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Syukuro Manabe

Manabe, Syukuro


  1. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 2007: Role of ocean in global warming. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 85B, 385-403.

    2. Abstract / PDF

  2. Tsushima, Y., A. Abe-Ouchi, and S. Manabe, 2005: Radiative damping of annual variation in global mean surface temperature: comparison between observed and simulated feedback . Climate Dynamics, 24(6), 591-597.

    3. Abstract / PDF

  3. Manabe S., P. C. D. Milly, and R. Wetherald, 2004: Simulated long-term changes in river discharge and soil moisture due to global warming . Hydrological Sciences, 49(4), 625-642.

    4. Abstract / PDF

  4. Manabe, S., R. T. Wetherald, P. C. D. Milly, T. L. Delworth, and R. J. Stouffer, 2004: Century-scale change in water availability: CO2-quadrupling experiment. Climatic Change, 64(1-2), 59-76.

    5. Abstract / PDF

  5. Stouffer, R. J., and S. Manabe, 2003: Equilibrium response of thermohaline circulation to large changes in atmospheric CO2 concentration.  Climate Dynamics, 20(7/8), 759-773.

    6. Abstract / PDF / Erratum

  6. Davey, M. K., M. Huddleston, K. R. Sperber, P. Braconnot, F. Bryan, D. Chen, R. A. Colman, C. Cooper, U. Cubasch, P. Delecluse, D. DeWitt, L. Fairhead, G. Flato, C. Gordon, T. Hogan, M. Ji, M. Kimoto, A. Kitoh, T. R. Knutson, M. Latif, H. Le Treut, T. Li, S. Manabe, C. R. Mechoso, G. A. Meehl, S. B. Power, E. Roeckner, L. Terray, A. Vintzileos, R. Voss, B. Wang, V. M. Washington, I. Yoshikawa, J.-Y. Yu, S. Yukimoto, and S. E. Zebiak, 2002: STOIC: A study of coupled model climatology and variability in tropical ocean regions. Climate Dynamics, 18(5), 403-420.

    7. Abstract / PDF

  7. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 2002: Simulation of hydrologic changes associated with global warming. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107(D19), 4379, doi:10.1029/2001JD001195, 2002.

    8. Abstract / PDF / Correction

  8. Latif, M., K. Sperber, T. Knutson, and S. Manabe, et al., 2001: ENSIP: The El Niño simulation intercomparison project. Climate Dynamics, 18(3-4), 255-276.

    9. Abstract / PDF

  9. Manabe, S., T. R. Knutson, R. J. Stouffer, and T. L. Delworth, 2001: Exploring natural and anthropogenic variation of climate. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127(571), 1-24.

    10. Abstract / PDF

  10. Tsushima, Y. and S. Manabe, 2001: Influence of cloud-feedback on annual variation of global mean surface temperature. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106(D19), 22635-22646.

    11. Abstract / PDF

  11. Hall, Alex, and Syukuro Manabe, 2000: Effect of water vapor feedback on internal and anthropogenic variations of the global hydrologic cycle. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105(D5), 6935-6944.

    12. Abstract / PDF

  12. Hall, A., and S. Manabe, 2000: Suppression of ENSO in a coupled model without water vapor feedback. Climate Dynamics, 16(5), 393-403.

    13. Abstract / PDF

  13. Manabe, Syukuro, and Ronald J. Stouffer, 2000: Study of abrupt climate change by a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Quaternary Science Reviews, 19, 285-299.

    14. Abstract / PDF

  14. Hall, A., and S. Manabe, 1999: The role of water vapor feedback in unperturbed climate variability and global warming. Journal of Climate, 12(8), 2327-2346.

    15. Abstract / PDF

  15. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1999: Are two modes of thermohaline circulation stable? Tellus, 51A(3), 400-411.

    16. Abstract / PDF

  16. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1999: The role of thermohaline circulation in climate. Tellus, 51A-B(1), 91-109.

    17. Abstract  / PDF

  17. Stouffer, R. J., and S. Manabe, 1999: Response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide: Sensitivity to the rate of increase. Journal of Climate - Part I, 12(8), 2224-2237.

    18. Abstract / PDF

  18. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1999: Detectability of summer dryness caused by greenhouse warming. Climatic Change, 43(3), 495-511.

