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PRACTICE OF GERIATRICS ¿ Fourth Edition CH # CHAPTER AUTHOR CONTACT INFORMATION ADDRESS Responsi ble Editor 1 History and Physical Examination Edmund H. Duthie, Jr, MD Professor of Medicine (Geriatrics/Gerontology) Chief Division of Geriatrics/Gerontology Medical College of Wisconsin Phone 414 384-2000x42775 FAX 414 382-5376 E mail eduthie@mcw.edu Duthie 2 Medication Use Rebecca J. Beyth, MD, MSc Ronald I. Shorr, MD, MS Rebecca Beyeth Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine and North Florida/South Georgia VAHS, Gainesville, FL 32610 Ronald Shorr 66 North Pauline Street, #633 Memphis, TN 38163 rshorr@utmem.edu (901)448-5900 Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38105 Duthie 3 Sexuality Fran E. Kaiser, MD, AGSF, FGSA Fran E. Kaiser, M.D., AGSF, FGSA CEO, Kaiser & Associates Consulting, Dallas, Texas Clinical Professor of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas, Texas And Adjunct Professor of Medicine St Louis University School of Medicine St Louis, Missouri Email: Kaiserf@sbcglobal.net Phone: 214-906-4323 Fax: 214-521-3379 Address for proofs: 3510 Edgewater Drive Dallas, Texas 75205 Duthie 4 Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Thomas V. Caprio, MD T. Franklin Williams, MD Thomas V. Caprio, M.D. Instructor in Medicine Post-Doctoral Fellow in Geriatrics and Gerontology Department of Medicine, Geriatrics/Aging Division University of Rochester Medical Center Monroe Community Hospital 435 East Henrietta Road Rochester, New York 14620 USA Phone: (585) 760-6364 Fax: (585) 760-6376 E-Mail: Thomas_Caprio@urmc.roches ter.edu T. Franklin Williams, M.D. Professor Emeritus of Medicine Department of Medicine, Geriatrics/Aging Division University of Rochester Medical Center Monroe Community Hospital 435 East Henrietta Road Rochester, New York 14620 USA Phone: (585) 760-6357 Fax: (585) 760-6376 E-Mail: Frank_Williams@urmc.rochest er.edu Katz 5 Social Support Jurgis Karuza, PhD SUNY at Buffalo Psychology Dept 1300 Elmwood Ave Buffalo, NY 14222-1095 phone: 716-878-6404 jurgis_karuza@urmc. rochester.edu Katz 6 Ethical and Legal Issues Marshall B. Kapp, JD, MPH Marshall B. Kapp, J.D., M.P.H. Arthur W. Grayson Distinguished Professor of Law and Medicine Southern Illinois University School of Law 1150 Douglas Drive Carbondale, IL 62901-6804 618-453-8741 618-453-3317 (fax) kapp@siu.edu Katz 7 Elder Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Michelle Muller Mehta, MD Carmel Bitondo Dyer, MD Michelle Muller Mehta, MD Senior Research Assistant, Baylor College of Medicine Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment Institute Quentin Mease Community Hospital 3601 N. MacGregor Way Houston, Texas 77004 713-873-4823 (office) 713-873-4698 (fax) mmmehta@bcm.tmc.edu Corresponding author: Carmel Bitondo Dyer, MD Associate Professor, Baylor College of Medicine Director, Harris County Hospital District Geriatrics Program Co-Director, Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment Institute Quentin Mease Community Hospital 3601 N. MacGregor Way Houston, Texas 77004 713-873-4823 (office) 713-873-4698 (fax) cdyer@bcm.tmc.edu Katz 8 Acute Care Theodore T. Suh, MD, PhD, MHSc Robert Palmer, MD, MPH Theodore T. Suh, MD, PhD, MHSc Associate Staff, Section of Geriatric Medicine Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Desk A-91 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44195 216-444-0319/216-445-8762 (fax) suht@ccf.org Robert M. Palmer, MD, MPH Head, Section of Geriatrics Cleveland Clinic Foundation 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44195 216-444-6819/216-445-8762 (fax) palmer@ccf.org Duthie 9 Nursing Facility Care Rebecca Elon, MD Paul Katz, MD Johns Hopkins Baltimore relon@toadmail.com Duthie 10 Home Care Kathryn M. Denson, MD Assistant Professor of Medicine Division of Geriatrics/Gerontology Medical College of Wisconsin Zablocki VA Medical Center 5000 West National Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53295 (414)384-2000 (42775) Fax: (414)382-5376 