Title : NSF 96-56 FY 1995 Awards for Integrative Biology and Neuroscience Type : Dir of Awards NSF Org: BIO / IBN Date : April 10, 1996 File : nsf9656 PREFACE The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience supports research aimed at: o elucidating the mechanisms by which plants and animals develop, grow, reproduce, regulate their physiological activity, and respond to their environment; o the integration of molecular, subcellular, and cellular approaches to understanding the development, functioning, and behavior or organisms in both laboratory and natural settings; o all aspects of the nervous system, its structure, function, development and integration with the physiological and behavioral systems impacted by it; o factors influencing the behavior of animals in the laboratory and field; o whole-organism approaches to the physiological ecology; and, o the form and function of organisms in view of their evolution and environmental interactions. The use of a diversity of organisms as biological models is encouraged. Current scientific emphases include biotechnology, biomolecular materials, environmental biology, global change, biodiversity, molecular evolution, plant science, and computational biology (including modeling). Research projects generally include support for the education and training of future scientists The purpose of this Summary of Awards for the Division Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is to provide the scientific and engineering communities with a summary of those grants awarded in Fiscal Year 1995. This report lists only those projects funded using Fiscal year 1995 dollars and hence does not list multi-year awards initiated prior to Fiscal year 1995. Similar areas of research are grouped together for reader convenience. The reader is cautioned, however, not to assume that these categories represent the totality of interests of each program, or the total scope of each grant. Projects may bridge several programs or deal with topics not explicitly mentioned herein. Thus, these categories have been assigned administratively and for the purpose of this report only. In this document, grantee institutions and principal investigators are identified first. Award identification numbers, award amounts, and award duration are enumerated after the individual project titles. Within each category, the awards are listed alphabetically by state and institution. This report was compiled from Foundation records. However, the data included here are unofficial. The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is responsible for the information cited in this document. Readers wishing further information on any particular project described in this report are advised to contact the principal investigators directly. DIVISION OF INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE AWARDS PLANT AND MICROBIAL DEVELOPMENTAL MECHANISMS University of Arizona; James W O'Leary; Mechanisms Underlying Plant Cell Development; (IBN-9105964 A005); $107,699; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $107,699) California Institute of Technology; Elliot M Meyerowitz; Molecular Genetics of Arabidopsis Thaliana; (MCB-9204839 A004); $155,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $465,000) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Detlef Weigel; Role of LEAFY in Determining Floral Identity; (IBN-9406948 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Stanford University; Paul B Green; Pattern Formation in Plants: Biophysics and Gene Expression; (IBN-9317755 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Lewis J Feldman; Root Meristem Architecture: The Role of the Quiescent Center; (IBN-9404842 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-Berkeley; Robert L Fischer; Ovule Development in Higher Plants; (IBN-9505813 A000); $270,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $270,000) University of California-Berkeley; Sarah Hake; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of the Maize kn1 Gene; (MCB-9417916 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $115,000) University of California-Berkeley; Ian M Sussex; Cellular, Molecular, and Genetic Analysis of Meristem Initiation and Organization; (IBN-9205970 A003); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000) University of California-Berkeley; Ian M Sussex; Collaborative Project: Analysis of Meristem Function in Plant Graft Chimeras; (IBN-9317262 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,000) University of California-Berkeley; Athanasios Theologis; The ACC Synthase Genes and Polypeptides; (MCB-9316475 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; Charles S Gasser; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9058284 A005); $7,250; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $7,250) University of California-Davis; Charles S Gasser; Elucidation of the Regulatory Pathway of Ovule Morphogenesis; (IBN-9507157 A000); $255,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $255,000) University of California-Davis; William R Jeffery; Conference on Development: Molecules, Mechanisms, and Phylogenetics to Be Held at Bodega Marine Laboratory in September 1995; (DEB-9417965 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000) University of California-Davis; John C Meeks; Control of Heterocyst Differentiation in Free-Living and Symbiotic Cyanobacteria; (IBN-9206130 A005); $23,000; 6 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $23,000) University of California-Davis; Carolyn A Napoli; A Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Apical Dominance; (IBN-9507082 A000); $79,998; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $79,998) University of California-Davis; John I Yoder; Molecular Genetic Dissection of Haustorium Development in Parasitic Angiosperms; (IBN-9407737 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of California-Los Angeles; Robert B Goldberg; Control of Cell Specification and Gene Expression in Anther Development; (IBN-9118528 A003); $192,800; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $192,800) University of California-Riverside; S Bartnicki Garcia, Gerhard Gierz; Characterization and Role of Spitzenkorper in Hyphal Tip Growth and Morphogenesis; (IBN-9204541 A002); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $60,000) University of California-San Diego; William F Loomis; Molecular Mechanisms of Adhesion in Dictyostelium; (IBN-9218909 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $110,000) University of California-San Diego; Martin F Yanofsky; The Role of Cauliflower in Specifying Floral Meristem Identity in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9404037 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-San Diego; Martin F Yanofsky; Isolation and Characterization of MADS-Box Genes from Arabidopsis; (IBN-9418436 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Colorado State University; Patricia A Bedinger; Novel Proteins of the Pollen Extracellular Matrix; (IBN-9496338 A001, A002); $130,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $130,000) Keystone Center; Richard J Cyr, Barry A Palevitz; Conference on Frontiers of Plant Morphogenesis Keystone Symposium, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, March 29 - April 4, 1995; (IBN-9419309 A000); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $12,000) Yale University; Vivian F Irish; Mosaic Analysis of Floral Homeotic Genes in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9220536 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Florida; Donald R McCarty; Molecular Analysis of the VPI/ABI3 Activator Repressor; (IBN-9406692 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $110,000) University of Idaho; Bruce L Miller; Generation of Multicellular Structures in Aspergillus; (IBN-9508088 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $300,000) Purdue University; Charles E Bracker; Collaborative: Characterization and Role of Spitzenkorper in Hyphal Tip Growth and Morphogenesis; (IBN-9204628 A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $60,000) Boston College; Mary K Dunn; Characterization of a MADS Box Gene Expressed During Root Nodule Development; (IBN-9305007 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Brandeis University; Donald R Straus; The Regulation of Totipotency in Volvox; (IBN-9506262 A000); $54,999; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $54,999) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Peter K Hepler; The Role of the Calcium Gradient in Pollen Tube Growth; (MCB-9304953 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Maryland - Baltimore County; J Lynn Zimmerman; Career Advancement Award: Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Early Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9506360 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Steven E Clark; Analysis of the Role of Clavata1 and Clavata2 in Shoot and Floral Meristem Development; (IBN-9506952 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258223 A003); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; Molecular Genetics of Root Hair Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9316409 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Macalester College; Daphne R Foreman; Mechanisms of Growth and Differentiation in Epidermal Cells of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9531477 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $35,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Gary M Gardner; The 15th International Conference of Plant Growth Substances in Minneapolis, Minnesota, July 14-18, 1995; (IBN-9507392 A000); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $7,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Michael D Marks; The Roles of GL1 and TTG in the Trichome Development Pathway; (IBN-9506192 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Neil E Olszewski; Molecular Genetics of Gibberellin Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9317524 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Stephen Alexander; Developmental Regulation of Dictyostelium; (IBN-9206891 A005); $25,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $25,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Karen C Cone; 37th Maize Genetics Meeting, to Be Held March 16-19, 1995, Asilomar, California; (MCB-9500620 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $12,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Thomas J Guilfoyle, Gretchen Hagen; Auxin-Responsive Promoters and Auxin-Induced Growth; (IBN-9303956 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Bruce A McClure; Self-Incompatibility in Nicotiana Alata; (IBN-9316152 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Ralph S Quatrano; Mechanism of Cytoplasmic Localization; (IBN-9318757 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $100,000) Dartmouth College; Thomas P Jack; Analysis of Floral Organ Identity in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9405884 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Princeton University; Edward C Cox; Molecular Cloning of Patterning Genes in the Slime Mold Polysphondylium Pallidum; (IBN-9304849 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Nevada - Reno; Carol Condit; Protein Interactions of ptGRP1; (IBN-9407991 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics Course; (IBN-9318309 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Hong Ma; Functional Analysis of Agamous; (IBN-9316194 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Venkatesan Sundaresan, David J Stewart; Signalling in Plant Development Conference, September 27 - October 1, 1995 New York; (IBN-9507339 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $4,000) Cornell University - State; Mikhail E Nasrallah, June Nasrallah; Genetic Modulation of Self-Recognition in Brassica; (IBN-9220401 A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) New York University; Philip N Benfey; Sabre and Environmentally Responsive Cell Expansion; (IBN-9507779 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $50,000) Rockefeller University; Nam-Hai Chua, Diane E Shevell; The Role of Emb30 in Plant Pattern Formation; (IBN-9420038 A000); $270,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $270,000) Ohio State University; Fred D Sack; Mutational Analysis of Stomatal Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9505687 A000); $95,355; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $95,355) Oklahoma State University; David W Meinke; Developmental and Molecular Genetics of Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9218631 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Oregon State University; Terri L Lomax; Developmental Regulation of Auxin Transport: Specific PM Auxin-Binding Proteins; (IBN-9221659 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Oregon State University; Carol J Rivin; Molecular and Developmental Studies of a Shootless Mutant of Maize; (IBN-9318447 A001); $108,633; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $108,633) Southern Oregon State College; Darlene H Southworth; RUI: Flowering Plant Cell Surfaces: Characterization by Antibodies; (IBN-9418178 A000); $179,888; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $179,888) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Teh-hui H Kao; Molecular Genetic Basis of Self-Incompatibility in Petunia; (IBN-9220145 A004, A005); $228,000; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $228,000) University of Pennsylvania; Simon Cutting, Howard Goldfine; An Unusually Small Developmental Protein; (IBN-9418291 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $110,000) University of Pennsylvania; Scott Poethig; Genetic Regulation of Phase Change in Maize; (IBN-9506258 A000); $160,000; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $160,000) Clemson University; Ralph A Dean; Isolation of Genes Mediating Cell-Surface Induction of Infection Structures; (IBN-9219561 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Vanderbilt University; Charles K Singleton; Regulatory Processes Involved in the Transition From Growth to Development in Dictyostelium; (IBN-9218784 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Texas A&M University; Rod A Wing; Molecular Analysis of Abscission Zone Development; (IBN-9418400 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas Southwest Medical Center at Dallas; William J Snell; Cell Fusion Organelles in Chlamydomonas; (IBN-9318708 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Utah; Darryl L Kropf; Ionic and Cytoskeletal Control of Developmental Polarity in a Plant Zygote; (IBN-9506094 A000); $330,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $330,000) University of Utah; Mary K Slocum; Career Advancement Award: Identification and Characterization of Localized mRNAs in Early Development of Pelvetia; (IBN-9508642 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $60,000) University of Virginia; Michael P Timko, James L Riopel; Biochemical and Genetic Regulation of Haustorial Development in Striga; (IBN-9219949 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $110,000) University of Washington; Mark S Cooper; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157132 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of Washington; Dina F Mandoli; Acetabularia Mutants That are Developmentally Arrested or Abberant in the Timing of Reproduction; (IBN-9305473 A003, A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Environmental and Developmental Regulation of Plant Proteinase Inhibitor Genes; (IBN-9104542 A004); $176,655; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $176,655) Washington State University; Loverine P Taylor; The Flavonal Signal in Pollen Germination: Biochemical and Molecular Characterization; (IBN-9405361 A001, A002); $104,925; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $104,925) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Richard M Amasino; Role of the Luminidependens Gene in Floral Induction; (IBN-9318481 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $120,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; M K Barton; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Shoot Apical Meristem Development in Arabidopsis Thaliana; (IBN-9408731 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL MECHANISMS University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa; Edwin C Stephenson; Development of Egg Organization During Oogenesis; (IBN-9218588 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-9408718 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $578,492) California Institute of Technology; R Andrew Cameron, Eric H Davidson; Lineage-Specific Cell Communication During Sea Urchin Development; (IBN-9220242 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) California Institute of Technology; Howard D Lipshitz; Expression and Function of a Regulatory Molecular Chaperone During Drosophila Development; (IBN-9418453 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258223 A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) Scripps Research Institute; Jeffrey D Bleil; Cloning, Structure and Regulation of the sp56 Gene; (IBN-9509863 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Scripps Research Institute; Ichiro Maruyama; Development of an Innovative cDNA Cloning System; (MCB-9424202 A000); $5,000; 24 months; (Support from: Biochemical Genetics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $140,000) Stanford University; Mark A Krasnow; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158566 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of California-Berkeley; Steven K Beckendorf; Salivary Gland Genetic Markers; (IBN-9208110 A004); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000) University of California-Berkeley; Raymond E Keller, Mimi A Koehl; Cellular and Biomechanical Analysis of Convergence and Extension; (IBN-9220525 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; David A Weisblat; Cellular and Molecular Events in Early Leech Development; (IBN-9406141 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of California-Berkeley; Astar Winoto; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (MCB-9453468 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; William R Jeffery; Mechanism of an Evolutionary Change in Development; (IBN-9417799 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000) University of California-Los Angeles; Utpal Banerjee; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Strawberry Notch; (IBN-9219696 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-San Diego; Nicholas D Holland; Homologies Between Expression Domains of Pattern-Controlling Genes in Protochordates and Vertebrates; (IBN-9221622 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) University of California-San Francisco; Patrick H O'Farrell; Molecular Analysis of Developmental Mutations; (IBN-9317299 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Ruth R Finkelstein; Molecular Genetic Analysis of the Arabidopsis AB12 Locus; (IBN-9105241 A001); $4,375; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,375) University of California-Santa Barbara; Stephen J Poole; Developmental Roles of the pdm-1 and -2 POU Domain Genes; (IBN-9304076 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of Southern California; Cheng-Ming Chuong; Retinoids and Homeobox Genes in Pattern Formation: A Feather Morphogenesis Model; (IBN-9317397 A001); $109,122; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $109,122) University of Southern California; Margaret McFall-Ngai, Edward G Ruby; Mechanisms Underlying the Development of an Animal/Bacterial Mutualistic Association; (IBN-9220482 A002); $125,000; 12 months;(Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000) Colorado State University; Thomas G Wilson; Developmental Analysis of a Putative Juvenile Hormone Receptor; (IBN-9419774 A000, A001); $104,821; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $104,821) Yale University; David G Schatz; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9453447 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000) Emory University; Steven W L'Hernault; Genetics of Sperm Migration and Gamete Recognition in C.elegans; (IBN-9305058 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Iowa State University; Linda Ambrosio; D-raf in Drosophila Signal Transduction; (IBN-9206580 A004); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $2,500) Northwestern University; Teresa V Orenic; Regulation of Hairy Expression During Leg Imaginal Disc Development; (IBN-9404878 A001, A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) University of Chicago; Anthony P Mahowald; Genetic Control of Ovarian Follicle Development; (IBN-9306159 A003); $101,016; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $101,016) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; David J Miller; Exocytotic Signalling Through Sperm Receptors for Eggs; (IBN-9418077 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Indiana University - Bloomington; Thomas Blumenthal; International C. elegans Meetings, June 1995 and June 1997, Madison, Wisconsin; (IBN-9417034 A000); $15,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $15,000) Purdue University; Paul Collodi; Collaborative Project: Embryonic Stem Cell Equivalents in Zebrafish to Study Early Development; (IBN-9312925 A002, A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) Purdue University; Elizabeth J Taparowsky; Signal Transduction Pathways Controlling Skeletal Myogenesis; (IBN-9317640 A001, A002); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000) Kansas State University; Robin E Denell, Richard W Beeman; The Genetic Control of Developmental Decisions; (MCB-9307621 A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000) University of Kansas; Robert S Cohen; The Regulation of RNA Transport and Localization in Drosophila; (IBN-9408821 A001, A002); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000) Harvard University; Andrew B Lassar; Characterization of Factors in the Neural Tube That Induce Skeletal Muscle Determination; (IBN-9317533 A002); $155,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $155,000) Harvard University; Norbert Perrimon; Genetic Analysis of Maternal Functions in Drosophila; (IBN-9506237 A000); $154,998; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $159,998) Harvard University; Robert E Pruitt, Susan J Lolle; Analysis of the Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Epidermal Cell Interactions in the Arabidopsis Fiddlehead Mutant; (IBN-9596044 A001); $90,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Harvard University; S Martin Shankland; Formation and Segmentation of Leech Endoderm; (IBN-9506352 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Wolfgang Driever; Retroviral Vectors for Gene Transfer Into Zebrafish and Gene Trap Screens; (IBN-9317469 A001); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $130,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Lizabeth A Perkins; Signal Transduction by a Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase; (IBN-9405422 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Junying Yuan; Molecular Studies of the Mammalian Programmed Cell Death Gene Ice-3; (IBN-9418785 A000, A001); $124,944; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $124,944) Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Nancy H Hopkins; Collaborative Project: Embryonic Stem Cell Equivalents in Zebrafish to Study Early Development; (IBN-9220210 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) University of Massachusetts - Boston; Kenneth C Kleene; RUI Control of mRNA Translation During Spermatogenesis; (IBN-9418285 A000, A001); $310,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $310,000) Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Hazel L Sive; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9257782 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) Society for Developmental Biology; Helen M Blau, Nadia Rosenthal; Annual Meeting of the Society for Developmental Biology (SDB) August 26-29, 1995 University of California - San Diego; (IBN-9505723 A000); $20,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000) University of Maryland at Baltimore; Robert P Wade; Regulation of Skeletal Myofiber Type Gene Expression; (IBN-9405895 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Jackson Laboratory; Achim Gossler; Somitogenesis in Mammals; (IBN-9506156 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Wayne State University; Jeffrey L Ram; Symposium: Mechanisms of Oocyte Maturation and Fertilization, August 6-11, 1995 in Santa Cruz, California; (IBN-9420715 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Ann E Rougvie; Terminal Differentiation in C. elegans; (IBN-9305208 A002, A003); $106,757; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $106,757) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Jeffrey A Simon; Transcriptional Repression by Polycomb Group Products in Drosophila; (IBN-9304936 A002, A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) University of Missouri-Kansas City; Brian T Livingston; Signal Transduction and Cell Fate Determination in Sea Urchin Embryos; (IBN-9405694 A001, A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Washington University; Tim B Schedl; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Oocyte Meiotic Prophase Arrest in C. elegans; (IBN-9506220 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) McLaughlin Research Institute; William R Crain; SGER: Targeted Point Mutations of Genes in Mice; (IBN-9529071 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $30,000) Duke University; Richard G Fehon; Cellular and Developmental Role of Drosophila Protein 4. 