    19. Abstract  / PDF

  19. Knutson, T. R., and S. Manabe, 1998: Model assessment of decadal variability and trends in the Tropical Pacific Ocean. Journal of Climate, 11(9), 2273-2296.

    20. Abstract / PDF

  20. Knutson, T., and S. Manabe, 1998: Model assessment of decadal variability and trends in the tropical Pacific Ocean. In Preprints, The Ninth Symposium on Global Change Studies and Namias Symposium on the Status and Prospects for Climate Prediction, Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society, 216-219.

    21. [No abstract]

  21. Martinson, D.G., D.S. Battisti, R. Bradley, J. Cole, R. Fine, M. Ghil, Y. Kushnir, S. Manabe, M. McCartney, P. McCormick, M. Prather, E. Sarachik, P. Tans, L. Thompson, and M. Winton, 1998: Decade-to-Century-Scale Climate Variability and Climate Change: A Science Strategy. National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 142 pp.

    22. [No abstract]

  22. Sarmiento, J. L., T. M. C. Hughes, R. J. Stouffer, and S. Manabe, 1998: Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming. Nature, 393(6682), 245-249.

    23. Abstract  / PDF

  23. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1997: Mountains and midlatitude aridity. In Tectonic Uplift and Climate Change, New York: Plenum Press, 89-121.

    24. PDF

  24. Delworth, T. L., S. Manabe, and R. J. Stouffer, 1997: Multidecadal climate variability in the Greenland Sea and surrounding regions: a coupled model simulation. Geophysical Research Letters, 24(3), 257-260.

    25. Abstract  / PDF

  25. Hall, A., and S. Manabe, 1997: Can local linear stochastic theory explain sea surface temperature and salinity variability? Climate Dynamics, 13(3), 167-180.

    26. Abstract / PDF

  26. Haywood, J. M., R. J. Stouffer, R. T. Wetherald, S. Manabe, and V. Ramaswamy, 1997: Transient response of a coupled model to estimated changes in greenhouse gas and sulfate concentrations. Geophysical Research Letters, 24(11), 1335-1338.

    27. Abstract  / PDF

  27. Knutson, T. R., S. Manabe, and D. Gu, 1997: Simulated ENSO in a global coupled ocean-atmosphere model: Multidecadal amplitude modulation and CO2 sensitivity. Journal of Climate, 10(1), 138-161.

    28. Abstract  / PDF

  28. Manabe, S., 1997: Early development in the study of greenhouse warming: The emergence of climate models. Ambio, 26(1), 47-51.

    29. Abstract / PDF

  29. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1997: Climate variability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere-land surface model: Implication for the detection of global warming (Walter Orr Roberts Lecture). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 78(6), 1177-1185.

    30. Abstract / PDF

  30. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1997: Coupled ocean-atmosphere model response to freshwater input: Comparison to Younger Dryas event. Paleoceanography, 12(2), 321-336. [Correction: Paleoceanography, 12(5), 728.]

    31. Abstract  / PDF / Correction

  31. Delworth, T., and S. Manabe, 1996: Climate variability and land surface processes. In From Atmospheric Circulation to Global Change - Celebration of the 80th Birthday of Prof. YE Duzheng, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing: China, China Meteorological Press, 477-502.

    32. Abstract

  32. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1996: Low-frequency variability of surface air temperature in a 1000-year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean-land surface model. Journal of Climate, 9(2), 376-393.

    33. Abstract  / PDF

  33. Stouffer, R. J., and S. Manabe, 1996: The role of the oceans in the variability of surface air temperature as found in a 1000 year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean model. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Dynamics and Statistics of Secular Climate Variations, Calverton, MD: Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Report 26, 27-31.

    34. [No abstract]

  34. Vinnikov, K. Y., A. Robock, R. J. Stouffer, and S. Manabe, 1996: Vertical patterns of free and forced climate variations. Geophysical Research Letters, 23(14), 1801-1804.

    35. Abstract  / PDF

  35. Yeh, T-C., R. T. Wetherald, and S. Manabe, 1996: The effect of soil moisture on the short-term climate and hydrology change - A numerical experiment. ( Reprinted from: Monthly Weather Review, 112, 474-490, 1984). In From Atmospheric Circulation to Global Change - Celebration of the 80th Birthday of Prof. YE Duzheng, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing: China, China Meteorological Press, 147-173.