kdenson@mail.mcw.edu Duthie 11 Ambulatory Practice Michael L. Malone, MD Ellen Danto-Nocton, MD Michael L. Malone, MD Associate Professor of Medicine University of Wisconsin Medical School Medical Director of Senior Services Aurora Health Care Section Head of Geriatrics Aurora Sinai Medical Center michael.malone.md@aurora.or g Ellen Danto-Nocton, MD Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine University of Wisconsin Medical School Medical Director, Aurora Geriatrics Institute Medical Director, Acute Care for the Elderly Programs Aurora Sinai Medical Center ellen.danto- nocton.md@aurora.org 1020 North 12th Street Milwaukee, WI 53233 P (414) 219-7720 F (414) 219-7632 Katz 12 Palliative Care Marcos L. Montagnini, MD, FACP Ashok C. Choithani, MD Marcos Montagnini, MD, FACP Director of Palliative Care Clement J. Zablocki VAMC (CC-G) 5000 W. National Ave Milwaukee, WI 53295 (414) 384-2000 ext 42775 (414) 382- 5376 (fax) marcos.montagnini@med.va.g ov Co-author: Ashok C. Choithani, MD Director, Geriatrics Fellowship Program Aurora Sinai Medical Center 1020 North 12th St Milwaukee, WI, 53233 (414) 219 7300 (414) 219-7632 (fax) achoithani@earthlink.net Duthie 13 Transitional Care Eric A. Coleman, MD, MPH William L. Lyons, MD Div Health Care Policy & Research 3570 East 12th Ave - Ste 300 Denver, CO 80206-3451 phone: 303-724-2456 fax: 303-393-7798 eric.coleman@uchsc.edu Katz 14 Exercise William J. Hall, MD William J. Hall, MD Professor of Medicine, Oncology and Pediatrics Department of Medicine University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry Box 58 1000 South Avenue Rochester, NY 14620 (585) 341-6202 (585) 341-8305 (fax) William_hall@urmc.rochester.e du Katz 15 Rehabilitation Jack Twersky, MD Helen Hoenig, MD Jack Twersky, M.D. Medical Director Extended Care and Rehabilitation Center GRECC, Durham VAMC Durham NC, 27705 Associate Clinical Professor Geriatric Medicine Department of Medicine Duke University Medical Center Durham NC (O) 919-286-0411 ext 7750, (F) 919-286-6823 twers002@mc.duke.edu Helen Hoenig, M.D. Chief Rehabilitative Services GRECC, Durham VAMC Durham NC, 27705 Associate Professor Geriatric Medicine Department of Medicine Duke University Medical Center Durham NC (O) 919-286-0411 ext 5116, (F) 919-416-5913 helen.hoenig@med.va.gov Katz 16 Incontinence Mary Cohan, MD mcohan@mcw.edu 414-456-7074 Duthie 17 Instability and Falls Elizabeth Hile, MS, Pt Stephanie Studenski, MD, MPH University of Pittsburgh Geriatric Medicine 3471 Fifth Ave - Ste 500 Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3215 phone: 913-706-3504 or 412-692-2360 fax: 412-692-2370 studenskis@msx.dept- med.pitt.edu Katz 18 Orthostatic Hypotension, Dizziness, and Syncope Scott L. Mader, MD Portland, OR Scott.mader@med.va.gov 360-690-1828 503-220-8262 X55415 Duthie 19 Osteoporosis Karen E. Hanson, MD Neil Binkley, MD H4/530 Clinical Sciences Center, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53792 Phone 608-265-8162, FAX 608-265-6409, email keh@medicine.wisc.edu Neil Binkley, MD 2870 University Avenue, Suite 100, Madison, WI 53705 Phone 608-265-6410, FAX 608-265-6409, email nbinkley@facstaff.wisc.edu Duthie 20 Pressure Ulcers Michael J. Siebers, MD Michael J. Siebers, M.D. Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin Medical School Geriatric, Research, Education, and Clinical Center Middleton V.A. Hospital Mailing Address: 2500 Overlook Terrace Madison, WI 53705 608-280-7000 Fax Number: 608-280-7248 ms5@medicine.wisc.edu Duthie 21 Measuring Disability Luigi Ferrucci, MD Christopher Koh, MD Stefania Bandinelli, MD Jack M. Guralnik, MD Luigi Ferrucci, MD, PhD Longitudinal Studies Section, Clinical Research Branch National Institute on Aging NIA ¿ ASTRA Unit 3001 S. Hanover Street, 5th Floor Baltimore, MD, USA Katz 22 Sleep Timothy M. Juergens, MD Steven R. Barczi First Author Timothy M. Juergens, MD Assistant Professor of Psychiatry University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Director, Clinical Sleep Laboratory Geriatric Psychiatry; Wm. S. Middleton Veterans