Antarctic Meteorite Newsletter, Volume 25, No. 1 - February 2002
Volume 25, No. 1 - February 2002

Petrographic Descriptions

Sample No.: QUE 99342
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 12728
Dimensions (cm):   1.25x1.0x1.0
Weight (g): 1.702
Meteorite Type: CM2 Chondrite
   

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
75% of this carbonaceous chondrite's exterior is covered with dull purple black fusion crust. The interior is composed of black matrix with evaporites and < 1 mm light gray clasts.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Gretchen Benedix, Linda Welzenbach, and Tim McCoy
QUE 99342 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99342 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
The section consist of a few small chondrules (up to 1 mm), mineral grains, and CAIs set in a black matrix; rare metal and sulfide grains are present. Olivine compositions are Fa0-37, with a prominent peak at Fa0-2. The matrix consists dominantly of Fe-rich serpentine. The meteorite is a CM2 chondrite.


Sample No.: QUE 99355
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 11884
Dimensions (cm):   4.0x2.5x1.5
Weight (g): 32.366
Meteorite Type: CM2 Chondrite
    QUE99355

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
The exterior of this carbonaceous chondrite is covered with 75% black foamy fusion crust with polygonal fractures and it has a slight purplish sheen. The interior is composed of dull black matrix, with powdery texture that is not very friable. Light colored chondrules < 1 mm in size are visible.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Gretchen Benedix, Linda Welzenbach, and Tim McCoy
QUE 99355 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99355 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
The section consist of a few small chondrules (up to 1 mm), mineral grains, and CAIs set in a black matrix; rare metal and sulfide grains are present. Olivine compositions are Fa0-41, with a prominent peak at Fa0-2. The matrix consists dominantly of Fe-rich serpentine. The meteorite is a CM2 chondrite. Pairing with QUE 99342 is possible.


Sample No.: QUE 99387
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 11640
Dimensions (cm):   2.9x2.1x1.0
Weight (g): 10.598
Meteorite Type: Enstatite Meteorite Ungrouped
    QUE99387

Macroscopic Description: Cecilia Satterwhite
50% of the exterior of this meteorite is covered with pitted brown weathered fusion crust. The interior reveals rusty crystalline material that has a crumbly texture. Some rusty dark chondrules are visible.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Tim McCoy, Linda Welzenbach, and Gretchen Benedix
Skip TS Images QUE99387
QUE 99387 - Reflected Light QUE 99387 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99387 - Cross-Polarized Light
Reflected Light Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
This meteorite is paired with a number of earlier-described QUE samples, including 94204/97348/97289/99059/99122/99157/99158. The section consists of mm-sized enstatite grains (Fs0-1), SiO2, zoned plagioclase (An28-34), metal, troilite, daubreelite, alabandite and schreibersite. The latter phases often occur as rounded enclaves in the enstatite. These meteorites are unusual aubrites or enstatite chondrite impact melt rocks.


Sample No.: QUE 99396
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 12492
Dimensions (cm):   1.25x0.75x1.00
Weight (g): 1.661
Meteorite Type: H Chondrite (Impact Melt)
   

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
The exterior is completely covered with dull, black fusion crust that is rusty in areas. The interior is a dull, rusty color that is very fractured.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Tim McCoy, Gretchen Benedix, and Linda Welzenbach
Skip TS Images QUE99396
QUE 99396 - Reflected Light QUE 99396 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99396 - Reflected Light
Reflected Light Plane-Polarized Light Reflected Light
The meteorite is dominated by a fine-grained texture with olivine and pyroxene grains and chondrule fragments ranging up to 200 microns in diameter. The matrix contains abundant fine-grained (dominantly less than 25 microns in diameter) metal-troilite intergrowths with concave boundaries between the two phases, suggestive of rapid cooling. Silicates are homogeneous with olivine of Fa18 and orthopyroxene of Fs16. The meteorite appears to be a shock or impact melt from an H chondrite.


Sample No.: QUE 99438
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 12505
Dimensions (cm):   2.2x1.1x1.1
Weight (g): 5.13
Meteorite Type: EH3 Chondrite
    QUE99438

Macroscopic Description: Cecilia Satterwhite
The exterior has brown/black patchy fusion crust, shiny in areas, with some oxidation present. The interior is a brown/black, fine-grained matrix with some rusty areas and metal visible.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Tim McCoy, Linda Welzenbach, and Gretchen Benedix
The section shows an aggregate of chondrules (up to 2 mm), chondrule fragments, and pyroxene grains in a matrix that has experienced extensive terrestrial weathering. Olivine is present in several chondrules, occasionally comprising a significant fraction of the chondrule. Olivine is Fa0-1 and pyroxene is Fs0-2. The meteorite is a type 3 enstatite chondrite, probably an EH3.

Skip TS Images QUE99438
QUE 99438 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99438 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99438 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99438 - Cross-Polarized Light QUE 99438 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Plane-Polarized Light Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light


Sample No.: QUE 99443
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 12511
Dimensions (cm):   2.9x1.8x1.1
Weight (g): 8.725
Meteorite Type: CM2 Chondrite
   
QUE99443

Macroscopic Description: Cecilia Satterwhite
The exterior has one shiny, pitted patch of black fusion crust. The interior is a fine-grained black matrix with small white and gray inclusions. Some inclusions are weathered.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Gretchen Benedix, Linda Welzenbach, and Tim McCoy
Skip TS Images QUE99443
QUE 99443 - Reflected Light QUE 99443 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99443 - Cross-Polarized Light
Reflected Light Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
The sections consist of abundant small chondrules (up to 0.5 mm), mineral grains, and CAIs set in a black matrix; rare metal and sulfide grains are present. Olivine compositions are Fa1-34. The matrix consists dominantly of Fe-rich serpentine. The meteorite is a CM2 chondrite.


