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PALEOCEANOGRAPHY

Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum(~55MyrBP) Isotope and Mg/Ca Data

Map of data site

Tripati, A. and H. Elderfield. 2005. Deep-Sea Temperature and Circulation Changes at the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science, Vol. 308, pp. 1894.

Data Coverage North: 32.65 * South: -28.03
West: -17.55 * East: 158.5
Altitude: -4428 m

Start Year: 55850000 14C yr BP * End Year: 55266000 14C yr BP

Data:     Please Cite Data Contributors!
  tripati2005b
  dsdp527-tab.txt
  odp1209b-tab.txt
  odp865c-tab.txt

Summary:

A rapid increase in greenhouse gas levels is thought to have fueled global warming at the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM). Foraminiferal magnesium/calcium ratios indicate that bottom waters warmed by 4 to 5C, similar to tropical and subtropical surface ocean waters, implying no amplification of warming in high-latitude regions of deep-water formation under ice-free conditions. Intermediate waters warmed before the carbon isotope excursion, in association with downwelling in the North Pacific and reduced Southern Ocean convection, supporting changing circulation as the trigger for methane hydrate release. A switch to deep convection in the North Pacific at the PETM onset could have amplified and sustained warming.
More Info on Paleoceanography Data

Parameters:

Magnesium/Calcium ratio; delta O18 PDB (Benthic Foraminifers); delta C13 PDB (Benthic Foraminifers); radiocarbon years before 1950AD

Complete XML Record:

noaa-ocean-2637  (Last Revised: 2007-12-21 )

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