Hospital Madison GRECC; Wm. S. Middleton Veterans Hospital 2500 Overlook Terrace Madison, WI 53705 T: 608 280-7084 F: 608 280-7204 timothy.juergens@va.gov Steven R. Barczi, MD Associate Professor of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Director, Geriatric Medicine Fellowship Madison GRECC; Wm. S. Middleton Veterans Hospital 2500 Overlook Terrace Madison, WI 53705 T: 608 280-7000 F: 608 280-7291 steven.barczi@va.gov Duthie 23 Hearing Loss Larry Medwetsky, PhD Rochester Hearing & Speech Center 1000 Elmwood Avenue Rochester, NY 14620 phone: 585-271-0680 lmedwetsky@rhsc.org Katz 24 Ophthalmologic Disorders Gwen Sterns, MD Gregory J. McCormick, MD Dept of Ophthalmology 1425 Portland Avenue Rochester, NY 14621 phone: 585-922-4794 fax: 585-922-3635 Gwen.Sterns@viahealth. org Katz 25 Dementia William E. Reichman, MD Jeffrey L. Cummings, MD UMDNJ / RWJMSI 125 Paterson St- Ste 1400 New Brunswick, NJ 08901- 1962 phone: 732-235-6305 fax: 732-235-7242 reichman@umdnj.edu Katz 26 Delirium James L. Rudolph, MD, SM Edward Marcantonio, MD, SM James L. Rudolph, M.D., S.M. VA Boston Healthcare System, Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center Director of the Postoperative Delirium Service Brigham and Women¿s Hospital, Division of Aging Associate Staff Physician Harvard Medical School Instructor in Medicine VABHS GRECC (JP-182) 150 South Huntington Ave Boston, MA 02130 Phone: 857 364-6812 Fax: 857 364-4544 Email: jrudolph@partners.org Edward R. Marcantonio, M.D., S.M. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Division of General Medicine and Primary Care Director of Research Harvard Medical School Associate Professor of Medicine BIDMC 330 Brookline Ave Boston, MA 02115 Phone: 617 667-1374 Fax: 617 667-2854 Email:emarcant@bidmc.harv ard.edu Duthie 27 Depression Michael R. Privitera, MD, MS Jeffrey M. Lyness, MD Michael R. Privitera M.D., M.S. Associate Professor of Clinical Psychiatry Director, Consultation / Liaison Psychiatry Co-Director Mood and Anxiety Disorders Consultation Service University of Rochester Medical Center Department of Psychiatry 300 Crittenden Blvd Rochester N.Y. 14642 Phone: 585-273-5701 Fax: 585-276-0161 e-mail: Michael_Privitera@urmc.roch ester.edu Jeffrey M. Lyness M.D. Associate Professor of Psychiatry Director, Program in Geriatrics and Neuropsychiatry University of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry 300 Crittenden Blvd Rochester N.Y. 14642 Phone: 585-275-6741 Fax: 585-273-1082 e-mail: Jeffrey_Lyness@urmc.roche ster.edu Katz 28 Emotional and Behavioral Problems Art Walaszek, MD Timothy Howell, MD, MA Art Walaszek, MD Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Residency Training Director Department of Psychiatry University of Wisconsin Medical School 6001 Research Park Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53719 phone: 608-263-6106 fax: 608-261-5653 awalaszek@wisc.edu Associate Professor of Psychiatry Director, Geriatric Psychiatry Fellowship Program Department of Psychiatry University of Wisconsin Medical School Madison VA Hospital 2500 Overlook Terrace Madison, Wisconsin 57305 phone: 608-280-7084 fax: 608-280-7204 timothy.howell@med.va.gov Duthie 29 Cerebrovascular Disease Linda Ann Hershey, MD, PhD Linda A. Hershey, MD, PhD Professor of Neurology & Pharmacology VA WNY Healthcare System and University at Buffalo (SUNY) 3495 Bailey Avenue Buffalo, New York 14215 Phone = 716-862-3141 FAX = 716- 862-3140 linda.hershey@med.va.gov Katz 30 Movement Disorders Fred Marshall, MD University of Rochester Monroe Community Hospital 435 East Henrietta Rd Rochester, NY 14620 phone: 585-760-6221 Fred_Marshall@ctcc. rochester.edu Katz 31 Cardiac Disorders James L. Sebastian, MD, FACP Kurt J. Pfeifer, MD, FACP James L. Sebastian, MD, FACP Professor of Medicine Medical College of Wisconsin c/o FMLH-East Clinic Building, Suite 4100 9200 W. Wisconsin Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53226 Phone 414-456-6793 Fax 414-456-6213 E-mail jls@ mcw.edu Kurt J. Pfeifer, MD, FACP Assistant Professor of Medicine Medical