364
INDEX
Bradford, William, New York newspaper, ii.
134; first printer in Philadelphia, 307. Bradford, William, nephew of Andrew, printer
in Philadelphia, ii. 308. Brazil. Dutch in, i. 49. Brockholls, Anthony, lieutenant-governor of
New York, ii. 39; and the custom duties,
Brodhead, J. R., New York, ii. 134 n. Brooke, Lord, grant in Connecticut, i. 133. Brooklyn, N. Y., beginnings, i. 103, 15a; in
1679, ii. 72. Brooks, Elbridge,  In  Leisler's   Times, ii.
186 n. Bruges, Belgium, prosperity, i. 18; decline,
43-
Brugh, Johannes van, and the oath of allegiance, ii. 41.
Bull, Thomas, and Andros at Saybrook, ii. 46.
Burgundy, origin of the duchy, 1. 33; absorption of the Netherlands, 33; reversion to the French crown, 34.
Burlington, N. J., founded, ii. 131.
Burnet, William, governor of New York, character, ii. 331 j fur-trade reforms, 231-333.
Burton, Mary, and the negro plot, ii. 377-381.
Byllinge, Edward, buys Berkeley's interest in New Jersey, ii. 19; quarrel with Fenwick, 129; insolvent, 129.
Bynner, E. L., The Begum's Daughter, iL 186.
Cabo de Arenas, identification, i. 64-66. Cabot, John, voyage not followed up, i. 52;
extent of discovery, 59. Cabot, Sebastian, governor of jthe .Muscovy
Company, i. 69. Caesar, victory over the Belgians, i. 4.
Holland, ana A merica, i. 28.
Canada, Iroquois raid in 1689, ii. 163 ; attack on Schenectady, 179-182; unsuccessful English expeditions against, 184, 228, 339.
Canals in Netherlands, i. 13.
Cape of Good Hope, Dutch colony, i* 47.
Cape Henlopen, Del., and Cabo de Arenas, i. 64-66; named, 91.
Cape Horn discovered, i. 51.
Cape May, N. J., named, 1. 91.
Carleton, Sir Dudley, ambassador, presents English claim to New Netherland, 1. 101.
Carr, John, son of Sir Robert, commands on the Delaware, ii. 7.
Carr, Sir Robert, royal commissioner, i. 248; on the Delaware, ii. 4; in Boston, 9; death, 10.
Carteret, Sir George, grant of New Jersey, il. 13; regrant, 37,86.
Carteret, James, son of Sir George, in New Jersey, ii. 18; character, 78.
Carteret, Philip, governor of New Jersey, ii. 13 ; and Nicolls^ grant, 13; power, 13; popular troubles, 18; relationship to Sir George, 78 n.; resists New York's claim to New Jersey, 86, 88; personal relations with Andros, 88, 89; deposed by Andros, 89; arrest and acquittal in New York, 89.
Cartwright, George, royal commissioner, i. 248; in Boston, ii. 7; captured by the Dutch, 7.
Catharism.   See Albigenses.
Caughnawaga, Canada, settlement of Christianized Iroquois, ii. 231; danger to New
York,  332;    Burnet's   measures against, 933.
Charlemagne, ancestry, i. 6; and the Frisians, 8; division of his empire, 8.
Charles the Bald, share in Charlemagne's empire, i. 8.
Charles the Bold of Burgundy, rule in the Netherlands, i. 24; death, 24.
Charles II. of England, and the Connecticut charter, i. 241; and Louis XIV., ii. 27, 36; and the naming of Pennsylvania, 138.
Charles Vy lord of the Netherlands, i. 26.
Charters, Dutch West India Company, i. 98; of Privileges and Exemptions in New Netherland, 118; Connecticut, 241; Pennsylvania, ii. 138-140, 349-361.
Chesapeake Bay and Verrazano Sea, i. 55-57.
Cht     P                d ii     5
 i. 89,
Cp      y
Chester, Penn., named, ii. 14
Christiansen, Hendrick, at 90*
Church and State, primitive union, ii. 92-95; fall of theocratic ideals in Massachusetts, 104.
Civil liberty, development in England, i. 20, 22 ; development in the Netherlands, 22,24-25,195. Sec also Religion, Representation, Zenger.
Civilis, Claudius, Batavian general, confederacy, L 4.
Clovis, power, i. 6.
Clubs in colonial New York, ii. 272.
Coffee, introduction, i. 46.               •
Colden, Cadwallader, career, iL a6<T History of the Five Nations, ii. 273.
Coligny, Gaspard de, attempted Huguenot colonies, ii. 324.
Colonies, English, non-English influences, i. 27-30; ii. 317, 336; significance of the year 1609,1. 83-84; land purchases from the Indians, ii. 149-152; first congress, 183; unsuccessful expeditions against Canada, 184, 228, 229; strategic position of New York and Pennsylvania, 194-196; necessity of a single head, 205. See also New England and the colonies by name.
Colonization, divergent Dutch views in 1609, i. 84, 86; reasons for English success, 112-114; reasons for French failure, 113, 114.
Colve, Anthony, governor of reconquered New Netherland, ii. 28; defensive preparations, 30-34; reception of Andros, 40.
Connecticut, Dutch fort, i. 103, 130, 131; Dutch and English claims, 131; Plymouth fort, 132; Twfller's failure to attack the English, 133-136; English settlements, 133; Fort Saybrook, 133; Dutch isolated, 134; Hartford treaty with the Dutch, 224-227; charter, 241; claim to New Netherland, 242, 245; settlement of New York boundary, ii. 4; absorbs New Haven Colony, 6; a revival of New York's claim, 44-48; Fletcher's attempt to control the militia, 303-305 i social conditions, 355. See also Colonies, New England.
Connecticut River, Block ascends, i. 91. See also Connecticut.
Coriear, Arendt van, settles Schenectady, ii. 51; and the Iroquois, 51; death, 51; Iroquois give his name to governors of New York, 53.
Cornbury, Viscount, governor of New York, cousin of Queen Anne, ii. 224; character, 324; and the assembly, 224; governor of New Jersey, 224; salary controversy, 225;