1; (IBN-9206555 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; James W Mahaffey; Genetic Basis of Drosophila Head Development; (IBN-9108892 A002); $16,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $16,000) University of North Carolina at Charlotte; Yvette M Huet-Hudson; MRI: Changes in Uterine Gene Expression During Embryo Implantation in the Mouse; (IBN-9423382 A000); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $12,000) University of North Carolina at Greensboro; Vincent C Henrich; RUI: Steroidogenesis in Drosophila: A Developmental Approach; (IBN-9316896 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Princeton University; Elizabeth R Gavis; RNA Localization and Localization-Dependent Translational Control in Drosophila Embryos; (IBN-9506828 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Princeton University; Robert K Ho; A Fate Map Analysis of Posterior Body Development in a Vertebrate Embryo; (IBN-9506899 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Ruth Steward; The Bicaudal-D Function in RNA Localization; (IBN-9320283 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Barnard College; James P Mohler; RUI: CNC Gene and Head Development in Drosophila; (IBN-9506358 A000); $250,268; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $250,268) Clarkson University; Gabor Forgacs; Collaborative Project: Physical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis; (IBN-9317933 A002); $21,349; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $38,349) Columbia University; Judith M Venuti; Early Muscle Cell Fate Determination During Embryogenesis; (IBN-9506346 A000); $184,243; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $184,243) Ithaca College; Marc D Servetnick; RUI: Expression and Regulation of a Novel Xenopus FGF-Receptor mRNA; (IBN-9507049 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,000) New York Medical College; Stuart A Newman; Collaborative Project: Physical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis; (IBN-9305628 A002); $38,651; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $71,651) New York Medical College; Cathy J Wedeen; RPG: Molecular & Cellular Interphyletic Homology of Segmentation; (IBN-9509099 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $18,000) New York University; David H Fitch; Genetic and Developmental Mechanisms of a Morphogenetic Program; (IBN-9506844 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Public Health Research Institute of New York; Peter P Tolias; Functional Role in Embryos and Egg Chambers of the Drosophila Embryonic Lethal Gene Shuttle Craft; (IBN-9418722 A000, A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) Rockefeller University; Stephen DiNardo; Regulating Stem Cell Fate and Proliferation in the Drosophila Male Germline; (IBN-9418271 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research; Robert Benezra; Analysis of Id: An Inhibitor of Cell Differentiation; (IBN-9118977 A003); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $140,000) Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research; Robert DeLotto; The Role of Proteases in a Signal Transduction Pathway; (IBN-9405619 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Syracuse University; Eleanor M Maine; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Cell-Signaling in Development in Caenorhabditis elegans; (IBN-9318709 A002); $107,924; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $107,924) State University of New York at Stony Brook; Gerald H Thomsen; Proteases and Pattern Formation in Xenopus Embryos; (IBN-9510380 A000); $85,620; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,620) State University of New York at Stony Brook; Gregory A Wray; Molecular Determinants of Radial Body Organization in Echinoderms; (IBN-9506855 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Rochester; Susan B Zusman; Mechanisms of Integrin Function; (IBN-9404055 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Scott W Emmons; Differentiation and Evolution of the Nematode Male Tail; (IBN-9506308 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,000) Ohio State University; Amanda Simcox; Molecular Analysis of a Drosophila Growth Factor; (IBN-9421740 A000, A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Oregon Health Sciences University; Michael Danilchik; Collaborative ROA Project: Role of Localized Maternal RNA's in Embryonic Patterning in Xenopus; (IBN-9396063 A003); $22,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $22,000) Carnegie-Mellon University; Charles A Ettensohn; Cell Interactions and Cell Fate Specification; (IBN-9406446 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Zhi-Chun Lai; Mechanisms of the Yan Protein-Mediated Inhibition of Cell Fate Determination; (IBN-9511201 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Esther Siegfried; A Study of Wnt/Wingless Signalling; (IBN-9418793 A000, A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Thomas Jefferson University; Tadaatsu Goto; Molecular Analysis of Pattern Refinement in Development; (IBN-9507406 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemical Genetics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of Pennsylvania; Elizabeth A Bucher; Regulation of Oviduct-Lineage Myogenesis; (IBN-9507409 A000); $44,451; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $44,451) University of Pennsylvania; Cecilia Wen-Ya Lo; Analysis of the Role of Cx43 in Mouse Development; (IBN-9206886 A004); $0; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,000) Brown University; Kristi A Wharton; Cellular Communication During Drosophila Development; (IBN-9205808 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $27,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) Vanderbilt University; Billie J Swalla; Characterization of a Novel Myoplasmic Protein in Ascidian Embryos; (IBN-9496261 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Baylor University College of Medicine; Juan Botas; Control of Segmental Identity by Drosophila Homeoproteins; (IBN-9306704 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas M D Anderson Hospital & Tumor Institute; Laurence D Etkin; Cytoplasmic Retention as a Regulatory Mechanism in Embryogenesis; (IBN-9319178 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas Southwest Medical Center at Dallas; Flora Katz; Characterization of the Drosophila Four-Jointed Gene; (IBN-9418450 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Texas Southwest Medical Center at Dallas; Steven A Wasserman; Intracellular Signalling in Drosophila Embryonic Patterning; (IBN-9316986 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Utah; David J Grunwald; Efficient Induction of New Mutations at Defined Loci of the Zebrafish; (MCB-9420984 A000); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $125,000) College of William and Mary; Margaret S Saha; RUI: Determination of the Dorsal-Ventral Neural Axis in Xenopus; (IBN-9406326 A001); $9,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $9,000)University of Richmond; Rafael O de Sa, Gary P Radice, Michael G Kerckhove; CRUI: Timing and 3-Dimensional Analysis of Musculoskeletal Development; (BIR-9510228 A000); $514,032; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources) - Total Grant $534,032) University of Virginia; Robert M Grainger; Determination of the Anterior - Posterior Neural Axis in Xenopus; (IBN-9105378 A003); $13,715; 14 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $13,715) University of Washington; Merrill B Hille; Translational Regulation During Meiosis in Starfish; (IBN-9305407 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) University of Washington; Lynn M Riddiford; Role of a Juvenile Hormone Receptor in Insect Metamorphosis; (IBN-9419957 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of Washington; Barbara T Wakimoto; Developmental Analysis of Paternal Effect Mutations of Drosophila; (IBN-9506927 A000); $190,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $190,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Seth S Blair; Pattern Formation in the Wing of Drosophila; (IBN-9305209 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Sean B Carroll; Pattern Formation and Eyespot Determination in Butterfly Wings; (IBN-9418449 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $240,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Jeffrey D Hardin; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357246 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Jeffrey D Hardin; The Control of Epithelial - Mesenchymal Interactions During Gastrulation; (IBN-9507151 A000); $85,249; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,249) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Joel H Rothman; Expression of a Gene That Promotes Intestinal Development in C. elegans; (IBN-9506089 A000); $195,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $195,000) NEUROSCIENCE University of Arizona; Wayne C Jouse, John T Williams, Bruce L McNaughton; Information Structure and Modeling of the Hippocampal Region; (IBN-9419244 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroengineering - Total Grant $100,000) University of Arizona; Mark A Willis; BAC: Adaptive Control of Pheromone-guided Locomotion; (IBN-9511742 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $120,965) University of California-Santa Barbara; William W Murdoch, Michael F Goodchild; CEAS: Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; (DEB-9421535 A000); $150,000; 60 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Long-Term Projects in Environmental Biology, Cell Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $1,754,743) California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Temporal Coding in an Olfactory Circuit; (IBN-9511764 A000); $32,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,000) Yale University; Haig S Keshishian; National Aeronautics and Space Administration Neurolab: Effects of Spaceflight on Drosophila Neural Development; (IBN-9529137 A000); $50,375; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,375) American Association for the Advancement of Science; Virginia W Stern; PPD/SP-Conference: Invitational Conference on Learning Disabilities and the Teaching of Science and Mathematics; (HRD-9552586 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Education and Human Resources Act in Science, Engineering & Mathematics for Persons with Disabilities - Total Grant $73,298) American Registry of Pathology; Adrianne Noe; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528327 A000); $34,770; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $63,182) National Academy of Sciences; Roberta A Schoen; U. S. National Committee for the International Brain Organization (USNC/IBRO); (IBN-9219708 A003); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $76,620) University of Delaware; David Northmore, John G Elias; BAC: Silicon Neuromorphs II: Activity-Dependent Plasticity and Voltage-Dependent Dendritic Channels; (BES-9511674 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,781) Georgia Technical Research Corporation - Georgia Institute of Technology; Stephen P DeWeerth, David E Schimmel, Ronald L Calabrese; BAC: Analog-VLSI and Parallel-Computer Modeling of Intersegmental & Coordination; (IBN-9511721 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $106,583)University of Massachusetts Medical School; Craig F Ferris, Walter A Carrington, Lawrence M Lifshitz; Imaging Synaptic Connectivity With Wide-Field Digital Microscopy; (IBN-9419100 A000); $125,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $175,000) Michigan State University; John I Johnson; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528326 A000); $17,750; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $49,507) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Arthur D Kuo, William H Paloski, Dora E Angelaki, Fay B Horak; BAC: Development of a Biologically-Motivated Model for Adaptive, Multi-Input Multi-Output Control of Human Balance; (IBN-9511814 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $73,393) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; John Carlis, John Riedl, Robert P Elde; A Montaged Confocal Image Database System; (IBN-9419233 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Interactive Systems, Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $145,000) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; John L Semmlow; BAC: Neural Strategies in Eye Movement Control; (IBN-9511655 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $82,882) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Gyorgy Buzsaki, Xiao-Jing Wang, Kensall D Wise; Two-Dimensional Imaging of Network Activity in the Brain; (BES-9419247 A000); $13,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Bioengineering - Total Grant $120,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; 1995 Neurobiology of Drosophila Conference, October 5-9, 1995, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9505679 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) Cornell University - Endowed; John M Guckenheimer, Ronald M Harris-Warrick; Mapping the Dynamics of a Neural Network; (IBN-9418041 A000); $0; 24 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $42,000) Lewis and Clark College; Janis E Lochner, Bethe A Scaletter, Gary S Ciment; C-RUI: Use of Three-Dimensional Time-Lapse Microscopy to Probe the Role of Proteases in Neurite Invasiveness; (BIR-9510226 A000); $250,976; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Special Projects - Instrumentation & Resources - Total Grant $270,976) Carnegie-Mellon University; Jonathan D Cohen, Doug C Noll, Nigel H Goddard, William F Eddy; Computational and Statistical Methods for Analysis of Neuroimaging Datasets; (IBN-9418982 A000); $7,349; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, New Technologies Program, Theory of Computing, Statistics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities - Total Grant $130,349) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; RUI: Neurobiology of Insect Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9310256 A003); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,379) University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; Michael Wiederhold; National Aeronautics and Space Administration Neurolab: Development of Vestibular Organs in Microgravity; (IBN-9529136 A000); $49,156; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $49,156) University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Center for Biological Timing; (IBN-8920162 A006); $1,428,999; 0 months; (Support from: Teacher Enhancement Program, Neuroscience, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $1,592,014) University of Washington; Thomas L Daniel; BAC: Analysis of Insect Flight Dynamics; (IBN-9511681 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,211) University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in Behavior; (IBN-9511077 A000); $7,770; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,272) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9500706 A000); $107,642; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $121,736) COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCES Arizona State University; Steven Baer, Mary B Rheuben; Collaborative Research: Modelling the Integration of Multiple Synaptic Inputs; (DMS-9320597 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $65,000) Arizona State University; Richard A Satterlie; Role of Serotonin in Feeding Arousal in a Mollusc; (IBN-9319927 A001); $95,174; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,174) University of Arizona; Edmund A Arbas, Mark A Willis; BAC: Adaptive Control of Pheromone-Guided Locomotion; (IBN-9216532 A004); $80,375; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,375) University of Arizona; Mark A Willis; BAC: Adaptive Control of Pheromone-Guided Locomotion; (IBN-9511742 A000); $10,965; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $120,965) California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; A General Neural Simulation System for Computational Neurobiology; (BIR-9400878 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $483,675) California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Support for Annual Computation and Neural Systems Meetings, Monterey, California, July 11-15, 1995; (IBN-9512763 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $25,000) California Institute of Technology; Russell Jacobs; Goal-Directed Magnetic Resonance Brain Micro-Imaging; (IBN-9420249 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $200,000) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch, Ernst Niebur; An Integrated, Neurally Based Model of Selective Visual Attention; (BIR-9214238 A003); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Robotics and Machine Intelligence, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $97,182) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch; Biophysical Characterization of Information-Theoretical Spike Train Reconstructions; (IBN-9412426 A001); $54,330; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $69,330) California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Temporal Coding in an Olfactory Circuit; (IBN-9511764 A000); $22,750; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,000) California State University - Bakersfield; Maureen E Rush; RUI: A-Current Modulation of Neuronal Excitability; (IBN-9511341 A000); $30,930; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $61,860) Case Western Reserve University; Dominique Durand, Stephen Jones; Parameter Estimation of Neuronal Systems; (BES-9315886 A002); $36,219; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,438)University of Delaware; John G Elias, David Northmore; Developing and Evolving VLSI Neuromorphic Systems for Visually Guided Behavior; (BES-9315879 A002); $40,538; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,075) University of California-Berkeley; Gwen A Jacobs; A Dynamic Atlas of the Cercal Sensory System; (IBN-9421185 A000); $34,299; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $119,299) University of California-Berkeley; Gwen A Jacobs, John P Miller; Database for the Analysis of Neuronal Structure and Function; (BIR-9507314 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $200,000) University of California-San Diego; Mark H Ellisman, Gary Fan; Collaboratory for Microscopic Digital Anatomy; (ASC-9318180 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: New Technologies Program, Computational Neuroscience, Cell Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $447,377) University of California-San Diego; William B Kristan, Richard Skalak; Neuronal Control and Biomechanics of a Hydrodynamic Skeleton; (IBN-9222039 A003); $4,999; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,999) University of California-San Diego; William B Kristan, Richard Skalak; Neuronal Control and Biomechanics of a Hydrodynamic Skeleton; (IBN-9511432 A000); $104,981; 16 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $104,981) University of California-San Diego; Allen I Selverston, Arshavsky Yuri; Neuronal Organization of Feeding Behavior; (IBN-9222029 A002, A003); $85,319; 18 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,319) University of Southern California; Bartlett W Mel; Collaborative Research: Higher-Order Information Storage Through Spatially-Ordered Synaptogenesis; (IBN-9410933 A000); $58,714; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $103,009) California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9350374 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Donald J Woodward, Greg Gerhardt, Barry J Hoffer; Multichannel Sensor Systems and Physiological Neural Networks; (IBN-9110308 A005); $284,534; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $284,534) Wesleyan University; Roderick V Jensen; Laboratory for Computational Neuroscience; (DUE-9551414 A001); $8,000; 24 months; (Support from: Undergraduate Instrumentation and Laboratory Improvement Program, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,493) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Terrence J Sejnowski; Workshop on Neuromorphic Engineering; June 25, 1995 - July 8, 1995; Telluride, Colorado; (IBN-9511637 A000); $8,840; 12 months; (Support from: Interactive Systems, Experimental Systems Program, Neuroengineering, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $51,840) Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Foundation; Edward L Keller; Two-Dimensional Models of Distributed Neural Processing in the Saccadic System; (IBN-9511365 A000); $188,600; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $188,600) Yale University; Thomas J Carew; Development of Learning and Memory; (IBN-9221117 A002); $123,917; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $123,917) University of Delaware; David Northmore, John G Elias; BAC: Silicon Neuromorphs II: Activity-Dependent Plasticity and Voltage-Dependent Dendritic Channels; (BES-9511674 A000); $11,781; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,781) Florida Atlantic University; Steven L Bressler; Visuomotor Control by Large-Scale Distributed Cortical Networks; (IBN-9511804 A000); $0; 18 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Emory University; H G E Hentschel, Alan Fine; Diffusion-Limited Growth in the Presence of Active Membranes: A Theory of Neuronal Morphogenesis; (IBN-9221654 A002); $87,914; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,914) Georgia Technical Research Corporation - Georgia Institute of Technology; Stephen P DeWeerth, David E Schimmel, Ronald L Calabrese; BAC: Analog-VLSI and Parallel-Computer Modeling of Intersegmental Coordination; (IBN-9511721 A000); $56,583; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $106,583) Indiana University - Bloomington; Mathew J Palakal, Siva K Chittajallu, Donald Wong; Modeling FM Bat Sonar: An Approach Based on Neurophysiology, Artifical Neural Networks and Multi-Resolution Signal Analysis; (BES-9307650 A002); $44,306; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,612) Northwestern University; Wynne A Lee; Learning to Coordinate Multijoint Pulls; (IBN-9319601 A001); $88,824; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,824) Rush-Presbyterian - St Luke's Medical Center; Robert S Eisenberg, Zeev Schuss; Stochastic Analysis of Ionic Channels; (BIR-9405440 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Molecular Biophysics, Computational Neuroscience, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $47,500) University of Illinois at Chicago; Sidney B Simpson, Christopher M Comer; The Role of Identified Cells in Directional Motor Behavior; (IBN-9222619 A004); $73,957; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $73,957) Brandeis University; Laurence F Abbott, Eve E Marder; Decoding Methods for Predicting Postsynaptic Responses to Spike Trains; (IBN-9421388 A000); $54,345; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $97,419) Brandeis University; Laurence F Abbott; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Modeling of Neural Populations; (DMS-9503261 A000); $80,000; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $160,000) Brandeis University; Gina Turrigiano; Activity-Dependent Modification of Ionic Conductances in Cultured Neurons; (IBN-9421233 A000, A002); $254,431; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $303,931) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Arthur D Kuo, William H Paloski, Dora E Angelaki, Fay B Horak; BAC: Development of a Biologically-Motivated Model for Adaptive, Multi-Input Multi-Output Control of Human Balance; (IBN-9511814 A000); $13,393; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $73,393) Duke University; Michael C Reed, Jacob J Blum; Mathematical Sciences: Applications of Mathematics in Neurobiology; (DMS-9501404 A000); $32,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,000) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; John L Semmlow; BAC: Neural Strategies in Eye Movement Control; (IBN-9511655 A000); $12,882; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $82,882) Cornell University Medical Center; Daniel Gardner; Identifiable Neurons of Molluscs: A Neurophysiology Network Database; (BIR-9506171 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $249,993) Ithaca College; Jack H Peck; Mathematical Sciences: Mapping the Dynamics of Neural Network; (DMS-9527954 A000); $26,000; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,584) State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; E Gregory Keating; Cortical Control of Eye Movements; (IBN-9319280 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) Ohio State University; David Terman; Mathematical Sciences: Networks of Coupled Oscillators; (DMS-9423796 A000); $49,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $98,000) Ohio University; Scott Hooper; Intrinsic Phase Regulation in a Small Neural Network; (IBN-9309986 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) University of Oregon - Eugene; Shawn R Lockery; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458102 A001); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,500) Carnegie-Mellon University; William F Eddy, Christopher R Genovese; Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data; (DMS-9505007 A000); $20,000; 24 months; (Support from: Statistics, Behavioral Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $130,000) University of Pennsylvania; Michael P Nusbaum; Mechanisms Mediating Motor Pattern Selection by Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9496264 A001); $72,830; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,830) University of Pittsburgh; Daniel J Simons, G Bard Ermentrout; Dynamics of Cortical Columnar Organization: Biological and Computational Approaches; (IBN-9421380 A000); $62,190; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $77,190) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) Texas Engineering Experiment Station; James C Liao, John Yen; BAC: Intelligent Computing for Analysis of Metabolic and Physiological Systems; (BES-9511737 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $110,279) University of Texas at Austin; Francisco Gonzalez-Lima; Structural Modeling of Functional Neural Systems; (IBN-9222075 A002); $72,830; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,830) University of Texas at San Antonio; David Jaffe; Career Advancement Award: Information Storage in a Biophysical Model of the Hippocampal CA3 Neural Network; (IBN-9511309 A000); $222,695; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $222,695) University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston; Leonard Cleary; Morphological Correlates of Learning; (IBN-9320549 A002); $16,513; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $16,513) William Marsh Rice University; Raymon M Glantz; Mechanisms of Directionally Selective Motion Detection; (IBN-9507878 A000); $75,000; 18 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000) William Marsh Rice University; Kyriacos Zygourakis, Larry V McIntire; BAC: Analysis and Control of Mammalian Cell Motility and Proliferation; (BES-9511750 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,229) University of