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IA #57-13, 2/24/99 - IMPORT ALERT #57-13, "DETENTION WITHOUT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF
                                 HUMAN NEONATAL KIDNEY CELLS FROM IN VITRO DEPT. OF MICROBIOLOGY,
                                 UNIVERSITY DE VALLE, CALI, COLOMBIA"

TYPE OF ALERT: Detention Without Physical Examination.

(Note: This import alert represents the Agency's current guidance to FDA field personnel regarding the manufac
turer
and products at issue. It does not create or confer any rights for or on any person and does not operate to bi
nd FDA or
the public.)

PRODUCT: HUMAN NEONATAL KIDNEY CELLS

PRODUCT CODES: 88KIR (Cells, Animal, Human, Cultured), 57YY-99

PROBLEM:  Failure to Meet Drug GMPs

PAC: 42R800

PAF: PER

OASIS CHARGE CODE: DRUG GMPS

COUNTRY:  Colombia (CO)

MANUFACTURER/SHIPPER:    In Vitro Department of Microbiology
                    University DeValle
                    Cali, Colombia, South America
                    Cra.38 4C-21
                    FEI #3001976882
                    FEI #3002584963
                    FEI #3002520885

CHARGE:   The article is subject to refusal of admission pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) in that the methods use
d
          in or the facilities or controls used for its manufacture, processing, packing, or holding do not
          conform to or are not operated or administered in conformity with current good manufacturing
          practice within the meaning of Section 501(a)(2)(B) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
          (OASIS VIOLATION CHARGE: DRUG GMPS)

RECOMMENDING
OFFICE:    CBER, Office of Compliance and Biologics Quality
          Division of Case Management, HFM-610

REASON FOR
ALERT:    FDA has confirmed through establishment inspections that human neonatal kidney cells (HNK
          cells) were being imported from In Vitro Department of Microbiology, University de Valle, Cali,
          Columbia to the United States for use in the manufacture of an FDA approved drug.  HNK cells are
          components of a drug, and therefore are drugs as defined by Section 201(g) of the Act.  FDA's
          inspections revealed that the HNK cells were adulterated within the meaning of Section
          501(a)(2)(B) of the Act in that they were not manufactured, processed, packed, or held in
          accordance with current good manufacturing practice for drug components.

GUIDANCE: Districts may detain without physical examination all Human Neonatal Kidney Cells (HNK cells)
          shipped by In Vitro Department of Microbiology, University de Valle, Cali, Colombia.

          Should districts encounter shipments of HNK Cells from the identified manufacturer, or from the
          country of Colombia, contact one or all the contact persons listed below for additional information.

          CBER, Office of Compliance and Biologics Quality, Import/Export Team at (301) 827-6201, FAX
          (301) 594-0940; or, Baltimore District: David Gallant, SCSO, at (410) 962-3590, FAX (410) 962-
          2219.

FOI:           No Purging Required

PREPARED BY: Marvin A. Blumberg, DIOP, (301) 443-6553

KEYWORDS: Cells, Neonatal, Kidney, Human, In Vitro, Cali, Colombia,Drug, Diagnostic, HNK.

Date Loaded
into FIARS :        February 24, 1999