College of Wisconsin c/o FMLH-East Clinic Building Suite 4100 9200 W. Wisconsin Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53226 Phone: 414-456-6893 Fax: 414-456-6213 E-mail: kpfeifer@mcw.edu Duthie 32 Hypertension Ihab Hajjar, MD, MS, FACP, AGSF Author: Ihab Hajjar, MD, MS, FACP, AGSF Title: Clinical Assistant Professor Institution: Palmetto Health Richland/University of South Carolina 9 Medical Park, suite 230 Columbia, SC 29203 Tel: 8034341238 Email: ihab.hajjar@palmettohealth.or g Duthie 33 Oncology Lodovico Balducci, MD Prof. of Geriatric Oncology Univ. of S. Florida 12902 Magnolia Drive MDC 44 Tampa, FL 33612 balducci@moffitt.usf.edu 813-979-3822 Duthie 34 Hematologic Disorders Arati V. Rao, MD Harvey Jay Cohen, MD Arati V. Rao, M.D. Associate, Division of Medical Oncology and Division of Geriatrics Box 3003 DUMC Durham NC 27710 Tel: 919-660-7500 Fax: 919-684-8569 e-mail: rao00012@mc.duke.edu Harvey Jay Cohen, M.D. Chief, Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine; Director, Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development Duke University; Director, GRECC, Durham VAMC Box 3003 DUMC Durham NC 27710 Tel: 919-660-7500 Fax: 919-684-8569 e-mail: cohen015@mc.duke.edu Katz 35 Infections Suzanne F. Bradley, MD Dr. Suzanne F. Bradley GRECC 11G 2215 Fuller Road Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105 Tel. 734-761-7686 Fax. 734-761-7489 e-mail sbradley@umich.edu Katz 36 Musculoskelatal Disorders Emilio B. Gonzalez, MD, FACP, FACR James S. Goodwin, MD jsgoodwi@utmb.edu Duthie 37 Orthopedic Disorders Charles N. Cornell, MD Thomas P. Sculco, MD Professor of Clinical Orthopedic Surgery Weill College of Medicine of Cornell University Associate Attending Orthopedic Surgeon Hospital for Special Surgery 535 E. 70th Street New York, NY 10021 212-606-1414 212-774-2348 (Fax) CornellC@hss.edu Katz 38 Skin Disorders Barbara A. Gilchrest, MD Department of Dermatology 609 Albany Street (J507) Boston, MA 02118-2394 phone: 617-638-5538 bgilchre@bu.edu Katz 39 Dental and Oral Disorders Kenneth Shay, DDS, MS VISN 11; 40 Frank Lloyd Wright Drive, Lobby L, Floor 3; Ann Arbor, MI 48105 Telephone: 734-930-5641 Fax: 734-930-5932 e-mail: kenneth.shay@med.va.gov Duthie 40 Pulmonary Disorders William J. Hall, MD Bilal Ahmed, MD University of Rochester Highland Hospital 1000 South Ave Rochester, NY 14620 phone: 585-341-6770 or 585- 341-6202 William_Hall@urmc. rochester.edu Katz 41 Gastroenterologic Disorders Kulwinder S. Dua, M.B.B.S., M.D., F.R.C.P., (Edin.), F.A.C.P., F.R.C.P. (London), Reza Shaker M.D., Timothy R. Koch, M.D., and Jasmohan S. Bajaj, M.D. (Shaker) Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin 9200 W. Wisconsin Ave. Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226 Tel: 414-805-3053 Duthie 42 Gynecologic Disorders David Foster, MD University of Rochester Strong Memorial Hospital 601 Elmwood Ave - Box 668 Rochester, NY 14642 phone: 585-275-4004 David_Foster@urmc. rochester.edu Katz 43 Prostate Gland Disease Phuong N. Huynh, M.D., M.P.H Jay B. Hollander, M.D. Ananias C. Diokno, M.D. Phuong N. Huynh, M.D., M.P.H. Chief Resident Department of Urology William Beaumont Hospital 3535 W. Thirteen Mile Rd., Ste. 438 Royal Oak, Michigan 48073 Jay B. Hollander, M.D. Director of Urologic Education Department of Urology William Beaumont Hospital 3535 W. Thirteen Mile Rd., Ste. 438 Royal Oak, Michigan 48073 Ananias C. Diokno, M.D. Department Chief Department of Urology William Beaumont Hospital 3535 W. Thirteen Mile Rd., Ste. 438 Royal Oak, Michigan 48073 Katz 44 Renal and Electrolyte Disorders Sanjeevkumar Patel Jocelyn Wiggins University of Michigan wiggi@umich.edu 734-769-7100 Duthie 45 Endocrine Disorders Paul J. Davis, MD Faith B. Davis, MD Matthew C. Leinung, MD Paul J. Davis Director, Ordway Research Institute, Inc. Albany, NY 12208 Senior Associate Dean for Clinical Research, Professor of Medicine Albany Medical College Albany, NY 12208 Katz
Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication:
Geriatrics.
Geriatrics -- methods.
Aging -- physiology.