Utah; Hans G Othmer, Frederick R Adler, Mark A Lewis, James P Keener, Aaron L Fogelson; Mathematical Sciences: Special Year in Mathematical Biology; (DMS-9503478 A000); $40,000; 6 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $190,322) University of Virginia; Nancy L Desmond, William B Levy; Higher-Order Information Storage and Spatially-Ordered Synaptogenesis; (IBN-9424286 A000, A001); $76,931; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,931) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Bruce S Kapp; Amygdaloid Contributions to Conditioned Arousal; (IBN-9319699 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000) University of Washington; Thomas L Daniel; BAC: Analysis of Insect Flight Dynamics; (IBN-9511681 A000); $9,211; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,211) SENSORY SYSTEMS University of Alabama at Birmingham; Stuart C Mangel; Function of Mammalian Horizontal Cells; (IBN-9312878 A002); $75,641; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $75,641) California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Mapping and Simulating the Electric Fields of Weakly Electric Fish; (IBN-9319968 A001); $99,946; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $99,946) California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Temporal Coding in an Olfactory Circuit; (IBN-9511764 A000); $22,750; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,000) California State - Los Angeles; David R Perrott; RUI: Auditory Psychomotor Coordination of Visual Search; (IBN-9025118 A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Russell L DeValois, Karen K DeValois; Physiological and Psychophysical Studies of Spatial Vision; (IBN-9409310 A001); $104,001; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $104,001) University of California-Berkeley; Gwen A Jacobs; A Dynamic Atlas of the Cercal Sensory System; (IBN-9421185 A000); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $119,299) University of California-Davis; Charles M Gray; Neuronal Synchronization in the Visual Cortex of the Alert State; (IBN-9409982 A001); $77,892; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $77,892) University of California-Santa Barbara; Gerald H Jacobs; Color Vision in Nonhuman Primates; (IBN-9318770 A001); $120,001; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $120,001) University of Colorado at Boulder; Daniel S Barth; The Functional Anatomy of Auditory Evoked Potentials in Neocortex; (IBN-9119525 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Wesleyan University; David A Bodznick; Medullary Electrosensory Processing; (IBN-9409829 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Yale University; John R Carlson; Molecular Genetics of the Olfactory System; (IBN-9317054 A001); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $94,000) American Registry of Pathology; Adrianne Noe; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528327 A000); $10,370; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $63,182) Florida Atlantic University; Steven L Bressler; Visuomotor Control by Large-Scale Distributed Cortical Networks; (IBN-9511804 A000); $100,000; 18 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) University of Florida; Barbara-Anne Battelle; Regulation of Retinal Functions by Light and a Circadian Clock; (IBN-9211327 A004, A005); $111,053; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $111,053) Georgia State University; Charles D Derby, Donald H Edwards; Electroreception in Aquatic Invertebrates; (IBN-9514409 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,040) University of Hawaii - Manoa; Daniel K Hartline, Petra H Lenz; Sensory Reception in Crustacean Zooplankton; (OCE-9521375 A000); $47,500; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $95,000) University of Iowa; Kathleen S Rockland; Microcircuitry of Cortical Networks: Neural and Cognitive Architectures; (IBN-9421970 A000, A001); $265,000; 48 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $265,000) Northwestern University; Vijay Sarthy; Synaptic Chemistry of Photoreceptors; (IBN-9512079 A000); $5,596; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $81,596) Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge; John T Caprio; Neural Processing of Amino Acid Taste Information; (IBN-9221891 A002); $98,629; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $98,629) Boston College; Grant W Balkema; The Effect of Ocular Melanin on the Absolute Dark-Adapted Threshold in Rodents; (IBN-9320039 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000)Boston University; Jelle Atema, Rainer Voigt; Filter Properties of Chemoreceptor Cells; (IBN-9222774 A002); $110,344; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $110,344) Boston University; Vincent E Dionne; Odor Transduction in an Olfactory Epithelial Slice; (IBN-9421190 A000); $200,163; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $200,163) Boston University; David C Mountain, Allyn E Hubbard; Forward and Reverse Travelling Waves in the Cochlea; (IBN-9320326 A001); $83,823; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $83,823) Boston University; Celeste Wirsig-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9496258 A001); $38,981; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $77,962) Brandeis University; Sacha Nelson; Reliability of Visual Cortical Synapses; (IBN-9511094 A000); $79,985; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $79,985) Harvard University; Markus Meister; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9453317 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Harvard University; Cynthia F Moss; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258255 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $62,500)University of Massachusetts - Boston; Richard H White, Ruth R Bennett; Regulation of Rhabdomere Assembly: Opsin and Chromophore; (IBN-9210933 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) American Physiological Society; Martin Frank; APS Conference on Understanding the Biological Clock: From Genetics to Physiology; July 8-12, 1995; Hanover, New Hampshire; (IBN-9506222 A000); $7,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $7,000) Department of Army Human Engineering Laboratory; Georges R Garinther; NAS/NRC Interagency Support: Committee on Hearing, Bioacoustics and Biomechanics; (IBN-9315321 A002); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $25,000) Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; James B Hurley, Dean Bok; 1995 FASEB Conference: The Biology and Chemistry of Vision; July 10-14, 1995; Copper Mountain, Colorado; (IBN-9500295 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $10,000) Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag, Mark R Adelman; Melanophore Response to Light and Melatonin; (IBN-9319344 A001); $36,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $76,220) Johns Hopkins University; Stewart H Hulse; Discrimination and Perception of Complex Sounds; (IBN-9317868 A001); $32,014; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $63,929) Andrews University; John F Stout, Gordon J Atkins; RUI: Neural and Hormonal Regulation of Auditory Behavior Via Identified Neurons; (IBN-9222129 A002); $15,700; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $15,700) Michigan State University; John I Johnson; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528326 A000); $31,757; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $49,507) Davidson College; David M Coppola; RUI: The Ontogeny of Olfaction; (IBN-9511055 A000); $43,701; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $43,701) Duke University; Ellen Covey; Contributions of Lower Brainstem Auditory Pathways to Signal Processing in the Midbrain; (IBN-9511362 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $240,000) University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Stanley D Hillyard, Karin V Hoff; Chemosensory Ion Channels in Amphibian Skins; (IBN-9512053 A000); $75,780; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $75,780) Barnard College; Rae Silver; RUI: Deep Brain Photoreceptors; (IBN-9511300 A000); $221,719; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $221,719) New York Academy of Sciences; Bernard Cohen, Stephen M Highstein; Conference on New Directions in Vestibular Research: June 25-27, 1995, New York, New York; (IBN-9421706 A000); $7,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $7,500) New York University; Chiye J Aoki; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9253750 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Rockefeller University; Charles D Gilbert; Intracortical Connections Underlying Cortical Function; (IBN-9221854 A002); $110,790; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $110,790) Syracuse University; Robert B Barlow, Frederick A Dodge; Neural Basis of Visual Behavior in Limulus; (IBN-9309539 A002); $9,750; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $9,750) Syracuse University; Robert B Barlow, Frederick A Dodge; Neural Basis of Visual Behavior; (IBN-9421359 A000); $90,850; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,850) Syracuse University; Stanley J Bolanowski, Norma Slepecky; Mechanotransduction Mechanisms of Pacinian Corpuscles; (IBN-9211561 A004); $4,875; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $4,875) Syracuse University; Joel D Greenspan; Mechanoreceptive and Nociceptive Coding in Spinal Cord Neurons; (IBN-9596205 A000); $87,300; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $87,300) Syracuse University; Robert L Smith; Enhanced Auditory-Nerve Responses to Amplitude Modulation; (IBN-9511601 A000); $64,998; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $64,998) State University of New York at Albany; Suzannah Bliss Tieman, David O Carpenter; N-acetylaspartylglutamate in Visual Pathways; (IBN-9212426 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) State University of New York at Buffalo; Jonathan Bell; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Modeling of Transductions of Somatosensory Stimuli; (DMS-9404517 A001); $28,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $56,000) State University of New York at Buffalo; Randall D Shortridge; Function of Phospholipase C Encoded by the norpA Gene of Drosophila; (IBN-9420836 A000); $205,631; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $205,631) State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; Joel D Greenspan; Mechanoreceptive and Nociceptive Coding in Spinal Cord Neurons; (IBN-9408719 A000); $91; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $91) Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Michael V Bennett; Electrical Sensitivity of Ampullae of Lorenzini; (IBN-9511426 A000); $65,990; 24 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $65,990) Oberlin College; Mark R Braford; RUI: Vertebrate Forebrain Organization: Ray-Finned Fishes; (IBN-9422613 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Oberlin College; Catherine A McCormick; RUI: Central Projections of the Octavolateralis System; (IBN-9309977 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Ohio State University; Janet M Weisenberger; Tactile Feedback for Perception of Form and Texture; (IBN-9421396 A000); $193,207; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $193,207) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Curtis C Bell; Central Processing of Electrosensory Information; (IBN-9221978 A002); $114,590; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $114,590) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Curtis C Bell; U. S. - France Cooperative Research: Adaptive Plasticity and the Descending Control of Sensory Processing in Mormyria Fish; (INT-9416882 A000); $4,000; 36 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $6,000) Oregon Health Sciences University; Thomas K Baumann; Transduction of Innocuous Thermal Stimuli in Somatosensory Neurons; (IBN-9412518 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,000) Allegheny College; E Lee Coates; RUI: Transduction Mechanisms of Amphibian Olfactory Carbon Dioxide Receptors; (IBN-9409236 A001); $30,363; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $30,363) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Thomas C Pritchard, Stephen Reilly; The Hierarchical Basis of Taste Perception; (IBN-9413025 A000); $99,511; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $99,511) University of Tennessee Center for Health Sciences; Paul Herron, John B Schweitzer; Effects of Selective Acetylcholine Loss on Experience-Dependent Plasticity; (IBN-9511872 A000); $57,543; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $57,543) University of Tennessee Center for Health Sciences; Robert S Waters; Differential Effect of Sensory Experience on the Organization of Primary Somatosensory Cortex; (IBN-9400318 A001); $55,242; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,242) University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Jim C Hall; Inhibitory Circuits and Their Role in the Analysis of Complex Sounds; (IBN-9421180 A000); $199,626; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $199,626) Vanderbilt University; Jon H Kaas; U. S. - Brazil Cooperative Research: Brain Organization in Primitive Mammals; (INT-9500863 A000); $28,436; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $28,436) Baylor University College of Medicine; Sarah L Pallas; Role of Sensory Experience in Parcellation of Sensory Neocortex; (IBN-9511430 A000); $50,708; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,708) Southwest Texas State University; Dana M Garcia; Minority Research Initiation Planning Grant; (IBN-9411836 A001); $8,900; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $8,900) William Marsh Rice University; Don H Johnson; Collaborative Research: Studies of Binaural Processing; (IBN-9309263 A002); $4,950; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $4,950) University of Utah; Richard A Normann; Establishing the Physiological Foundations of Visual Function in the Cortex; (IBN-9424509 A000); $117,793; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $117,793) University of Utah; Gary Rose; Electrosensory Processing in Laminated Midbrain Structures; (IBN-9421039 A000); $105,573; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $105,573) University of Virginia; Deforest Mellon; Response Properties of Central Olfactory Neurons; (IBN-9319406 A001); $91,711; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $91,711) University of Washington; John M Palka; The Role of the Demo Gene in Sensory Processing in Drosophila; (IBN-9511241 A000); $20,000; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $157,463) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Julius Adler; Molecular Biology of Chemosensing in Chemotaxis; (IBN-9421071 A000); $90,862; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,862) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9500706 A000); $14,094; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $121,736) DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROSCIENCES Beckman Research Institute City of Hope; Arlene Chiu; The Structure and Function of Synapse-Specific, Extracellular Matrix Components; (IBN-9310385 A002); $80,390; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,390) California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-9408718 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $578,492) Scripps Research Institute; Kathryn L Crossin; Neural Binding and Promotion of Neurite Outgrowth by Cytotactin/Tenascin Domains; (IBN-9422111 A000); $108,409; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $108,409) Stanford University; Susan K McConnell; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9350248 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Carla J Shatz; Prenatal Developmental of Functional Connections in the Mammalian Visual System; (IBN-9319539 A001); $70,490; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,490) University of California-Berkeley; Gunther S Stent; Development of Neuronal Identity; (IBN-9121366 A003); $59,870; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $59,870) University of California-Davis; Leo M Chalupa; Formation of On/Off Retinal Pathways; (IBN-9412593 A001); $91,435; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $91,435) University of California-Irvine; Martin A Smith; Agrin Gene Expression; (IBN-9319355 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) University of California-San Diego; James A Galbraith; SGER: The Effects of Mechanical Foreces on Neural Growth Rates; (IBN-9528466 A000); $45,435; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $45,435) University of California-San Diego; James W Posakony; Transcriptional Regulation of Neural Cell Fates; (IBN-9421709 A000); $107,594; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $107,594) University of California-San Francisco; David S Bredt; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458100 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of Southern California; Stephanie H Astrow; Synaspe Elimination in Reinnervated Frog Muscle; (IBN-9421238 A000); $87,352; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,352) University of Southern California; Kevin Moses; The Role of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Pathway in Drosophila Retinal Development; (IBN-9507857 A000); $90,202; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,202) Colorado State University; Anne Chiaramello; RPG: Molecular Mechanisms of Regulation of GAP-43 Promoter by bHLH Transcription Factors; (IBN-9510658 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Noboru Sueoka; Neuron-glia Differentiation of a Stem Cell Line; RT4; (IBN-9222473 A003); $75,990; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,990) University of Connecticut; Santosh R D'Mello; Molecular Analysis of Programmed Death in Neurons; (IBN-9511013 A000); $55,786; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $55,786) Wesleyan University; John Kirn; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415123 A000); $16,671; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $16,671) Yale University; Haig S Keshishian; Role of Activity in Refinement of Synaptic Connections; (IBN-9222277 A002); $63,995; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,995) University of Miami; John L Bixby; Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Axonal Growth; (IBN-9309526 A002); $80,680; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,680) Emory University; Hilary M Ellis; Genetic Analysis of Pattern Formation During Neurogenesis; (IBN-9410212 A001); $87,499; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,499) Emory University; Melody V S Siegler; Birth Order and Cell Fate in an Embryonic Neuronal Lineage; (IBN-9120863 A005); $3,912; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,912) Iowa State University; Donald S Sakaguchi; Development of the Visual Projection in the Embryo; (IBN-9311198 A002); $72,672; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,672) Loras College; Gerald W Eagleson; RUI: Developmental Analysis of Forebrain; (IBN-9511042 A000); $4,540; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $68,980) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James B Nardi; Neural-Glial Interactions in the Developing Moth Wing; (IBN-9421890 A000); $56,119; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $56,119) Purdue University; Allan J Bieber; Structural and Functional Analysis of Neuroglia; (IBN-9120981 A004, A005); $104,200; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $104,200) University of Kansas Medical Center; Peggy Sellner; Career Advancement Award: Relationship Between Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins and Neurotransmitter Systems in Developing Brain; (IBN-9509168 A000); $54,158; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $54,158) Boston College; Donna M Fekete; Modification of Retroviral Vectors to Optimize Use in Developing Nervous System; (IBN-9309366 A002, A003); $11,830; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $11,830) Boston University; Jan Kucera; Role of NT-3 in the Developing Limb Proprioceptive System; (IBN-9511297 A000); $234,468; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $234,468) Boston University; Christine Li; Neurotransmitter Specification and Regulation; (IBN-9320262 A001, A002); $209,393; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $209,393) Children's Hospital Corporation; Jeffrey D Macklis; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415122 A001); $63,857; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,857) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Randall W Phillis; Genetic Specification Neuronal Identity; (IBN-9511338 A000); $185,608; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $185,608) Wellesley College; Barbara S Beltz; PYI: Development of Asymmetry in the Nervous System; (IBN-8958169 A006); $3,197; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,197) Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine; James Niles Coulombe; Control of Neurotransmitter Expression in the Peripheral Nervous System; (IBN-9309932 A002); $65,410; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $65,410) University of Maryland at Baltimore; Paul W Luther; Organization of Postsynaptic Proteins; (IBN-9309510 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Jackson Laboratory; Wayne N Frankel; Conference: The Biology and Genetics of Complex Mammalian Traits: September 13-17, 1995, Bar Harbor, Maine; (IBN-9512751 A000); $6,150; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $6,150) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Kate F Barald; Isolation and Characterization of Neural Crest Subpopulation; (IBN-9219666 A004, A005); $102,589; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $102,589) Washington University School of Medicine; Cynthia A Csernansky; Selective Translocation of PKC-delta to the Nucleus in a Neuronal Model of Apoptosis; (IBN-9509097 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Cory T Abate; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357328 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,500) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Gene Miller Jonakait, Ronald P Hart; Interferon-g Regulation of Developing Central Cholinergic Neurons; (IBN-9311024 A002); $84,138; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,138) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Renping Zhou; Functional Analysis of a Brain-Specific Receptor Kinase; (IBN-9409930 A001); $85,001; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,001) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Hollis T Cline; Control of Neuronal Growth: An In Vivo Confocal Microscopic Study; (IBN-9420650 A001, A002); $89,373; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,373) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Natalia I Peunova; Nitric Oxide and Neuronal Differentiation; (IBN-9511820 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000) Columbia University; Eduardo R Macagno; Receptor Phosphatases and Control of Neurite Outgrowth; (IBN-9409996 A001, A002); $97,410; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $97,410) Columbia University; Mu-Ming Poo; Synaptic Competition in Vitro; (IBN-9222106 A002); $101,558; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $101,558) Cornell University - Endowed; Ronald Booker; Extrinsic and Intrinsic Control of Neural Development; (IBN-9222920 A003); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) Cornell University - Endowed; John M Guckenheimer, Ronald M Harris-Warrick; Mapping the Dynamics of a Neural Network; (IBN-9418041 A000); $9,686; 24 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $42,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Anne M Schneiderman; Neuromuscular Development During Metamorphosis of Drosophila melanogaster; (IBN-9422143 A000, A001); $134,255; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $134,255) City University of New York - City College; Sally G Hoskins; PYI: Molecular Basis of Hormone-Regulated Axon Outgrowth; (IBN-8958100 A006); $37,500; 6 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $37,500) City University of New York - City College; Sally G Hoskins; Development of a Boundary in the Brain; (IBN-9319302 A001); $76,100; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,100) City University of New York - City College; Tadmiri R Venkatesh; Neuronal Development in the Compound Eye; (IBN-9319606 A001); $5,750; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,750) Mount Sinai Hospital; Deanna L Benson; Development of Synapses in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons; (IBN-9419900 A000); $53,486; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $53,486) New York University; Dan H Sanes; The Modulation of Inhibitory Synapses During Development; (IBN-9308377 A002); $63,198; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,198) Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; Samuel M Schacher; Synapse Formation and Plasticity: Synapse Elimination; (IBN-9421438 A000); $97,113; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $97,113) State University of New York at Albany; Gregory A Lnenicka; Activity-Dependent Growth Cone Properties; (IBN-9511558 A000); $244,302; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $244,302) State University of New York at Buffalo; Dennis M Higgins, Jerome A Roth; Purification and Characterization of a Dendrite-Promoting Factor; (IBN-9319710 A001); $89,609; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,609) Medical College of Ohio; Richard D Mooney, Nae J Dun, Robert W Rhoades; Serotonin and Development of the Superior Colliculus; (IBN-9309597 A002); $63,190; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,190) Ohio State University; John D Oberdick; Genetic Control of Cerebellar Zonal Patterning; (IBN-9309611 A002); $76,469; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,469) Ohio State University; Harald Vaessin; Neuronal Precursor Gene Function During Neurogenesis; (IBN-9319565 A001); $80,061; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,061) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Jonathan R Day; Cloning of mRNAs Expressed After Hippocampal Deafferentation; (IBN-9511869 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $120,000) University of Pennsylvania; Cecilia Wen-Ya Lo; Analysis of the Role of Cx43 in Mouse Development; (IBN-9206886 