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                               ABRAM P. T. ELDER
                           A REGISTER OF HIS PAPERS
                          IN THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

                                  Prepared by
           Brad E. Gernand with the assistance of Andrew M. Passett

                              Manuscript Division
                              Library of Congress

                            Washington, D.C.  1992



                                      ***


                                  PROVENANCE



     The papers of Abram Peter Turner Elder (died ca. 1930),
biographer and publisher, were given to the Library of Congress
by Elder's daughter, Althea Elder, in 1979.

     The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Abram
P. T. Elder is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States
(Title 17, U.S.C.). 

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
                                                                 
    Readers interested in consulting any of the division's       
    collections are advised to write or telephone the            
    Manuscript Reading Room at (202) 707-5387 before visiting.   
    Many processed and nearly all unprocessed collections are    
    stored off site, and advance notice is needed to retrieve    
    these items for research use.                                
                                                                 
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                    Linear feet of shelf space occupied:  5
                    Approximate number of items:      3,280



                                      ***


                               BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE



ca. 1890         Married Emma Elizabeth Householder (died 1945)

1896             Coauthored with E. H. Elder _The Light of the
                    World: Or Our Savior in Art_ (Chicago: Elder Co. 
                    9 pp., 142 pl.  Republished London, New York: 
                    British-American Co., 1899.  13 pp., 139 pl.)

1902-03          Publication of Charles H. Grosvenor's _The Book of
                    the Presidents, with Biographical Sketches_
                    (Washington, D.C.:Continental Press.  193 pp.)

ca. 1903-12      Publication of biographical directories entitled
                    _The National Memorial of the United States_

ca. 1930         Died, California



                                      ***


                            SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE



     The papers of Abram Peter Turner Elder span the years
1890-1916, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the period
1903-16, and include correspondence, illustrated material,
photographs, biographical files, and miscellaneous matter.  The
collection is divided into three series:  Correspondence
(1897-1916), Biographical Case Files (ca. 1890-1916), and
Miscellany (ca. 1902-ca. 1916).

     Little is known of Elder's life or career outside the
professional associations and productions illuminated by his
papers, other than that he was involved in creating and marketing
specialty publications.   In 1896 Elder and a relative published
a compendium of religious art, apparently marketed by private
subscriptions and published by a family corporation in Chicago. 
In 1899 they reissued the book through a worldwide publishing
firm.  There is no information, however, in the Elder Papers
concerning these ventures.  In 1902 Charles H. Grosvenor began
compiling _The Book of the Presidents, with Biographical
Sketches_, a customized biographical directory for sale by
private subscription.  The National Biographical Society, a
commercial firm of which Elder was an official, became involved
in Grosvenor's work, eventually assuming control of most or all
aspects of its publication, which is noted in correspondence in
the Elder Papers and is graphically represented in four-color
engravings of title sheets, sample page proofs, and other
publishing matter.

     Between approximately 1903 and 1912, Elder assisted in the
preparation of another customized biographical directory,
marketed via subscription and published under the auspices of his
firm, entitled _The National Memorial of the United States_. 
Correspondence and related records in Elder's papers provide an
in-depth view of the efforts to publish the _National Memorial_,
with extensive detail concerning contracts, quality of work which
printing firms promised or submitted, internal personnel matters,
efforts to identify a subscriber audience and increase sales, and
outreach, including an award-winning exhibit in the Panama-
Pacific International Exposition of 1915-16 in San Francisco. 
Most of the correspondence regarding the _National Memorial_ was
generated by several officials of the National Biographical
Society, including Elder, but was not signed and is impossible or
difficult to identify by author.  Prominent among the
correspondents are society officials Charles H. Grosvenor, Robert
E. Doan, Lucy S. Bahnsen, R. E. Montague, and Richard R. McMahon. 


     The Biographical Case Files contain correspondence,
background information, clippings, and other printed matter, as
well as photographs and biographical entries regarding the
individuals profiled in the _National Memorial_.  Many of the
people featured were prominent local, state, and national
politicians, capitalists, and philanthropists, including Charles
F. Chickering, W. W. Corcoran, Moody Currier, H. A. Du Pont, Mary
Baker Eddy, Isaac E. Emerson, Charles W. Fairbanks, Marshall
Field, Julius Fleischmann, Ulysses S. Grant II, Solomon R.
Guggenheim, William Guggenheim, Edward Everett Hale, Marcus
Alonzo Hanna, David N. Hershey, Christian Heurich, Henry Edwards
Huntington, Charles Kellogg, Henry Miles Knowles, Daniel Scott
Lamont, Craige Lippincott, Nicholas Longworth, Cyrus Hall
McCormick, Darius O. Mills, J. Pierpont Morgan, Levi P. Morton,
Gottlieb Muhlhauser, Francis G. Newlands, George Mortimer
Pullman, and Matthew Stanley Quay.

