Current Topic Table of Contents

FIPS Class Codes

CODEMEANING
Class C—Incorporated Places
C1An incorporated place that is governmentally active, is not related to an Alaska Native village statistical area (ANVSA), and does not serve as a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent.
C2Incorporated place that also serves as a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent because, although the place is coextensive with an MCD, the U.S. Census Bureau, in agreement with state officials, does not recognize that MCD for presenting census data because the MCD cannot provide governmental services (applies to Iowa and Ohio only).
C3Incorporated place that is a consolidated city.
C5Incorporated place that also serves as a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent because it is not part of any MCD or a county subdivision classified as Z5.
C6Incorporated place that coincides with or approximates an Alaska Native village statistical area (ANVSA).
C7An incorporated place that is an independent city; that is, it also serves as a county equivalent because it is not part of any county and a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent because it is not part of any MCD.
C8The portion ("balance") of a consolidated city that excludes the separately incorporated place(s) within that jurisdiction.
C9An incorporated place whose government is operationally inactive and is not included in any other C subclass.
Class D—American Indian Reservations (AIRs)
D1Federally recognized American Indian reservation (AIR) that has associated off-reservation trust land.
D2Federally recognized American Indian reservation (AIR) that does not have associated off-reservation trust lands.
D3Federally recognized American Indian off-reservation trust land area without any associated American Indian reservation (AIR).
D4State-recognized American Indian reservation (AIR).
D6A statistical entity for a federally recognized American Indian tribe that does not have a reservation or identified off-reservation trust land—specifically a Census 2000 tribal designated statistical area (TDSA), Census 2000 Oklahoma Tribal statistical area (OTSA), or a 1990 tribal jurisdiction statistical area (TJSA) but excluding Alaska Native village statistical areas.
D7Tribal Subdivision.
D9A statistical entity for a state recognized American Indian tribe not having a reservation specifically a state designated American Indian statistical area (SDAISA).
Class E—Alaska Native Areas (ANAs)
E1Alaska Native Village Statistical Area (ANVSA) that does not coincide with, or approximate, an incorporated place or census designated place (CDP).
E2Alaska Native Village Statistical Area (ANVSA) that coincides with, or approximates, a census designated place (CDP).
E6Alaska Native Village Statistical Area (ANVSA) that coincides with, or approximates, an incorporated place.
E7An Alaskan Native Regional Corporation (ANRC).
Class F—Hawaiian Home Land
F1A Hawaiian home land, an area established by the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act of 1921 providing for lands held in trust by the State of Hawaii for the benefit of Native Hawaiians.
Class H—Counties and County Equivalents
H1An active county or statistically equivalent entity that does not qualify under subclass C7 or H6.
H4A legally defined inactive or nonfunctioning county or statistically equivalent entity that does not qualify under subclass H6.
H5Census areas in Alaska, a statistical county equivalent entity.
H6A county or statistically equivalent entity that is coextensive or governmentally consolidated with an incorporated place, part of an incorporated place, or a consolidated city.
Class M—Federal Facilities
M2An installation (or part of an installation) of the U.S. Department of Defense or any branch thereof, or of the U.S. Coast Guard, that serves as a census designated place.
Class T—Active Minor Civil Divisions (MCDs)
T1Governmentally active minor civil division (MCD) that is not coextensive with an incorporated place.
T5Governmentally active minor civil division (MCD) that is coextensive with an incorporated place.
T9A minor civil division (MCD) whose government is inactive.
Class U—Unincorporated Places Except Those Associated With Facilities
U1Census designated place (CDP) with a name that is commonly recognized for the populated area, and designated as a populated place by the U.S. Geological Survey.
U2Census designated place (CDP) with a name that is not commonly recognized for the populated area (e.g., a combination of the names of two or three commonly recognized communities, or a name that identifies the location of the CDP in relation to an adjacent incorporated place).
U9A census designated place (CDP) that coincides with, or approximates, an Alaska Native Village Statistical Area (ANVSA).
Class Z—Inactive or Nonfunctioning County Divisions
Z1A minor civil division (MCD) that cannot provide general-purpose governmental services.
Z2An American Indian reservation and/or off-reservation trust land area that also serves as a primary division of a county or statistical equivalent entity.
Z3Unorganized territory identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent for presenting statistical data.
Z5Census county division (CCD), census subarea (Alaska only), or census subdistrict (U.S. Virgin Islands only).
Z6Subbarrio (sub-MCD) in Puerto Rico.
Z7An incorporated place that the U.S. Census Bureau treats as a minor civil division (MCD) equivalent because it is not in any MCD or is coextensive with a legally established but nonfunctioning MCD that the U.S. Census Bureau does not recognize for statistical data presentation purposes, AND is located in a county whose MCDs cannot provide governmental services (Iowa, Louisiana, Nebraska, and North Carolina only).
Z9A pseudo-minor civil division (MCD) that consists of water area not assigned to any legal MCD.