    36. Abstract

  36. Broccoli, A. J., S. Manabe, J. F. B. Mitchell, and L. Bengtsson, 1995: Comments on "Global climate change and tropical cyclones": Part II. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 76(11), 2243-2245.

    37. PDF

  37. Delworth, T. L., S. Manabe, and R. J. Stouffer, 1995: North Atlantic Interdecadal variability in a coupled model. In Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 432-439; Discussion: 440-441.

    38. Abstract

  38. Knutson, T. R., and S. Manabe, 1995: Time-mean response over the tropical Pacific to increased CO2 in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Journal of Climate, 8(9), 2181-2199.

    39. Abstract / PDF

  39. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1995: Simulation of abrupt climate change induced by freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean. Nature, 378, 165-167.

    40. Abstract /PDF

  40. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, and M. J. Spelman, 1995: Interaction between polar climate and global warming. In Fourth Conference on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, Dallas, TX, 15 January 1995. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society, (J9)1-9.

    41. [No abstract]

  41. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1995: The mechanisms of summer dryness induced by greenhouse warming. Journal of Climate, 8(12), 3096-3108.

    42. Abstract / PDF

  42. Knutson, T. R., and S. Manabe, 1994: Impact of increased CO2 on simulated ENSO-like phenomena. Geophysical Research Letters, 21(21), 2295-2298.

    43. Abstract / PDF

  43. Knutson, T. R., and S. Manabe, 1994: Impact of increasing CO2 on the Walker circulation and ENSO-like phenomena in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. In Preprints, The Sixth Conference on Climate Variations. 80-81. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society.

    44. [No abstract]

  44. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1994: Multiple-century response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to an increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Journal of Climate, 7(1), 5-23.

    45. Abstract  / PDF

  45. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, and M. J. Spelman, 1994: Response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. AMBIO, 23(1), 44-49.

    46. Abstract / PDF

  46. Stouffer, R. J., S. Manabe, and K. Ya. Vinnikov, 1994: Model assessment of the role of natural variability in recent global warming. Nature, 367, 634-636.

    47. Abstract

  47. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1993: Climate model studies of interactions between ice sheets and the atmosphere-ocean system. In Ice in the Climate System, W. R. Peltier, ed., NATO ASI Series I, Vol. 12, Berlin; Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 271-290.

    48. Abstract  / PDF

  48. Delworth, T., and S. Manabe, 1993: Climate variability and land-surface processes. Advances in Water Resources, 16, 3-20.

    49. Abstract  / PDF

  49. Delworth, T. L., S. Manabe, and R. J. Stouffer, 1993: Interdecadal variations of the thermohaline circulation in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Journal of Climate, 6(11), 1993-2011.

    50. Abstract / PDF

  50. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1993: Century-scale effects of increased atmospheric CO2 on the ocean-atmosphere system. Nature, 364(6434), 215-218.

    51. Abstract / PDF

  51. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1993: Reply. Journal of Climate 6(1), 178-179.

    52. PDF

  52. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1992: The effects of orography on midlatitude Northern Hemisphere dry climates. Journal of Climate, 5(11), 1181-1201.

    53. Abstract / PDF

  53. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1992: Reply to Evans. Geophysical Research Letters, 19(14), 1525-1526.

    54. PDF

  54. Manabe, S., M. J. Spelman, and R. J. Stouffer, 1992: Transient responses of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to gradual changes of atmospheric CO2 Part II: seasonal response. Journal of Climate, 5(2), 105-126.

    55. Abstract / PDF

  55. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, M. J. Spelman, and K. Bryan, 1992: Response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere-land surface model to a gradual increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide. In The Global Role of Tropical Rainfall, Hampton, VA: Deepak Publishing, 93-103.

    56. Abstract

  56. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, M. J. Spelman, and K. Bryan, 1992: Transient response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere-land surface model to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. In Advances in Theoretical Hydrology: A Tribute to Jim Dooge, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science Publishers, 159-173.

    57. Abstract

  57. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1991: Will global warming increase the frequency of tropical cyclones? In Preprints, Fifth Conference on Climate Variations, Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society, 46.

    58. [No abstract]

  58. MacCracken, M. Chairman, U. Cubasch, W. L. Gates, L. D. Harvey, B. Hunt, R. Katz, E. Lorenz, S. Manabe, B. McAvaney, N. McFarlane, G. Meehl, V. Meleshko, A. Robock, G. Stenchikov, R. Stouffer, W. C. Wang, W. Washington, R. Watts, and S. Zebiak, 1991: Working Group 2: A critical appraisal of model simulations. In Greenhouse-Gas-Induced Climatic Change: A Critical Appraisal of Simulations and Observations, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science Publishers, 583-591.

