US 7,426,939 B2
Rotatable valve
Henderikus H. N. J. Jorg, Amerfoot (Netherlands)
Assigned to ASM International N.V., Bilthoven (Netherlands)
Filed on Sep. 29, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/529,847.
Application 11/529847 is a division of application No. 10/810421, filed on Mar. 25, 2004, abandoned.
Prior Publication US 2007/0017444 A1, Jan. 25, 2007
Int. Cl. F16K 11/085 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 137—625.47  [438/935] 23 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A system for semiconductor processing, comprising:
a reaction chamber for semiconductor processing; and
a valve for switching fluid flows flowing into the reaction chamber, the valve comprising:
a glass valve housing having an inner surface and at least three conduit connection openings for connecting to the reaction chamber and to fluid sources;
a glass rotatable valve element within the valve housing, the rotatable valve element rotatable, about a valve element axis, between at least two positions, wherein the rotatable valve element is spaced from the valve housing to prevent direct mechanical contact between the valve element and the valve housing; and
glide bearings disposed between the rotatable element and the valve housing, the glide bearings sized and positioned to center the rotatable valve element in the valve housing,
wherein at least two of the at least three conduit connection openings are disposed in the valve housing at different angular positions relative to the rotatable valve element axis,
wherein the rotatable valve element comprises at least one fluid passage having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end aligns, in the at least two valve positions, to allow deliberate fluid communication with a different one of the at least two of the at least three conduit connection openings, wherein the second end aligns to allow deliberate fluid communication with an other of the at least three conduit connection openings, and
wherein a wall of the rotatable valve element is closely spaced from the inner surface of the valve housing, between the at least two conduit connection openings in the valve housing, such that when the first end is aligned for deliberate fluid communication with one of the at least two of the at least three conduits connection openings, the first end is substantially sealed from an other of the at least two of the at least three conduit connection openings by the wall of the rotatable valve element and by the inner surface, wherein the wall is separated from the inner surface by a gap, wherein the gap is smaller than about 0.1 mm.