     A small number of records document the organization,
function, and mission of the National Biographical Society,
including statements of intent, bylaws, articles of
incorporation, and sample stockholder certificates.  A very small
amount of correspondence concerns the maintenance of Elmhyrst,
the Elder family summer estate in Middletown, Rhode Island, and
is virtually the only reference in this collection to Elder's
nonprofessional life.  



                                      ***


                             DESCRIPTION OF SERIES



Container Nos.   Contents

1-2              Correspondence, 1897-1916, n.d.
                    Letters to and from Elder, Charles H. Grosvenor,
                 Lucy S. Bahnsen, and Richard R. McMahon regarding
                 efforts to publish specialty biographical
                 directories and to promote the National
                 Biographical Society's business.  Arranged
                 chronologically by year, month, and day.

3-10             Biographical Case Files, ca. 1890-1916, n.d.
                    Correspondence, background information,
                 photographs, press articles, and other materials
                 regarding the individuals profiled in _The
                 National Memorial of the United States_.  Arranged
                 alphabetically by surname of case file subject.

11               Miscellany, ca. 1902-ca. 1916.
                    Legal and organizational records of the National
                 Biographical Society, including bylaws and
                 articles of incorporation, marketing advice given
                 to society sales agents, subscriber lists, and
                 sample pages from _The Book of the Presidents_ and
                 _The National Memorial of the United States._ 
                 Arranged alphabetically by type of material.

1 Ov             Oversize.
                    Oversize page proofs, title pages, illustrated
                 matter, etc., described according to the series,
                 folder, and boxes from which the items were
                 removed.



                                      ***



                                CONTAINER LIST



Container Nos.   Contents

         GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, 1897-1916, n.d.
 
Box 1            Feb. 1897-Apr. 1904
                 May 1904-Dec. 1905
                 Aug. 1906-Feb. 1911
                 Mar. 1911-Dec. 1912
                 Jan. 1913-Mar. 1914

Box 2            Apr.-Oct. 1914
                 Nov. 1914-Feb. 1915
                 Mar.-July 1915
                 Aug. 1915-May 1916, n.d.
                 Undated


         BIOGRAPHICAL CASE FILES, ca. 1890-1916, n.d. 

Box 3            Adams-Carter
                    Adams, Alvin
                    Bradford, William Henry
                    Campbell, Felix
                    Carr, Jessie Williamson
                    Carr, Julian Shakespeare
                    Carter, William Thornton
                 Cary-Castree
                    Cary, Richard
                    Casement, James S.
                    Castree, John
                 Chickering-Cleveland
                    Chickering, Charles F.
                    Childs, G. W.
                    Chisholm, William
                    Clark, Alexander S.
                    Clarke, Dumont
                    Cleveland, Merritt A.
                 Cochran-Corcoran
                    Cochran, James Henry
                    Coldewey, Anton F.
                    Conarroe, George Mecum
                    Corbin, Henry Clarke
                    Corcoran, W. W.
                 Corlies-Coxe
                    Corlies, Samuel Fisher
                    Coster, Charles Henry
                    Cotton, John B.
                    Covel, Alphonso S.
                    Coxe, Alexander Brinton
                 Cramp-Croxton
                    Cramp, Charles Henry
                    Crawford, Charles Martin
                    Croxton, John G.
                 Currier
                    Currier, Moody
                 Curtis-Cutting
                    Curtis, John B.
                    Cutting, William Bayard
                 Davis-Dederick
                    Davis, David
                    Davis, Henry Gassaway
                    Dean, Charles Leroy
                    Dederick, P. K.