    59. [No abstract]

  59. Manabe, S., 1991: Transient responses of a coupled ocean-atmosphere-land surface model to a gradual change of atmospheric CO2. In Global Change, Proceedings of the first Demetra meeting held at Chianciano Terme, Italy from 28 to 31 October 1991. Environment and Quality of Life, EUR 15158 EN, Directorate-General Science, Research and Development, European Commission, 16-17.

    60. [No abstract]

  60. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, M. J. Spelman, and K. Bryan, 1991: Transient responses of a coupled ocean-atmosphere-land surface model to gradual changes of atmospheric CO2. In Global Change, Proceedings of the first Demetra meeting held at Chianciano Terme, Italy from 28 to 31 October 1991. Environment and Quality of Life, EUR 15158 EN, Directorate-General Science, Research and Development, European Commission, 82-93.

    61. [No abstract]

  61. Manabe, S., R. J. Stouffer, M. J. Spelman, and K. Bryan, 1991: Transient responses of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to gradual changes of atmospheric CO2. Part I: Annual mean response. Journal of Climate, 4(8), 785-818.

    62. Abstract  / PDF

  62. Stouffer, R. J., S. Manabe, and K. Bryan, 1991: Climatic response to a gradual increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide. In Greenhouse-Gas-Induced Climatic Change: A Critical Appraisal of Simulations and Observations, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science Publishers, 129-136.

    63. Abstract

  63. Wetherald, R. T., V. Ramaswamy, and S. Manabe, 1991: A comparative study of the observations of high clouds and simulations by an atmospheric general circulation model. Climate Dynamics, (5), 135-143.

    64. Abstract  / PDF

  64. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1990: Can existing climate models be used to study anthropogenic changes in tropical cyclone climate? Geophysical Research Letters, 17(11), 1917-1920.

    65. Abstract  / PDF

  65. Manabe, S., and A. J. Broccoli, 1990: Mountains and arid climates of middle latitudes. Science, 247, 192-195.

    66. Abstract / PDF

  66. Manabe, S., K. Bryan, and M. J. Spelman, 1990: Transient response of a global ocean-atmosphere model to a doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 20(5), 722-749.

    67. Abstract / PDF

  67. Manabe, S., and T. Delworth, 1990: The temporal variability of soil wetness and its impact on climate. Climatic Change, 16, 185-192.

    68. Abstract / PDF

  68. Mitchell, J. F. B., S. Manabe, T. Tokioka, and V. Meleshko, 1990: Equilibrium climate change. In Climate Change: The IPCC Scientific Assessment, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 131-172.

    69. [No abstract]

  69. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1990: Hydrologic sensitivity to CO2-induced global warming. Civil Engineering Practice Journal, 5(1), 33-36.

    70. Abstract  / PDF

  70. Bryan, K., and S. Manabe, 1989: Ocean circulation in warm and cold climates. In Climatic Change Influences on Oceanic Circulation, Dordrecht, Holland: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 951-966.

    71. [No abstract]

  71. Delworth, T., and S. Manabe, 1989: The influence of soil wetness on near-surface atmospheric variability. Journal of Climate, 2(12), 1447-1462.

    72. Abstract / PDF

  72. Manabe, S., 1989: Studies of glacial climates by coupled atmosphere-ocean models: how useful are coupled models? In Global Changes of the Past, R. S. Bradley, ed., Boulder, CO: UCAR/Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies, 421-448.

    73. [No abstract]

  73. Stouffer, R. J., S. Manabe, and K. Bryan, 1989: Interhemispheric asymmetry in climate response to a gradual increase of atmospheric CO2. Nature, 342, 660-662.

    74. Abstract / PDF

  74. Bryan, K., and S. Manabe, 1988: Ocean circulation in warm and cold climates. In Physically-based Modelling and Simulation of Climate Change, Part II, Dordrecht, Holland: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 951-966.

    75. [No abstract]

  75. Bryan, K., S. Manabe, and M. J. Spelman, 1988: Interhemispheric asymmetry in the transient response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to a CO2 forcing. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 18(6), 851-867.

