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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

How to Obtain Documents
 
NCJ Number: NCJ 187749  
Title: Relationship Between Interview Characteristics and Accuracy of Recall in Young Children: Do Individual Differences Matter?
Journal: Child Maltreatment  Volume:6  Issue:1  Dated:February 2001  Pages:59 to 68
Author(s): Lane F. Geddie ; Jessica Beer ; Sasha Bartosik ; Karl L. Wuensch
Publisher Url*: http://www.sagepub.com 
Publication Date: 02/2001
Pages: 10
Type: Studies/research reports
Origin: United States
Language: English
Annotation: This study examines the relationship between interview characteristics and accuracy of recall in young children.
Abstract: Interview characteristics included preinterview instructions and level of questioning. Fifty-six children ranging in age from 3- to 6-years-old participated in a Circus Day event and were interviewed 10 days later. Following either instructions or filler questions, children were questioned about the event. Based on several individual difference factors, young children varied significantly in the accuracy of their recall and their ability to resist misleading questions. However, individual differences did not mediate children's ability to benefit from different question types or preinterview instructions. As a whole, children provided limited information to the most open-ended questions and more correct information to highly structured questions. In contrast to the research with older children, younger children did not benefit from preinterview instructions. The study recommends continued research on interview characteristics that could facilitate accurate recall and resistance to misleading questions in preschoolers. If successful strategies are identified, research should then attempt to determine whether individual differences might mediate the success of those strategies. Tables, references
Main Term(s): Juveniles
Index Term(s): Behavioral science research/ ; Research methods ; Interview and interrogation ; Studies/ ; Techniques ; Child development ; Juvenile witnesses ; Competency to testify ; Personal interviews
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=187749

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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