Bibliographic Citation
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Title | Osteoporosis in unstable adult scoliosis |
Creator/Author | Velis, K.P. ; Healey, J.H. ; Schneider, R. |
Publication Date | 1988 Dec 01 |
OSTI Identifier | OSTI ID: 6516267 |
Other Number(s) | CODEN: CORTB |
Resource Type | Journal Article |
Resource Relation | Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. ; Vol/Issue: 237 |
Research Org | Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY (USA) |
Subject | 550602 -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Diagnostics-- (1980-); SKELETAL DISEASES-- DIAGNOSIS;SKELETON-- EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; AGE DEPENDENCE;MINERALS;OSTEOPOROSIS;PATIENTS |
Related Subject | BODY;COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY;DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES;DISEASES;ORGANS;SKELETAL DISEASES;TOMOGRAPHY |
Description/Abstract | New noninvasive techniques as well as conventional methods were used to evaluate skeletal mass in the following three populations of adult white women as follows: (1) 79 subjects with preexisting idiopathic scoliosis designated as unstable (US) because of the associated presence in the lumbar spine of lateral spondylolisthesis with segmental instability; (2) 67 subjects with preexisting idiopathic scoliosis without lateral spondylolisthesis designated as stable (SS); and (3) 248 age-matched nonscoliotic controls.^Ages in all three groups were categorized into premenopausal (25-44 years), perimenopausal (45-54 years), and postmenopausal (55-84 years).^The results showed higher scoliosis morbidity in the US compared to the SS populations.^The prevalence and severity of osteoporosis were markedly increased in US versus SS populations.^Femoral neck density determined by dual-photon absorptiometry techniques averaged 26% to 48% lower in all age categories of US patients compared to controls.^These changes were found in the youngest age groups, indicating reductions in bone mineral content earlier in the adult life of white women with a specific type of high-morbidity US characterized by the marker of lateral spondylolisthesis. |
Country of Publication | United States |
Language | English |
Format | Pages: 132-141 |
System Entry Date | 2001 May 13 |
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