    76. Abstract / PDF

  76. Delworth, T., and S. Manabe, 1988: Influence of potential evaporation on the variabilities of simulated soil wetness and climate. Journal of Climate, 1(5), 523-547.

    77. Abstract / PDF

  77. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1988: Two stable equilibria of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Journal of Climate, 1(9), 841-866.

    78. Abstract  / PDF

  78. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1988: Cloud feedback processes in a general circulation model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 45(8), 1397-1415.

    79. Abstract / PDF

  79. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1987. The effects of the Laurentide ice sheet on North American climate during the last glacial maximum. Géographie Physique et Quaternaire, XLI(2), 291-299.

    80. Abstract / PDF

  80. Broccoli, A. J., and S. Manabe, 1987: The influence of continental ice, atmospheric CO2, and land albedo on the climate of the Last Glacial Maximum. Climate Dynamics, 1, 87-99.

    81. Abstract  / PDF

  81. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1987: Large-scale changes of soil wetness induced by an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 44(8), 1211-1235.

    82. Abstract / PDF

  82. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1986: Reduction in summer soil wetness induced by an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. Science, 232, 626-628.

    83. Abstract / PDF

  83. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1986: An investigation of cloud cover change in response to thermal forcing. Climatic Change, 8, 5-23.

    84. Abstract  / PDF

  84. Bryan, K., and S. Manabe, 1985: A coupled ocean-atmosphere and the response to increasing atmospheric CO2. In Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models, Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1-6.

    85. PDF

  85. Manabe, S., and A. J. Broccoli, 1985: A comparison of climate model sensitivity with data from the last glacial maximum. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42(23), 2643-2651.

    86. Abstract / PDF

  86. Manabe, S., and A. J. Broccoli, 1985: The influence of continental ice sheets on the climate of an ice age. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90(D1), 2167-2190.

    87. Abstract  / PDF

  87. Manabe, S., and K. Bryan, Jr., 1985: CO2-induced change in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model and its paleoclimatic implication. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90(C6), 11,689-11,707.

    88. Abstract / PDF

  88. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1985: CO2 and hydrology. Advances in Geophysics, 28A, 131-157.

    89. PDF

  89. Manabe, S., and A. J. Broccoli, 1984. Ice-age climate and continental ice sheets: some experiments with a general circulation model. Annals of Glaciology, 5, 100-105.

    90. Abstract  / PDF

  90. Manabe, S., and A. J. Broccoli, 1984: Influence of the Climap ice sheet on the climate of a general circulation model: implications for the Milankovitch theory. In Milankovitch and Climate, Part 2, Reidel Publishing Co., 789-799.

    91. PDF

  91. Spelman, M. J., and S. Manabe, 1984: Influence of oceanic heat transport upon the sensitivity of a model climate. Journal of Geophysical Research, 89(C1), 571-586.

    92. Abstract

  92. Yeh, T-C., R. T. Wetherald, and S. Manabe, 1984: The effect of soil moisture on a short-term climate and hydrology change--A numerical experiment. Monthly Weather Review, 112(3), 474-490.

    93. Abstract / PDF

  93. Manabe, S., 1983: Carbon dioxide and climate. Advances in Geophysics, 25, 39-82.

    94. PDF

  94. Manabe, S., 1983: Oceanic influence on climate: studies with mathematical models of the joint ocean-atmosphere system. In Large-scale Oceanographic Experiments in the WCRP, Vol. 2. Geneva, Switzerland: World Meteorological Organization, WCRP Publications Series No. 1, 1-27.

    95. [No abstract]

  95. Yeh, T-C., R. T. Wetherald, and S. Manabe, 1983: A model study of the short-term climatic and hydrologic effects of sudden snow-cover removal. Monthly Weather Review, 111(5), 1013-1024.

    96. Abstract / PDF

  96. Bryan, K., F. G. Komro, S. Manabe, and M. J. Spelman, 1982: Transient climate response to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. Science, 215, 56-58.

    97. Abstract  / PDF

  97. Hahn, D. G., and S. Manabe, 1982: Observational network and climate monitoring. In Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Climate Diagnostics Workshop, Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 229-235.

    98. [No abstract]

  98. Manabe, S., 1982: Simulation of climate by general circulation models with hydrologic cycles. In Land Surface Processes in Atmospheric General Circulation Models, Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 19-66.

