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Author > Chen, Yih-Kanq 
Author > Wercinski, Paul 
Author > Yang, Lily 
Author > Yauber, Michael E. 

NASA Center > Ames Research Center 

Publication Year > 1991-2000 > 1999 

Subject > S-U > Spacecraft Design, Testing And Performance 

Availability Options > Online > PDF 

Item/Media Type > NASA Report > Technical Memorandum (TM) 
Item/Media Type > Technical Report 


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Title: A Fast Code for Jupiter Atmospheric Entry Analysis
Author(s): Yauber, Michael E.; Wercinski, Paul; Yang, Lily; Chen, Yih-Kanq
Abstract: A fast code was developed to calculate the forebody heating environment and heat shielding that is required for Jupiter atmospheric entry probes. A carbon phenolic heat shield material was assumed and, since computational efficiency was a major goal, analytic expressions were used, primarily, to calculate the heating, ablation and the required insulation. The code was verified by comparison with flight measurements from the Galileo probe's entry. The calculation required 3.5 sec of CPU time on a work station, or three to four orders of magnitude less than for previous Jovian entry heat shields. The computed surface recessions from ablation were compared with the flight values at six body stations. The average, absolute, predicted difference in the recession was 13.7 too high. The forebody's mass loss was overpredicted by 5.3 and the heat shield mass was calculated to be 15 less than the probe's actual heat shield. However, the calculated heat shield mass did not include contingencies for the various uncertainties that must be considered in the design of probes. Therefore, the agreement with the Galileo probe's values was satisfactory in view of the code's fast running time and the methods' approximations.
NASA Center: Ames Research Center
Publication Date: September 1999
Document Source: CASI
Online Source: View PDF File
Document ID: 20040081035
Publication Information: Number of Pages = 32
Report Number: A-99V0038; NASA/TM-1999-208796
Contract-Grant-Task Number: NAS2-14031
Price Code: A03
Keywords: FOREBODIES; ATMOSPHERIC ENTRY; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; JUPITER ATMOSPHERE; HEAT SHIELDING; IN-FLIGHT MONITORING; GALILEO SPACECRAFT; INSULATION;
Accessibility: Unclassified; No Copyright; Unlimited; Publicly available;
Updated/Added to NTRS: 2005-10-13

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