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Title Energy savings through thermostat setback with residential heat pumps
Creator/Author Bullock, C.E.
Publication Date1978 Jan 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 6265622
Other Number(s)CODEN: ASHRA
Resource TypeConference
Specific TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationASHRAE J. ; Vol/Issue: 84:2; 1978 annual meeting of the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.; 25 Jun 1978; Albuquerque, NM, USA
Research OrgCarrier Corp., Syracuse, NY
Subject320101 -- Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization-- Residential Buildings-- (-1987); ;HEAT PUMPS-- OPERATION;HEAT PUMPS-- POWER DEMAND;RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS-- ENERGY CONSERVATION;THERMOSTATS-- OPERATION; GRAPHS;MATHEMATICAL MODELS;TABLES;THEORETICAL DATA
Related SubjectBUILDINGS;CONTROL EQUIPMENT;DATA;DATA FORMS;EQUIPMENT;HEAT EXCHANGERS;INFORMATION;NUMERICAL DATA
Description/Abstract The effects of thermostat setback on energy consumption by residential heat pumps were studied using a computer simulation based on laboratory and field data.^A fixed reduction in room thermostat setpoints was shown to be a very effective and essentially foolproof means for reducing energy consumption with a residential heat pump system.^For the severe northern climate (Minneapolis) chosen for the present study, approximately 8% savings in seasonal input energy (kWh) can be achieved with a typical system for each 1/sup 0/C setpoint reduction (4% per /sup 0/F).^It was found that nighttime setbacks of 5/sup 0/F or more can lead to increased energy consumption by the heat pump, high morning power demand, and poor indoor comfort; therefore, the general use of thermostat setback with residential air-source heat pump systems is not recommended.^(LCL)
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatPages: 352-361
System Entry Date2001 May 13

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