A004); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,000) University of Pennsylvania; Eric S Weinberg, Susannah Chang; Achaete-Scute Genes and Neural Differentiation in the Hindbrain; (IBN-9309803 A002); $88,725; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,725) University of Pittsburgh; Willi Halfter; Axonal Pathfinding in the Developing Retina; (IBN-9511298 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $250,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $9,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) University of Tennessee Center for Health Sciences; Robert S Waters; Differential Effect of Sensory Experience on the Organization of Primary Somatosensory Cortex; (IBN-9400318 A001); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,242) Baylor University College of Medicine; Sarah L Pallas; Role of Sensory Experience in Parcellation of Sensory Neocortex; (IBN-9511430 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,708) Texas A&M University; Sumana Datta; RPG: Regulation of Stem Cell Arrest and Activation in Drosophila; (IBN-9407897 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Texas A&M University; Mark J Zoran; Target-Induced Regulation of Neuronal Synapse Formation; (IBN-9421372 A000); $89,838; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,838) University of Texas at Austin; Nigel Atkinson; Molecular Studies of Ion Channel Regulation; (IBN-9212405 A004, A005); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) University of Virginia; Oswald Steward; Activity-Induced Synapse Reorganization; (IBN-9310367 A001); $11,169; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $11,169) Virginia Commonwealth University; Ary S Ramoa; Activity-Dependent Mechanisms in the Developing Lateral Geniculate Nucleus; (IBN-9421983 A000); $169,544; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $169,544) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Cynthia J Forehand; Specification of Two Classes of Sympathetic Preganglionic Neurons; (IBN-9421448 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $240,000)University of Washington; Mark R Meyer; Structure and Function of Glionexin, An Insect Glial Glycoprotein; (IBN-9402882 A001); $100,250; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,250) University of Washington; John M Palka; The Role of the Demo Gene in Sensory Processing in Drosophila; (IBN-9511241 A000); $137,463; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $157,463) University of Washington; Thomas Reh; Regulation of Retinal Regeneration; (IBN-9309502 A002); $77,751; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $77,751) BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCES University of Arizona; Irene M Pepperberg; SGER: An Investigation of the Function of a Psittacine Vocal Control Pathway; (IBN-9521479 A000); $44,405; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $44,405) University of Arizona; Paul S Stein, Sten Grillner, Douglas G Stuart, Allen I Selverston; International Conference: Neurons, Networks, and Motor Behavior, November 1995, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona; (IBN-9507680 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $8,000) University of Arizona; Nicholas J Strausfeld, Kim Kaiser; "FLYBRAIN," The First in a Federation of Databases for Insect Neurobiology; (BIR-9507217 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $220,000) University of California-Davis; Brian Mulloney; Generation of Metachronal Motor Patterns in Segmental Nervous Systems; (IBN-9222470 A002); $88,705; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,705) University of California-Irvine; Ron D Frostig; Behavioral Modification of Cortical Organization; (IBN-9507936 A000); $80,350; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,350) University of California-Irvine; Raju Metherate; Physiological Plasticity of the Auditory Thalamocortical System; (IBN-9510904 A000); $80,033; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,033) University of California-Riverside; Scott N Currie; Cutaneous Integration in Spinal Sensory-Motor Networks; (IBN-9308804 A002); $78,100; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,100) University of Southern California; Nina S Bradley; Embryonic Foundations for Motor Control Development; (IBN-9421125 A000); $96,000; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $96,000) University of Southern California; Richard F Thompson; Neurobiological Analysis of Plasticity: Learning and Memory; (IBN-9215069 A002); $85,010; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,010) Colorado State University; William G Wright; Evolution of Learning Related Neuromodulation; (IBN-9511215 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000) University of Connecticut; John D Salamone; Brain Dopamine and Instrumental Response Allocation; (IBN-9511247 A000); $118,545; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $118,545) Wesleyan University; John Kirn; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415123 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $16,671) American Registry of Pathology; Adrianne Noe; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528327 A000); $18,042; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $63,182) University of Miami; Philip M McCabe; CNS Mediation of Conditioned Bradycardia; (IBN-9222194 A004); $56,611; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $56,611) University of South Florida; Toru Shimizu; Neural Substrates for Visual Recognition; (IBN-9209538 A004); $6,250; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $6,250) Emory University; Joseph B Justice, Darryl B Neill; In Vivo Neurochemistry and Behavior; (IBN-9412703 A001); $68,000; 12 months; (Support from: Electrochemistry and Surface Chemistry, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $133,000) Georgia State University; Charles D Derby, Donald H Edwards; Electroreception in Aquatic Invertebrates; (IBN-9514409 A000); $50,040; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,040) Georgia State University; Donald H Edwards; Neural Mechanisms of Dominance Behavior; (IBN-9423846 A000, A001); $76,311; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,311) University of Chicago; Michael Dickinson; Neural Circuitry and Aerodynimcs of Flight Control; (IBN-9208765 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)University of Illinois at Chicago; Emily A Keshner; Anatomic and Kinematic Analysis of Head-Neck Movements; (IBN-9109705 A001); $7,900; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $7,900) University of Illinois at Chicago; Alvin D Murphy; Behavioral Consequences of Diverse Neural Patterns from a CPG; (IBN-9121374 A004); $5,625; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,625) Indiana University - Bloomington; Roderick A Suthers; Motor Correlates of Vocal Learning; (IBN-9411191 A001); $76,622; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,622) Boston University; Nancy J Kopell; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Problems Concerning Oscillations and Singular Perturbations; (DMS-9200131 A003); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Special Programs, Applied Mathematics, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $140,000) Children's Hospital Corporation; Jeffrey D Macklis; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415122 A001); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,857) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Katherine V Fite, Neil M Montgomery; Neuranatomical Organization of the Central Visual Pathways in Rana Pipiens; (IBN-9211577 A005); $19,136; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $19,136) University of Massachusetts Medical School; Domingo T Rivera; Gene Expression Associated With Aging and Memory Loss; (IBN-9525983 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $35,000) Wellesley College; Joanne E Berger-Sweeney; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458101 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Karen A Mesce; The Neurobiology of Octopamine Immunorreactive Neurons; (IBN-9419216 A001); $4,875; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,875) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; R Mark Wightman; Dynamics of In Vivo Dopamine Release; (IBN-9222349 A004); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Electrochemistry and Surface Chemistry, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,000) Princeton University; Tracey J Shors; A Stress-Induced Facilitation of Learning: Glutamatergic Mechanisms; (IBN-9511027 A000); $160,002; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $160,002) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Thomas J Walsh; GABA - Acetylcholine Interactions and Memory; (IBN-9222097 A003, A004); $87,767; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,767) Clarkson University; Michael H Roberts; Cellular Mechanisms of Circadian Rhythm Generation; (IBN-9319928 A001); $7,116; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $7,116) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; 1995 Neurobiology of Drosophila Conference, October 5-9, 1995, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9505679 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) Cornell University - Endowed; John M Guckenheimer, Ronald M Harris-Warrick; Mapping the Dynamics of a Neural Network; (IBN-9418041 A000); $314; 24 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $42,000) City College of New York - Hunter College; H Philip Zeigler; Neural Control of Grasping; (IBN-9319486 A001); $7,600; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $7,600) Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; John H Martin, Claude Ghez; Motor Cortical Control of Reaching; (IBN-9421582 A000); $89,960; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,960) Rockefeller University; Fernando Nottebohm; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9319638 A001); $80,396; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,396) State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; Russell G Durkovic; Two Forms of Associative Reflex Long-Term Potentiation; (IBN-9220206 A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000)Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Charlotte L Shupert, Fay B Horak; Control of Head Stability During Postural Movements; (IBN-9421315 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $120,000) University of Oregon - Eugene; Janis C Weeks; Mechanisms Underlying Behavioral Changes During Metamorphosis; (IBN-9420796 A000); $227,357; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $237,357) University of Oregon - Eugene; Monte Westerfield, Wolfgang Driever, Sarah A Douglas; Design and Implementation of a Database System for Identified Neurons, Development, and Genetics of Zebrafish; (BIR-9507401 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $270,984) Carnegie-Mellon University; William F Eddy, Christopher R Genovese; Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data; (DMS-9505007 A000); $5,000; 24 months; (Support from: Statistics, Behavioral Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $130,000) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; Presidential Young Investigator Awards; (IBN-9057703 A005); $3,212; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,212) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; RUI: Neurobiology of Insect Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9310256 A003); $95,379; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,379)University of Pennsylvania; Amita Sehgal; Analysis of Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9319623 A001); $82,900; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $82,900) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) Texas Engineering Experiment Station; David J Earnest; Characterization and Cloning of Immortalized Suprachiasmatic Cells; (IBN-9511238 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,418) University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; Richard L Puzdrowski, Robert B Leonard; The Vestibulo-Ocular System in Cartilaginous Fishes; (IBN-9421393 A000); $110,000; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $110,000) William Marsh Rice University; Raymon M Glantz; Mechanisms of Directionally Selective Motion Detection; (IBN-9507878 A000); $15,000; 18 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000) University of Utah; Raymond P Kesner; Neurobiology of an Attribute Model of Memory; (IBN-9511635 A000); $169,784; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $169,784) College of William and Mary; Roberto Refinetti; Career Advancement Award: Homeostasis, Circadian Rhythmicity and Behavior; (IBN-9507452 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $106,531) University of Virginia; Richard N Day, Michael E Geusz, Suzanne E Moenter; SGER: Monitoring Biological Processes in Single Living Cells; (IBN-9528526 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000) Washington and Lee University; Leonard E Jarrard; RUI: Functional Dissociation Within the Hippocampal Formation: Learning and Memory; (IBN-9505299 A000); $193,090; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $193,090) University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in Behavior; (IBN-9511077 A000); $7,256; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,272) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Craig W Berridge; Relationship Between Locus Coeruleus Neuronal Activity and Norepinephrine Release in Forebrain; (IBN-9420620 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000) NEURONAL AND GLIAL MECHANISMS University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa; Janis M O'Donnell; Genetic Analysis of Tetrahydrobiopterin Interactions With Tyrosine Hydroxylase; (IBN-9511156 A000); $232,152; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $232,152) University of South Alabama; Steven J Pittler; Characterization of Components Involved in Maintenance of Retina Cytoskeletal Organization; (IBN-9321132 A001); $63,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $63,000) Barrow Neurological Institute; Michal K Stachowiak; Regulation of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Gene Expression in Reactive and Neoplastic Astrocytes; (IBN-9411226 A001, A002); $94,250; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,250) University of Arizona; Mani Ramaswami; In vivo Analysis of Dynamin Function in Synaptic Vesicle Recycling; (IBN-9511062 A000); $103,253; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $103,253) California State University - Long Beach; Jeffrey A Cohlberg; RUI: Assembly and Phosphorylation of Neurofilaments; (MCB-9316365 A001); $10,671; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $83,351) Stanford University; Stuart H Thompson; Conference on Receptor Regulated Calcium Influx; May 14-16, 1995, Pacific, California; (IBN-9416210 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $12,000) University of California-Berkeley; Raymond C Stevens; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458067 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Irvine; Alan L Goldin; Molecular Aspects of Sodium Channel Gating; (IBN-9221984 A002); $81,749; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $81,749) University of California-Riverside; Michael E Adams; Modulation of Calcium Channels in Neurons; (IBN-9511020 A000); $231,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $231,000) University of California-San Francisco; David J Julius; Presidental Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9057377 A005); $37,500; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $37,500) Colorado State University; William G Wright; Evolution of Learning Related Neuromodulation; (IBN-9511215 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Robert S Lasher, Paul F Erickson; Characterization of Membrane Proteins in the Synaptic Junction; (IBN-9320823 A001); $38,318; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $38,318) Florida Atlantic University; Peter L Lutz; Neural Mechanisms of Anoxic Survival; (IBN-9507961 A000); $255,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $255,000) University of Miami; Lynne Fieber; RPG: Modulation of Aplysia Bag Cell Sodium Current; (IBN-9508705 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $18,000) Loras College; Gerald W Eagleson; RUI: Developmental Analysis of Forebrain; (IBN-9511042 A000); $64,440; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $68,980) Northwestern University; Vijay Sarthy; Synaptic Chemistry of Photoreceptors; (IBN-9512079 A000); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $81,596) University of Chicago; William Green; Acetylcholine Receptor Folding and Oligomerization; (IBN-9319656 A001); $92,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $92,000) University of Chicago; Philip E Lloyd; Modulatory Neuropeptides in Aplysia; (IBN-9418815 A000); $331,010; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $331,010) University of Illinois at Chicago; Shigehiro Nakajima, Yasuko Nakajima; Signal Transduction Mechanisms of Neuronal Membrane Channels; (IBN-9319456 A001); $94,217; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,217) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James A Weyhenmeyer; Cellular and Molecular Characterization of Angiotensin Receptor Subtypes; (IBN-9320158 A002, A003, A004); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $50,001) Purdue University; Judith A Strong; Voltage Independent Calcium Channels in Neurons; (IBN-9422040 A000); $89,588; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $89,588) University of Kentucky; Ke Dong; Molecular Characterization of the KDR-Type Mutation; (IBN-9409084 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Kentucky; Kim B Seroogy; Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Primary Somatosensory Neurons; (IBN-9221136 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Brandeis University; Leslie C Griffith; Effects of CaM Kinase II Mutation on Neuronal; (IBN-9421360 A000, A001); $98,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $98,000) Brigham and Women's Hospital Incorporated; Gloria Lee; Structure and Function of Tau Protein in Neuronal Cells; (IBN-9222446 A002, A003); $85,173; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,173) Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center for the Mentally Retarded Incorporated; Athena Andreadis; Regulated Splicing of the Neuron-Specific Human Tau Gene; (IBN-9496276 A001); $66,748; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $66,748) Harvard University; Kathleen M Buckley; Biogenesis of Synaptic Vesicles; (IBN-9511017 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $300,000) Harvard University; Ernest G Peralta; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157246 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) Harvard University; Charles J Weitz; Molecular Biology of Circadian Oscillations in Drosophila; (IBN-9421475 A000); $99,007; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $99,007) Massachusetts General Hospital; Robert A Peterfreund; Molecular Mechanisms of A2a Adenosine Receptor Desensitization; (IBN-9319624 A001); $83,345; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $83,345) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Edward L Stuenkel; Control of Neurohormone Release at Nerve Endings; (IBN-9410834 A001); $81,141; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $81,141) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Stanley A Thayer; Buffering Calcium Transients in Neurons; (IBN-9412654 A001, A002); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,000) Saint Louis University; Carmine J Coscia; Subcellular Localization of Opioid Receptors; (IBN-9121750 A006); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,000) Saint Louis University; Wendi S Neckameyer; Regulatory Mechanisms of Drosophila Tyrosine Hydroxylase; (IBN-9423616 A000); $79,688; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $79,688) University of Missouri-Kansas City; Stephen J Morris, Bibie M Chronwall; Simultaneous Imaging of Melanotrope Ca2+ and pH Kinetics; (IBN-9211912 A004); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $3,750) Dartmouth College; Roger D Sloboda; Vesicle Microtubule Interaction and Fast Axonal Transport; (MCB-9316540 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $100,000) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Monica A Driscoll; Protein Interactions Required for the Function of a Candidate Mechanosensory Ion Channel; (IBN-9511710 A000); $255,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $255,000) University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Herman K Lehman; Diurnal and Developmental Regulation of Neurotransmitter Synthesis; (IBN-9496168 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Fourth International Meeting of Cell and Molecular Biology of Aplysia, to Be Held April 19-23, 1995, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9421545 A000); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $2,500) Cornell University - Endowed; George P Hess; Structure and Function of Regulatory Proteins; (MCB-9220261 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $76,332) Cornell University - State; Linda M Nowak; Mechanisms of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor-Channel Function; (IBN-9222323 A002); $70,867; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,867) Mount Sinai Hospital; James L Roberts; Neural Endopeptidase 24.15: A Model of Extracellular Communication; (IBN-9512113 A000); $148,901; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $153,419) Mount Sinai Hospital; Claudia Schmauss, Patrick R Hof, Kevin A Kelley; Generation of Mutants Lacking the Dopamine D3-receptor Gene; (IBN-9409772 A001); $83,971; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $83,971) University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry; Howard Federoff; Development of Genetic Mosaics in the Mouse; (IBN-9522307 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $50,000) Ohio State University; Georgia A Bishop, Richard W Burry, James S King; Neuromodulators in the Cerebellar Nuclei; (IBN-9319449 A001); $63,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $63,000) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Lawrence Baizer; Molecular Analysis of GAP-43 Function; (IBN-9409721 A001); $83,200; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $83,200) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; William A Brennan; Neuronal Control of Astroglial Cell Proliferation; (IBN-9222197 A002); $76,384; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $76,384) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) University of Tennessee - Memphis; Gabor Tigyi; Study of a Serum Factor That Activates the Inositol System; (IBN-9321940 A002, A003); $80,393; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,393) Texas Engineering Experiment Station; David J Earnest; Characterization and Cloning of Immortalized Suprachiasmatic Cells; (IBN-9511238 A000); $90,418; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,418) College of William and Mary; Roberto Refinetti; Career Advancement Award: Homeostasis, Circadian Rhythmicity and Behavior; (IBN-9507452 A000); $6,531; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $106,531) University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in Behavior; (IBN-9511077 A000); $6,268; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,272) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Peter W Baas; Studies on Dendritic Microtubules; (IBN-9209939 A002); $72,800; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $72,800) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ronald G Gregg, Patricia A Powers; Genetic Analysis of the Beta1-Subunit of Voltage Dependent Calcium Channels; (IBN-9319540 A001); $86,539; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $86,539) West Virginia University; William F Wonderlin; The Delivery of Ion Channels to the Surface Membrane of Neurons; (IBN-9319496 A001); $68,725; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $68,725) NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY University of Alaska - Fairbanks; Pierre Deviche; Neurochemical Mediators of Appetite; (IBN-9121258 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) University of California-Berkeley; Cynthia L Jordan; The Site of Androgen Action on Synapse Elimination; (IBN-9309856 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-San Diego; Vivian Y Hook; Prohormone Processing by a 70 kDa Aspartyl Protease; (IBN-9319439 A001, A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-San Francisco; Eileen F Grady; RPG: Endocytosis of the Receptor for Gastrin Releasing Peptide: Characterization, Mechanism and Functional Significance; (IBN-9510314 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $18,000) University of Southern California; Roberta Diaz Brinton; Multidimensional Role of Vasopressin Receptors; (IBN-9511423 A000); $47,091; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $47,091) University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Strategies for Analyzing the Processing of Proopiomelanocortin; (IBN-9412115 A001, A002); $80,680; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $80,680) University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Molecular Evolution of Pituitary Hormones; (IBN-9507171 A000); $104,190; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $104,190) University of Connecticut; Stephen Korn; Modulation of Pituitary Cell Physiology; (IBN-9222192 A004); $83,326; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $83,326) Yale University; Anthony Van den Pol; Peptide Modulation of Glutamate Activity in Neuroendocrine Arcuate Nucleus; (IBN-9511262 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $85,000) Georgetown University; Vassilios Papadopoulos; Neurosteroids: Synthesis and Regulation; (IBN-9409551 A000); $96,640; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $96,640) National Academy of Sciences; Roberta A Schoen; U. S. National Committee for the International Brain Organization (USNC/IBRO); (IBN-9219708 A003); $76,620; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $76,620) National Academy of Sciences; Joseph Zelibor; Committee on Biotechnology; (IBN-9408865 A001); $10,300; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $10,300) New