Sample No.: QUE 99517
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 12525
Dimensions (cm):   1.4x0.8x0.5
Weight (g): 1.351
Meteorite Type: L3 Chondrite (Estimated 3.4)
    QUE99517

Macroscopic Description: Cecilia Satterwhite
90% of the exterior surface is covered with brown/black fractured fusion crust. Some oxidation haloes are visible. The interior is dark gray to black with minor metal and some rusty areas. Larger white/gray inclusions are abundant. Some inclusions are weathered.

Thin Section (, 2; ,4) Description: Linda Welzenbach, Gretchen Benedix, and Tim McCoy
Skip TS Images QUE99517
QUE 99517 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99517 - Cross-Polarized Light QUE 99517 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
The sections exhibit numerous large (up to 2.5 mm), well-defined chondrules in a black matrix of fine-grained silicates, metal, and troilite. Polysynthetically twinned pyroxene is extremely abundant. The meteorites are highly weathered. Silicates are unequilibrated; olivines range from Fa3-35, with several grains ~Fa25, and pyroxenes from Fs4-24. The meteorite is an L3 chondrite and may be of reasonably low subtype (estimated subtype 3.4).


Sample No.: QUE 99609
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 11405
Dimensions (cm):   *see note below
Weight (g): 24.507
Meteorite Type: Eucrite (Brecciated)
   
QUE99609

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
The exterior has a shiny black fusion crust with yellow rust-colored circular splotches. The interior is powdery, light gray matrix and very friable. Submillimeter clasts of gray and white are mixed throughout.
* Meteorite was returned broken into numerous chips and fines. The largest piece shows that the rock was circular in shape or perhaps like a disk. Measurement from fusion crust to fusion crust is ~1.5 cm.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Tim McCoy, Linda Welzenbach, and Gretchen Benedix
QUE 99609 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99609 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
This meteorite consists of a finely comminuted matrix containing individual mineral grains of plagioclase and pyroxene and basaltic to gabbroic clasts up to 2 mm in diameter, which themselves exhibit a wide range of grains sizes. Pyroxenes are finely exsolved with end member compositions for orthopyroxene of Fs59Wo3 and augite of Fs29Wo40. Plagioclase is An90. The Fe/Mn ratio of the pyroxene is ~27. The meteorite is a brecciated eucrite.


Sample No.: QUE 99658
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 11459
Dimensions (cm):   2.0x2.5x1.5
Weight (g): 8.770
Meteorite Type: Eucrite (Unbrecciated)
    QUE99658

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
The exterior is completely covered with shiny black fusion crust. The interior consists of linear white and gray crystalline material.

Thin Section (, 2) Description: Tim McCoy, Linda Welzenbach, and Gretchen Benedix
QUE 99658 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99658 - Cross-Polarized Light
Plane-Polarized Light Cross-Polarized Light
This meteorite is an unbrecciated, coarse eucrite that has been extensively shocked and is cross cut by shock melt veins. Orthopyroxene is homogeneous at Fs59Wo2. Plagioclase is An89Or0.5. The Fe/Mn ratio of the pyroxene is ~29. The meteorite is an unbrecciated eucrite.


Sample No.: QUE 99675; 99676; 99677; 99678; 99679
Location: Queen Alexandra Range
Field No.: 11457; 12550; 12533; 12547; 12587
Dimensions (cm): 2.0x0.75x0.75;
1.5x0.75x0.75;
broken pieces;
2.0x1.0x0.5;
2.5x2.5x0.5
Weight (g): 1.689; 0.924; 1.285; 1.600; 3.728
Meteorite Type: CK4 Chondrites
    QUE99675, 676, 677, 678, 679

Macroscopic Description: Kathleen McBride
The exteriors of these carbonaceous chondrites have patches of rough, black fusion crust with polygonal fractures. The interior is a dark gray matrix.

Thin Section (, 3) Descriptions: Gretchen Benedix, Linda Welzenbach, and Tim McCoy
QUE 99675 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99675 - Cross-Polarized Light
QUE 99675 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99675 Cross-Pol. Light
These sections are so similar that a single description suffices. The section consists of large (up to 1 mm) chondrules in a matrix of finer-grained silicates, sulfides, and very abundant magnetite. The meteorites are little weathered, but extensively shock blackened. Silicates are homogeneous. Olivine is Fa28 and orthopyroxene is Fs24-25. The meteorites are CK4 chondrites.


Skip TS Images QUE99676 677
QUE 99676 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99676 - Cross-Polarized Light QUE 99677 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99677 - Cross-Polarized Light
QUE 99676 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99676 Cross-Pol. Light QUE 99677 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99677 Cross-Pol. Light
Skip TS Images QUE99678
QUE 99678 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99678 - Cross-Polarized Light QUE 99678 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99678 - Cross-Polarized Light
QUE 99678 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99678 Cross-Pol. Light QUE 99678 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99678 Cross-Pol. Light
Skip TS Images QUE99679
QUE 99679 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99679 - Cross-Polarized Light QUE 99679 - Plane-Polarized Light QUE 99679 - Cross-Polarized Light
QUE 99679 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99679 Cross-Pol. Light QUE 99679 Plane-Pol. Light QUE 99679 Cross-Pol. Light