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Pentazocine - Substance Summary (SID 9625)

The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)


Drug and Chemical Information: (Total:1)         

Medication Information

TALWIN injection, Pentazocine Lactate Injection, USP, is a member of the benzazocine series (also known as the benzomorphan series). Chemically, pentazocine lactate is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
DescriptionClinical PharmacologyIndication & Usage
ContraindicationsWarningsPrecautions
Adverse ReactionsOverdosageDosage & Administration
How Supplied


Pharmacological Action

Analgesics, Opioid - Compounds with activity like OPIATE ALKALOIDS, acting at OPIOID RECEPTORS. Properties include induction of ANALGESIA or NARCOSIS.

Adjuvants, Anesthesia - Agents that are administered in association with anesthetics to increase effectiveness, improve delivery, or decrease required dosage.

Narcotic Antagonists - Agents inhibiting the effect of narcotics on the central nervous system.

Narcotics - Agents that induce NARCOSIS. This term is considered outdated due to imprecision but continues to be widely used. Originally, agents that ...


  Pharmacological Classification
Chemical Actions and Uses
      Pharmacologic Actions
            Physiological Effects of Drugs
                  Central Nervous System Depressants
                        Narcotics
                  Narcotic Antagonists
                  Peripheral Nervous System Agents
                        Sensory System Agents
                              Analgesics
                                    Analgesics, Opioid
                                    Narcotics
                              Narcotic Antagonists
            Therapeutic Uses
                  Central Nervous System Agents
                        Adjuvants, Anesthesia
                        Analgesics
                              Analgesics, Opioid
                              Narcotics
                        Central Nervous System Depressants
                              Analgesics, Opioid
                              Narcotics
                        Narcotic Antagonists


  Chemical Classification
Heterocyclic Compounds
      Alkaloids
            Opiate Alkaloids
                  Morphinans
                        Benzomorphans
                              Pentazocine
Polycyclic Compounds
      Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
            Phenanthrenes
                  Morphinans
                        Benzomorphans
                              Pentazocine


Safety and Toxicology

HSDB - Peer-reviewed summary of toxicity and biomedical effects

EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

TOXLINE - Citations to the toxicological literature

TOXLINE - Citations to the toxicological literature

TOXLINE - Citations to the toxicological literature

LactMed - Information on chemicals that breastfeeding mothers may be exposed

ClinicalTrials.gov - Registry of federal and private clinical trials

ClinicalTrials.gov - Registry of federal and private clinical trials


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Data Source:   

Depositor: KEGG
External ID: C07421

Depositor-Supplied Synonyms: (Total: 3)
Sort:
pentazocine
C07421
359-83-1


Properties Computed from Structure:
Molecular Weight285.42378 [g/mol]
Molecular FormulaC19H27NO
XLogP33.3
H-Bond Donor1
H-Bond Acceptor2
Rotatable Bond Count2
Tautomer Count3
Exact Mass285.209264
MonoIsotopic Mass285.209264
Topological Polar Surface Area23.5
Heavy Atom Count21
Formal Charge0
Complexity414
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom StereoCenter Count3
Undefined Atom StereoCenter Count0
Defined Bond StereoCenter Count0
Undefined Bond StereoCenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1


Descriptors Computed from Structure:
Canonical SMILES: CC1C2CC3=C(C1(CCN2CC=C(C)C)C)C=C(C=C3)O
Isomeric SMILES: C[C@H]1[C@H]2CC3=C([C@@]1(CCN2CC=C(C)C)C)C=C(C=C3)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C19H27NO/c1-13(2)7-9-20-10-8-19(4)14(3)18(20)11-15-5-6-16(21)
12-17(15)19/h5-7,12,14,18,21H,8-11H2,1-4H3/t14-,18+,19+/m0/s1

InChIKey: VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-GDIGMMSISA-N


Substance Information:
SID 9625   
Deposit Date: 2005-06-24
Modify Date: 2008-09-10

CID 441278   
Create Date: 2005-06-24

Related Substances:
Same: 9 Links
Same, Connectivity: 48 Links

Similar Substances: 1996 Links


Depositor-Supplied Comments:
CAS: 359-83-1
Same as: D00498

     
Compound Displayed

2D

3D

Compound ID441278
Molecular Weight285.42378 [g/mol]
Molecular FormulaC19H27NO
XLogP33.3
H-Bond Donor1
H-Bond Acceptor2


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