Remarks Prepared
for Delivery by
Deputy Secretary of Energy Kyle McSlarrow
All-Hands Meeting/ Announcement of CEBAF Upgrade
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
April 19, 2004
Thank you very much
Christoph (Leeman, Director, Thomas Jefferson National
Accelerator Facility) … it’s a pleasure
to be with you today.
And I am particularly honored that Senator
Warner and Representatives Davis and Scott have joined
us today. They have all supported the work of this lab
and in the Senator’s case helped bring this lab
to Virginia.
I’m told that early on Senator
Warner’s backing was so important that CEBAF was
known as the “Warner-tron.”
We just finished a fascinating tour of
the “Warner-tron” and this superb laboratory
and I want to thank everyone who played a part in that
tour, especially, Christoph and Jim Turi.
You have every reason to be extremely
proud of what has been built here in Newport News. The
Commonwealth, the nation, and the world recognize this
lab, and the people who work here, as innovators and
leaders in fundamental nuclear physics research without
parallel.
Today, I now have a better understanding
of why.
First-class scientific machines, running
the best experiments, at a lab that cares about the
science, and knows that the best science comes from
the best people … this seems to be your formula
for success.
Christoph Leemann and his team deserve
a great deal of credit for making Thomas Jefferson such
a success story.
I want to especially take note of the
very dedicated staff at Jefferson Lab. Over and over
again, they have demonstrated their commitment to this
lab and its mission.
The Department is grateful for your selfless
contributions.
And I also want to recognize Jim Turi
and our site office for a job well done.
We just announced a restructuring of
the Office of Science and that plan gives the site offices
at all our science labs greater responsibility and a
higher profile within the entire organization.
I know Jim and his staff are prepared
for our efforts to build a more efficient science organization
at DOE.
And let me also thank the Director of
our Science effort, Ray Orbach, for his leadership,
not only of this restructuring effort, but for his overall
outstanding stewardship of DOE science.
Ray is a tireless advocate for science.
And he is a tireless advocate for priorities in his
science program. The scope of research encompassed by
the Office of Science ranges from fusion energy to building
a new generation of supercomputers, so setting priorities
is both necessary and difficult.
I think more than any other Director
of this office Ray has taken that very difficult task
seriously and I want him to know that the Secretary
and I appreciate that effort.
Jefferson Lab could not succeed without
tremendous support from the local community. Mayor Joe
Frank and others, thank you.
This kind of community assistance was
evident in unusual circumstances like the hurricane
last year, but really this community supports our work
year round here and I want everyone to know that the
Department understands how critical your cooperation
is in keeping this a top-flight DOE facility.
University partnerships are critical
to the long-term vitality of all our labs. It’s
no different here.
Jefferson lab has built strong relationships
with colleges and universities in this region and around
the world and I am glad to see representatives from
some of your key university partners with us today.
Federal and local officials, universities,
and the entire region pushed hard to get this lab here.
Land was donated by the City of Newport News and it
built a guest house for visiting scientists and grad
students and the ARC building where the lab leases a
third of the space.
The Commonwealth now provides consistent
support for scientific positions, joint professorships
at Virginia Universities, and state employees who work
here at the lab.
The return on these investments has been
enormous.
CEBAF is recognized around the world
as a leader in nuclear physics research.
Your discoveries in the mysterious world
of the quark make science news headlines … and
one of the best measures of your success is that Thomas
Jefferson is the place the best and brightest want to
come to understand matter and energy.
The work here on superconducting radio
frequency technology is making a critical contribution
to the development of the largest science project in
the country …the Spallation Neutron Source at
Oak Ridge National Lab … and this technology can
be applied to a broad range of advanced accelerators
that may be built in the future.
Indeed, Jefferson Lab could well become
the vital center for development of key components for
accelerators both here and around the world. That is
a wonderful prospect.
As an example, the Free Electron Laser
is making an important contribution to national security
and basic science, and I am pleased to see this work
is going so well.
So, it is clear that investments made
here pay dividends.
I mentioned that Ray Orbach has been
serious about setting priorities for his office. This
is something Secretary Abraham has demanded of all of
us since he took office.
And one of the priorities he set when
he took office was to raise the level of visibility
of the contribution DOE makes to this nation through
basic scientific research.