    99. [No abstract]

  99. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1982: Seasonal and latitudinal variation of the CO2-induced change in a climate of an atmosphere-mixed-layer ocean model. In Carbon Dioxide Effects Research and Assessment, Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Energy, DOE/CONF-8106214, UC-11, 79-94.

    100. [No abstract]

  100. Smagorinsky, J., L. Armi, F. P. Bretherton, K. Bryan, R. D. Cess, W. L. Gates, J. Hansen, J. E. Kutzbach, and S. Manabe, et al., 1982: CO2 /Climate Review Panel. In, Carbon Dioxide and Climate: A Second Assessment. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1-72.

    101. [No abstract]

  101. Manabe, S., and D. G. Hahn, 1981: Simulation of atmospheric variability. Monthly Weather Review, 109(11), 2260-2286.

    102. Abstract / PDF

  102. Manabe, S., R. T. Wetherald, and R. J. Stouffer, 1981: Summer dryness due to an increase of atmospheric CO2 concentration. Climatic Change, 3, 347-386.

    103. Abstract / PDF

  103. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1981: Influence of seasonal variation upon the sensitivity of a model climate. Journal of Geophysical Research, 86(C2), 1194-1204.

    104. Abstract  / PDF

  104. Hahn, D. G., and S. Manabe, 1980: Simulation of atmospheric variability. In Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Climate Diagnostics Workshop, U.S. Dept. of Commerce/NOAA, 398-399.

    105. [No abstract]

  105. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1980: Sensitivity of a global climate model to an increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 85(C10), 5529-5554.

    106. Abstract / PDF

  106. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1980: On the distribution of climate change resulting from an increase in CO2 content of the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 37(1), 99-118.

    107. Abstract / PDF

  107. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1980: Cloud cover and climate sensitivity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 37(7), 1485-1510.

    108. Abstract / PDF

  108. Kurbatkin, G. P., S. Manabe, and D. G. Hahn, 1979: The moisture content of the continents and the intensity of summer monsoon circulation. Soviet Meteorology and Hydrology, No. 11, 5-11.

    109. Abstract

  109. Manabe, S., 1979: Effect of increasing the CO2 concentration on the climate of a general circulation model. In Carbon Dioxide Effects Research and Assessment Program: Workshop on the Global Effects of Carbon Dioxide from Fossil Fuels, U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of Health & Environmental Research, Washington, DC, Springfield, VA: NTIS, 100-101.

    110. [No abstract]

  110. Manabe, S., K. Bryan, and M. J. Spelman, 1979: A global ocean-atmosphere climate model with seasonal variation for future studies of climate sensitivity. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, 3, 393-426.

    111. [No abstract]

  111. Manabe, S., D. G. Hahn, and J. L. Holloway, Jr., 1979: Climate simulations with GFDL spectral models of the atmosphere: Effect of spectral truncation. In Report of the JOC Study Conference on Climate Models: Performance, Intercomparison and Sensitivity Studies, Vol. I, Global Atmospheric Research Programme, Joint Organizing Committee, GARP Publications No. 22. Geneva, Switzerland: WMO, 41-94.

    112. PDF

  112. Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1979: A CO2-climate sensitivity study with a mathematical model of the global climate. Nature, 282(5738), 491-493.

    113. Abstract / PDF

  113. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1979: Sensitivity studies of climate involving changes in CO2 concentration. In Man's Impact on Climate, New York: Elsevier/North-Holland, Inc., 57-64.

    114. Abstract

  114. Manabe, S., and D. G. Hahn, 1977: Simulation of the tropical climate of an ice age. Journal of Geophysical Research, 82(27), 3889-3911.

    115. Abstract / PDF

  115. Hahn, D. G., and S. Manabe, 1976: Reply. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 33(11), 2258-2262.

    116. PDF

  116. Manabe, S., and J. D. Mahlman, 1976: Simulation of seasonal and interhemispheric variations in the stratospheric circulation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 33(11), 2185-2217.

    117. Abstract / PDF

  117. Bryan, K., S. Manabe, and R. C. Pacanowski, 1975: A global ocean-atmosphere climate model, Part II. The oceanic circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 5(1), 30-46.

    118. Abstract / PDF

  118. Hahn, D. G., and S. Manabe, 1975: The role of mountains in the south Asian monsoon circulation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 32(8), 1515-1541.

