station. In particular, they are looking for a gas chromatograph such as a Photovac 10S Plus. Their other priority would be to place continuous ozone monitors, such as a APOA-360, at three existing monitoring stations. Additional information, specifications, and prior monitoring data is available for interested participants. The WHO/UNEP GEMS/AIR Twinning Program has received interest from 25 different countries, and over twenty U.S. and one European air pollution agency has indicated interests in donating equipment. Three countries (Philippines, Ghana, and Tanzania) have completed Twinning arrangements and have donated equipment in operation. Nepal, Kenya, Armenia, and India are in the final stages of reaching Twinning agreements with U.S. agencies. The cost of shipping the equipment, though relatively minor, can often be paid by an international organization or the national environmental agency in the recipient country. The opportunity for the private sector, such as air monitoring equipment manufacturers, to participate in another country's efforts to expand their air monitoring could prove quite profitable. The benefits of establishing this "sister-city" relationship will go far beyond the initial exchange of monitors and lead to improved environmental quality. If you are interested in donating to this important cause, please contact David Calkins, WHO Consultant, for further information at (510) 254-5942 (fax and phone) or by internet at: davcalkins@aol.com