Ballestero, Enrique.
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Preface v Chapter 1. Multiple Criteria Decision Making: An Introduction 1-10 1. Traditional Paradigm for Decision Making: Comments and Criticisms 1 2. An Illustrative Example 3 3. Some Basic Definitions 5 4.Two Intermediate Concepts: Pareto Optimality and Trade-Offs amongst Criteria 7 5. Multiple Criteria Decision Making: A Historical Sketch 9 Chapter 2. Multiobjective Optimisation Methods 11-30 1. Basic Aspects 11 2. Techniques for the Generation of the Efficient Set 13 3. An Illustrative Example 15 4. Compromise Programming: Methodological Aspects 19 5. The Concept of Compromise Set: Yu's Theorem 24 6. Two Economic Examples of Compromise Models 25 6.1 Equilibrium of a Monopolist 25 6.2 The " Leisure-Work" Dilemma 26 Appendix 29 Chapter 3. Satisficing MCDM Approaches: Goal Programming 3149 1. Basic Aspects 31 2. Weighted Goal Programming (WGP) 33 3. Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) 34 4. The Sequential Method for Lexicographic Optimisation 36 5. Goal Programming Extensions 41 6. Some Critical Issues in Goal Programming 42 7. Two Economic Examples of GP Models 46 7.1 Satisficing Monopolist Equilibrium 46 7.2 A Satisficing Worker's Enterprise Equilibrium 48 Chapter 4. Multiattribute Utility Approaches 51-62 1. The Concept of Multiattribute Utility Function 51 2.Utility Decomposition: Preferential and Utility Independence Conditions 52 3. Determination of Multiattribute Utility Functions 55 4. A MAUT Application 56 5. A Final Reflection 61 Chapter 5. Miscellaneous Questions 63-75 1. Purpose 63 2. Some Comments on other MCDM Approaches 63 3. Links between Compromise Programming and Goal Programming 65 4. A Utility Interpretation of Compromise Programming and Goal Programming 68 5. Choosing a MCDM Technique: Some Considerations 73 Chapter 6. A First Linkage: CP and Bi-Attribute Utility 77-101 1. Introduction 77 2. Utility Meaning of the Ideal Point 78 3. Preferences and the Compromise Choice 84 4. Economic Meaning of Approximation to the Ideal 87 5. A Bounding Model for Standard Individuals: The Case of the "Average" Investor 89 6. An Example of Portfolio Selection 93 7. The Case of a Decision-Maker with Particular Preferences 97 8. Some Conclusions and Comments 100 Chapter 7. Joint Production Shadow Prices and the Three Optima Theorem 103-123 1. Introduction 103 2. Shadow Prices: A General Theorem 104 3. A Car-Truck Illustrative Example of Shadow Prices 109 4. Three Crucial Optima for an Industry Ito 5. Anchor Values and Market Prices: An Introductory but Restrictive Link 111 6. A Less Restrictive Approach to the Anchor Value-Market Price Link 113 7. Industry's Equilibrium and the Best-Compromise Solutions 114 8. The Three Optima Theorem 117 9. Extensions 121 1O.Conclusions 122 Chapter 8. A Further Linkage: Multi-Attribute Utility in a Risk Aversion Context 125-154 1. Introduction. 125 2. Notation and Definitions 126 3. A Reminder on Utility Functions with Separable Variables and their Standard Optimisation 127 4. The CP Distance Form as a Utility Function 129 5. A Case of Health Care Management 134 6. Searching for the Structure of the Utility Functions 138 7. The Structure of Uni-Dimensional Utility Functions 140 8. Main Assumption 141 9. Economic Meaning of Parameters 142 10. A More Extensive Approach to Utility and the Compromise Linkage 144 11. Specification and Optimisation 145 12. The Illustrative Work-Leisure Dilemma Again 147 13. Selecting a Car from Utility Characteristics: A Multiattribute Case 151 14. Conclusions 153 References 155-158 Index 159-160