    119. Abstract / PDF

  119. Manabe, S., 1975: Cloudiness and the radiative, convective equilibrium. In The Changing Global Environment, S. F. Singer, ed., D. Reidel Publishing Co., 175-176.

    120. Abstract

  120. Manabe, S., 1975: The use of comprehensive general circulation modelling for studies of the climate and climate variation. In The Physical Basis of Climate and Climate Modelling, Report of the International Study Conference, GARP Publications Series No. 16, 148-162

    121. PDF

  121. Manabe, S., and J. L. Holloway, Jr., 1975: The seasonal variation of the hydrologic cycle as simulated by a global model of the atmosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 80(12), 1617-1649.

    122. Abstract / PDF

  122. Manabe, S., K. Bryan, and M. J. Spelman, 1975: A global ocean-atmosphere climate model. Part I. The atmospheric circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 5(1), 3-29.

    123. Abstract / PDF

  123. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1975: The effects of doubling CO2 concentration on the climate of a general circulation model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 32(1), 3-15.

    124. Abstract / PDF

  124. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1975: The effects of changing the solar constant on the climate of a general circulation model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 32(11), 2044-2059.

    125. Abstract / PDF

  125. Manabe, S., D. G. Hahn, and J. L. Holloway Jr., 1974: The seasonal variation of the tropical circulation as simulated by a global model of the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 31(1), 43-83.

    126. Abstract / PDF

  126. Manabe, S., and T. B. Terpstra, 1974: The effects of mountains on the general circulation of the atmosphere as identified by numerical experiments. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 31(1), 3-42.

    127. Abstract / PDF

  127. Holloway, J. L., Jr., M. J. Spelman, and S. Manabe, 1973: Latitude-longitude grid suitable for numerical time integration of a global atmospheric model. Monthly Weather Review, 101(1), 69-78.

    128. Abstract / PDF

  128. Mahlman, J. D., and S. Manabe, 1972: Numerical simulation of the stratosphere: implications for related climate change problems. In Climatic Impact Assessment Program, Proceedings of the Survey Conference, Department of Transportation, 186-193.

    129. Abstract

  129. Wetherald, R. T., and S. Manabe, 1972: Response of the joint ocean-atmosphere model to the seasonal variation of the solar radiation. Monthly Weather Review, 100(1), 42-59.

    130. Abstract / PDF

  130. Holloway, J. L., Jr., and S. Manabe, 1971: Simulation of climate by a global general circulation model, I. Hydrologic cycle and heat balance. Monthly Weather Review, 99(5), 335-370.

    131. Abstract / PDF

  131. Manabe, S., 1971: Estimates of future change of climate due to the increase of carbon dioxide concentration in the air. In Man's Impact on the Climate, Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 249-264.

    132. [No abstract]

  132. Manabe, S., 1971: General circulation of the atmosphere. U.S. National Report, 1967-1971, Fifteenth General Assembly, IUGG, EOS, 52(6), IUGG 313-IUGG 320.

    133. [No abstract]

  133. Manabe, S., 1970: Cloudiness and the radiative, convective equilibrium. In Global Effects of Environmental Pollution, Dordrecht, Holland: D. Reidel Publishing Co., 156-157.

    134. Abstract

  134. Manabe, S., and J. L. Holloway Jr., 1970: Climate modification and a mathematical model of atmospheric circulation. In A Century of Weather Progress, American Meteorological Society, 157-164.

    135. Abstract

  135. Manabe, S., and J. L. Holloway Jr., 1970: Simulation of the hydrologic cycle of the global atmospheric circulation by a mathematical model. In World Water Balance, Proceedings of the Reading Symposium, International Association of Scientific Hydrology, 387-400.

    136. Abstract

  136. Manabe, S., J. L. Holloway Jr., and H. M Stone, 1970: Tropical circulation in a time-integration of a global model of the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 27(4), 580-613.

    137. Abstract / PDF

  137. Manabe, S., J. Smagorinsky, J. L. Holloway, Jr., and H. M. Stone, 1970: Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle, III. Effects of increased horizontal computational resolution. Monthly Weather Review, 98(3), 175-212.

    138. Abstract / PDF

  138. Manabe, S., 1969: Climate and the ocean circulation - 1. The atmospheric circulation and the hydrology of the earth's surface. Monthly Weather Review, 97(11), 739-774.

    139. Abstract / PDF

  139. Manabe, S., 1969: Climate and the ocean circulation - II. The atmospheric circulation and the effect of heat transfer by ocean currents. Monthly Weather Review, 97(11), 775-805.