Our Department makes headlines when gas
prices spike, but we make history almost every day at
places like Jefferson Lab, where we carry out fundamental
research on the most challenging problems known to mankind.
Indeed, a critical part of the Department’s
mission is to be the steward of the physical sciences
in America, and it’s a mission that is not as
well understood as it should be.
What’s more, we think what is done
here at Jefferson Lab … as well as at all our
labs … has clear benefits for our everyday life
that have also not been well understood.
Can we show the average American that
searching for quarks really makes a difference? I think
we can.
For example, the detectors you have developed
to help uncover the unknowns of matter and energy …
to help understand quarks … make a huge contribution
to improving medical diagnoses.
Not long ago a former head of the National
Institutes of Health noted that medical advances may
seem like wizardry, but pull back the curtain, and sitting
at the lever is a high-energy physicist, a chemist,
or an engineer.
He pointed out that MRIs, one of the
last century’s greatest advances, are the product
of nuclear physics, computer science, and quantum chemistry,
to name just a few.
Jefferson Lab’s basic research
was applied recently to improve existing MRIs allowing
them to provide radically improved images of the lung.
And other work at this lab has made basic
breast cancer diagnoses far less invasive.
The spin offs from basic research …
both the merely useful and the life saving … surround
our everyday life.
We take that responsibility to sustain
the enterprise of science very seriously, not only because
fundamental science has a history of delivering practical
benefits.
But also because a great nation should
support the quest for knowledge even when that knowledge
may have no immediately tangible benefit.
The fact is, DOE and its predecessor
organizations have been the consistent friend of basic
science, especially the physical sciences.
We intend to continue … and where
possible … to enlarge on that tradition.
So, last November the Secretary released
a blueprint for DOE’s contribution to science
over the next 20 years.
Our plan for future science facilities
is unique. No other agency of government has ever produced
a facilities plan of this scope based on a clear cut
rank ordering of priorities.
To put it simply, our facilities plan
outlines the opportunities for discovery that are within
our grasp.
It was not easy to make this list. We
began with a total of 53 possible projects. After an
intense winnowing process, we ended up with just 28.
To be among that 28 is a major accomplishment
in itself.
And I am here today at Thomas Jefferson
Laboratory to announce that we have taken one of the
first steps to fulfilling that plan for the future of
science in America.
On behalf of Secretary Abraham, I’m
pleased to announce that we have approved the formal
mission need for the upgrade of the Continuous Electron
Beam Accelerator Facility.
Doubling the energy of CEBAF and adding
computing power guarantees that this lab will have a
productive future in science well into the third decade
of this century.
What’s more, upgrading the detectors
… a critical part of this program … will
launch us into the next generation of instruments for
medical diagnoses.
Of course, CEBAF has already shown that
it is a center for important discovery and a focus for
graduate research that is ensuring this nation will
continue to have a robust nuclear physics community.
The upgrade we are announcing today secures
your future and helps secure the future of nuclear physics
in this country.
This upgrade was one of the top priorities
in the Secretary’s facilities plan coming along
side important projects in biotechnology, computation,
and a new generation of electron microscopes.
CEBAF will be in the future … as
it is today … one of the premier nuclear physics
machines in the world.
So, I congratulate you on the achievements
at CEBAF so far and look forward to a successful upgrade
of this important facility.
Before I close I want to take a minute
to congratulate everyone here on the exceptional work
being done in the BEAM program and the academic and
research programs for Minority Serving Institutions.
Jefferson Lab’s outreach to local
schools and its proven success at improving performance
in science and math is a model for all our labs.
The data clearly show that your BEAM
program boosts achievement in science and math …
I do not know of a greater gift you could give to your
community.
There is also a record of proven success
at Jefferson Lab of working with minority institutions
in the Commonwealth and beyond, taking advantage of
their talented students and faculty to improve the science
here at the lab and instruction at their universities.
The Department is very proud of the efforts
this lab is making to involve everyone in the research
and experiments that drive the excellence science here
at J Lab.
Anyone coming to this lab will see a
magnificent science program, magnificent people …
and most of all … a laboratory with a very, very
promising future.
Thank you again for your warm welcome.
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