College; Leo S Demski; RUI: Gonadotropin Hormone-Releasing Hormone Systems; (IBN-9308952 A002); $80,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $80,500) Emory University; David A Edwards; Neural Control of Reproduction; (IBN-9021579 A004); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $4,000) Emory University; David A Edwards; Neural and Chemosensory Control of Behavior; (IBN-9421208 A000); $129,331; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $129,331) Georgia State University; H Elliott Albers; Neuroendocrine Control of Communication; (IBN-9222099 A002); $85,821; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $85,821) Georgia State University; James M Dabbs; Hormonal Influences in Nonviolent Dominance; (SBR-9511600 A000); $5,000; 36 months; (Support from: Social Psychology, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $129,984) University of Hawaii - Manoa; D C Blanchard; Multidisciplinary Collaborative: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9511349 A000); $25,152; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,304) University of Idaho; Matthew S Grober; The Neuroendocrinology of Plasticity; (IBN-9309555 A002); $5,625; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,625) Loyola University of Chicago; Robert J Handa; Role of Androgens in the Neuroendocrine Stress Response; (IBN-9408890 A001, A002); $26,913; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $26,913) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Susan E Fahrbach, Gene E Robinson; Neuroanatomical Basis of Endocrine-Mediated Behavioral Development in the Honey Bee; (IBN-9423164 A000, A001); $318,200; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $318,200) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Susan E Fahrbach; Young Investigator Symposium at the 1995 Workshop on Steroid Hormones and Brain Function, March 13-April 4, 1995, Breckinridge, Colorado; (IBN-9500726 A000); $6,100; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $6,100) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Matilde A Holzwarth; Role of bFGF in Compensatory Adrenocortical Growth; (IBN-9310866 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Victor D Ramirez; The Non-Genomic Action of Progesterone (P) upon the CNS; (IBN-9412116 A000); $108,892; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $108,892) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James A Weyhenmeyer; Cellular and Molecular Characterization of Angiotensin Receptor Subtypes; (IBN-9320158 A002, A003, A004); $30,001; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $50,001) Tulane University; Gary Dohanich; Cholinergic Regulation of Behavior; (IBN-9021447 A002, A003); $10,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $10,000) Boston College; Michael Numan; Preoptic Area Neuroanatomy and Maternal Behavior; (IBN-9319315 A001); $98,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $98,000) Boston University; Celeste Wirsig-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9496258 A001); $38,981; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $77,962) College of the Holy Cross; John F Axelson; RUI: Development of Vasopressin Structures and Vasopressin- Dependent Behaviors; (IBN-9511359 A000); $169,782; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $169,782) College of Our Lady of the Elms; Mary L Wright; RUI: Reciprocal Thyroidal/Melatonin Influences During Development; (IBN-9222504 A001, A002); $9,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $9,000) Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center for the Mentally Retarded Incorporated; Stuart A Tobet; Cell Migration in the Developing Preoptic Area; (IBN-9421697 A000, A001); $296,075; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $296,075) Tufts University; Joseph F DeBold; Progesterone and the Neural Mechanisms of Behavior; (IBN-9511895 A000); $78,604; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $78,604) Tufts University; Joan C King, Edythe L Anthony; The LHRH System and Reproductive Function; (IBN-9310267 A002); $113,750; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $113,750) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Eric L Bittman; Suprachiasmatic Control of Neuroendocrine Rhythms; (IBN-9319653 A001, A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $10,000) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Geert J DeVries; Neuropeptide Control of Steroid Hormone-Sensitive Functions and Behaviors; (IBN-9421658 A000); $100,387; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,387), Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag, Mark R Adelman; Melanophore Response to Light and Melatonin; (IBN-9319344 A001); $40,220; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $76,220) University of Maryland at Baltimore; Margaret M McCarthy; Role of Glial Cells and GABAergic Neurons in Sexual Differentiation of the Brain; (IBN-9511328 A000); $76,751; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $76,751) Michigan State University; Lynwood G Clemens; Neural and Hormonal Substrates of Reproductive Behavior; (IBN-9511971 A000); $119,647; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $119,647) Michigan State University; Cheryl L Sisk; Multi-User Microscope for Analysis of Double-Label Epifluorescence; (IBN-9418641 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Robert J Denver; Neuroendocrine Control of Amphibian Metamorphosis; (IBN-9496321 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Fred J Karsch; Photoperiodic Regulation of a Circannual Rhythm; (IBN-9206510 A003, A004); $89,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $89,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Ruthann Nichols; Molecular Genetics of the Drosophila Sulfakinin (Dsk) Gene; (IBN-9409623 A001); $99,408; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $99,408) Mayo Foundation; Cynthia T McMurray; Neurotransmitter Synthesis and Signalling: Proenkephalin; (IBN-9222848 A002); $92,724; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $92,724) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; William C Engeland; Neural Control of Adrenocortical Function; (IBN-9319097 A001); $84,907; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $84,907) Washington University; Paul H Taghert; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Neuropeptide Function; (IBN-9209244 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) East Carolina University; David M Terrian; Presynaptic Facilitation of Glutamate Release; (IBN-9312414 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)Dartmouth College; Ann S Clark, Leslie P Henderson; The Influence of Gonadal Steroids on the Development of GABA-Mediated Synaptic Transmission; (IBN-9412203 A001, A002, A003); $16,578; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $16,578) University of New Hampshire - Durham; Stacia A Sower; Biological Action of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone in Lampreys; (IBN-9407767 A001, A002); $15,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $15,000) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Joseph V Martin; RUI: Thyroid Hormone Regulation of the GABAa Receptor and Sleep/Waking EEG; (IBN-9412109 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Andrew H Bass; Neural and Endocrine Regulation of Vocal Communication; (IBN-9421319 A000); $106,304; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $106,304) City College of New York - Hunter College; Cheryl F Harding; Neuropeptide Modulation of Behavior; (IBN-9411271 A001, A002, A003); $70,257; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $70,257) Mount Sinai Hospital; James L Roberts; Neural Endopeptidase 24.15: A Model of Extracellular Communication; (IBN-9512113 A000); $4,518; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $153,419) Rockefeller University; Bruce S McEwen, Randall R Sakai; Multidisciplinary Collaborative: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9528213 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $19,999) State University of New York at Buffalo; Lori L Badura; Neuroendocrine Regulation of Prolactin Secretion; (IBN-9423926 A001); $64,300; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $64,300) State University of New York at Buffalo; Mark B Kristal; Biopsychology of Parturition; (IBN-9123748 A001); $6,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $6,000) State University of New York at Stony Brook; William F Collins; Androgen-Dependent Plasticity of Motoneurons; (IBN-9421695 A000); $87,719; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $87,719) State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn; Robert S Garofalo; The Insulin Receptor Homolog; (IBN-9213992 A003); $6,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $6,000) State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn; Robert S Garofalo; The Insulin Receptor Homolog; (IBN-9512315 A000); $254,933; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $254,933) University of Rochester; Ernest J Nordeen, Martha C Bohn, Kathy W Nordeen; Hormonal Control of Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9410758 A001, A002); $57,998; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $57,998) University of Rochester; Ernest J Nordeen, Martha C Bohn, Kathy W Nordeen; Hormonal Control of Differences in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9507979 A000); $304,792; 42 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $304,792) Oregon Health Scienceences University; Martin J Kelly, David K Grandy, Oline K Ronnekleiv, Frank L Moore; SGER: Cloning of G Protein-Coupled Steroid Receptors; (IBN-9500239 A000); $50,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $50,000) Oregon Health Sciences University; Charles E Roselli; Cellular Components of Androgen's Action in Brain; (IBN-9421759 A000, A001); $94,003; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $94,003) University of Oregon - Eugene; William M Roberts, Terry T Takahashi; Thyroid Hormone Effects on the Peripheral Olfactory System; (IBN-9410637 A000); $112,689; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $112,689) University of Oregon - Eugene; Nathan J Tublitz; Neurobiology of Identified Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9314537 A002, A003); $110,750; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $110,750) University of Oregon - Eugene; Janis C Weeks; Mechanisms Underlying Behavioral Changes During Metamorphosis; (IBN-9420796 A000); $10,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $237,357) Drexel University; Donald L McEachron, Kenneth J Blank; Modulation of Immune Response by Environmental Light; (IBN-9521484 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $25,000) Lehigh University; Jill E Schneider; Metabolic and Endocrine Control of Behavior; (IBN-9121056 A004, A005); $96,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $96,000) Lehigh University; Neal G Simon; Testosterone-Serotonin Interactions in Aggression; (IBN-9512015 A000); $90,825; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $90,825) University of Pittsburgh; Thomas G Sherman, William F Goins; A Model for Vasopressin Gene Construct Expression In Vivo; (IBN-9311307 A002); $89,300; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $89,300) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) Rhode Island Hospital; Eduardo A Nillni; Processing and Targeting of TRM pro Hormone; (IBN-9507952 A000); $270,921; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $270,921) University of Memphis; Michael Ferkin; Prolactin and Seasonal Behavior; (IBN-9421529 A000); $96,093; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $96,093) University of Tennessee Center for Health Sciences; Robert H Lustig; Gonadal Hormone Effect on Neural Organization in vitro; (IBN-9421431 A000); $81,106; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $81,106) Brigham Young University; Edwin D Lephart; Career Advancement Award: Brain Aromatase Cytochrome P-450 and CNS Development; (IBN-9507972 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Virginia; Richard N Day, Michael E Geusz, Suzanne E Moenter; SGER: Montitoring Biological Processes in Single Living Cells; (IBN-9528526 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000 University of Virginia; Emilie F Rissman; Biopsychology of Female Sexual Behavior; (IBN-9412605 A001); $93,815; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $93,815) University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in Behavior; (IBN-9511077 A000); $52,343; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,272) University of Washington; John C Wingfield; Environmental Control of Seasonal Breeding in Diverse Habitats; (IBN-9408013 A001, A002); $133,021; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $133,021) Marshall University; Beverly C Delidow; RPG: Regulation of Prolactin Gene Expression by Cell Contacts; (IBN-9507173 A000); $17,990; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $17,990) PHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR University of California-Davis; George E Bruening; Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens; (MCB-8920216 A008); $70,000; 0 months; (Support from: Statewide Systemic Iniatives, Physiology and Behavior, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $2,202,900) University of Illinois at Chicago; Joseph J Kieber; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular and Biochemical Analysis of CTR1 a Protein Involved in Ethylene Signa Transduction; (IBN-9416017 A001); $123,000; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration- Plant Biology - Total Grant $123,000) National Academy of Sciences; Sherburne B Abbott; International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) Program; (INT-9405398 A002); $59,471; 9 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Research Activities, International S&E Issues Office, International Support, NSFNET, Projects, Fluid Dynamics and Hydraulics, Solid Mechanics, Special Studies and Analyses, Science and Technology Studies, Geography, Social Psychology, Infrastructure Program, Special Programs in Astronomy - Total Grant $1,904,300) Ohio State University; Michael L Evans, Hideo Ishikawa; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Analysis of Stimulus-Response Systems in Roots of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416015 A001, A002); $0; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration- Plant Biology - Total Grant $102,413) Scripps Research Institute; Jeffrey F Harper; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Calcium-Mediated Mechano-Sensory Signal Transduction in Plants; (IBN-9416038 A001); $0; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Plant Biology - Total Grant $108,000) South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus Oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A001); $32,000; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Physiology and Behavior, NASA- Plant Biology - Total Grant $116,000) Utah State University; Martyn M Caldwell; Ecosystem Responses to Stratospheric Ozone Reduction; (IBN-9524144 A000); $395,000; 36 months; (Support from: Arctic Natural Sciences, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $425,000) University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Center for Biological Timing; (IBN-8920162 A006); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Teacher Enhancement Program, Neuroscience, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $1,592,014) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Edgar P Spalding; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Blue-Light Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis Seedlings: A Multidisciplinary Study; (IBN-9416016 A001, A002); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) Illinois State University; Steven A Juliano, Douglas W Whitman, David W Borst; CRUI: Phenotypic Plasticity in Reproduction: Molecular Mechanisms, Physiological Control, and Adaptive Significance; (BIR-9510979 A000); $231,564; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, Special Projects - Instrumentation & Resources - Total Grant $251,564)Agricultural Research Services; Arvin R Mosier, Dennis S Ojima, Jack A Morgan, William J Parton, David W Valentine; Shortgrass Steppe Ecosystem Dynamics and Trace Gas Exchange Under Elevated CO2; (IBN-9524068 A000); $429,933; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $429,933) Yale University; Dieter Soll, Alison DeLong; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular Genetic Analysis of Gravitropism in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416027 A001); $133,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $133,000) Washington University; Barbara G Pickard; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Integration of Plant Responses to Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical and Chemical Signals; (IBN-9416041 A001, A002); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $122,250) University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Stanley D Smith, Yiqi Luo, Robert S Nowak, John T Ball, Jeffrey R Seemann; Effects of Elevated CO2 on a Mojave Desert Ecosystem; (IBN-9524036 A000); $415,000; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $415,000) INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY University of Connecticut; Carol A Auer; RPG: A Genetic Approach to Cytokinin Metabolism and Function in Plant Development; (IBN-9509189 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $18,000) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory of Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics Course; (IBN-9318309 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000) Auburn University; Jian-Kang Zhu; Interaction of Plant Cell Surface Macromolecules and Control of Cell Expansion; (IBN-9507191 A000); $144,040; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $144,040) University of Arizona; Dean DellaPenna; Expression and Function of the Tomato B-Subunit During Growth and Development; (IBN-9408826 A002, A003); $93,610; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $93,610) University of Arizona; Kenneth A Feldmann; Functional Analyses of an Epicuticular Wax Gene From Arabidopsis; (IBN-9419093 A000); $148,822; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $148,822) University of Arizona; Richard G Jensen; The Pathway Through Inositol is the Pathway to Stress Tolerance; (IBN-9507375 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Arizona; Gary A Thompson; P-Protein Mutants: Tools to Analyze Phloem Protein Function; (IBN-9422615 A000); $100,000; 19 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Christopher J Lamb; Genetic Dissection of Systemic Acquired Resistance in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9419301 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of California-Berkeley; Russell L Jones; The Role of Protons in Integrating the Activities of Endosperm and Embryo in Germinating Cereal Grains; (IBN-9306355 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-Berkeley; Patricia C Zambryski; T-DNA Export From Agrobacterium to Plant Cells: Biochemical, Cell Biological and Genetic Approaches; (IBN-9507782 A000); $191,300; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $191,300) University of California-Davis; Arnold J Bloom; Chilling and Ammonium Absorption in Wild and Cultivated Tomatoes; (IBN-9306521 A002); $105,752; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,752) University of California-Davis; Judy Callis; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158453 A004); $29,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $29,000) University of California-Davis; Judy Callis; Characterization of Ubiquitin Pathway in Higher Plants; (IBN-9306759 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-Davis; John J Harada; Regulation of Glyoxysome Formation During Higher Plant Development; (IBN-9317526 A002); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-Davis; Donald A Phillips, Clarence I Kado; Collaborative Project: Defining Plant Signals That Structure Microbial Communities in the Rhizosphere; (IBN-9218567 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-Davis; Raymond L Rodriguez, Bruce R Thomas; Metabolic Regulation of Gene Expression During Cereal Seedling Development; (IBN-9408369 A001); $4,250; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $4,250) University of California-Los Angeles; Park S Nobel; Radial Water Exchange Between Roots and Soil; (IBN-9419841 A000); $91,892; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $91,892) University of California-Los Angeles; Charles A West; Regulation of Diterpene Biosynthesis in Higher Plants; (IBN-9204118 A002); $18,605; 3 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $18,605) University of California-Riverside; Julia Bailey-Serres; Functions of the Acidic Ribosomal Proteins of Maize; (IBN-9315015 A001); $75,356; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,356) University of California-Riverside; Timothy J Close; The Role of Dehydration-Induced Proteins in Plants; (IBN-9205269 A003, A004); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) University of California-Riverside; Monica A Madore; Financial Support for 17th Annual Symposium in Plant Physiology, January 19 - 21, 1995, at Riverside, California; (IBN-9419710 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of California-Riverside; Justin K Roberts; Synthesis Metabolism and Compartmentation of Malate in Maize Roots; (IBN-9310850 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of California-Riverside; Linda L Walling; The Role of Leucine Aminopeptidase in Plant Defense; (IBN-9318260 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Colorado at Denver; Joseph K E Ortega; RUI: Quantitative Relationships for Water and Solute Transport in Plant Tissue; (IBN-9507240 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Arthur R Grossman, Olle E Bjorkman; Acclimation of Photosynthetic Organisms to High Light: Molecular and Genetic Dissection; (IBN-9506254 A000); $320,000; 32 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $320,000) University of Florida; Charles L Guy; The Functions of the Stress 70 Molecular Chaperones in Spinach; (IBN-9317540 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Florida; Larkin C Hannah; Gene Enzyme and Physiological Characterization of Shrunken-2 Isoalleles; (IBN-9316887 A001); $107,226; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $107,226) University of Florida; Karen E Koch; Sugar-Modulated Expression and Developmental Control of Genes for Sucrose Metabolism; (IBN-9507681 A000); $45,000; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $45,000) Iowa State University; Patrick S Schnable, Basil J Nikolau; Molecular Biology of Cuticular Wax Biosynthesis; (IBN-9316832 A001); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Iowa State University; Eve S Wurtele, Basil J Nikolau; The Biochemistry and Metabolic Networking of Leucine Catabolism; (IBN-9507549 A000); $45,000; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $45,000) University of Iowa; Ming-Che Shih; Temporal and Spatial Regulation of Cyanogenesis in Plants; (IBN-9218929 A002); $96,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $96,000) University of Northern Iowa; Virginia S Berg; RUI: Cellular Mechanisms of Paraheliotropism; (IBN-9507385 A000); $25,222; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $25,222) University of Idaho; David J Oliver; Genetic Control of TCA Cycle During Seed Germination; (IBN-9306223 A003, A004); $111,800; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $111,800) Indiana University - Bloomington; Mark Estelle; Molecular Characterization of the AXR2 Gene of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9307134 A002); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $104,000) Indiana University - Bloomington; Roger P Hangarter; Blue Light Perception and Signal Transduction Mechanisms in Plants; (IBN-9596186 A001); $90,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Kansas State University; Xuemin Wang; Regulation of Membrane Lipid Hydrolysis in Lipid-Based Signaling of Plants; (IBN-9511623 A000); $110,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Kentucky; Joseph Chappell; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Sesquiterpene Cyclase and Squalene Synthetase From Tobacco; (IBN-9408152 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Kentucky; Gerald A Rosenthal; Metabolic and Biochemical Studies of Nonprotein Amino Acids; (IBN-9302875 A003); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $70,000) Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge; James V Moroney; The Components of the CO2 Concentrating Mechanism of Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii; (IBN-9304662 A003, A004); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Southwestern Louisiana; Karl Hasenstein, Thomas C Pesacreta, Rufus E Martin, Victoria I Sullivan; Cuticle Elasticity and Viscoelastic Properties of Thistle Staminal Filaments; (IBN-9118094 A001); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Jenq-Yunn Sheen; Regulatory Mechanisms of Metabolic Repression in Higher Plants; (IBN-9221086 A002); $109,184; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $109,184) American Society of Plant Physiologists; Maarten J Chrispeels, Federico Sanchez, Virginia Walbot; US-Mexico Symposium in Plant Biology; Cocoyoc, Mexico, November 5-9, 1995; (INT-9512648 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $17,000) American Society of Plant Physiologists; William R Gordon, Eugene L Vigil; Enhancement of Minority Participation in Plant Science Research; (IBN-9508706 A000); $10,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $10,000) American Society of Plant Physiologists; Susan R Singer; Plant Biology Education Publication Workshop; (DUE-9550097 A000); $3,600; 6 months; (Support from: Undergraduate Faculty Enhancement Program, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $7,200) Michigan State University; Frans J deBruijn; Collaborative Project: Defining Plant Signals That Structure Microbial Communities in the Rhizosphere; (IBN-9402659 A001); $42,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $42,000) Michigan State University; Robert S Bandurski, Andrew J Szerszen; Control of Plant Hormone Levels; (IBN-9407617 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Pamela J Green; Analysis of the Ribonucleases of Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9408052 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Raymond Hammerschmidt, Michael Zook, Shauna C Somerville; Biosynthesis and Function of Camalexin, the Arabidopsis Phytoalexin; (IBN-9220912 A002); $60,871; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,871) Michigan State University; Hans Kende; Regulation of Growth in Rice; (IBN-9407763 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Lee McIntosh; Regulation of Plant Respiration: Genetics, Biochemistry, and Biophysics; (IBN-9407979 A001); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $86,000) Michigan State University; Lee McIntosh, James N Siedow; Conference: Plant Mitochondria: From Gene to Function in Durham, North Carolina, April 7-12, 1995; (MCB-9507399 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $8,000) Michigan State University; Michael F Thomashow; Cold Acclimation in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9307348 A001, A002); $195,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $195,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Eran Pichersky; Molecular Genetics of Flower Scents; (IBN-9417582 A000, A001, A002); $65,092; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $155,092) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Gary M Gardner; The 15th International Conference of Plant Growth Substances in Minneapolis, Minnesota, July 14-18, 1995; (IBN-9507392 A000); $4,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $7,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Glenn T Howe, Gary M Gardner, Wesley P Hackett, Glenn R Furnier; The Role of Phytochrome Genes in Photoperiodic Ecotypes of Black Cottonwood; (IBN-9421420 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Douglas D Randall, Jan A Miernyk; Regulation and Assembly of Plant Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; (IBN-9419489 A000); $97,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $97,500) University of Missouri-Columbia; Robert E Sharp, Eric S Ober; Role of Abscisic Acid in the Regulation of Root Growth at Low Water Potentials; (IBN-9306935 A002); $73,839; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $73,839) Washington University; Tuan-hua D Ho; Hormonal Regulation of Gene Expression in Cereal Aleurone Layers; (IBN-9408900 A001, A002); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $102,000) Washington University; Barbara G Pickard; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Integration of Plant Responses to Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical and Chemical Signals; (IBN-9416041 A001, A002); $4,250; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $122,250) Montana State University; Timothy R McDermott; Career Advancement Award: Identification and Characterization of Phosphate - Starvation Inducible Genes in Rhizobium Meliloti; (IBN-9420798 A000); $67,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $67,000) Montana State University; Robert A Sharrock; Structure and Function of the Arabidopsis Phytochrome Photoreceptor Family; (IBN-9407864 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Duke University; Mary A Honma; RPG: Isolation and Characterization of a Floral Induction Gene in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9509229 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $18,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Steven D Clouse; Molecular Mechanisms of Brassinosteroid Action; (IBN-9420016 A000); $90,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Steven A Lommel, Donna Giesman-Cookmeyer; The Roles and Interactions of the Red Clover Necrotic Mosiac Virus Capsid and Movement Proteins in Cell-to-Cell and Long Distance Movement; (MCB-9419700 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cell Biology - Total Grant $300,000) Wake Forest University; Gloria K Muday; The Role of the Actin Cytoskeleton in Regulation of Auxin Transport; (IBN-9318250 A001); $96,819; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $96,819) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Raymond Chollet; Posttranslational Regulation of Pep-Carboxylase Activity in Higher Plants; (MCB-9315928 A001, A002); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) Dartmouth College; Mary L Guerinot; Iron Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9318093 A003, A004); $108,419; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $112,994) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Michael A Lawton; Characterization of a Novel Plant Receptor That is Structurally Related to a Family of Antimicrobial Defense Genes; (IBN-9418975 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $300,000) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Thomas Leustek; Characterization of the Genes for Sulfate Activation From Higher Plants; (IBN-9408031 A001); $4,250; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $4,250) New Mexico State University; Champa Sengupta-Gopalan; Impairment of Root GS Activity in Alfalfa by Antesense RNA Technology and Its Effect on NO3-Assimilation, Nodulation and N2-Fixation; (IBN-9220142 A002, A003); $96,423; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $96,423) University of Nevada - Reno; Jeffrey R Seemann, Shu-Hua Cheng; Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Plant Responses to Elevated Carbon Dioxide; (IBN-9420054 A000); $77,777; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $77,777)Cornell University - Endowed; Robert Turgeon, Mandayam V Parthasarathy; The Function of Intermediary Cells in Leaves; (IBN-9419703 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $55,000) Cornell University - State; Roger M Spanswick, Lynn W Jelinski; Control of the Partitioning of Photosynthate to Developing Seeds; (IBN-9316737 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $10,000) State University of New York at Binghamton; Susannah Gal; Career: The Role of Protease Activities in Arabidopsis thaliana Plants; (IBN-9506195 A000); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $88,000) State University of New York at Buffalo; Ian T Baldwin; Chemical Ecology of Jasmonates as Signals for an Inducible Defense; (IBN-9507180 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Case Western Reserve University; Christopher D Town; Auxin Conjugation in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9320120 A002, A003); $109,386; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $109,386) Ohio State University; Michael L Evans, Hideo Ishikawa; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Analysis of Stimulus-Response Systems in Roots of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416015 A001, A002); $17,413; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Plant Biology - Total Grant $102,413) Ohio State University; Michael L Evans; Coordination of the NASA/NSF Joint Program in Plant Biology; (IBN-9421856 A001); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Ohio State University; P E Kolattukudy; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Defense Barriers of Plants; (IBN-9318544 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of Dayton; Donald R Geiger; Regulation of Diurnal Carbohydrate Reserves and Translocation; (IBN-9205966 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Oklahoma State University; Margaret L Pierce, Margaret K Essenberg; Evaluating the Need for Phytoalexin Synthesis in Cotton; (IBN-9420124 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $215,000) Oregon State University; Terri L Lomax; Auxin and Cytokinin Interactions in Tomato; (IBN-9423651 A000); $105,000; 15 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) Reed College; David A Dalton; RUI: Peroxide Metabolism in Legume Root Nodules; (IBN-9206453 A003); $4,125; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $4,125) Reed College; David A Dalton; RUI: Antioxidant Defenses of Legume Root Nodules; (IBN-9507491 A000); $135,483; 16 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $135,483) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Daniel J Cosgrove; Molecular Biology and Developmental Functions of Wall Extension Proteins (Expansins) in Plant Cell Enlargement; (MCB-9317864 A002); $62,731; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $125,462) University of Pennsylvania; Joseph R Ecker; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Ethylene Insensitive Loci in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9507166 A000); $225,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids - Total Grant $450,000) South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus Oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A001); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Physiology and Behavior, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Plant Biology - Total Grant $116,000) University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Gary Stacey; U. S. - Japan Seminar: Molecular, Physiological, and Ecological Aspects of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation; October 1995, Kasoshima, Japan; (INT-9418732 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Japan Program, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $22,000) Midwestern State University; Magaly Rincon; RUI: Mechanisms of Aluminum Accumulation in Intact Roots and Intact Cells of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.); (IBN-9318660 A001); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $4,500) Texas A&M University; James C Carrington; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158559 A005); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $62,500) Texas A&M University; Kathryn A VandenBosch, Douglas R Cook; Roles of a Rhizobium-Induced Plant Peroxidase in Infection and Nodulation; (IBN-9507535 A000); $145,000; 16 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $145,000) University of Texas at Austin; Mona C Mehdy; Mechanisms of mRNA Destabilization During the Plant Defense Response; (IBN-9409089 A001); $113,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $113,000) University of Texas at San Antonio; Valerie M Sponsel; Action of Le and Lip1 Genes in Controlling Stem Growth of Pisum by Gibberellins and Light; (IBN-9596086 A001); $80,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) William Marsh Rice University; Janet Braam; In Vitro and In Vivo Functions of the XET-Related TCH4 Protein; (IBN-9418750 A000, A001); $115,033; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $115,033) Utah State University; Keith A Mott, James W Haefner; Stomatal Respones in Intact Leaves; (IBN-9420862 A000); $155,674; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $155,674) Utah State University; Jon Y Takemoto; Mechanisms of Phytotoxin-Host Membrane Interactions; (IBN-9003398 A005); $4,200; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $4,200) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; William E Newton; Group Travel to Tenth International Nitrogen Fixation Congress, St. Petersburg, Russia, May 28 to June 3, 1995; (IBN-9507539 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $23,000) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Mary L Tierney; Molecular Analysis of PRP Insolubilization and Wound-Induced Expression; (IBN-9396239 A004); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) Washington State University; John A Browse; Lipid Metabolism and Photosynthesis in Fatty Acid Mutants of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9407902 A001, A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000) Washington State University; Rodney Croteau; Plant Terpene Metabolism: Monoterpene Hydroxylases and Sesquiterpene Cyclases; (IBN-9104983 A005); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Washington State University; Gerald E Edwards; Efficiency of Photosystem II and Carbon Assimilation in C4 Plants; (IBN-9317756 A001, A002); $73,171; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $73,171) Washington State University; Howard D Grimes, William D Hitz; Mechanisms of Sucrose Transport in the Soybean Cotyledon; (IBN-9218811 A002); $96,297; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $96,297) Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Signal Transduction Pathways for Inducible Plant Defense Genes; (IBN-9117795 A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Richard M Amasino; Sixth International Conference on Arabidopsis Research, Madison, Wisconsin, on June 7 - 11, 1995; (IBN-9509755 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Cell Biology - Total Grant $10,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ray F Evert; Structure-Function Relations in the Leaves of Maize and Barley: Sink-to-Source Conversion; (IBN-9320218 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Thomas D Sharkey; Regulation and Physiological Role of Isoprene Emission From Plants; (IBN-9317900 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Edgar P Spalding; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Blue-Light Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis Seedlings: A Multidisciplinary Study; (IBN-9416016 A001, A002); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) ECOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIONARY PHYSIOLOGY Arizona State University; Neil F Hadley, Jon F Harrison; Dissertation Research: Thermoregulation During Flight and Its Functional Consequences; (IBN-9521543 A000); $9,960; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $9,960) Arizona State University; Glenn E Walsberg; Color-Independent Adjustment of Solar Heat Gain in Animals; (IBN-9107470 A006, A007); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $40,000) Northern Arizona University; Kiisa C Nishikawa; Musculoskeletal Design, Muscle Activity and Movement; (IBN-9507479 A000); $272,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $272,000) University of Arizona; Steve E Smith; Plastid Inheritance, Physiology, and Fitness in Medicago Sativia; (IBN-9119740 A001); $8,299; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $8,299) California State University - Fullerton; Kathryn A Dickson; RUI: Does Maintenance of Elevated Muscle Temperatures in Tunas Result in Increased Swimming Performance?; (IBN-9318065 A001); $90,278; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,278) Pepperdine University; Stephen D Davis; Collaborative Proposal: Mechanisms of Low Temperature Tolerance in Chaparral Shrubs; (IBN-9507532 A000); $67,430; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,430) San Francisco State University; Alissa J Arp; Sulfide Detoxification Mechanisms of the Epithelia of Urechis Caupo; (IBN-9218732 A004, A005); $96,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $96,000) Stanford University; Barbara A Block; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9505736 A000); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $37,500) Stanford University; Barbara A Block; Endothermy in Fish: Thermogenesis, Physiological Ecology and Evolution; (IBN-9507499 A000); $295,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $295,000) Stanford University; Ward B Watt; Thermoregulation and Physiological Performance; (IBN-9220583 A002); $92,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $92,000) University of California-Berkeley; Robert J Full; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9058138 A009); $37,333; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $37,333) University of California-Davis; Paul Baumann; Symbiotic Association of Aphids: Biochemical Role of the Prokaryotic Endosymbiont; (MCB-9402813 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; John H Crowe, Lois M Crowe; Mechanisms of Destabilization of Membranes in Anhydrobiotic Organisms; (IBN-9308581 A002); $94,691; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $94,691) University of California-Davis; James H Richards; Dissertation Research: Variation in Vulnerability to Cavitation in Quercus douglasii; (IBN-9520679 A000); $8,152; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $8,152) University of California-Davis; H Bradley Shaffer, Carol A Erickson; Dissertation Research: Developmental Analysis of Morphological Evolution: Convergence, Divergence, and the Origin of Novelties in Salamander Pigment Patterns; (IBN-9423116 A000); $14,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $14,000) University of California-Davis; H Bradley Shaffer; The Genetic and Physiological Basis of Life Cycle Convergence; (IBN-9509802 A000); $121,432; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $121,432) University of California-Davis; Maureen L Stanton, Barbara A Roy; Plant Life History Adaptation in Response to Environmental Stresses: Genetic Correlations and Tradeoffs; (IBN-9419800 A000); 5$65,662; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $65,662) University of California-Davis; Wesley W Weathers; Dissertation Research: Energetic Consequences of Hatching Asynchrony and Clutch Size; (IBN-9520846 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000) University of California-Irvine; Albert F Bennett; Physiological Basis of Metabolism and Activity: Phenotypic and Evolutionary Plasticity of Locomotor Performance Capacity; (IBN-9420155 A000); $75,244; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,244) University of California-Irvine; Albert F Bennett, Richard E Lenski; Experimental Evolutionary Studies of Temperate Adaptation: The Evolution of Bioenergetic and Growth Rate Responses of a Mesophilic Bacterium; (IBN-9507416 A000); $133,947; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $133,947) University of California-Irvine; George V Lauder; Caudal Fin Locomotion: Functional Morphology and Evolution; (IBN-9507181 A000); $238,023; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $238,023) University of California-Los Angeles; Willem J Hillenius, John A Ruben; Anatomical Features Linked To Ventilation and Metabolic Rates of Fossil Birds and Dinosaurs; (IBN-9420290 A000); $103,518; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $103,518) University of California-Riverside; David N Reznick, Kenneth J Halama; Dissertation Research: Causes and Consequences of Morphological Variation Within Populations; (IBN-9520673 A000); $3,548; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $3,548) University of California-Santa Barbara; William W Murdoch, Michael F Goodchild; CEAS: Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis; (DEB-9421535 A000); $175,000; 60 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Long-Term Projects in Environmental Biology, Cell Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $1,754,743) Agricultural Research Services; Arvin R Mosier, Dennis S Ojima, Jack A Morgan, William J Parton, David W Valentine; Shortgrass Steppe Ecosystem Dynamics and Trace Gas Exchange Under Elevated CO2; (IBN-9524068 A000); $0; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $429,933) Colorado State University; Gregory L Florant; Carbohydrates and Lipid Utilization in Animals; (IBN-9596040 A001); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $11,250) Colorado State University; Gary C Packard, Kirk Miller; Effect of the Nest Environment on Survival by Embryonic and Neonatal Turtles; (IBN-9305875 A002, A003); $33,502; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $33,502) Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; Ward B Watt; Biochemical and Population Aspects of Bioenergetic Evolution; (IBN-9119411 A006); $5,000; 9 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Steven C Hand; Regulation of Protein Synthesis and Degradation During Invertebrate Quiescence; (IBN-9306652 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $105,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; James Hanken; Evolution of Cranial Patterning: Role of the Neural Crest; (IBN-9419407 A000); $97,915; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $97,915) Yale University; Gunter P Wagner; Homeobox Genes and Evolutionary Innovation; (IBN-9507466 A000); $117,742; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $117,742) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Christopher B Field; Collaborative Research: Experimental Studies of Ecosystem Responses to Elevated CO2: Interactions With Nitrogen, Water, and Species Characteristics; (DEB-9020134 A004); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystems Studies, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $272,823), Florida State University; Peter C Wainwright; Evolution of Organismal Design: Functional Morphology of Tetraodontiform Fishes; (IBN-9306672 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Miami; Patrick Walsh, Dmitri A Maslov; Evolution of Ureotely in Batrachoidid Fishes; (IBN-9507239 A000); $54,268; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $54,268) University of Georgia; William E Friedman; PYI: Evolutionary History of Double Fertilization and the Endosperm; (IBN-9158182 A005); $46,964; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $46,964) Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association; Frederick C Meinzer, Guillermo H Goldstein; Environmental and Physiological Regulation of Water Flux Through a Tropical Forest Ecosystem; (IBN-9419500 A000); $134,814; 12 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $149,814) University of Hawaii - Manoa; Guillermo H Goldstein; U. S. - Brazil Cooperative Research: Resource Partitioning Among Woody Plants of a Species-Rich Cerrado; (INT-9415987 A000); $6,000; 24 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $35,200) Iowa State University; Stephen H Bishop; Metabolic Control of Intracellular Organic Solute Accumulation During Salt Stress; (IBN-9214472 A002); $75,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $150,000) Boise State University; James R Belthoff, Alfred M Dufty; RUI: Hormonal and Body Condition Effects on Natal Dispersal in Birds: Tests of a New Model; (IBN-9509079 A000); $165,005; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $165,005) American Society of Zoologists; Albert F Bennett; Phenotypic and Evolutionary Adaptation to Temperature: Symposium at the Annual Meeting of the Society for Experimental Biology in St. Andrews, Scotland in April 1995; (IBN-9500659 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) American Society of Zoologists; Jonathan B Losos; Symposium: Phylogenies and Comparative Biology Stage II: Testing Hypotheses Derived From Phylogenies With Data From Extant Taxa; (DEB-9419765 A000); $3,000; 3 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Systematics and Population Biology - Total Grant $9,000) American Society of Zoologists; Jeffrey L Ram, Robert F McMahon; Symposium: The Biology, Ecology, and Physiology of Zebra Mussels, St. Louis, Missouri, January 1995; (IBN-9416907 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) Bradley University; Kelly McConaughay, James S Coleman, Sam J McNaughton; RUI: Testing Optimal Partitioning and Plant Strategy Theories: Do Conclusions Differ When Functional Adjustments are Explicitly Distinguished from Ontogenetic Drift?; (IBN-9408120 A001, A002); $48,875; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $48,875) DePaul University; Stanley A Cohn; RUI: Physiology and Ecology of Diatom Motility; (IBN-9407279 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) Field Museum of Natural History; Mark W Westneat; Functional Morphology of Aquatic Locomotion in Labrid Fishes; (IBN-9407253 A001); $62,188; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,188) Lake Forest College; William E Zamer; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9057315 A007); $0; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $4,050) Loyola University of Chicago; John Janssen; Feeding Lateral Line Sensory Ecology of Lake Baikal Sculpins; (IBN-9419167 A000); $47,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $47,000) University of Chicago; Martin E Feder, Michael Dickinson, Susan L Lindquist; Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology of the Stress Response and Stress Proteins; (IBN-9408216 A001, A002); $95,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $95,500) University of Chicago; James A Hopson, Andrew A Biewener; Dissertation Research: A Biomechanical Examination of the Evolution of Therapsid Hind Limb Posture; (IBN-9520719 A000); $11,200; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $11,200) University of Chicago; Michael C LaBarbera; Dissertation Research: The Ontogeny and Evolution of Myomere Morphology and Fast Start Ability in the Basal Actinopterygians; (IBN-9423525 A000); $12,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,000) Indiana University - Bloomington; Ellen D Ketterson, Val Nolan; Hormones and Avian Life Histories: Exploring the Mechanistic and Functional Bases of Fecundity Trade-offs in a Male Bird; (IBN-9408061 A001); $15,435; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $15,435) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Peter Alpert; Effects of Clonal Integration and Architecture on Plant Growth in Natural Resource Landscapes: Test of a Multiple Level Hypothesis in Ecology; (IBN-9507497 A000); $179,957; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $179,957) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Elizabeth Brainerd; Exhalation Mechanics and the Evolution of Aspiration Breathing in Tetrapods; (IBN-9419892 A000, A001); $135,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $135,000) University of Massachusetts - Boston; Robert D Stevenson; The Evolution of Cell, Organ, and Body Size Allometry; (IBN-9528393 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $25,000) Johns Hopkins University; Kenneth D Rose, Thomas M Brown; Anatomy and Adaptations of Early Eocene Mammals from Wyoming; (IBN-9419776 A000); $67,582; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,582) University of Maine; J Malcolm Shick, Walter C Dunlap; Sources and Functions of Defenses Against Solar UV Radiation and Photooxidative Stress in Sea Urchins; (IBN-9316426 A001); $107,189; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $107,189) Michigan State University; John A Breznak; Symbiotic Decomposition of Lignocellulose by Termites; (IBN-9106636 A005); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Frank W Ewers; Collaborative Proposal: Mechanisms of Low Temperature Tolerance in Chaparral Shrubs; (IBN-9528369 A000); $28,774; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $28,774) Michigan State University; Rawle I Hollingsworth; Membrane Dynamics as a Control of Chemical Processes in