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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

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NCJ Number: NCJ 084508  
Title: D C Pretrial Services Agency, Washington, DC
Author(s): G P Rikoski ; D Whitcomb
Corporate Author: District of Columbia Pretrial Services Agency
United States
Sponsoring Agency: US Dept of Justice
National Institute of Justice
Office of Development, Testing and Dissemination
United States

US Dept of Justice NIJ Pub
United States
Sale: National Institute of Justice/
NCJRS paper reproduction
Box 6000, Dept F
Rockville, MD 20849
United States

National Institute of Justice/
NCJRS Publication Sales
Box 6000 Department F
Rockville, MD 20849
United States
Publication Date: 1982
Pages: 118
Type: Model program descriptions
Origin: United States
Language: English
Contract No.: J-LEAA-001-80
Note: Exemplary Project
Annotation: After 20 years of experience and research, the D.C. Pretrial Services Agency has shown that courts can grant nonfinancial release to most defendants without increasing rearrest or failure-to-appear rates.
Abstract: Begun as a pilot project in 1963, the agency is an integral part of the District of Columbia's criminal justice system. Agency staff handle about 22,000 defendants yearly, making release recommendations (based on verified interview data), monitoring defendants' compliance, and notifying defendants of court dates. Three specialized units handle daily operations: Evening Operations conducts interviews with defendants from 4 p.m. to 8 a.m. to determine their eligibility for citation release; Prerelease Services supports the D.C. Superior Court's pretrial release decisions; Postrelease Services ensures defendants' court appearances. In 1980, releasees kept more than 90 percent of their scheduled court appearances; less than 8 percent were rearrested and charged with a serious offense while at liberty. The agency employs 45 persons; its fiscal year 1981 budget was $1,172,500. While the agency's basic operations, recordkeeping standards, and training and monitoring methods can be replicated, they must be adapted to the special needs of other jurisdictions. Tables and footnotes are included. Appendixes provide sample agency forms, a monthly statistical report, and the authorizing legislation.
Index Term(s): Release on recognizance ; Citations ; Model programs ; Success factors ; Pretrial programs ; District of Columbia
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=84508

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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