    140. Abstract / PDF

  140. Manabe, S., and K. Bryan, 1969: Climate calculations with a combined ocean-atmosphere model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 26(4), 786-789.

    141. PDF

  141. Hunt, B. G., and S. Manabe, 1968: Experiments with a stratospheric general circulation model: II. Large-scale diffusion of tracers in the stratosphere. Monthly Weather Review, 96(8), 503-539.

    142. Abstract / PDF

  142. Hunt, B. G., and S. Manabe, 1968: An investigation of thermal tidal oscillations in the earth's atmosphere using a general circulation model. Monthly Weather Review, 96(11), 753-766.

    143. Abstract / PDF

  143. Manabe, S., 1968: The dependence of atmospheric temperature on the concentration of carbon dioxide. In Global Effects of Environmental Pollution, D. Reidel Publishing Company, 25-29.

    144. Abstract

  144. Manabe, S., and B. G. Hunt, 1968: Experiments with a stratospheric general circulation model. I. Radiative and dynamic aspects. Monthly Weather Review, 96(8), 477-502.

    145. Abstract / PDF

  145. Stone, H., and S. Manabe, 1968: Comparison among various numerical models designed for computing infrared cooling. Monthly Weather Review, 96(10), 735-741.

    146. Abstract / PDF

  146. Manabe, S., 1967: General circulation of the atmosphere. U.S. National Report, 1963-1967, Fourteenth General Assembly, IUGG, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 48(2), 427-431.

    147. [No abstract]

  147. Manabe, S., and J. Smagorinsky, 1967: Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle II. Analysis of thetropical atmosphere. Monthly Weather Review, 95(4), 155-169.

    148. Abstract / PDF

  148. Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1967: Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a given distribution of relative humidity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 24(3), 241-259.

    149. Abstract / PDF

  149. Manabe, S., J. Smagorinsky, and R. F. Strickler, 1965: Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle. Monthly Weather Review, 93(12), 769-798.

    150. Abstract / PDF

  150. Smagorinsky, J., S. Manabe, and J. L. Holloway, Jr., 1965: Numerical results from a nine-level general circulation model of the atmosphere. Monthly Weather Review, 93(12), 727-768.

    151. Abstract / PDF

  151. Manabe, S., and R. F. Strickler, 1964: Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a convective adjustment. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 21(4), 361-385.


  152. Manabe, S., and F. Möller, 1961: On the radiative equilibrium and balance of the atmosphere.  Monthly Weather Review, 89(12), 503-532.


  153. Möller, F., and S. Manabe, 1961: Über das strahlungsgleischgewicht der atmosphäre. Zeitschrift für Meteorologie, 15(1-6), 3-8.


  154. Manabe, S., 1958: On the estimation of energy exchange between the Japan Sea and the atmosphere during winter based upon the energy budget of both the atmosphere and the sea.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 26(4), 123-133.


  155. Syono, S., K. Miyakoda, S. Manabe, T. Matsuno, T. Murakami, and Y. Okuta, 1959: Broad-scale and small-scale analyses of a situation of heavy precipitation over Japan in the last period of Baiu Season, 1957.  Japan Journal of Physics, 2(2), 59-103.


  156. Manabe, S., 1957: On the modification of air-mass over the Japan Sea when the outburst of cold air predominates.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 35(6), 311-326.


  157. Manabe, S., 1956: On the contribution of heat released by condensation to the change in pressure pattern.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 34(6), 308-320.


  158. Manabe, S., 1955: A note on the barotropic forecast using a moving coordinate system.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 33(7), 164-168.


  159. Komabayasi, M., K. Miyakoda, M. Aihara, S. Manabe, and K. Katow, 1955: The quantitative forecast of precipitation with the numerical prediction method.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 33(5), 205-216.


  160. Syono, S., K. Gambo, K. Miyakoda, M. Aihara, S. Manabe, and K. Katow, 1955: Report on the numerical prediction of the 500-mb contour height change with double Fourier series method.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 33(4), 174-176.


  161. Gambo, K., K. Katow, S. Manabe, and M. Aihara, 1955: Numerical forecasting over the Far East by the double Fourier series method.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 33(3), 133-139.


  162. Manabe, S., 1955: On the development and energetics of the westerly waves.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 33(2), 76-88.


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