US 7,484,498 B2 | ||
Spark-ignition gasoline engine | ||
Mitsuo Hitomi, Fuchu-cho (Japan); Noriyuki Iwata, Fuchu-cho (Japan); Masahisa Yamakawa, Fuchu-cho (Japan); Toshiaki Nishimoto, Fuchu-cho (Japan); Takashi Yohso, Fuchu-cho (Japan); and Takayoshi Hayashi, Fuchu-cho (Japan) | ||
Assigned to Mazda Motor Corporation, (Japan) | ||
Filed on Mar. 28, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/727,890. | ||
Claims priority of application No. 2006-100952 (JP), filed on Mar. 31, 2006; application No. 2006-100954 (JP), filed on Mar. 31, 2006; application No. 2007-039897 (JP), filed on Feb. 20, 2007; and application No. 2007-039898 (JP), filed on Feb. 20, 2007. | ||
Prior Publication US 2007/0227503 A1, Oct. 04, 2007 | ||
Int. Cl. F02P 5/15 (2006.01); F01L 1/34 (2006.01); F02B 75/12 (2006.01); F02M 25/07 (2006.01) |
U.S. Cl. 123—406.45 [123/316; 123/406.48] | 32 Claims |
1. A spark-ignition gasoline engine having at least a spark plug and using a fuel having a research octane number (RON) of
91 or more, comprising:
an engine body having a geometrical compression ratio set at 13.5 or more, said engine body being operated using a fuel having
a research octane number (RON) of 91 or more;
an intake valve and an exhaust valve which are provided, respectively, in intake and exhaust ports connected to each of a
plurality of cylinders of said engine body, said intake and exhaust valves being adapted to open and close corresponding ones
of said intake and exhaust ports;
operation-state detection means adapted to detect an operation state of said engine body; and
control means adapted, based on detection of said operation-state detection means, to perform at least an adjustment control
of an ignition timing of said spark plug, and an adjustment control of an effective compression ratio by means of an adjustment
control of a closing timing of said intake valve, said control means being operable, when the engine operation zone is a high
load operation zone including a wide open throttle region, within at least a low speed range, to adjust a closing timing of
said intake-valve in such a manner as to maintain the effective compression ratio at 12.5 or more, and retard said ignition
timing to a point within a predetermined stroke range just after a top dead center of a compression stroke, wherein said effective
compression ratio is calculated based on an intake-valve closing timing defined by a valve lift amount of 1 mm.
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