U.S. Geological Survey Photographic Library

Guatemala Earthquake 1976

Photos 101 to 115 of 115.
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101. gueq0050.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Large scale destruction of adobe houses in Guatemala City, Calle 2 and Avenida 9A. 1976. Figure 69-B, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 50
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102. geq00050.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. A Mayan stele at Quirigua in the Motagua Valley that cracked near the base as a result of rocking during the February 4, 1976, earthquake. The wooden braces were installed to protect the stele from further damage by seismic shaking during the aftershock sequence. 1976. Slide 50, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-165. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 50ct
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103. gueq0051.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Collapse of an adobe house in Guatemala City, Calle 22A and 34 Avenida. 1976. Figure 69-C, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 51
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104. geq00051.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Pacaya volcano 25 kilometers south of Guatemala City during an ash eruption shortly after the February 4, 1976, earthquake. Although the amount of ash erupted from the volcano may have increased slightly as a result of the earthquake, the apparent increase is well within the limits of the variation in the volcano's activity that had been observed for roughly a year prior to the earthquake. 1976. Slide 51, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-165. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 51ct
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105. gueq0052.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Collapse of adobe houses in Guatemala City, Calle 22 and Avenida 32. 1976. Figure 69-D, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 52
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106. geq00052.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Map showing the Motagua faulted in relation to the boundaries of the Cocos and Caribbean plates. Large arrows indicate the relative plate movement directions, and numbers in parentheses indicate the inferred annual rate of movement in centimeters. The Motagua fault is part of the transform fault system that comprises the northern boundary of the Caribbean plate. Plate boundaries and motions from Jordan, T.H., 1976: Journal of Geophysical Research, v.80, p.4433-4439. Susan Hunt drafted this figure. 1976. Slide 52, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-165. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 52ct
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107. gueq0053.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Severe damage to flat beams and slab in the five- Story, reinforced concrete Edifico ELGIN in Guatemala City. 1976. Figure 70, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 53
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108. geq00053.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. A suggested model showing combined relative movement between the North American (green), Cocos (blue), and Caribbean (yellow and orange) plates and within the Caribbean plate to account for the complex tectonics of northern Middle America. Predominantly extensional faulting (blue zones) has caused fragmentation of the western part of the Caribbean plate. As a consequence, the northern part of the plate (yellow) may be decoupling from the southern part (orange) along the major northwest- southeast trending system of graben that follows the volcanoes (black dots) of the Middle America arc. White arrows show directions and relative amounts of long term movements of the plates and plate fragments; black arrows, relative movements along the Motagua fault system. Susan Hunt drafted this figure. 1976. Slide 53, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-165. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 53ct
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109. geq00054.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Block diagram showing the relation of the Motagua fault zone and the inferred zone of decoupling within the Caribbean plate to major tectonic and volcanic elements in Guatemala and contiguous countries. Guatemala is subject to earthquakes that are generated by movement on 1.) the transform fault system between the North American and Caribbean plates (which includes the toe of the Motagua fault), 2) the mega thrust zone between the Cocos and Caribbean plates, 3) extensional faults within the Caribbean plate, and by 4) earthquakes associated with volcanism along the Middle America volcanic chain. Susan Hunt drafted this figure. Slide 54, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-165. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 54ct
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110. gueq0055.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. International airport at Guatemala City. Some of the windows are broken. 1976. Figure 72, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 55
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111. gueq0056.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Hotel Terminal in Guatemala City. Columns in the second story collapsed, slowly enough to avoid loss of life. 1976. Figure 73, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 56
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112. gueq0057.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Typical collapsed column in the Hotel Terminal in Guatemala City. 1976. Figure 74, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 57
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113. gueq0058.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Collapsed second story in one unit of the Catholic Boys School in Guatemala City. The roofs were originally at the same level. 1976. Figure 75, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 58
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114. gueq0059.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Detail of column failure in the second story of the Catholic Boys School in Guatemala City. Story height is now measured in inches. 1976. Figure 76, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 1002. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 59
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115. gueq0060.gif Guatemala Earthquake 1976. Foundation failure due to a landslide beneath structures built along the edge of a steep walled valley in Guatemala City. An estimated 5,000 dwellings in this city were made uninhabitable or were threatened by sliding. Same as photo geq00034. February 4, 1976. ID. GUATEMALA EARTHQUAKE 60
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