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Pacific Lyre Crab, Hyas lyratus

[Pacific Lyre Crab, Hyas lyratus, crabhlyrat.jpg=67KB]

The Pacific lyre crab, Hyas lyratus, in the family Oregoniidae, is named for its shape. They range from the Chukchi (Sparks and Pereyra, 1966) and Bering Seas to Puget Sound, Washington. Males (80 mm) are larger than females (46 mm). They are found on mixed bottom types from 9 to 640 m. Their carapace is often covered with a growth of barnacles and other invertebrates. During a 1991 Delta submarine dive in Kodiak Island's Chiniak Bay, Alaska, a mating aggregation of approximately 2,000 crab, including 200 "grasping pairs," was first described for this species by Stevens et al.(1992).

Scientific name: Greek hyas (daughters of Atlas) and lyratus (lyre like).

 

Digital photo by Jan Haaga. References (a complete list) in the text include: Jensen (1995), Williams et al. (1988), Barr (1983), or Hart (1982).

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