Bacterial Adaptation; (IBN-9507189 A000); $279,999; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $279,999) Michigan State University; Frank W Telewski; Dissertation Research: Gene Expression in Response to Mechanical Stress or Wind in Poplar; (IBN-9520707 A000); $9,500; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $9,500) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Michael M Martin, Raymond V Barbehenn; The Peritrophic Envelope as a Barrier to Absorption of Ingested Allelochemicals in Insect Herbivores; (IBN-9407128 A001, A002); $82,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $82,500) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Terry Root; PYI: Relationship Between Physiological Tolerances and Distribution and Abundance of North American Songbirds; (IBN-9058031 A005); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,500) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Paul W Webb; Fish Maneuverability: Factors Affecting Turning and Agility; (IBN-9507197 A000); $260,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $260,000) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Stephen S Mulkey, S J Wright; Coordination of Leaf Physiology and Morphology With Variations in Resources Available to Two Neotropical Tree Species; (IBN-9220759 A002); $44,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $44,500) Duke University; H Frederick Nijhout; Physiological Control of Gene Expression in a Seasonal Polyphenism; (IBN-9220211 A002); $107,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $107,500) Duke University; Kathleen K Smith; Craniofacial Development in Eutherian and Metatherian Mammals; (IBN-9407616 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,000) Duke University; Boyd R Strain; Dissertation Research: The Potential for Evolution of Arabidopsis thaliana Under low and Elevated CO2 Partial Pressure; (IBN-9520752 A000); $11,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $11,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; William M Kier; Muscle Development in Squid: An Integrated Analysis of Muscle Fiber Specialization; (IBN-9219495 A002); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $88,000) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Anthony J Zera; Endocrine Basis of Genetic Variation and Covariation of Life - History Traits; (IBN-9507388 A000); $58,784; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $58,784) Princeton University; Henry S Horn; Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Fuel Use and Metabolic Architecture in the Hawkmoth Amphion Floridensis; (IBN-9520626 A000); $5,420; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,420) Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Henry B John-Alder; Ecological Significance of Individual Variation in Physiology; (IBN-9507529 A000); $93,443; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $93,443) University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Warren W Burggren; Embryonic Hemodynamics: Ontogeny and Environmental Modifiers; (IBN-9307832 A003, A004); $84,105; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $84,105) University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Stanley D Smith, Yiqi Luo, Robert S Nowak, John T Ball, Jeffrey R Seemann; Effects of Elevated CO2 on a Mojave Desert Ecosystem; (IBN-9524036 A000); $0; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $415,000) University of Nevada - Reno; Jack P Hayes; Whole-animal Physiological Performance: Natural Selection and Phenotypic Plasticity; (IBN-9410693 A001); $72,829; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $72,829) Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research; Jonathan P Comstock; Climate and Plant Water-Use Characteristics; (IBN-9496093 A002); $101,346; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $101,346) Cornell University - Endowed; Todd E Dawson; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357274 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,500) Cornell University - State; Roxanne M Broadway, Carl A Batt; Is the Diversity of Trypsins in the Insect Midgut a Determinative Factor in Host Plant Selection?; (IBN-9507361 A000); $98,243; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $98,243) Cornell University - State; Paul P Feeny; Chemical Ecology of Swallowtail Butterflies; (IBN-9420319 A000); $111,790; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $111,790) Cornell University - State; C Drew Harvell; Coloniality, Carbon Allocation, and Inducible Defenses in a Modular Oraganism; (IBN-9408228 A001); $5,438; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,438) Cornell University - State; David W Winkler; The Seasonal Decline in Avian Clutch Size: Parental Condition or Environmental Deterioration?; (IBN-9207231 A005); $5,500; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,500) Syracuse University; Richard L Hallberg; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357302 A003, A004); $51,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $51,500) Syracuse University; Sam J McNaughton, Clive G Jones; Dissertation Research: Nitrogen-Plant-Insect Interactions: Integrating Via a Net Effects Approach; (IBN-9423316 A000); $6,048; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $6,048) State University of New York at Binghamton; Kathleen L Horwath; Regulation of Antifreeze Protein Production in Insects: An In Vitro Approach; (IBN-9207044 A002); $74,999; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $74,999) State University of New York at Buffalo; Ian T Baldwin; Fitness Costs and Benefits of An Induced Defense; (DEB-9505950 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $225,000) State University of New York at Stony Brook; Susan G Larson, Brigitte Demes, William L Jungers, Jack T Stern; Experimental Studies on Primate Locomotion; (SBR-9507078 A000); $135,000; 36 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $300,279) Miami University; Jon P Costanzo, Jack R Layne; Ecophysiological Correlates of Vertebrate Freeze Tolerance; (IBN-9507437 A000); $185,753; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $185,753) Oklahoma State University; Robert L Lochmiller; Immunological Mechanisms of Nutritional-Induced Regulation of Offspring Survival; (IBN-9318066 A001, A002); $120,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $120,500) Oregon State University; Andrew R Blaustein; CRB: Potential Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Amphibians; (DEB-9423333 A000); $33,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) Oregon State University; Robert T Mason; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357245 A003, A004); $31,650; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $31,650) Oregon State University; George N Somero; Fine-Scale Adaptation to Temperature: A Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Analysis Using Congeneric Species; (IBN-9206660 A004); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $120,000) University of Oregon - Eugene; Richard W Castenholz; Adaptation of Cyanobacteria to High Solar Irradiance: UV-Shielding Compounds; (IBN-9219273 A003, A004); $79,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $79,000) University of Oregon - Eugene; Richard B Emlet, PYI: Development of an Integrated Developmental and; Evolutionary Model for a Marine Organism; (IBN-9396004 A006, A007); $12,186; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,186) University of Oregon - Eugene; Nora B Terwilliger; Structure, Function and Ontogeny of Invertebrate Respiratory Proteins; (IBN-9217530 A003, A004); $82,625; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $82,625) Duquesne University; Olushola A Adeyeye; RUI: Mechanisms of Surviving Starvation by the Soft Tick, Ornithodoros tuicata; (IBN-9220126 A002, A003); $76,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $76,500) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Heidi M Appel, Ken Feldman; Oak Tannins, Gypsy Moths, and LdNPV: Anti-Viral Activity Depends on Oxidation and Covalent Binding of Gallotannins to Viral Proteins; (IBN-9407308 A001, A002); $67,785; 12 months; (Support from: Methodology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $97,785) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; David M Eissenstat; Factors Affecting Root Life-Span in Citrus; (IBN-9596050 A001, A002); $50,787; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,787) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; James H Marden; Age-related Variation in Metabolism and Temperature Sensitivity in Muscle: Mechanisms and Evolutionary Implications; (IBN-9317969 A002, A003); $71,468; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $71,468) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Bruce A McPheron; Dissertation Research: In Vivo and In Vitro Effects of Plant Allelochemicals on Glutathione Transferase Expression and Function; (IBN-9423356 A000); $10,000; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Andrew G Stephenson, Roger T Koide; The Effect of Symbiotic Fungi on Plant Reproduction; (IBN-9419722 A000); $66,458; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $66,458) University of Pittsburgh; Elizabeth R Dumont; The Function of Nonprismatic Enamel in Mammals: Dental Structure, Oral Physiology and Dietary Niche; (IBN-9507488 A000); $81,208; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $81,208) Brown University; George E Goslow; Morphological and Physiological Analysis of the Motor Units of the Major Flight Muscles in the Pigeon (Columba livia) and the Starling (Sturnus vulgaris); (IBN-9220097 A003, A004); $67,617; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,617) Brown University; Donald C Jackson; Dissertation Research: Did Lungs and Intracardiac Shunting Evolve to Oxygenate the Heart?; (IBN-9423297 A000); $12,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,000) University of the South; Nancy J Berner; RPG: Mitochondrial Metabolic Properties of Endothermic and Ectothermic Vertebrates; (IBN-9508628 A000); $17,980; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $17,980) University of Texas at Austin; Mary Ann Rankin; The Nutritional Ecology of the Web of Nephila Clavipes; (IBN-9220934 A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,000) University of Utah; James R Ehleringer, Guanghui Lin; Ecological Interpretation of Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope Ratios in Tree-Ring Cellulose; (IBN-9508671 A000); $360,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $360,000) University of Utah; John Sperry; Hydraulic Constraints on Transpiration and Stress Tolerance of Cold Desert Shrubs; (IBN-9319180 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000) Utah State University; Martyn M Caldwell; Ecosystem Responses to Stratospheric Ozone Reduction; (IBN-9524144 A000); $0; 36 months; (Support from: Arctic Natural Sciences, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $425,000) College of William and Mary; Sarah L Sanderson; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458114 A001); $25,834; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $25,834) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Erik T Nilsen; Regulation of Water Use by Rhododendron Maximum on an Elevation Gradient at Coweeta (LTER); (IBN-9407129 A001); $3,320; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $3,320) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Brent D Opell; The Role of Prey Capture Thread in the Origin and Evolution of Spider Orb-webs; (IBN-9417803 A000); $155,099; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $155,099)University of Washington; Raymond B Huey; Experimental Evolution of Ecotherm Thermal Sensitivity; (IBN-9221620 A003, A004); $118,029; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $118,029) University of Washington; Joel G Kingsolver, Robert B Srygley; Experimental Analyses of Body Morphology, Flight and Survival in Pierine Butterflies; (IBN-9419850 A000); $83,434; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $83,434) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Hannah V Carey; Regulation of Intestinal Function in a Mammalian Hibernator; (IBN-9306813 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Theodore Garland; PYI: Studies in Evolutionary Physiology; (IBN-9157268 A007, A008); $46,311; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $46,311) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Dianna K Padilla; Functional and Evolutionary Analysis of an Inducible, Phenotypically Plastic Feeding Morphology; (IBN-9317293 A001, A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) University of Wyoming; Carlos Martinez del Rio; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9596115 A001, A002); $38,750; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $38,750) University of Wyoming; Steven L Miller; Saprotrophic Responses by Ectomycorrhizal Fungi; (IBN-9318568 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) INTEGRATIVE ANIMAL BIOLOGY Allegheny College; Susan M Rankin; RUI: Regulation of Insect Reproduction; (IBN-9506166 A000); $44,472; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $44,472) University of Alabama at Birmingham; R Douglas Watson; Neuroendocrine Regulation of Crustacean Molting; (IBN-9419916 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Arizona State University; Jon F Harrison; Insect Acid-Base Regulation; (IBN-9317784 A002, A003); $78,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $78,000) Arizona State University; Jeffrey R Hazel; A Dynamic Phase Behavior Model of Thermal Adaptation in Biological Membranes of Poikilotherms; (IBN-9507226 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $95,000) Northern Arizona University; Stan L Lindstedt; Collaborative Project: Muscle Energy Balance in Vivo: Rattlesnake as a Model System; (IBN-9317527 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Arizona; Joseph T Bagnara; Biological Characterization of an Amphibian Melanization Inhibiting Factor (MIF); (IBN-9507374 A000); $64,257; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $64,257) University of Arizona; William H Dantzler; Renal Function in Vertebrates; (IBN-9001985 A004); $134,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $134,000) University of Arizona; William H Dantzler, Eldon J Braun; The Integrative Aspects of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance in Birds; (IBN-9220241 A004, A005, A006); $89,250; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $89,250) University of Arizona; Roger L Miesfeld; Transcriptional Regulation of Steroid Gene Networks; (IBN-9421604 A000); $84,971; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $84,971) University of Arizona; Arthur T Winfree; Vortex Filaments in 3-Dimensional Excitable Media; (BIR-9216567 A002); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Statistical and Simulations, Computational Mathematics, Integrative Animal Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $123,000) University of California-Berkeley; Tyrone B Hayes; Steroid and Thyroid Hormone Regulated Gene Expression During Amphibian Metamorphosis; (IBN-9508996 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $35,000) University of California-Berkeley; Paul Licht; A Dual Plasma Binding Protein System for Thyroid Hormone and Vitamin D; (IBN-9419310 A000); $50,006; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,006) University of California-Davis; Jimmy L Spearow; Mapping and Characterization of Genes Controlling Ovarian Function in Mice; (IBN-9507872 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of California-Irvine; Timothy J Bradley; Respiration and Osmoregulation in Insects; (IBN-9507435 A000); $52,609; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $52,609) University of California-Irvine; Allen G Gibbs; Lipid Phase Transitions and Cuticular Permeability; (IBN-9317471 A001, A002); $81,851; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $81,851) University of California-Irvine; James W Hicks; Physiological Role of Intracardiac Shunting in Chelonians; (IBN-9218936 A002); $78,762; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $78,762) University of California-Riverside; Nancy E Beckage; An Insect Model of Molecular Host-Parasite Relationships; (IBN-9420638 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-San Francisco; Keith R Yamamoto; Factors That Effect Signal Transduction by Nuclear Receptors; (IBN-9307388 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $135,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Cynthia Husted; RPG: Developmental Changes in Myelin Membrane Fluidity Evaluated With Novel Bioengineering Techniques; (MCB-9509181 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $18,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Raul K Suarez; Design of Glycolytic Capacities in Muscles: Do Honeybees Have Enough or Too Much Enzyme?; (IBN-9507407 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of California-Santa Cruz; Frank Talamantes; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone in the Placenta; (IBN-9407939 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Colorado State University; Gregory L Florant; Carbohydrates and Lipid Utilization in Animals; (IBN-9596040 A001); $11,250; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $11,250) Colorado State University; Mary J Packard; The Mechanism and Control of Shell Calcium Mobilization; (IBN-9407136 A001); $81,091; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $81,091) University of Connecticut; Thomas T Chen, Chun-Mean Lin; Regulation of Expression of Fish Insulin-Like Growth Factor Genes; (IBN-9596241 A000); $13,917; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $13,917) University of Connecticut; J Larry Renfro; Vertebrate Renal Phosphate Transport; (IBN-9306619 A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $65,000) Yale University; Raphael Zahler; Effect of Sodium Pump Isoforms on Cardiac Function; (IBN-9421171 A000); $94,936; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,936) Georgetown University; Susan E Mulroney; Compensatory Renal Growth; (IBN-9511677 A000); $71,437; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,437) Florida State University; Piotr G Fajer; Transient EPR Spectroscopy and Mechanical Transients in Muscle Fibers; (IBN-9507477 A000); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $65,000) University of Florida; David H Evans; Natriuretic Peptides in Fishes: Molecular and Physiological Characterization; (IBN-9306997 A003); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Florida; Richard W Moyer; The Genetics, Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis of Entomopoxvirus; (IBN-9406471 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Florida; Robin A Wallace, Kelly E Selman; Reproductive Cycling in Fundulus Heteroclitus; (IBN-9306123 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of South Florida; Denise R Cooper, Duane C Eichler; Identification of Cis-Elements and Trans-Acting Factors Involved in the Regulation of Alternative Splicing of Protein Kinase C Beta; (IBN-9318124 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $60,000) Georgia Southern University; James Berkeley Claiborne; RUI: Gill Na+/H+ Exchange in Marine Fish; (IBN-9419849 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Georgia; Judith H Willis; SGER: Insect Juvenile Hormone and Nematode 1in-14; (IBN-9510109 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $20,000) University of Hawaii - Manoa; Gregory A Ahearn, Heinz Gert de Couet; Transport Physiology of Molecular Biology of the Invertebrate Electrogenic 2 Na/1 H Antiporter; (IBN-9317230 A001, A002); $88,691; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $88,691) University of Iowa; Masataka Kawai; Cross-Bridge Kinetics in Extracted/Reconstituted Muscle Fibers; (IBN-9318120 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Iowa; Eugene Spaziani; Regulation and Biosynthesis of Ecdysteroid Hormones; (IBN-9221790 A002); $77,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $77,000) American Society of Zoologists; Stephen H Bishop, Louis E Burnett; Travel Awards for the Fourth International Congress of Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry; (IBN-9419737 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Illinois State University; David W Borst; The Regulation of Crustacean Development and Reproduction; (IBN-9319206 A001); $15,800; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $15,800) Lake Forest College; David W Towle; RUI: Molecular Regulation of Sodium Transport Systems in Euryhaline Animals; (IBN-9407261 A001, A002, A003); $99,870; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $99,870) Lake Forest College; William E Zamer; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9057315 A007); $4,050; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $4,050) Loyola University of Chicago; Anthony J Nappi; Insect Immunity Against Parasitoids; (IBN-9504796 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $30,000) University of Chicago; Douglas L Crawford; The Molecular Basis For Variation in Heart Glucose Metabolism; (IBN-9419781 A000); $90,900; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,900) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Janice M Bahr, Jane A Jackson; Regulation of Ovulation in the Domestic Hen; (IBN-9207535 A004); $8,216; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $8,216) Indiana State University; Donald G Dusanic, Fernando P Monroy; Mechanisms of Parasite Survival: Trypanosoma Musculi Kidney Forms; (IBN-9423188 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $40,000) University of Notre Dame; Frederick W Goetz, Peter Thomas; The Fifth International Symposium on Reproductive Physiology of Fish (July 2-8, 1995 at the Jester Center Halls - University of Texas at Austin); (IBN-9419996 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $3,000) University of Notre Dame; Alan L Johnson; Physiological Mediation of Apoptosis During Avian Ovarian Follicle Atresia; (IBN-9419613 A000); $76,600; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,600) University of Kentucky; Grace M Jones; Larval Transcription Factor Mediating Juvenile Hormone Suppression of Genes; (IBN-9318247 A001, A002); $86,457; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,457) Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge; Joseph F Siebenaller; Adaptation of G Protein-Coupled Signaling to Hydrostatic Pressure; (IBN-9407205 A001); $76,111; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,111) Harvard University; Farish A Jenkins; Mammalian Respiratory-Locomotor Integration; (IBN-9419077 A001); $35,844; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $35,844) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Chih-Ming Yin, John G Stoffolano; Midgut Hormone: A Newly Discovered Endocrine Link Between Diet and the Neuroendocrine System in Phormia Regina (Meigen); (IBN-9306650 A002, A003); $94,376; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,376) Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Roger A Sunde, K Michael Hambidge; FASEB Summer Conference on Micronutrients: Trace Elements; Copper Mountain, Colorado; June 25-30, 1995; (IBN-9505163 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Lyon College; Scott W Peterson; RUI: Insulin Receptor Down Regulation in Erythrocytes; (IBN-9220361 A002); $60,651; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $60,651) Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Thomas T Chen, Chun-Mean Lin; Regulation of Expression of Fish Insulin-Like Growth Factor Genes; (IBN-9317132 A001, A002); $82,583; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $82,583) Naval Medical Research Institute; Martha E Heath; Diving Physiology in White Whales; (IBN-9507441 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000) University of Maryland - College Park; Sidney K Pierce; Cellular and Molecular Interactions Between Symbiotic Chloroplasts and Molluscan Cells; (IBN-9505416 A000); $29,980; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $29,980) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Christin Carter-Su; Mechanism of Growth Hormone Action; (IBN-9221667 A002, A003); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $104,000) Wayne State University; Debra F Skafar; Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors: Ligands and Conformation Changes; (IBN-9407376 A001); $76,998; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,998) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Paul M Anderson, David J Eide, Wilmar L Salo; Nitrogen Excretion in Fish; (IBN-9417748 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $95,000) University of Montana; Kenneth P Dial; Comparative Experimental Studies in Avian Flight Mechanical Power Output, Neuromuscular Control, 3-D Flight Kinematics, and Field Flight Behavior; (IBN-9507503 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Charlotte E Farin; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157841 A004); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $25,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Joseph C Hall; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9315270 A003, A004); $31,250; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $31,250) University of North Carolina at Asheville; Gregg A Kormanik; RUI: Maternal-Fetal Transfer of Nitrogen in Elasmobranchs; (IBN-9507456 A000); $155,645; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $155,645) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Lawrence I Gilbert; Neuropeptide Control of Ecdysone Biosynthesis; (IBN-9300164 A003); $94,994; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,994) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Noelle A Granger; Sixth International Conference on Juvenile Hormone, September 10-15, 1995, Woods Hole, Masssachusetts; (IBN-9418745 A000); $5,160; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,160) North Dakota State University Fargo; Mark A Sheridan; Physiology of Somatostatin; (IBN-9406707 A001, A002); $86,513; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,513) Creighton University; J M Conlon, Kenneth R Olson; The Kallikrein-Kinin System in Non-Tetrapod Vertebrates; (IBN-9418819 A000); $104,904; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $104,904) New Mexico State University; Ceil A Herman; Mechanisms of Leukotriene Biosynthesis and Physiological Action in Amphibians; (IBN-9318047 A001); $89,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $89,000) University