Box 4            Dennis-De Peyster
                    Dennis, Graham Barclay
                    Denny, Arthur Armstrong
                    Denny, Harman
                    De Peyster, J. Watts
                 Devereux-Dingley
                    Devereux, J. H.
                    Dewhurst, James B.
                    Dexter, Henry
                    De Young, Michael H.
                    Dick, Charles
                    Dickinson, Don M.
                    Dines, Josiah
                    Dingley, Nelson
                 Doane-Douglas
                    Doane, William H.
                    Dodge, David Child
                    Dodge, Henry Lee
                    Douglas, William Harris
                 Dubois-Duffy
                    Dubois, John Ezekiel
                    Duffy, Walter B.
                 Duncan-Dwyer
                    Duncan, Daniel
                    Dunn, William Mckee
                    Du Pont, H. A.
                    Durant, Henry Fowle
                    Dwyer, Jeremiah
                 Eastman-Eddy
                    Eastman, Joseph
                    Eaton, Benjamin Harrison
                    Eddy, Mary Baker 
                 Eells-Emerson
                    Eells, Dan Parmelee
                    Elder, Abram Peter Turner
                    Elkins, Stephen Benton
                    Ellis, John Washington
                    Emerson, Isaac E.
                 Emery-Everard
                    Emery, Lewis, Jr.
                    Emery, Matthew Gault
                    England, Thomas Y.
                    Everard, James
                 Failing-Fanning
                    Failing, Henry
                    Fairbanks, Charles W.
                    Fall, Charles Gershom
                    Fanning, David Hale

Box 5            Farrel-Fay
                    Farrel, Franklin
                    Farwel, Charles B.
                    Farwel, John V.
                    Fay, Frank B.
                 Fell-Fisher
                    Fell, Jesse
                    Ffoulke, Charles Mather
                    Field, Marshall
                    Firestone, Clinton D.
                    Fisher, Newton D.
                 Fleischmann-Foss
                    Fleischmann, Julius
                    Fletcher, Henry E.
                    Fobes, Hiram
                    Foerderer, Robert H.
                    Fort, Greenburg L.
                    Foss, Eugene Noble
                 Freiburg-Frye
                    Freiburg, Julius
                    French, Carlos
                    Fry, Henry D.
                    Frye, William P.
                 Gage-Gayley
                    Gage, Lyman J.
                    Gary, E. H.
                    Gaston, William Alexander
                    Gay, Henry
                    Gayley, James
                 Gibbons-Goddard
                    Gibbons, James
                    Gilman, Daniel Coit
                    Ginn, Edwin
                    Glover, C. C.
                    Goddard, Hiram
                    Goddard, William Henry
                 Goldthwaite-Gould
                    Goldthwaite, George
                    Goodnow, Edward A.
                    Gould, Charles A.
                 Grant-Griffin
                    Grant, Ulysses S., II
                    Greene, Jacob L.
                    Greenhut, Joseph B.
                    Greer, C. H.
                    Greist, John M.
                    Griffin, Eugene
                 Griffith-Griscom
                    Griffith, Frederick W.
                    Griffiths, John L.
                    Grinnell, Frederick
                    Griscom, Clement A.

Box 6            Grosvenor
                    Grosvenor, Ebenezer O.
                    Grosvenor, William
                 Grout-Guggenheim
                    Grout, William L.
                    Guggenheim, Solomon R.
                    Guggenheim, William
                 Haberkorn-Hale
                    Haberkorn, Christian H.
                    Hackley, Charles H.
                    Hague, James D.
                    Hale, Edward Everett
                 Hall-Hanna
                    Hall, Edward J.
                    Hamlin, Henry
                    Hammer, D. Harry
                    Hanna, Henry
                    Hanna, Marcus Alonzo
                 Hardin-Harris
                    Hardin, George A.
                    Harlow, Willis Poe
                    Harriman, Oliver, Jr.
                    Harris, Norman W.
                 Harrison-Harvey
                    Harrison, Lynde
                    Harter, Michael D.
                 Harrison-Harvey
                    Harvey, George B. McClellan
                 Haskell-Hawes
                    Haskell, Horace S.
                    Haven, Franklin
                    Hawes, Kirk
                 Hawley-Hayes
                    Hawley, Jessie G.
                    Hawley, Joseph Roswell
                    Hay, John 
                    Hayes, Joel Addison
                 Haynes-Hazen
                    Haynes, John C.
                    Hays, Franklin William
                    Hazeltine, Abram J.
                    Hazen, David Henry
                 Head-Henderson
                    Head, Addison E.
                    Hearst, Phoebe A.
                    Heath, Daniel Collamore
                    Hegeman, John R.
                    Heinze, Arthur Philip
                    Henderson, David B.
                    Henderson, J. B.
                 Hershey-Hill
                    Hershey, David N.
                    Heurich, Christian
                    Hewitt, Henry, Jr.
                    Hicks, Radcliffe
                    Hill, James J.
                 Hitchcock-Horton
                    Hitchcock, Peter M.
                    Hitt, Robert R.
                    Hobart, Garret Augustus
                    Holden, Liberty Emery
                    Holland, John Philip
                    Horton, Harry Lawrence

