[Go]
PubMed | Entrez | Structure | PubChem | Help
PubChem  » Substance Summary
 


Thioctic Acid - Substance Summary (SID 3990)

An octanoic acid bridged with two sulfurs so that it is sometimes also called a pentanoic acid in some naming schemes. It is biosynthesized by cleavage of LINOLEIC ACID and is a coenzyme of oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX). It is used in DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.


Drug and Chemical Information: (Total:1)         

Pharmacological Action

Antioxidants - Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard the oxidation of a substance to which it is added. They counteract the harmful and damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.

Vitamin B Complex - A group of water-soluble vitamins, some of which are COENZYMES.


  Pharmacological Classification
Chemical Actions and Uses
      Pharmacologic Actions
            Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
                  Antioxidants
            Physiological Effects of Drugs
                  Growth Substances
                        Micronutrients
                              Vitamins
                                    Vitamin B Complex
                  Protective Agents
                        Antioxidants
      Specialty Uses of Chemicals
            Protective Agents
                  Antioxidants


  Chemical Classification
Enzymes and Coenzymes
      Coenzymes
            Thioctic Acid
Lipids
      Fatty Acids
            Thioctic Acid
Organic Chemicals
      Carboxylic Acids
            Thioctic Acid
      Sulfur Compounds
            Thiophenes
                  Thioctic Acid


Safety and Toxicology

EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

TOXLINE - Citations to the toxicological literature

TOXLINE - Citations to the toxicological literature

ClinicalTrials.gov - Registry of federal and private clinical trials


Literature Choose by Subheadings:

Literature Keyword Mining Tool



Data Source:   

Depositor: KEGG
External ID: C00725

Depositor-Supplied Synonyms: (Total: 6)
Sort:
thioctic acid
alpha-Lipoic acid
lipoic acid
lipoate
C00725
62-46-4


Properties Computed from Structure:
Molecular Weight206.32556 [g/mol]
Molecular FormulaC8H14O2S2
XLogP3-AA1.7
H-Bond Donor1
H-Bond Acceptor2
Rotatable Bond Count5
Exact Mass206.043521
MonoIsotopic Mass206.043521
Topological Polar Surface Area37.3
Heavy Atom Count12
Formal Charge0
Complexity150
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom StereoCenter Count0
Undefined Atom StereoCenter Count1
Defined Bond StereoCenter Count0
Undefined Bond StereoCenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1


Descriptors Computed from Structure:
IUPAC Name: 5-(dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoic acid
Canonical SMILES: C1CSSC1CCCCC(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H14O2S2/c9-8(10)4-2-1-3-7-5-6-11-12-7/h7H,1-6H2,(H,9,10)
InChIKey: AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N


Substance Information:
SID 3990   
Deposit Date: 2005-06-24
Modify Date: 2008-09-10

CID 864   
Create Date: 2004-09-16

Related Substances:
Same: 61 Links
Same, Connectivity: 94 Links

Similar Substances: 183 Links


Depositor-Supplied Comments:
CAS: 62-46-4
ChEBI: 16494 30314
3DMET: B00160
Same as: D00086
Is a reactant or product of enzyme EC 1.4.1.12
Is a reactant or product of enzyme EC 1.21.4.1
Is a reactant or product of enzyme EC 2.7.7.63

     
Compound Displayed

2D

3D

Compound ID864
Molecular Weight206.32556 [g/mol]
Molecular FormulaC8H14O2S2
XLogP3-AA1.7
H-Bond Donor1
H-Bond Acceptor2


 Write to Helpdesk | Disclaimer | Privacy statement | Accessibility