of New Mexico School of Medicine; John A Trotter; Molecular Organization in Mutable Collagenous Tissues; (IBN-9404557 A001); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,000) University of Nevada - Reno; Gary J Blomquist, Ronald C Reitz; Endocrine Regulation of Sex Phermone Production in the Housefly; (IBN-9220092 A002, A003); $92,655; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $92,655) University of Nevada - Reno; David A Schooley, Frank M Horodyski; Juvenile Hormone-Specific Epoxide Hydrolyase: Regulation and Characterization; (IBN-9205637 A003, A004); $89,987; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $174,987) University of Nevada - Reno; John L Sutko, Judith A Airey; Development of a Model of Avian Skeletal Muscle Dysgenesis; (IBN-9306850 A002); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $65,000) Cornell University - State; Klaus W Beyenbach; Malpighian Tubule Transport Physiology: Mechanisms and Regulation; (IBN-9220464 A002, A003); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000) New York University; Charles Peskin; Cardiac Fluid Dynamics and the Immersed Boundary Method; (BIR-9302545 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Integrative Animal Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $145,000) State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; Larry C Stoner; Sodium Transport in Renal Tubules; (IBN-9506128 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $70,000) Ohio University; Mary Ella Chamberlin; Changes in Insect Epithelial Metabolism and Active Ion Transport; (IBN-9407313 A001, A002); $80,125; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,125) Ohio University; Frank M Horodyski; Molecular Analysis of an Allatotropin in Manduca Sexta; (IBN-9307051 A003, A004); $81,526; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $81,526) Oklahoma State University; Alexander J Rouch, Lucia H Kudo; Effect of Nerves on Kidney Function; (IBN-9507444 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Siribhinya Benyajati; Integrated Studies of Vertebrate Renal Taurine Transport; (IBN-9306555 A003); $40,838; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $40,838) University of Oklahoma - Norman Campus; Penny M Hopkins, David S Durica; Ecdysteroid and Retinoid Receptors in Crustacea: Expression in Regenerating Limbs; (IBN-9408342 A001); $85,971; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,971) Thomas Jefferson University; August Epple; Endogenous Modulation of Catecholamine Release; (IBN-9408427 A001); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $82,000) Thomas Jefferson University; Loretta D Spotila; Career Advancement Award: Temperature Dependent Sex Determination in Reptiles: Differential Gene Expression; (IBN-9509017 A000); $58,237; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $58,237) University of Pittsburgh; Lewis A Jacobson; Neural Control of Proteolysis in Specific Muscle Cells; (IBN-9218839 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus; Robert A Furilla; Vertebrate Breathing: Control by pH and Gas Oscillations; (IBN-9316434 A001); $47,164; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $47,164) Brown University; David R Carrier; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258243 A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $87,500) Brown University; Leon Goldstein; Organic Osmolyte Channels and Cell Volume Regulation in Fish Erythrocytes; (IBN-9505567 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Brown University; Donald C Jackson, Ronald G Lawler; Physiological Mechanisms of Anoxic Tolerance; (IBN-9420017 A000, A001); $103,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $103,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; 1995 Summer: Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9507319 A000, A001); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Population Biology, Computational Neuroscience, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $155,000) University of Rhode Island; Jennifer Specker; Vitellogenins in Mouthbrooding Fishes; (IBN-9420268 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Clemson University; John P Wourms; Physiology of Reproduction in Fishes; (IBN-9507358 A000); $91,472; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $91,472) Medical University of South Carolina; Eric R Lacy, Subbi Mathur, Christian Schwabe; Characterization of New Stingray Sperm Motility Proteins; (IBN-9420328 A000); $85,647; 24 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $128,471) Texas A&M University; Timothy Hayes, James Y Bradfield; Kinin Peptide Receptors That Influence Mosquito Diuresis; (IBN-9419990 A000, A001); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,000) University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; George H Greeley; Regulation of Peptide YY; (IBN-9506305 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $100,000) William Marsh Rice University; George N Phillips, Guangzhou Zou; Cellular Automation Simulation of Muscle Fibers; (BIR-9421254 A000); $90,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $268,606) University of Utah; Dennis M Bramble; Mammalian Respiratory-Locomotor Integration; (IBN-9318610 A001); $53,983; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $53,983) University of Utah; David R Carrier; Role of the Axial Musculoskeletal System in Locomotion and Ventilation; (IBN-9596212 A000); $76,123; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,123) University of Utah; Aaron L Fogelson; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Modeling and Computational Simulation of Platelet Aggregation in Large and Small Vessels; (DMS-9307643 A002); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Gonzaga University; Nancy L Staub; RUI: Hormonal and Morphological Variation; (IBN-9506781 A000); $139,043; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $139,043) Madrona Research Institute; David P Simpson; SGER: Plasmapheresis After Partial Hepatectomy or Nephrectomy; (IBN-9522534 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $20,000) University of Washington; Kevin E Conley; Collaborative Project: Muscle Energy Balance in Vivo: Rattlesnake as a Model System; (IBN-9306596 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Washington; Lynn M Riddiford; The Chemical and Neural Control of Insect Metamorphosis; (IBN-9005202 A004); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $130,000) Washington State University; Kwan H Kim; Mechanisms of Vitamin A Regulation in Spermatogenesis: A Study of Retinol-Regulated Kinases and Phosphatases; (IBN-9318007 A001); $78,522; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $78,522) Washington State University; Steven M Simasko; Calcium Regulation in Pituitary Cells; (IBN-9319536 A001); $61,354; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $61,354) University of Wisconsin-Stout; Ricardo J Vazquez; Maintenance of Horizontal Body Posture During Flight in the Pigeon (Columba livia); (IBN-9523963 A000); $17,036; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $17,036) ANIMAL BEHAVIOR Arizona State University; Peter R Killeen; Mathematical Principles of Reinforcement; (IBN-9408022 A001, A002); $80,767; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $100,767) Northern Arizona University; Russell P Balda; Natural History and Cognition; (DEB-9504103 A000); $66,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $66,000) University of Arizona; Philip A Hastings; Phylogeny and Behavioral Evolution in Chaenopsid Blennies; (IBN-9407993 A002); $3,250; 0 months; (Support from: Systematics, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $69,145) University of Arizona; Wayne P Maddison; Dissertation Research: Relative Roles of Phylogenetic and Contemporary Ecological Forces on Cooperative Behavior; (IBN-9520666 A000); $11,395; 19 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $11,395) University of Arizona; Irene M Pepperberg; Evaluating Cognitive Abilities and Communicative Competence in an Exceptional Code; (IBN-9221941 A002, A003); $73,531; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $73,531) Pomona College; Rachel N Levin; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9257701 A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Berkeley; Janis L Dickinson; Options in a Variable Social System; (IBN-9507365 A000); $54,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $54,000) University of California-Berkeley; Laurence G Frank; Maternal Manipulation of Sibling Aggression as a Possible Mechanism of Sex-Ratio Adjustment; (IBN-9306912 A002); $64,371; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,371) University of California-Berkeley; Walter D Koenig; Ecology and Evolution of Social Behavior; (IBN-9307502 A002, A003); $76,967; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,967) University of California-Davis; Hugh Dingle, Scott P Carroll; Genetic and Environmental Influences on Behavioral Flexibilty in an Insect; (IBN-9306818 A002, A003); $73,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $73,000) University of California-Irvine; Nancy Burley; Collaborative Research: The Role of Choice in Avian Speciation; (IBN-9507514 A000); $61,806; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $61,806) University of California-Los Angeles; Peter N Nonacs; Alternative Reproductive Strategies and Cooperative Colony Initiation; (IBN-9408024 A000); $27,598; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $27,598) University of California-San Diego; Jack W Bradbury; Behavioral Ecology of Vocal Diversity; (IBN-9406217 A001); $83,450; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $83,450) University of California-San Diego; Ben A Williams; Context Effects on Reinforcement; (IBN-9306736 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) Colorado State University; Louis B Bjostad, Bruce E Hibbard; Nestmate Recognition in Honey Bees: Collaborative Research on Behavioral and Chemical Aspects; (IBN-9408654 A000); $33,990; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $33,990) Colorado State University; Joan M Herbers; Evolution of Complex Colony Structure in Social Insects; (IBN-9507377 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $95,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Michael D Breed; Nestmate Recognition in Honey Bees: Collaborative Research on Behavioral and Chemical Aspects; (IBN-9408180 A000); $36,816; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $36,816) University of Connecticut; Stephen T Trumbo; RUI: Endocrinological Basis of Parental Behavior and Dominance in Burying Beetles; (IBN-9420985 A000); $27,005; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $27,005) Florida State University; Michael E Rashotte; Metabolic and Feeding Strategies For Coping With Food Scarcity and Cold; (IBN-9222369 A003); $64,177; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,177) Florida State University; Walter R Tschinkel; Dynamics and Ontogenetic Role of Worker-Larval Feeding in the Fire Ant; (IBN-9317853 A001); $67,397; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,397) University of Florida; Elizabeth D Capaldi; Stimulus Selection Effects in Conditioned Preferences and Aversions; (IBN-9419986 A000); $53,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $53,000) University of Florida; Wayne K Potts; MHC-Associated Patterns of Mating, Kin Recognition, and Genetic Diversity in Six Vertebrate Species; (IBN-9222177 A002); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $84,000) University of Miami; William A Searcy; Collaborative Project: Perception, Function and Development of Complex Vocal Signals; (IBN-9523635 A000); $12,608; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $12,608) University of Georgia; Patricia Adair Gowaty; Aggression, Mate-Guarding, Male Parental Care and Kinship; (IBN-9222005 A002); $87,602; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,602) University of Hawaii - Manoa; M E Bitterman; Learning in an Invertebrate; (IBN-9308132 A003, A004); $76,695; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,695) University of Hawaii - Manoa; D C Blanchard; Multidisciplinary Collaborative: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9511349 A000); $25,152; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,304) Iowa State University; Carol M Vleck; Collaborative Research: Hormones and Avian Sociality; (IBN-9596058 A001); $3,750; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,750) University of Chicago; Jeanne Altmann; Relationship Among Demographic, Social and Genetic Structure; (IBN-9422013 A000); $40,281; 12 months; (Support from: Africa, Near East and South Asia Program, Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $107,681) University of Chicago; Stephen Pruett-Jones; Mechanisms and Evolution of Behavior; (IBN-9407988 A001); $63,205; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $63,205) Indiana University - Bloomington; J Gregor Fetterman; Timing and Counting: A Theoretical and Empirical Synthesis; (IBN-9407527 A000, A001); $68,318; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $68,318) Indiana University - Bloomington; Ellen D Ketterson; Dissertation Research: Differential Allocation of Parental Care in Free-Ranging Mountain Bluebirds (Sialia Currucoides); (IBN-9412288 A001); $6,574; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $6,574) Indiana University - Bloomington; John B Phillips; Geomagnetic Position Fixing; (IBN-9507826 A000); $69,999; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $69,999) Indiana University - Bloomington; William D Timberlake; Modules and Modes in Foraging Behavior; (IBN-9408366 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) Indiana University - Bloomington; Meredith J West; Dissertation Research: Ontogeny of Recognition Systems; (IBN-9423593 A000); $9,059; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $9,059) Purdue University; Peter J Urcuioli; How Expectancies Influence Behavior; (IBN-9419929 A000); $41,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $41,000) University of Kansas; Michael D Greenfield, Robert D Collins; Mechanisms of Indirect Selection; (IBN-9407162 A000); $47,807; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $47,807) University of Kansas; Michael D Greenfield; Function of Acoustic Signal Interactions; (IBN-9407304 A000); $48,446; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $48,446) University of Kentucky; Chana Akins; Conditioned Response Topography; (IBN-9511656 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $18,000) University of Kentucky; Andrew Sih, James J Krupa; Behavioral and Ecological Factors Influencing the Mating Dynamics of a Semi-Aquatic Insect; (IBN-9221697 A002, A003); $49,396; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $49,396) University of Kentucky; David F Westneat; Dimorphic Traits and Evolution of Behavior; (IBN-9318246 A001, A002); $106,261; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $106,261) University of Kentucky; Thomas R Zentall; Transfer of Value in Simultaneous Discriminations; (IBN-9414589 A000); $75,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $150,000) Tufts University; Robert G Cook; Mechanisms of Multiple-Element Stimulus Discrimination; (IBN-9307247 A002); $54,056; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $54,056) University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Donald E Kroodsma; Ecology of Passerine Vocal Development; (IBN-9408520 A001); $120,602; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $120,602) Johns Hopkins University; Stewart H Hulse; Discrimination and Perception of Complex Sounds; (IBN-9317868 A001); $31,915; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $63,929) Alma College; David L Clark; RUI: Male Dimorphism in Visual Communication; (IBN-9307056 A002); $3,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,000) Michigan State University; Fred C Dyer; Visual-Spatial Memory in an Invertebrate; (IBN-9222015 A002); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Michigan State University; Fred C Dyer; Dissertation Research: The Development of Spatial Memory in Honeybees; (IBN-9423576 A000); $9,400; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $9,400) Michigan State University; Kay E Holekamp, Laura Smale; Field Study of Mammalian Behavioral Development; (IBN-9309805 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Robert B Payne; Development of Behavior and Associations in Avian Brood Parasitism; (IBN-9412399 A001); $127,072; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $127,072) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Anne E Pusey, Craig Packer; Relatedness in Wild Primates; (IBN-9507423 A000); $52,506; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $52,506) University of Missouri-Columbia; H Carl Gerhardt; Basic Mechanisms and Evolution of Acoustic Communication; (IBN-9507394 A000); $62,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $62,000) Duke University; Stephen Nowicki; Collaborative Project: Perception, Function, and Development of Complex Vocal Signals; (IBN-9408360 A000); $42,951; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $42,951) Duke University; John E R Staddon; Reinforcement Mechanisms; (IBN-9420646 A000); $73,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $73,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Kenneth J Lohmann; Mechanisms of Orientation and Navigation; (IBN-9419993 A000); $38,050; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $38,050) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Alexandra L Basolo; RPG: The Evolutionary History of a Female Preference in Poeciliid Fishes; (IBN-9509211 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $18,000) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Alan C Kamil; Natural History and Cognition; (DEB-9421807 A000); $67,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,000) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; David W Stephens; Cooperation, Altruism, and Self-control; (IBN-9507668 A000); $77,939; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $77,939) University of New Hampshire - Durham; John A Nevin; Resistance to Change, Preference, and the Law of Effect; (IBN-9507584 A000); $44,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $44,000) University of New Mexico; Paul J Watson; Behavioral Energetics and Metabolic Competence; (IBN-9321326 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,000) Barnard College; Peter D Balsam, James Deich; RUI: Learning and Development; (IBN-9222891 A002); $91,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $91,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Timothy J DeVoogd; Dissertation Research: Synaptic Plasticity Associated With Song Development; (IBN-9520730 A000); $6,777; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $6,777) Cornell University - Endowed; Paul W Sherman; Dissertation Research: Fitness Consequences of Alternative Reproductive Strategies; (IBN-9520801 A000); $5,642; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,642) Cornell University - State; Stephen T Emlen; Avian Polyandry: Life-History Strategies in a Model System; (IBN-9317988 A001); $88,846; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $88,846) Rockefeller University; Scott R Creel; Mechanisms and Evolution of Reproductive Suppression; (IBN-9419452 A000); $78,240; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $78,240) Rockefeller University; Bruce S McEwen, Randall R Sakai; Multidisciplinary Collaborative: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9528213 A000); $9,999; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $19,999) State University of New York at Albany; Kenneth P Able; The Orientation System of a Night-Migrating Songbird; (IBN-9419664 A000); $186,045; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $186,045) State University of New York at Albany; Jerram L Brown; Microsatellite DNA Analysis of Parentage; (IBN-9420297 A000, A001); $107,519; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $107,519) State University of New York at Binghamton; Anne B Clark; Development of Parent-Offspring Interactions; (IBN-9306988 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) State University of New York at Stony Brook; Charles H Janson; Behavioral Ecology of Monkey Spatial Movements; (IBN-9511642 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $100,000) State University of New York College at Cortland; Terrence D Fitzgerald, Francis X Webster; RUI: Trail-Based Communication; (IBN-9317897 A001); $70,873; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,873) Bowling Green State University; Elizabeth M Jakob; RPG: The Evolution of Social Behavior; (IBN-9407357 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Bowling Green State University; Elizabeth M Jakob; Career Advancement Award: Dynamics of Incipient Social Behavior; (IBN-9507417 A000); $57,573; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $57,573) Ohio State University; Thomas C Grubb; Patterns and Processes in a Non-Ecotone Hybrid Zone; (IBN-9522064 A000); $49,986; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $49,986) Ohio State University; Patricia G Parker; Collaborative Research: The Role of Choice in Avian Speciation; (IBN-9526846 A000); $37,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $37,000) University of Cincinnati; George W Uetz; Visual Communication and Species Recognition; (IBN-9414239 A001); $3,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,000) University of Oklahoma - Norman Campus; Gwendolyn C Bachman; Competitive Strategies in a Model System; (DGE-9550451 A000); $10,000; 15 months; (Support from: Visiting Professorships for Women, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $164,214) University of Oklahoma - Norman Campus; Patricia L Schwagmeyer, Douglas W Mock; An Evolutionary Analysis of Biparental Care; (IBN-9408148 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Reed College; Allen Neuringer; RUI: Reinforcement and Control of Behavioral Variability; (IBN-9317923 A001); $103,486; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $103,486) Franklin and Marshall College; Roger K R Thompson, David L Oden; RUI: Perception and Judgement of Abstract Same/Different Relations; (IBN-9420756 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,000) University of Pennsylvania; Robert A Rescorla; Associative Learning; (IBN-9404676 A001); $88,319; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $88,319) University of Pennsylvania; Robert M Seyfarth, Dorothy L Cheney; Dissertation Research: Function and Semantic Content of Alarm Calls; (IBN-9520566 A000); $15,150; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $15,150) Villanova University; Michael F Brown; Spatial Working Memory in Honey Bees; (IBN-9404120 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Brown University; Donald S Blough, Patricia M Blough; Attention and Perceptual Learning; (IBN-9407269 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $90,000) Rhode Island Zoological Society; Anne Savage, Charles T Snowdon; CRB: Reproductive Biology of the Cotton-Top Tamarin in Colombia; (IBN-9225114 A001); $59,434; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $59,434) South Dakota State University; Robert D Collins, Michael D Greenfield; Mechanisms of Indirect Selection; (IBN-9424466 A000); $15,693; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $15,693) University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Gordon M Burghardt, Gary F McCracken; Genetic Diversity and Behavioral Ontogeny; (IBN-9411140 A001); $97,060; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,060) University of Houston; Blaine J Cole, Diane C Wiernasz; Colony Fitness In Harvester Ants; (IBN-9507470 A000); $49,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $49,000) University of Texas at Austin; Michael J Ryan; Evolution of Preferences; (IBN-9316185 A001); $42,463; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $42,463) William Marsh Rice University; Kristine Johnson; RPG: Genetic and Behavioral Analysis of an Avian Social System; (IBN-9407310 A001); $3,300; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,300) William Marsh Rice University; David C Queller; Computer Software For Kinship Analysis; (BIR-9419451 A000); $29,444; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $64,888) William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann, David C Queller; Within-Colony Kin Discrimination in a Social Insect; (IBN-9210051 A003); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,500) William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann, David C Queller; Worker Control of Reproduction in Multiple-Queen Wasp Societies; (IBN-9507515 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $250,000) William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann; Dissertation Research: Interpopulation Crosses: A Molecular Genetic Analysis of Selection; (IBN-9520861 A000); $10,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Mark E Bouton; Context and Memory in Associative Learning; (IBN-9209454 A003); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $71,000) University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in Behavior; (IBN-9511077 A000); $23,635; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,272) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Peter Arcese; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458122 A001, A002); $66,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $66,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Jack P Hailman, Janine R Clemmons; A Symposium on Behavior and Conservation in the Wild (Annual Meeting of the Animal Behavior Society, Lincoln, Nebraska, July 8-13, 1995); (IBN-9507356 A000); $6,820; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $6,820) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Charles T Snowdon; Travel Grant For XXIV International Ethological Conference to Be Held in Honolulu, Hawaii; (IBN-9507565 A000); $10,500; 4 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,500) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; David W Pfennig; Kin Recognition in Polyphenic Species; (IBN-9512110 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $140,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; John A Kirsch, Theodore Garland; Genetic and Physiological Bases of Wheel-Running Behavior; (IBN-9111185 A002); $3,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,000)