Box 7            Hotchkiss-Hoyt
                    Hotchkiss, Henry Oaks
                    Houston, H. H.
                    Howard, Edmonds J.
                    Howes, Seth B.
                    Hoyt, Colgate
                 Hubbard-Huff
                    Hubbard, Thomas Hamlin
                    Hudnut, Richard A.
                    Hudson, John E.
                    Huff, George Franklin
                 Huidekoper-Hunt
                    Huidekoper, Frederic Wolters
                    Hulbert, William P.
                    Hull, Calvin E.
                    Hull, Charles J.
                    Hunt, Wilson G.
                 Huntington-Hutchins
                    Huntington, Henry Edwards
                    Hurlbut, Hinman B.
                    Hurst, John E.
                    Hutchins, Stillson
                 Hutton-Irwin
                    Hutton, William Edward
                    Hyde, Louis K.
                    Irwin, Dudley M.
                 Janes-Jenkins
                    Janes, Henry
                    Jarvis, George A.
                    Jay, Willliam
                    Jayne, David 
                    Jenkins, James G.
                 Jesup-Jones
                    Jesup, Morris K.
                    Jones, Charles
                    Jones, Fernando
                    Jones, Frank J.
                 Keene-Kendall
                    Keene, James R.
                    Kellogg, Charles
                    Kellogg, William Pitt
                    Kelly, William H.
                    Kempner, H.
                    Kendall, Nathaniel Wyeth
                 Kibbey-Kohler
                    Kibbey, William B.
                    Kilbourne, James
                    Kimball, William S.
                    Kirk, James A.
                 Kibbey-Kohler
                    Knabe, William
                    Knowles, Francis B.
                    Knowles, Henry Miles
                    Kohler, Charles
                 Lafean-Lamont
                    Lafean, Daniel F.
                    Laird, William Harris
                    Lamont, Daniel Scott
                 Lane-Law
                    Lane, Henry S.
                    Lanius, William H.
                    Lauterbach, Edward
                    Law, George
                    Law, Hartland
                 Lawrence
                    Lawrence, Mortimer J.
                    Lawrence, William Van Duzer

Box 8            Leaming-Leiter
                    Leaming, Thomas
                    Ledyard, Lewis Cass
                    Lee, Fred E.
                    Leeds, William B.
                    Leeson, Richard L.
                    Leidersdorf, B.
                    Leiter, Levi Z.
                 Lenman-Littauer
                    Lenman, John T.
                    Lewis, George H.
                    Lippincott, Craige
                    Lippitt, Charles Warren
                    Littauer, Lucius N.
                 Logan-Longley
                    Logan, Frank G.
                    Logan, John A.
                    Logan, Walter S.
                    Longley, Charles E.
                 Longworth-Loree
                    Longworth, Nicholas
                    Longyear, John M.
                    Loomis, John Mason
                    Lore, Charles B.
                    Loree, Leonor Fresnel
                 Loudenslayer-Lowe
                    Loudenslayer, Henry C.
                    Lounsbery, Richard P.
                    Lowden, Frank O.
                    Lowe, Arthur H.
                 Lucas-Lunt
                    Lucas, Anthony F.
                    Luce, Stephen B.
                    Lunt, Orrington
                 MacArthur-Manning
                    MacArthur, Arthur
                    Mackay, Clarence H.
                    Magee, Chris L.
                    Manning, Daniel
                 Marie-Marquis
                    Marie, Peter
                    Markle, Alvan
                    Markle, John
                    Marquis, Milton Scott
                 Martin-Matthews
                    Martin, Milton D.
                    Mason, Beverly R.
                    Mason
                    Matthews, Stanley
                 McCall-McCormick
                    McCall, John A.
                    McCord, Warren E.
                    McCormick, Cyrus Hall

