FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: NEWS MEDIA CONTACT: December 23, 1999 Mike Balmoris at (202) 418-0253 Email: mbalmori@fcc.gov COMMON CARRIER ACTION FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ISSUES RULINGS TO SAFEGUARD LOCAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPETITION In Two Separate Orders, the Commission Denies a Petition of Minnesota and Preempts Provisions of Arkansas Telecommunications Legislation Washington, D.C. Today, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) issued two separate Orders concerning local telecommunications competition in Minnesota and Arkansas. The Commission denied Minnesota's petition regarding an agreement with a private party that would provide nearly exclusive rights-of-way in the state, but stated it would consider any future petitions if they address the Commission's anti-competitive concerns. In a separate Order, the Commission preempted provisions of the Arkansas Telecommunications Regulatory Reform Act of 1997. Minnesota Petition Minnesota's petition asked the Commission to find that the state's agreement with a private wholesale provider (Developer) of fiber optic capacity concerning rights-of-way is consistent with section 253 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Section 253 generally deals with removal of barriers to entry by competing carriers. The agreement provided the Developer with exclusive physical access to certain rights-of-way along Minnesota's interstate freeway system. In exchange, the Developer committed to construct 1900 miles of fiber optic transport throughout the State and provide the State with a portion of that capacity. The Commission declined to grant Minnesota's petition because the agreement effectively grants an exclusive license, which has the potential to adversely affect other facilities-based providers of telecommunications services. It stated, however, depending on how an agreement is implemented, the potential competitive effects that fuel its concerns may be largely or wholly ameliorated. The Commission's concern may also be mitigated depending on how the Developer implements provisions in the agreement that it make excess capacity available for lease or purchase to others at nondiscriminatory rates. Although the Commission did not grant this petition, it will closely examine any future petitions if an agreement is implemented in a competitively non-discriminatory manner. Arkansas Preemption The Commission preempted three provisions of the Arkansas Telecommunications Regulatory Reform Act of 1997, concluding that they unlawfully erect barriers to entry into local telephone service markets in Arkansas. The Commission preempted the following sections of the Arkansas Act: 1. The provision that concerns the extent to which an incumbent local telephone company may restrict the resale of its services. The Arkansas Act permits an incumbent company to make bundled retail service offerings unavailable to competing carriers at wholesale rates. This provision conflicts with the rules governing resale in the 1996 Telecommunications Act. 2. The provision that concerns the standards that the Arkansas Public Service Commission must use when it reviews local telephone companies' interconnection arrangements with competitive carriers. The Arkansas Act does not require a local telephone company's statement of generally available terms to comply with as many provisions of federal law as the 1996 Telecommunications Act requires. The Arkansas Act also omits two federal statutory requirements for the approval of negotiated agreements. 3. The provision that concerns the "Rural Exemption." The 1996 Telecommunications Act temporarily exempts rural carriers from some of the interconnection responsibilities that apply to other carriers, but also provides rules for bringing this temporary exemption to an end. The Commission has interpreted the Act to protect rural incumbents only from "economic burdens beyond the economic burdens typically associated with efficient competitive entry." The Arkansas Act, by contrast, appears designed to shield rural telephone companies from competitive entry when it imposes any economic cost whatever. -FCC- Action by the Commission December 20, 1999, by Memorandum Opinion and Order - Minnesota (FCC 99-402). Chairman Kennard and Commissioners Ness, Furchtgott-Roth, Powell and Tristani. Action by the Commission December 9, 1999, by Memorandum Opinion and Order Arkansas (FCC 99-386). Chairman Kennard and Commissioners Ness, Furchtgott-Roth, Powell and Tristani. Report No. CC-99-61 CC Docket Nos 98-1 and 97-100 Common Carrier Bureau contacts for Minnesota Order: David Kirschner and Margaret Egler at (202) 418-1580; TTY (202) 418-0484. Common Carrier Bureau contact for Arkansas Order: Jon Reel, 418-0637; TTY (202) 418-0484