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Title: |
Numerical modeling of enclosure convection
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Author(s): |
Duh, J. C.
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Abstract: |
A numerical study on the steady and unsteady natural convection in two-dimensional rectangular enclosures has been performed by a time-accurate ADI finite difference scheme. The study covered a range of Rayleigh numbers between 1000 and 10 to the 7th, aspect ratios between 0.2 and 10.0, and tilt angles between -90 (heating from bottom) and 90 deg (heating from top). Various Prandtl numbers have been studied, but only the results of water (Pr = 7.0) are reported here due to space limitations. The physics revealed, however, includes the convection phenomena and the Rayleigh-Benard stability, as well as the combined mechanism of these two. The onset of secondary cells is determined by using a velocity map, which is simpler and cleaner, instead of a streamline plot. The critical Ra number for the occurrence of these secondary cells is shown to be lower than can be detected by experimental studies. On the Rayleigh-Benard stability part, a second transition from stable single-cell convection to periodic multicellular convection is disclosed.
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NASA Center: |
Glenn Research Center
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Publication Date: |
Oct 1, 1989
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Document Source: |
Other Sources |
No Digital Version Available: |
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Document ID: |
19900026456
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Accession ID: |
90A13511
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Publication Information: |
Number of Pages = 9 |
Report Number: |
IAF PAPER 89-403
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Keywords: |
ALTERNATING DIRECTION IMPLICIT METHODS; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS; CONVECTIVE FLOW; FREE CONVECTION; NUMERICAL FLOW VISUALIZATION; TWO DIMENSIONAL FLOW; COMPUTATIONAL GRIDS; FINITE DIFFERENCE THEORY; PRANDTL NUMBER; RELAXATION METHOD (MATHEMATICS); SPACE COMMERCIALIZATION;
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Notes: |
IAF, International Astronautical Congress, 40th, Malaga, Spain, Oct. 7-13, 1989. 9 p. |
Accessibility: |
Unclassified; Copyright; Unlimited; Publicly available; |
Updated/Added to NTRS: |
2004-11-03 |
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