Box 9            McCoy-McKim
                    McCoy, Daniel
                    McDermott, Allan, L.
                    McIntosh, David G.
                    McIntyre, Thomas A.
                    McKeen, W. R.
                    McKim, Charles F.
                    McKim, Randolf
                 McWilliams-Merrill
                    McWilliams, Lafayette
                    Mead, Oliver D.
                    Menefee, Flournoy
                    Merrill, Sherburn S.
                 Merritt-Milburn
                    Merritt, H. P.
                    Merritt, John A.
                    Messmer, Sebastian G.
                    Milburn, John G.
                 Miller
                    Miller, Andrew G.
                    Miller, Charles
                    Miller, Conrad
                    Miller, Frederick A.
                    Miller, Lewis
                    Miller, Warner
                 Mills-Mitchell
                    Mills, Anson
                    Mills, Cyrus T.
                    Mills, Darius O.
                    Mitchell, John H.
                 Moerlein-Morton
                    Moerlein, Christian
                    Moore, Edward W.
                    Moore, James H.
                    Morgan, J. Pierpont
                    Morton, Levi P.
                    Morton, Paul
                 Muhlhauser-Murphy
                    Muhlhauser, Gottlieb
                    Murphy, Frank M.
                    Murphy, Franklin
                 Neff-Newlands
                    Neff, Jacob H.
                    Netcher, Charles
                    Nevins, David
                    Newcomb, H. Victor
                    Newhouse, Samuel
                    Newlands, Francis G.
                 Newmyer-Nixon
                    Newmyer, John S.
                    Nichols, Charles H.
                    Nicol, Robert
                    Nixon, Samuel F.
                 Norton-Nunnemacher
                    Norton, Henry B.
                    Noyes, Crosby S.
                    Nunnemacher, Rudolph
                 O'Connell-Orme
                    O'Connell, Monsignor
                    Ogleboy, Earl W.
                    Oglesby, Joseph H.
                    Olmstead, Marlin Edgar
                    Orme, Charles H.
                 Osborne-Otis
                    Osborne, John H.
                    Osgood, Hugh H.
                    Otis, Harrison Gray
                    Otis, Norton P.

Box 10           Palmer-Pardee
                    Palmer, Lowell M.
                    Palmer, Stephen S.
                    Parchen, Henry M.
                    Pardee, George C.
                 Parlin-Payne
                    Parlin, William H.
                    Parsons, John D.
                    Parsons, William Henry
                    Patterson, John H.
                    Patton, Alexander E.
                    Payne, Henry C.
                 Peabody-Perkins
                    Peabody, Arthur J.
                    Peacock, Alex R.
                    Pennypacker, Samuel W.
                    Perkins, George C.
                    Perkins, Lucius H.
                 Phillips-Plankinton
                    Phillips, Duncan C.
                    Phillips, John C.
                    Pillsbury, Charles A.
                    Plankinton, John 
                 Platt-Pond
                    Platt, Henry Clay
                    Platt, Orville H.
                    Platt, Thomas C.
                    Powers, Samuel L.
                    Pond, E. B.
                 Poor-Portner
                    Poor, Henry W.
                    Pope, George A.
                    Porter, Washington
                    Portner, Robert
                 Potter-Pullman
                    Potter, Isaac M.
                    Price, Vincent C.
                    Pullman, George Mortimer
                 Quackenbush-Quincy
                    Quackenbush, Peter
                    Quay, Matthew Stanley
                    Quincy, Henry P.
                 Reeves
                    Reeves, David
                 Scattergood-Shober
                    Scattergood, Thomas
                    Schley, Winfield Scott
                    Shober, Samuel L.
                 Shoenberger-Witt
                    Shoenberger, John H.
                    Spaulding, Edward R.
                    Willard, D.
                    Witt, Stillman
                 Untitled


         MISCELLANY, ca. 1902-ca. 1916

Box 11           Legal and other records
                 Marketing advice to agents
                 Page proofs, title pages, illustrated matter, etc.
                    _See_ Oversize
                 Potential subscribers
                 Subscriber lists     


         OVERSIZE
                 
Box 1 Ov         Miscellany
                    Page proofs, title pages, illustrated matter,
                       etc. (box 11)

*** Last update 8/28/95 (mal) ***
            
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